CN209851754U - Multifunctional energy-saving hot air compounding machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional energy-saving hot air compounding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209851754U CN209851754U CN201920229874.2U CN201920229874U CN209851754U CN 209851754 U CN209851754 U CN 209851754U CN 201920229874 U CN201920229874 U CN 201920229874U CN 209851754 U CN209851754 U CN 209851754U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional energy-saving hot air compounding machine, which comprises a frame, wherein a compression roller seat, a hot air jetting seat, a pearl cotton guiding device, a first adjusting device and a second adjusting device are arranged on the frame, and an upper compression roller and a lower compression roller are arranged on the compression roller seat; a water circulation cooling device is arranged on the hot air spraying seat; the pearl wool guiding device comprises a first guiding shaft and a second guiding shaft. The utility model discloses, through first, cooperation between the second guiding axle can be respectively with the sheet material, coil stock pearl cotton is leading-in to the passageway in, simultaneously through the size of a adjusting device change passageway, with the pearl cotton of this compound different thickness, increase the application range of compounding machine, hot-blast blowout seat blows off even hot-blast, heat make full use of has played energy-concerving and environment-protective effect, can guarantee good compound precision and surface smoothness more, can play refrigerated effect to the pearl cotton of wind-guiding mouth and hot-blast blowout seat local position through hydrologic cycle cooling device, prevent around compounding because of hot-blast deformation that causes, obtain better roughness.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a EPE (expandable polyethylene) equipment complex technical field, concretely relates to multi-functional energy-conserving hot-blast compounding machine.
Background
EPE (expandable polyethylene) is composed of low-density polyethylene ester which is physically foamed to generate countless independent bubbles, and is an advanced protective inner packaging material in the world at present.
The thickness of the pearl cotton foamed by the pearl cotton foaming factory is very thin and is about 1-3 mm, the pearl cotton is roll material, the market can use thicker pearl cotton to package various pearl cotton, a plurality of pearl cotton need to be compounded together before use, the thickness of the pearl cotton is increased, and the compounded pearl cotton is called as a pearl cotton plate after being cut and processed.
The traditional machine for compounding the pearl cotton mainly adopts 'fire compounding' and 'electric heating compounding', wherein the 'fire compounding' pearl cotton compounding machine uses gas to generate flame, and the pearl cotton is compounded by the flame through two rollers. However, the mode of heating by using gas is dangerous, so that the current market mostly adopts the electric heating compounding mode, hot air is blown out by a heating rod and a blower, and the pearl cotton is compounded by hot air and then pressed by two rollers. However, the machine for compounding pearl cotton has the following defects:
(1) the two rolls of pearl cotton can only be compounded independently, or the two sheets of pearl cotton can only be compounded independently, so that the roll pearl cotton and the sheet of pearl cotton can not be compounded on one machine, and the use limitation exists;
(2) the hot air blowing device is too simple and does not have an integrated cavity, so that the heat is not fully utilized, the local temperature is too high, and the surface flatness of the compounded pearl wool is low.
In view of the above, there is an urgent need to improve the existing pearl wool compounding equipment, so that the pearl wool can be compounded not only with coil materials but also with plate materials, and the problems of low hot air heat utilization rate and low surface flatness after compounding are solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the cotton compound equipment of present pearl can't realize simultaneously that coil stock pearl is cotton, the cotton compound of sheet material pearl and have its hot-blast heat utilization rate low, compound back surface smoothness low problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a multi-functional energy-conserving hot-blast compounding machine includes the frame, be equipped with in the frame:
the device comprises a pressing roller seat, a pressing roller seat and a pressing roller, wherein an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller are rotatably arranged in the vertical direction, a channel for compounding pearl cotton is formed between the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller, and a first adjusting device for adjusting the width of the channel is arranged on a rack;
the hot air spraying seat is arranged on the front side of the compression roller seat and blows out uniform hot air towards the channel, and a water circulation cooling device for cooling the pearl cotton and a second adjusting device for adjusting the position of the hot air spraying seat are arranged on the hot air spraying seat;
cotton guider of pearl includes along two sets of deflectors of the length direction setting of frame, two sets of the vertical interval of deflector sets up, and every group all be equipped with a plurality of first guiding axles along the horizontal direction interval on the deflector, the below interval of first guiding axle is equipped with a plurality of second guiding axles.
