CN209857528U - High-temperature constant-temperature drying device for adobe and stone - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high temperature constant temperature adobe building stones drying device, including combustion chamber and drying chamber, it has the coal heap to reserve in the combustion chamber, the heat absorption mouth is installed at the top of coal heap, the air-blower is installed to the outside one side of combustion chamber, the heating pipe has all been welded to the both sides of air-blower, a hot mouthful is installed to one side of heating pipe in the drying chamber, humiture inductor is installed to one side in the drying chamber, corresponds with it humiture display screen is installed to outside one side of drying chamber, the steam engine that draws water is installed to the inside one side of drying chamber, temperature sensor is still installed to one side in the drying chamber, one side of drying chamber is provided with the thermostatic chamber, be provided with the heating cabinet in the thermostatic chamber, outside one side of heating cabinet is provided with the controller, be provided with electromagnetic heater in the heating cabinet. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses drying efficiency is high, and environmental pollution is little, and high temperature duration is long, has fine popularization effect.

Description

High-temperature constant-temperature drying device for adobe and stone

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying apparatus field particularly, relates to a high temperature constant temperature adobe building stones drying device.

Background

The stone material is stone which can be made into a material, a brick blank is an unfired mud brick, also called a blank or a green body, the mud material is processed and formed into an intermediate product which has a certain shape, size and strength and can be used for firing by means of an external force and a model, the brick blank and the stone material are required to be transferred to a kiln for calcining after being formed, the brick blank is required to discharge water in the brick before being fired in the kiln, at present, a plurality of refractory brick manufacturers adopt a set of drying kiln and provide a set of heating equipment for the drying kiln, and a large amount of heat energy is wasted in the process of firing the refractory brick blank by a tunnel kiln because the exhaust gas temperature reaches 150-200 ℃, and a large amount of waste heat is contained. In the brick kiln factory, a large amount of waste gas and dust is discharged in the production process, the surrounding environment is seriously polluted, and a large amount of waste heat resources are not utilized in the production process of the brick kiln. The discharged smoke contains a large amount of sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide, seriously pollutes air, reduces air quality, and simultaneously raises the temperature of the surrounding environment due to the discharged smoke, thereby causing heat energy waste. An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides a high temperature constant temperature adobe building stones drying apparatus to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a high-temperature constant-temperature brick blank stone drying device comprises a combustion chamber and a drying chamber, wherein a coal pile is reserved in the combustion chamber, a heat absorption port is installed at the top of the coal pile, the heat absorption ports are multiple, an air blower is installed on one side of the outer portion of the combustion chamber, heating pipes are welded on two sides of the air blower, the heat absorption ports and the heating pipes are welded into a whole, another heating pipe of the air blower is led into the drying chamber, a heat outlet is installed on one side of the heating pipe in the drying chamber, the heat outlets are multiple, the heat outlet is welded with the heating pipes into a whole, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on one side in the drying chamber, a temperature and humidity display screen is installed on one side of the outer portion of the drying chamber corresponding to the temperature and humidity sensor, a water pumping steam engine is installed on one side of the inner portion of the drying chamber, one side of the water pumping steam engine is communicated with the outer, one side of drying chamber is provided with the thermostatic chamber, be provided with the heating cabinet in the thermostatic chamber, outside one side of heating cabinet is provided with the controller, be provided with electromagnetic heater in the heating cabinet, the air heater is installed to one side of heating cabinet.

Furthermore, a hot air pipe is welded between the air heater and the heating box and is made of high-temperature-resistant materials.

Furthermore, a green brick placing position is reserved in the drying chamber, and a stone placing position is reserved on one side of the green brick placing position.

Further, a tail gas treatment device is installed on one side outside the combustion chamber, a tail gas absorption pipe is welded on one side of the tail gas treatment device, and the tail gas absorption pipe is communicated into the combustion chamber.

Further, the welding of tail gas processing apparatus's top has the tail gas export, be provided with the active carbon in the tail gas processing apparatus, the active carbon is removable.

