CN209864450U - Cross infection prevention medical tray for critical care - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a cross infection prevention medical tray for critical care, which comprises a rectangular shell, wherein a medicine tank drawer, a test tube drawer and a waste drawer are respectively arranged in the rectangular shell from top to bottom through a medicine tank storage warehouse, a test tube storage warehouse and a waste storage warehouse, a cylindrical groove and a plate groove are arranged in the test tube drawer, an anti-splashing device is arranged right above the test tube drawer, a pipe clamping device is arranged in the plate groove, the pipe clamping device comprises a sliding plate, a spring, a semi-ring clamp and a pressing block, the medicines are stored in different spaces in a classified manner, cross infection among the medicines is avoided, the medicines are separated from the outside after the drawers are completely put in storage, cross pollution between the air and the medicines is avoided, the performance of the medicines is ensured, the taste of the medicines or liquid medicine cannot be emitted in the air is also ensured, the medicine storage time is prolonged, the environment is purified, and patients in a serious disease room are more, the health of the patient is ensured.

Description

Cross infection prevention medical tray for critical care

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to medical care technical field, concretely relates to severe nursing is with preventing medical tray of cross infection.

Background

Because critical patients have serious and complicated illness, clinical care needs to be strengthened for critical patients, attention is paid to eye protection, and for patients with the eyelids incapable of being closed, corneal ulcer and conjunctivitis are easy to occur, and vaseline gauze is used for covering. After oral care is done, the oral cavity is scrubbed with normal saline or dobesilate, i.e. compound borax solution, to prevent infection, at least three times a day or after each meal.

In medical care, a medical tray is a widely used medical instrument. The medical tray is a medium for changing static medical tools into dynamic medical tools, and a movable carrying platform is mostly in an overall open exposure type.

At present, most of the used medical trays are wholly open, and objects placed on the trays are exposed outside all at once. The medical instrument and the medicine are placed on the open tray by a user, the used waste and the medicine are directly placed on the tray in an exposed mode, if the user moves the tray, particularly in an emergency, and needs to move quickly, the exposed powder medicine or other light objects can be blown off due to air flowing, and waste is caused. Meanwhile, easily-polluted medicines are exposed outside, cross infection is easily formed between the medicines and medical wastes, the medicines are easily oxidized by air, and harmful medicines after oxidation are easily spread to patients through breathing, so that the health of the patients is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a severe nursing is with preventing medical tray of cross infection, with inside the space of medicine classified storage in the difference, cross infection between the medicine has been avoided, and the drawer separates with the external world after putting in storage completely the back medicine, the cross contamination of air with the medicine has been avoided, the performance of medicine has both been guaranteed, the taste that can not distribute medicine or liquid medicine in the air has also been guaranteed, the medicine save time has been prolonged, the environment has been purified, patient's health has been ensured, in order to solve among the prior art medicine on the tray place in the open air and form the cross infection's of medicine and air problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the cross-infection prevention medical tray for critical care comprises a rectangular shell, wherein the right end of the rectangular shell is uncovered, a medicine tank drawer, a test tube drawer and a waste drawer are respectively inserted into the rectangular shell from top to bottom in sequence from a medicine tank storage library, a test tube storage library and a waste storage library, the medicine tank storage library and the test tube storage library and the waste storage library are separated by partition plates, and a plurality of compartments are respectively arranged in the medicine tank drawer and the waste drawer;

the utility model discloses a test tube drawer, including test tube drawer, baffle, clamping device, semi-ring clamp, the baffle is equipped with a plurality of column slots in the test tube drawer, install splashproof play device on the baffle directly over the test tube drawer, the bottom in column slot is equipped with the board groove, the board inslot is installed and is pressed from both sides the pipe fitting, press from both sides the pipe fitting and include the slide of horizontal slip at the board inslot, the left side of slide is connected with board groove side through a plurality of springs, a plurality of semi-ring clamps are installed to the top surface of slide, the semi-ring clamp is.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a characterized in that still, all be equipped with two board slots on the preceding lateral wall of the inside of rectangle shell and the right side wall, the both sides of baffle are all inserted and are established the both sides of inside and baffle of board slot and all are connected with the sealing strip.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a characterized in that still, medicinal cupping drawer, test tube drawer, discarded object drawer bottom all are connected with the pulley, the pulley bottom is equipped with the slide rail, the pulley freely rolls in the slide rail.