In the above scheme, the compression roller seat includes an upper seat body and a lower seat body, the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller are respectively disposed on the upper seat body and the lower seat body, the lower seat body is fixed on the frame, the upper seat body is movably disposed on the frame through the first adjusting device, the first adjusting device is used for adjusting the vertical height of the upper seat body up and down, and the two first adjusting devices are disposed on two sides of the upper seat body respectively.
In the above aspect, the first adjustment device includes:
the first sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the rack;
the first sliding block is arranged on the side surface of the upper seat body and can slide along the length direction of the first sliding rail, and a first nut base is arranged on the side surface of the upper seat body;
the first screw rod penetrates through the middle of the first nut base, the first nut base follows the rotation of the first screw rod to move linearly, a first gear is arranged at the bottom of the first screw rod, and the first gear is connected with a first motor through a chain.
In the above scheme, still be equipped with preceding stock stop in the frame, preceding stock stop includes:
the two mounting plates are respectively formed by extending the two sides of the lower seat body towards the direction far away from the hot air spraying seat;
and the baffle is arranged on one side of the compression roller seat and is opposite to the channel, and two ends of the baffle are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate through air cylinder assemblies.
In the above aspect, the second adjustment device includes:
the transverse adjusting device comprises a bottom plate arranged on the rack, a second slide rail is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a transverse adjusting plate is arranged above the bottom plate, a second nut base and a second slide block matched with the second slide rail are arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse adjusting plate, a second screw rod penetrates through the middle of the second nut base, the second nut base moves linearly along with the rotation of the second screw rod, a second gear is arranged at one end of the second screw rod, and the second gear is connected with a second motor through a chain;
vertical adjusting device, including being used for placing the backup pad of hot-blast blowout seat, the backup pad sets up the top of horizontal regulating plate, rotate on the horizontal regulating plate and be equipped with the third screw rod, just wear to be equipped with on the horizontal regulating plate with third screw rod assorted third nut base, the top of third screw rod is fixed in the backup pad, drive through the third motor third nut base rotates and adjusts the vertical height of hot-blast blowout seat.
In the above aspect, the water circulation cooling device includes:
a cooling plate disposed above the hot air jetting base;
and the first water tank is arranged at the top of the rack, a cooling water pump is arranged on the first water tank, and the cooling water pump and the cooling plate are communicated through a cooling water pipe to form a water circulation loop.
In the above aspect, the hot air blowing base includes:
the hot air pipe is used for connecting the air inlet pipeline, and a heating body is arranged in the hot air pipe;
the hot air spraying cavity is connected with the hot air pipe through a hot air switch device, and an air outlet for blowing out uniform hot air is formed in the hot air spraying cavity;
the hot air outlet pipe is connected with the hot air switch device, and the other end of the hot air outlet pipe is connected with a second water tank;
the hot air switch device is used for controlling the flow direction of hot air and is configured to:
when the pearl cotton is compounded, the hot air switch device is opened, hot air enters the hot air spraying cavity and flows out of the hot air spraying cavity through the air outlet, and the hot air is uniformly sprayed out of the channel;
when the pearl wool is not compounded, the hot air switch device is closed, and hot air enters the second water tank through the hot air delivery pipe.
In the above scheme, the inside of hot-blast blowout cavity is equipped with:
the two air guide pipes are used for guiding hot air to the bottom of the hot air spraying cavity, the two air guide pipes are arranged in parallel, and the length of the air guide pipe close to the air outlet is smaller than that of the other air guide pipe;
the air guide strips are arranged between the air guide pipe and the air outlet in parallel, a plurality of air guide openings are formed in each air guide strip at intervals, and the length of the air guide strip far away from the air outlet is smaller than that of the other air guide strip.
In the above scheme, each group of guide plates comprises two guide plate bodies symmetrically arranged on the rack, one of the guide plate bodies is fixed on the rack, and the other guide plate body can slide along the width direction of the rack.