Furthermore, one side outside the combustion chamber is provided with an observation port, and the bottom of the observation port is provided with a coal feeding port.

The utility model has the advantages that: (1) the heat energy in the combustion chamber is fully transferred to the drying chamber by utilizing the heat absorption port, the heat supply pipe and the blower, and the adobe or the stone is dried by utilizing the heat energy generated by the combustion chamber, so that the heat energy is fully utilized, and the cost is greatly saved; (2) the thermostated container and the temperature sensor that set up can continue to supply heat to the drying chamber under the condition that the colliery surplus is not many and in time add the colliery, have improved work efficiency: (3) through the tail gas processing apparatus who sets up, the harmful gas of absorption burning that can be fine prevents air pollution.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a high-temperature constant-temperature adobe stone drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an exhaust gas treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a heat outlet according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure:

1. stacking coal; 2. a controller; 3. an electromagnetic heater; 4. a heating box; 5. a hot air pipe; 6. a hot air blower; 7. placing green bricks; 8. a stone placement place; 9. a temperature and humidity sensor; 10. a temperature and humidity display screen; 11. a water pumping steam engine; 12. a drying chamber; 13. a heat outlet; 14. a temperature sensor; 15. a heat supply pipe; 16. a thermostatic chamber; 17. a blower; 18. a heat absorption port; 19. a combustion chamber; 20. a tail gas absorption pipe; 21. a tail gas outlet; 22. a tail gas treatment device; 23. a viewing port; 24. a coal feeding port; 25. activated carbon.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

referring to fig. 1-3, a high-temperature constant-temperature drying device for brick blank and stone materials according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a combustion chamber 19 and a drying chamber 12, a coal pile 1 is reserved in the combustion chamber 19, a heat absorbing port 18 is installed at the top of the coal pile 1, a plurality of heat absorbing ports 18 are provided, an air blower 17 is installed at one side outside the combustion chamber 19, heat supply pipes 15 are welded at both sides of the air blower 17, the heat absorbing port 18 and the heat supply pipe 15 are welded into a whole, another heat supply pipe 15 of the air blower 17 is led into the drying chamber 12, a heat outlet 13 is installed at one side of the heat supply pipe 15 in the drying chamber 12, a plurality of heat outlets 13 are provided, the heat outlet 13 and the heat supply pipe 15 are welded into a whole, a temperature and humidity sensor 9 is installed at one side in the drying chamber 12, and a temperature and humidity display screen 10 is installed at one side outside the drying chamber 12 corresponding to the temperature and humidity sensor, the drying chamber 12 is inside installs water pumping steamer 11 in one side, water pumping steamer 11's one side and outside UNICOM, temperature sensor 14 is still installed to one side in the drying chamber 12, one side of drying chamber 12 is provided with thermostated chamber 16, be provided with heating cabinet 4 in the thermostated chamber 16, outside one side of heating cabinet 4 is provided with controller 2, be provided with electromagnetic heater 3 in the heating cabinet 4, air heater 6 is installed to one side of heating cabinet 4.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, through air heater 6 with the welding has hot-blast main 5 between heating cabinet 4, hot-blast main 5 is made by high temperature resistant material, it has the adobe to place department 7 to reserve in the drying chamber 12, one side of adobe place department 7 is reserved has the building stones and is placed department 8, can supply to dry and use.

A tail gas treatment device 22 is installed on one side outside the combustion chamber 19, a tail gas absorption pipe 20 is welded on one side of the tail gas treatment device 22, the tail gas absorption pipe 20 leads into the combustion chamber 19, a tail gas outlet 21 is welded on the top of the tail gas treatment device 22, activated carbon 25 is arranged in the tail gas treatment device 22, and the activated carbon 25 is replaceable and is beneficial to absorbing tail gas in the combustion chamber 19; an observation port 23 is arranged on one side outside the combustion chamber 19, and a coal feeding port 24 is arranged at the bottom of the observation port 23 and can be used for observation and coal feeding.