The utility model discloses the characteristic still lies in, the spill prevention device is including installing the electric telescopic handle in the baffle bottom, the electric telescopic handle bottom is connected with the lifter plate, the lifter plate bottom is connected with a plurality of and the test-tube plug of cylindrical groove one-to-one.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:

with medicine classified storage inside the space of difference, adjacent repository passes through the baffle and separates, cross infection between the medicine has been avoided, and the drawer separates with the external world after warehousing completely the medicine, the cross contamination of air with the medicine has been avoided, the performance of medicine has both been guaranteed, the taste that can not distribute medicine or liquid medicine in the air has also been guaranteed, the medicine save time has been prolonged, the environment has been purified, the test tube is safer under the double protection of double-pipe clamp device and splashproof device, reagent or patient's extract can not spill and waste, pollute or distribute the taste, make the patient in the serious illness room more comfortable, patient's health has been ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of a medical tray of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the pipe clamping device of the present invention.

In the figure:

1-a rectangular shell; 2-medicine pot drawer; 3-test tube drawer; 4-a waste drawer; 5-a separator; 6-anti-splashing device; 7-a pipe clamping device; 8-sealing strips;

11-a board slot; 12-canister storage; 13-a tube bank; 14-a waste storage reservoir;

21-a pulley; 22-a slide rail; 23-a compartment;

31-a cylindrical groove; 32-plate groove;

61-an electric telescopic rod; 62-a lifting plate; 63-test tube stopper;

71-a slide plate; 72-a spring; 73-semi-ring clamp; 74-Press Block.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a severe nursing is with preventing medical tray of cross infection, including rectangular shell 1, the right-hand member of rectangular shell 1 does not have the lid, and rectangular shell 1's inside from the top down loops through medicine tank repository 12, test tube repository 13 and discarded object repository 14 and inserts respectively and is equipped with medicine tank drawer 2, test tube drawer 3 and discarded object drawer 4, between medicine tank repository 12 and the test tube repository 13, all separate through baffle 5 between test tube repository 13 and the discarded object repository 14.

All be equipped with two board slots 11 on the preceding lateral wall of the inside of rectangular shell 1 and the right side wall, the both sides of baffle 5 are all inserted and are established the inside of board slot 11 and the both sides of baffle 5 and all are connected with sealing strip 8. The end section of the sealing strip 8 is in a shape of Contraband, the sealing strip 8 is wrapped on two sides of the partition plate 5 and inserted into the plate insertion slot 11, so that the sealing performance of the partition plate 5 is ensured, and two adjacent storage libraries are not ventilated and ventilated, so that medicines with different properties cannot be infected mutually, and the quality of the medicines is ensured.

The bottom ends of the medicine tank drawer 2, the test tube drawer 3 and the waste drawer 4 are all connected with a pulley 21, the bottom end of the pulley 21 is provided with a slide rail 22, and the slide rail 22 is arranged on the partition plate 5 or on the inner wall of the rectangular shell 1. The pulley 21 is free to roll within the slide 22. The design of the pulley 21 and the slide rail 22 ensures that the storage drawer slides more smoothly, and medical staff can take and store medicine more easily and quickly.

A plurality of compartments 23 are arranged inside the medicine tank drawer 2 and the waste drawer 4. Each compartment 23 is separated by a plate, and each compartment 23 is provided with only one medicine bottle or waste bottle for distinguishing and taking. For convenience of the following description. The medicine tank drawer 2, the test tube drawer 3 and the waste drawer 4 can be collectively called as storage drawers.