In the above-described aspect of the present invention,
the first guide shafts arranged along the same horizontal direction form a first transmission assembly for transmitting the pearl cotton of the plate;
a second transmission assembly for driving the pearl cotton roll is formed between the first guide shafts and the second guide shafts arranged below the first guide shafts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a it is first, cooperation between the second guiding axle can be respectively with the sheet material, coil stock pearl cotton is leading-in to the passageway in, simultaneously change the size of passageway through first adjusting device, with the pearl cotton of this compound different thickness, increase the application range of compounding machine, hot-blast blowout seat blows off even hot-blast, heat make full use of has played energy-concerving and environment-protective effect, better compound precision and surface smoothness can more be guaranteed, can play refrigerated effect to the pearl cotton of wind-guiding mouth and hot-blast blowout seat local position through water circulating cooling device, prevent to cause deformation because of hot-blast around compounding, can further improve compound quality, obtain better roughness.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second adjusting device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the press roller base and the first adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at B;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure inside the hot air blowing base of the present invention
Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the cooling plate mounting of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a multi-functional energy-conserving hot-blast compounding machine can compound coil stock pearl cotton can compound sheet material pearl cotton again, solves the problem that current hot-blast compounding machine exists that hot-blast heat utilization rate is low, compound back surface roughness is low simultaneously. The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the utility model provides a multifunctional energy-saving hot air compounding machine, which comprises a frame 100, wherein a compression roller seat, a hot air jetting seat 300 and a pearl wool guiding device are arranged on the frame 100. And a rotating shaft for placing the rolled pearl cotton is arranged on the frame 100.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the pressing roller base is provided with an upper pressing roller 200 and a lower pressing roller 210 in a rotating manner along a vertical direction, a channel for compounding pearl wool is formed between the upper pressing roller 200 and the lower pressing roller 210, and the frame 100 is provided with a first adjusting device for adjusting the width of the channel. Two layers of coil materials or plate pearl cotton to be compounded pass through the channel, and in the process that the two layers of pearl cotton pass through the channel, the two layers of pearl cotton are continuously compounded together under the combined action of the hot air spraying seat 300, the upper pressing roller 200 and the lower pressing roller 210 and are pressed and molded.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the hot air spraying base 300 is disposed at the front side of the compression roller base and blows out uniform hot air toward the passage, the hot air spraying base 300 is wedge-shaped and is used for blowing out uniform hot air and melting the composite surface of the pearl wool, and further, the hot air spraying base 300 is provided with a water circulation cooling device for cooling the pearl wool and a second adjusting device for adjusting the position of the hot air spraying base 300.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pearl wool guiding device includes two sets of guide plates arranged along the length direction of the rack 100, the two sets of guide plates are arranged at vertical intervals, a plurality of first guide shafts 410 are arranged on each set of guide plates at intervals along the horizontal direction, and a plurality of second guide shafts 420 are arranged below the first guide shafts 410 at intervals.
Further optimally, the first guide shafts 410 arranged along the same horizontal direction form a first transmission assembly for transmitting the pearl cotton; a second transmission component for transmitting the pearl cotton roll is formed between the first guide shafts 410 and a second guide shaft 420 arranged below the first guide shafts. The hot air compounding machine can guide plate pearl cotton and coil pearl cotton into the channel for hot air compounding, so that the coil pearl cotton and the plate pearl cotton can be compounded, the application range is enlarged, and the equipment cost is saved.
Further optimally, the upper surface of the first guide shaft 410 disposed below is in the same horizontal plane as the upper surface of the lower pressure roller 210.
As shown in fig. 6, the compression roller seat includes an upper seat body 201 and a lower seat body 211, the upper compression roller 200 and the lower compression roller 210 are respectively rotatably disposed on the upper seat body 201 and the lower seat body 211, the lower seat body 211 is fixed on the rack 100, the upper seat body 201 is movably disposed on the rack 100 through a first adjusting device, the first adjusting device is used for adjusting the vertical height of the upper seat body 201 up and down, the first adjusting device is provided in two numbers, and the first adjusting device is respectively disposed on two sides of the upper seat body 201.
Further optimally, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the first adjusting device includes a first slide rail 500, a first slide block 510, a first nut base 520, and a first screw 530. The first slide rail 500 is disposed on the inner wall of the rack 100, the first slider 510 is disposed on the side of the upper base 201 and can slide along the length direction of the first slide rail 500, the side of the upper base 201 is disposed with a first nut base 520, the first screw 530 is disposed in the middle of the first nut base 520 in a penetrating manner, the first nut base 520 moves linearly along with the rotation of the first screw 530, the bottom of the first screw 530 is disposed with a first gear 540, and the first gear 540 is connected to the first motor 550 through a chain. The size of the channel is changed by changing the position of the upper seat body 201, so that pearl cotton with different thicknesses can be compounded, and the application range is enlarged.