In specific application, when the coal pile drying machine works, the coal pile 1 burns, the blower 17 supplies heat in the combustion chamber 19 to the drying chamber 12 from the heat outlet 13 through the heat absorbing port 18 and the heat supply pipe 15, the water pumping steam engine 11 pumps steam generated by high-temperature evaporation of adobes or stones out, and the temperature and humidity sensor 9 transmits the temperature and humidity in the drying chamber 12 to the temperature and humidity display screen 10 for display; the temperature sensor 14 in the drying chamber 12 monitors the temperature in the drying chamber 12 in real time, and sets a lowest temperature value and a highest temperature value, when heat cannot be continuously and efficiently provided due to too little coal in the combustion chamber 19, and the temperature in the drying chamber 12 is lower than the lowest set value, the temperature sensor 14 transmits a signal to the controller 2, the controller 2 controls the electromagnetic heater 3 to heat, the hot air blower 6 sends the heat in the heating box to the drying chamber 12 through the hot air pipe 5 to continue to supply heat, and when the temperature in the drying chamber 12 is higher than the highest set value of the temperature sensor, instruments in the constant temperature box 16 stop working; the tail gas treatment device 22 adsorbs harmful gas in the combustion chamber 19 through the activated carbon 25 and then discharges the harmful gas from the tail gas outlet 21; the combustion of the coal pile 1 can be observed from the observation port 23, and if the combustion is too small, coal is added into the combustion chamber 19 from the coal adding port 24.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high temperature constant temperature adobe building stones drying device, its characterized in that, including combustion chamber (19) and drying chamber (12), it has coal pile (1) to reserve in combustion chamber (19), heat absorption mouth (18) are installed at the top of coal pile (1), heat absorption mouth (18) are a plurality of, air-blower (17) are installed to the outside one side of combustion chamber (19), heat supply pipe (15) have all been welded to the both sides of air-blower (17), heat absorption mouth (18) with heat supply pipe (15) welding is as an organic whole, another heat supply pipe (15) of air-blower (17) let in drying chamber (12), go out hot mouthful (13) are installed to one side of heat supply pipe (15) in drying chamber (12), it is a plurality of to go out hot mouthful (13), it is as an organic whole with heat supply pipe (15) welding to go out hot mouthful (13), temperature and humidity inductor (9) are installed to one side in drying chamber (12), correspond with it humiture display screen (10) are installed to outside one side of drying chamber (12), water-pumping steam engine (11) is installed to inside one side of drying chamber (12), one side and outside UNICOM of water-pumping steam engine (11), temperature sensor (14) are still installed to one side in drying chamber (12), one side of drying chamber (12) is provided with thermostated chamber (16), be provided with in thermostated chamber (16) heating cabinet (4), outside one side of heating cabinet (4) is provided with controller (2), be provided with electromagnetic heater (3) in heating cabinet (4), air heater (6) are installed to one side of heating cabinet (4).

2. The high-temperature constant-temperature adobe stone drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hot air pipe (5) is welded between the hot air blower (6) and the heating box (4), and the hot air pipe (5) is made of high-temperature resistant materials.

3. A high temperature and constant temperature adobe stone drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a adobe placing place (7) is reserved in the drying chamber (12), and a stone placing place (8) is reserved on one side of the adobe placing place (7).

4. The high-temperature constant-temperature adobe stone drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a tail gas treatment device (22) is installed at one side outside the combustion chamber (19), a tail gas absorption pipe (20) is welded at one side of the tail gas treatment device (22), and the tail gas absorption pipe (20) is opened into the combustion chamber (19).

5. The high-temperature constant-temperature adobe stone drying device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the tail gas outlet (21) is welded on the top of the tail gas treatment device (22), the activated carbon (25) is arranged in the tail gas treatment device (22), and the activated carbon (25) is replaceable.

6. A high temperature constant temperature adobe stone drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a viewing port (23) is arranged at one side outside the combustion chamber (19), and a coal feeding port (24) is arranged at the bottom of the viewing port (23).