Different medicines can be stored in the medicine tank drawer 2, and the medicines are contained in the medicine bottles to prevent the drawer from being corroded or store medicine bottles which are not easy to spill and are sealed. The test tube drawer 3 can store a test tube which contains one of blood, urine, human body extract or liquid medicament which is not used up. Medicine bottles, glass tubes or test tubes to be cleaned with used medicines can be stored in the waste drawer 4, and medical wastes which have recovery values and are proper in size can be placed in the waste drawer, so that the medical wastes are prevented from giving off odor to pollute the gas environment of a ward.

The size and volume of each storage, deposit drawer and compartment 23 is determined by the size of the drug canister or tube, and the appropriate size of the storage drawer can be made as needed to store most of the types of drugs required for intensive care. Medicine tank drawer 2, test tube drawer 3 and discarded object drawer 4 paste towards the side of rectangle shell 1 and seal up, and three deposit drawer side and the 1 side of rectangle shell all install the drawer lock, insert completely at the deposit drawer and establish the inside back of repository, lock the drawer lock, under the sealed isolated effect of sealed pad and baffle 5, the medicine in the adjacent repository can not the mutual infection, the inside medicine of rectangle shell 1 can not distribute out yet, the leakproofness of medicine has been guaranteed, the spill and the infection of medicine have been prevented.

The test tube drawer 3 is internally provided with a plurality of cylindrical grooves 31, the cylindrical grooves 31 are in an elliptic cylinder shape, namely the bottom end surface of the cylindrical grooves 31 is in an elliptic shape, so that the semi-ring clamp 73 can slide left and right in the cylindrical grooves 31. The top in cylindrical groove 31 still is equipped with the test tube grillage, is equipped with a plurality of test tube holes that correspond from top to bottom with cylindrical groove 31 on the test tube grillage to the bottom and the middle part that make the test tube all obtain fixedly, placing of test tube is more stable.

Install on the baffle 5 directly over the test tube drawer 3 and prevent splash out device 6, the bottom in cylindrical groove 31 is equipped with board groove 32, installs in the board groove 32 and presss from both sides tub device 7, presss from both sides tub device 7 and includes slide 71 of horizontal slip in board groove 32, and slide 71's left side is connected with board groove 32 side through a plurality of springs 72, and a plurality of semi-ring presss from both sides 73 are installed to slide 71's top surface, and semi-ring clamp 73 is the semi-ring shape promptly to the section shape of bowing, and the side is the cyclic annular clip of rectangle. The semi-ring clamp 73 slides left and right in the cylindrical groove 31, the right end of the sliding plate 71 is connected with a pressing block 74, a finger hole is formed in the right side plate of the test tube drawer 3, the pressing block 74 can move left and right in the finger hole, and a finger is inserted into the finger hole to press the pressing block 74, so that the semi-ring clamp 73 can loosen a test tube.

The tube clamping device 7 clamps the test tube according to the following principle: before placing or taking a test tube, the pressing block 74 is pressed leftwards, the sliding plate 71 slides leftwards, the spring 72 is compressed under stress, elastic potential energy is accumulated, the clamping space between the semi-ring clamp 73 and the cylindrical groove 31 is increased, the test tube can be taken out or placed into a new test tube, after the test tube is placed or taken out, the pressing block 74 is loosened, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the spring 72, the sliding plate 71 slides rightwards, so that the semi-ring clamp 73 is driven to be close to the right side of the cylindrical groove 31, the clamping space is reduced, the semi-ring clamp 73 is clamped with the test tube placed in the cylindrical groove 31, and the automatic clamping operation on the test tube is completed.