Further optimally, as shown in fig. 5, the second adjusting means includes a horizontal adjusting means for adjusting a horizontal position of the hot air blowing base 300 and a vertical adjusting means for adjusting a vertical position of the hot air blowing base 300. The strength and the position of the uniform hot air blown out by the hot air jetting seat 300 are changed by adjusting the position of the hot air jetting seat 300 back and forth or up and down, so that the hot air jetting seat is suitable for materials with different thicknesses.
The transverse adjusting device comprises a bottom plate 700 arranged on the rack 100 in the horizontal direction, a second sliding rail 701 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 700 along the length direction of the rack 100, a transverse adjusting plate 710 is arranged above the bottom plate 700, a second nut base 712 and a second sliding block 711 matched with the second sliding rail 701 are arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse adjusting plate 710, a second screw 720 penetrates through the middle of the second nut base 712, the second nut base 712 moves linearly along with the rotation of the second screw 720, one end of the second screw is provided with a second gear 721, the second gear 721 is connected with the second motor 730 through a chain, the rotation direction of the second motor 730 is controlled through a button on the rack 100, and the transverse adjusting plate 710 is driven to be close to or far away from the pressure roller base through the second screw 720.
Vertical adjusting device is including the backup pad 740 that is used for placing hot-blast blowout seat 300, backup pad 740 sets up the top at horizontal regulating plate 710, wear to be equipped with third screw 750 on horizontal regulating plate 710, and it is equipped with third nut base 751 with third screw 750 assorted to rotate on horizontal regulating plate 710, the top of third screw 750 is fixed on backup pad 740, horizontal regulating plate 710 is worn out downwards to the bottom of third nut base 751, and its outer peripheral face that stretches out the end is equipped with the third gear, the bottom of third motor 760 is equipped with the driving gear with third gear engaged with, it rotates to drive third nut base 751 through third motor 760, because third nut base 751 is restricted along the degree of freedom of vertical direction, consequently, it does vertical direction motion to drive third screw 750, and then change the position of hot-blast blowout seat 300 in vertical direction.
Since the lateral adjustment plate 710 is connected to the support plate 740 through the third screw 750, the lateral adjustment plate 710 moves synchronously in the horizontal direction, that is, when the second screw 720 drives the lateral adjustment plate 710 to approach or leave the roller base, the third screw 750 drives the hot air blowing base 300 to approach or leave the roller base, so as to change the horizontal position of the hot air blowing base 300. Preferably, the screw is provided in plurality, and a guide bar may be provided between the support plate 740 and the lateral adjustment plate 710 to increase the stability of the structure.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, in order to bond and align the front ends of the pearl cotton and increase the bonding effect, a front material blocking mechanism is arranged on the frame 100, wherein the front material blocking mechanism comprises two mounting plates 600 and two baffles 610, and the two mounting plates 600 are respectively formed by extending two sides of the lower seat body 211 towards a direction away from the hot air spraying seat 300; the baffle 610 is disposed at one side of the roller holder and opposite to the passage, and both ends of the baffle 610 are rotatably disposed on the mounting plate 600 through the cylinder assembly 620. Simple structure, before the use, drive actuating cylinder subassembly 620 for baffle 610 blocks the pearl cotton, aligns the cotton front end of pearl simultaneously and makes the front end department of material about in same position, increases the roughness, and during the use, the antiport air cylinder subassembly 620 changes the position of baffle 610, and the pearl cotton passes through smoothly, and hot-blast compounding machine normally works.
Specifically, the two ends of the rotating shaft of the lower pressing roller 210 extend out of the lower seat body 211, the extending end of the lower seat body is fixedly provided with the rotating handle 630, one end of the air cylinder assembly 620 is hinged to the handle end of the rotating handle 630, the other end of the air cylinder assembly 620 is hinged to the mounting plate 600, the two ends of the baffle 610 are fixed to the handle ends of the two rotating handles 630 respectively, and the design mode is simple in structure and convenient to use, and the phenomenon that the front ends of coil materials and plate pearl cotton are staggered can be effectively prevented.
