CN209857777U - Be used for high bore to press artillery loaded constitution - Google Patents
Be used for high bore to press artillery loaded constitution Download PDFInfo
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- CN209857777U CN209857777U CN201920720426.2U CN201920720426U CN209857777U CN 209857777 U CN209857777 U CN 209857777U CN 201920720426 U CN201920720426 U CN 201920720426U CN 209857777 U CN209857777 U CN 209857777U
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- propellant powder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a charging structure for high-chamber pressure artillery, which comprises a cartridge case, a primer, a black gunpowder package, a single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder, a single base 5/7 propellant powder, a nitrocellulose paper board and a hard paper cover board; the cartridge case is a cone frustum-shaped shell with an open upper part, primer is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the cartridge case, black fire explosive bags are fixedly arranged on the upper part of the primer, single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder is arranged on the periphery in the cartridge case, single base 5/7 propellant powder is arranged at the central part in the cartridge case, nitrocotton paper board is arranged between the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder and the single base 5/7 propellant powder and is in close contact with the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder and the single base 5/7 propellant powder, and a hard paper cover plate is arranged on the upper part of the single base 5/7 propellant powder. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation, uniformity are good to reach and improve ignition, pass fire and combustion performance, improve the purpose of the gas formation rate of whole powder charge, thereby improved the trajectory performance greatly, improved the shot initial velocity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the projectile is high-speed to be invaded completely and is tested, relate to high thorax and press artillery charge structure, concretely relates to be used for high thorax to press artillery charge structure.
Background
The high-speed penetration test of the projectile body is an important means for the warhead development and the protection engineering design research on the damage of a high-speed ground-drilling weapon to a deeply-buried underground firm target, the high-speed launch of the projectile body has very high requirements on the charging structure of the artillery, and the charging structure needs to meet the requirement that the bore pressure of the artillery rises quickly, so that the projectile body obtains enough extrusion pressure, the continuous combustion of the charging in the bore is guaranteed, and the requirement that the projectile body is loaded to the preset speed is met. The conventional charge structure has difficulty in meeting the two requirements at the same time, so that the ideal initial speed is difficult to achieve when a high-speed test of the projectile body is carried out. Therefore, the research on the charging structure of the high-bore-pressure artillery is carried out, and different types of propellant powder are used for forming a new charging structure so as to meet the technical requirement of loading the projectile body to the preset speed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a charging structure for a high-chamber pressure gun, which can overcome the difficulty that a high-speed ballistic gun is difficult to load a projectile body to a preset speed and ensure the requirement of the projectile body loading speed in a high-speed launch test; and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation and good consistency.
In order to realize the novel purpose of the above use, the utility model discloses take following technical scheme:
a powder charging structure for a high-chamber pressure artillery comprises a powder cartridge, a primer, a black powder pack, a single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder, a single-base 5/7 propellant powder, a nitrocellulose paper board and a hard paper cover plate, wherein the powder cartridge is a cone frustum-shaped shell with an open upper portion, the primer is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the powder cartridge, the black powder pack is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the primer, the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder is arranged on the periphery in the powder cartridge, the single-base 5/7 propellant powder is arranged in the center of the powder cartridge, the nitrocellulose paper board is arranged between the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder and the single-base 5/7 propellant powder and is in close contact with the single-base 5/7 propellant powder, and the hard paper cover plate is arranged on the upper portion of the single-base 5/7 propellant.
The cartridge case be the brass, and thickness is 3mm, and the bottom surface diameter is 55mm, and the top surface diameter is 38 mm.
The primer is military No. 8 primer.
The single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant is military propellant and has a length of 90 mm.
The single-base 5/7 propellant is military type propellant and is a typical granular propellant.
The nitrocellulose paper board can be cut according to the filling requirement.
The hard paper cover plate is a common civil corrugated board, the thickness of the hard paper cover plate is 3mm, and the hard paper cover plate is cut according to the loading amount.