The splash-proof device 6 comprises an electric telescopic rod 61 installed at the bottom end of the partition plate 5, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 61 is connected with a lifting plate 62, and the bottom end of the lifting plate 62 is connected with a plurality of test tube plugs 63 in one-to-one correspondence with the cylindrical grooves 31. After pressing from both sides tight test tube of tub device 7, send into test tube drawer 3 inside test tube storage storehouse 13 completely, start electric telescopic handle 61, electric telescopic handle 61 extension makes lifter plate 62 descend to make the top of test tube stopper 63 insert every test tube one by one, accomplish the sealed of test tube. Before each drawer opening, the lifting plate 62 is lifted to pull the test tube plug 63 out of the test tube, so that the test tube can be smoothly taken out.

Preferably, the test tube can not topple over and collide because of bumping into medical tray when pressing from both sides the pipe device and making the test tube place to protect test tube and medicine, thereby and the test tube stopper 63 of splashproof device 6 can plug up the test tube mouth automatically and make the liquid in the test tube can not the spill, and guaranteed the leakproofness of liquid in the test tube, thereby avoided the mutual infection of liquid medicament or patient's extract product, improved the security, also avoided the consequence that the tray was polluted in the liquid spill.

Preferably, the utility model discloses inside the space of medicine classified storage in the difference, adjacent repository separates through the baffle, cross infection between the medicine has been avoided, and the drawer separates with the external world after warehousing completely the back medicine, the cross contamination of air with the medicine has been avoided, the performance of medicine has both been guaranteed, the taste that can not distribute medicine or liquid medicine in the air has also been guaranteed, the medicine save time has been prolonged, the environment has been purified, the test tube is safer under the double protection of double-layered pipe device 7 and splashproof play device 6, reagent or patient's extract can not spill and waste, pollute or distribute the taste, it is more comfortable to make the patient in the serious illness room, patient's health has been ensured.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (4)

1. The cross-infection prevention medical tray for critical care is characterized by comprising a rectangular shell (1), wherein the right end of the rectangular shell (1) is uncovered, a medicine tank drawer (2), a test tube drawer (3) and a waste drawer (4) are respectively inserted into the inside of the rectangular shell (1) from top to bottom in sequence from a medicine tank storage library (12), a test tube storage library (13) and a waste storage library (14), the medicine tank storage library (12) and the test tube storage library (13) and the waste storage library (14) are separated by a partition plate (5), and a plurality of compartments (23) are respectively arranged inside the medicine tank drawer (2) and the waste drawer (4);

be equipped with a plurality of column slots (31) in test tube drawer (3), install anti-splash device (6) on baffle (5) directly over test tube drawer (3), the bottom in column slots (31) is equipped with board groove (32), install in board groove (32) and press from both sides pipe device (7), press from both sides pipe device (7) and include slide (71) of horizontal slip in board groove (32), the left side of slide (71) is connected with board groove (32) side through a plurality of springs (72), a plurality of semi-ring presss from both sides (73) are installed to the top surface of slide (71), semi-ring presss from both sides (73) horizontal slip in column slots (31), and the right-hand member of slide (71) is connected with and presses movable block (74).

2. The medical tray for preventing cross infection for critical care according to claim 1, wherein two plate insertion slots (11) are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inside of the rectangular shell (1), two sides of the partition plate (5) are inserted into the plate insertion slots (11), and two sides of the partition plate (5) are connected with sealing strips (8).

3. The medical tray for preventing cross infection for critical care according to claim 1, wherein pulleys (21) are connected to the bottom ends of the medicine tank drawer (2), the test tube drawer (3) and the waste drawer (4), and slide rails (22) matched with the pulleys (21) are arranged at the bottom ends of the pulleys (21).

4. The medical tray for preventing cross infection in intensive care according to claim 1, characterized in that the anti-splashing device (6) comprises an electric telescopic rod (61) installed at the bottom end of the partition plate (5), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (61) is connected with a lifting plate (62), and the bottom end of the lifting plate (62) is connected with a plurality of test tube plugs (63) corresponding to the cylindrical grooves (31) one by one.