Further optimally, as shown in fig. 9, the water circulation cooling device of the present invention includes a cooling plate 800 and a first water tank, the cooling plate 800 is disposed above the hot air blowing base 300; the first water tank is arranged on the top of the rack 100, a cooling water pump is arranged on the first water tank, the cooling water pump and the cooling plate 800 are communicated through a cooling water pipe, and a water circulation loop is formed, and specifically, an iron plate 801 for increasing the flatness can be arranged on the top of the cooling plate 800. The phenomenon that the pearl wool is directly softened or scalded due to overhigh temperature of the hot air spraying base 300 is avoided, and the processing flatness is ensured.
The hot air spraying base 300 comprises a hot air pipe, a hot air spraying cavity, a hot air outlet pipe and a hot air switch device, wherein the hot air pipe is used for connecting an air inlet pipeline, and a heating body is arranged in the hot air pipe and used for heating cold air into hot air; the hot air spraying cavity is connected with the hot air pipe through a hot air switch device, an air outlet 301 for blowing out uniform hot air is arranged on the hot air spraying cavity, and the uniform hot air is blown out through the air outlet 301 to melt the composite surface of the pearl cotton; the hot air delivery pipe is connected with the hot air switch device, and the other end of the hot air delivery pipe is connected with the second water tank and is used for controlling the flow direction of hot air through the hot air switch device.
In the process of placing the coiled material, the phenomenon that the pearl cotton is deformed by heating is avoided, and hot air cannot blow the pearl cotton to be compounded. Therefore, the hot air blowing base 300 is provided with a hot air switch device, and the timing of blowing hot air is controlled by the hot air switch device. When the pearl cotton is compounded, the hot air switch device is opened, and hot air enters the hot air spraying cavity to be blown out uniformly towards the channel; when the pearl cotton is not compounded, the hot air switch device is closed, and hot air enters the second water tank through the hot air delivery pipe. Prevent that hot-blast from blowing to the phenomenon emergence of compression roller seat, because the compression roller seat is heated, can let the pearl cotton remain on the compression roller seat, and then seriously influence compound effect and scald the one side that pearl cotton and compression roller seat contacted.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 8, an air guide pipe 310 and an air guide strip 320 are disposed inside the hot air blowing cavity. Because the hot air spraying cavity is long, the air guide pipe 310 is needed to guide hot air into the hot air spraying cavity, so that the temperature inside the hot air spraying cavity is uniform, the heat utilization rate is higher, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are realized. Specifically, the number of the air guide pipes 310 is two, and the two air guide pipes 310 are used for guiding hot air to the bottom of the hot air spraying cavity, the two air guide pipes 310 are arranged in parallel, and the length of the air guide pipe 310 close to the air outlet 301 is smaller than that of the other air guide pipe 310; the number of the air guide strips 320 is two, the air guide strips are arranged between the air guide pipe 310 and the air outlet 301 in parallel, a plurality of air guide openings 321 are formed in each air guide strip 320 at intervals, the length of the air guide strip 320 far away from the air outlet 301 is smaller than that of the other air guide strip 320, the air guide openings 321 enable passing hot air to be more uniform, and the phenomenon that the hot air of the air outlet 301 is locally larger or smaller is avoided. The design mode enables hot air to be blown out uniformly, the heat utilization rate is high, energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the best composite effect can be achieved.
Preferably, each set of guide plates includes two guide plate bodies 400 symmetrically disposed on the frame 100, wherein one guide plate body 400 is fixed on the frame 100, and the other guide plate body 400 is slidable along the width direction of the frame 100. The accessible changes the position of one of them deflector body 400 and then changes the distance between two deflector bodies 400, simple structure, and convenient operation can make the adjustment of adaptability to the pearl cotton of different width, satisfies different production demands.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
for the plate pearl wool:
firstly, a first plate pearl wool is installed according to a transmission path of a first transmission assembly and is placed on a first guide shaft 410, a guide plate for supporting the pearl wool is arranged between the guide plate and a press roller seat, the end part of the plate pearl wool is clamped between an upper press roller 200 and a lower press roller 210 along the guide plate, and the position of the top of the pearl wool is limited by a front material blocking mechanism. And (3) installing another plate pearl cotton according to the same mode, opening the front stock stop mechanism and the hot air spraying seat 300 after the end part of the pearl cotton enters the space between the upper press roll 200 and the lower press roll 210, continuously blowing out uniform hot air towards the compounding position through the hot air spraying seat 300, continuously moving the plate pearl cotton forwards, and compounding the two plate pearl cotton.