Through the utility model discloses an implement, reached good result of use: the utility model provides a be used for high-bore pressure gun charging structure, through utilizing the difference of two kinds of gunpowder ignition difficulty, energy and burning rate, makes the gas formation rate of two kinds of gunpowder each other supplementary to reach the purpose that improves ignition, biography fire and combustion performance, improve the gas formation rate of whole powder charge, thereby improved the trajectory performance greatly, improved the shot initial velocity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. The propellant powder comprises a cartridge, 2 parts of primer, 3 parts of black gunpowder, 4 parts of mono-camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder, 5 parts of mono-base 5/7 propellant powder, 6 parts of nitrocellulose paper board, 7 parts of hard paper cover plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the charging structure for the high-chamber pressure artillery comprises a medicine cylinder 1, a primer 2, a black gunpowder package 3, a single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant 4, a single base 5/7 propellant 5, a nitrocellulose paper board 6 and a hard paper cover plate 7, the cartridge 1 is a cone frustum shaped shell with an open upper part, the primer 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cartridge 1, the black fire explosive bag 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the primer 2, the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder 4 is arranged at the periphery in the cartridge 1, the single base 5/7 propellant powder 5 is arranged at the central part in the cartridge 1, the nitrocellulose paper board 6 is arranged between the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder 4 and the single base 5/7 propellant powder 5, and closely contact with the two, the cardboard cover plate 7 is arranged on the upper part of the single base 5/7 propellant powder 5; the cartridge 1 is made of brass, the thickness is 3mm, the diameter of the bottom surface is 55mm, and the diameter of the top surface is 38 mm; the primer 2 is military No. 8 primer; the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant 4 is military propellant and is 90mm long; the single-base 5/7 propellant is 5 military-standard propellant, and is a typical granular propellant; the nitrocellulose paper board 6 can be cut according to the filling requirement; the hard paper cover plate 7 is a common civil corrugated board, the thickness of the hard paper cover plate is 3mm, and the hard paper cover plate is cut according to the loading amount.
When the firework powder launching device is used, the primer 2 is rotationally arranged in the medicine cylinder 1, then the black firework powder bag 3 is arranged, the black firework powder bag 3 is placed in the middle and is tightly combined with the medicine cylinder 1 and the primer 2, the periphery in the medicine cylinder 1 is filled with the mono camphor-11A-8/1 launching powder 4, the uniform filling is required, no gap exists, then the mono camphor-11A-8/1 launching powder 4 is sealed by using the nitrocotton paper board 5, and after the mono camphor-11A-8/1 launching powder 5 is filled according to the requirement, the hard paper cover plate 7 is used for sealing at the upper part. Because the central single base 5/7 propellant 5 is easy to ignite and has a fast burning speed, the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant 4 is ignited along the radial direction, and the upper single base 5/7 propellant 5 is ignited almost simultaneously, the generated pressure field counteracts the propelling action of the pressure wave gradient on the gunpowder, so that the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant 4 has a relatively abundant time for remaining in the propellant chamber to continue burning. Therefore, the difference of the ignition difficulty, the energy and the burning speed of the two gunpowders is fully utilized, so that the gas generation rates of the two gunpowders are mutually supplemented, the aims of improving the ignition, fire transmission and burning performances and improving the gas generation rate of the whole charge are fulfilled, the ballistic performance is greatly improved, and the initial speed of the projectile is improved.
The part of the utility model not detailed is prior art.
Claims (7)
1. A powder charging structure for a high-chamber pressure artillery comprises a powder cartridge, a primer, a black gunpowder bag, a single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder, a single base 5/7 propellant powder, a nitrocotton paperboard and a hard paper cover plate; the method is characterized in that: the cartridge case is a cone frustum-shaped shell with an open upper part, primer is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the cartridge case, black fire explosive bags are fixedly arranged on the upper part of the primer, single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder is arranged on the periphery in the cartridge case, single base 5/7 propellant powder is arranged at the central part in the cartridge case, nitrocotton paper board is arranged between the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder and the single base 5/7 propellant powder and is in close contact with the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant powder and the single base 5/7 propellant powder, and a hard paper cover plate is arranged on the upper part of the single base 5/7 propellant powder.
2. The charge configuration for a high-bore pressure artillery according to claim 1, wherein: the cartridge case be the brass, and thickness is 3mm, and the bottom surface diameter is 55mm, and the top surface diameter is 38 mm.
3. The charge configuration for a high-bore pressure artillery according to claim 1, wherein: the primer is military No. 8 primer.
4. The charge configuration for a high-bore pressure artillery according to claim 1, wherein: the single camphor-11A-8/1 propellant is military propellant and has a length of 90 mm.
5. The charge configuration for a high-bore pressure artillery according to claim 1, wherein: the single-base 5/7 propellant is military type propellant and is a typical granular propellant.
6. The charge configuration for a high-bore pressure artillery according to claim 1, wherein: the nitrocellulose paper board can be cut according to the filling requirement.
7. The charge configuration for a high-bore pressure artillery according to claim 1, wherein: the hard paper cover plate is a common civil corrugated board, the thickness of the hard paper cover plate is 3mm, and the hard paper cover plate is cut according to the loading amount.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920720426.2U CN209857777U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Be used for high bore to press artillery loaded constitution |
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CN201920720426.2U CN209857777U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Be used for high bore to press artillery loaded constitution |
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CN209857777U true CN209857777U (en) | 2019-12-27 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109974540A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-05 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防工程研究院 | One kind being used for High-pressure gun charge constitution |
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2019
- 2019-05-20 CN CN201920720426.2U patent/CN209857777U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109974540A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-05 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防工程研究院 | One kind being used for High-pressure gun charge constitution |
CN109974540B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2024-04-26 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防工程研究院 | Be used for high-bore pressure gun powder charge structure |
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