For the rolled pearl cotton:
firstly, a first roll of pearl cotton is installed according to a transmission path of a second transmission assembly and passes through a first guide shaft 410 and a second guide shaft 420, the end part of the roll of pearl cotton is clamped between an upper pressure roller 200 and a lower pressure roller 210 along a material guide plate, and the position of the top part of the pearl cotton is limited by a front material stop mechanism. The other coil material pearl cotton is installed in the same way, after the end part of the pearl cotton enters the space between the upper compression roller 200 and the lower compression roller 210, the front material blocking mechanism and the hot air spraying seat 300 are opened, the hot air spraying seat 300 continuously blows out uniform hot air towards the compounding position, the coil material pearl cotton is continuously moved forwards, and the two coil material pearl cotton begin to be compounded.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model can guide the plate material and the coil pearl cotton into the channel respectively through the matching between the first guide shaft 420 and the second guide shaft 420, and simultaneously change the size of the channel through the roller tensioning assembly, thereby compounding the pearl cotton with different thicknesses, and increasing the application range of the compounding machine, so that the compounding machine can compound the coil pearl cotton and the plate pearl cotton, and simultaneously ensure good compounding precision and surface smoothness, the adjusting device and the pearl cotton guide device play a limiting role in the walking of the pearl cotton, prevent the pearl cotton from dislocation in the compounding process, avoid material waste, ensure the edge of the compounded pearl cotton to be neat, the surface to be flat, the cavity of the hot air spraying seat 300 uniformly blows out hot air, so that the pearl cotton is uniformly heated, the compounded pearl cotton is more flat, and the hot air spraying seat 300 has the advantage of energy conservation, and fully utilizes all heat, the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, meanwhile, the water circulation cooling device can cool the air guide opening and the pearl wool at the local position of the hot air spraying seat 300, deformation caused by hot air before and after compounding is prevented, compounding quality can be further improved, and better flatness is obtained.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned best mode, and any person should learn the structural change made under the teaching of the present invention, all with the present invention has the same or similar technical solution, all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional energy-conserving hot-blast compounding machine, includes the frame, its characterized in that, be equipped with in the frame:
the device comprises a pressing roller seat, a pressing roller seat and a pressing roller, wherein an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller are rotatably arranged in the vertical direction, a channel for compounding pearl cotton is formed between the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller, and a first adjusting device for adjusting the width of the channel is arranged on a rack;
the hot air spraying seat is arranged on the front side of the compression roller seat and blows out uniform hot air towards the channel, and a water circulation cooling device for cooling the pearl cotton and a second adjusting device for adjusting the position of the hot air spraying seat are arranged on the hot air spraying seat;
cotton guider of pearl includes along two sets of deflectors of the length direction setting of frame, two sets of the vertical interval of deflector sets up, and every group all be equipped with a plurality of first guiding axles along the horizontal direction interval on the deflector, the below interval of first guiding axle is equipped with a plurality of second guiding axles.
2. The multifunctional energy-saving hot air compound machine according to claim 1, wherein the pressure roller base comprises an upper base body and a lower base body, the upper pressure roller and the lower pressure roller are respectively disposed on the upper base body and the lower base body, the lower base body is fixed on the frame, the upper base body is movably disposed on the frame through the first adjusting device, the first adjusting device is used for adjusting the vertical height of the upper base body up and down, and the two first adjusting devices are respectively disposed on two sides of the upper base body.
3. The multifunctional energy-saving hot air compounding machine according to claim 2, wherein the first adjusting device comprises:
the first sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the rack;
the first sliding block is arranged on the side surface of the upper seat body and can slide along the length direction of the first sliding rail, and a first nut base is arranged on the side surface of the upper seat body;
the first screw rod penetrates through the middle of the first nut base, the first nut base follows the rotation of the first screw rod to move linearly, a first gear is arranged at the bottom of the first screw rod, and the first gear is connected with a first motor through a chain.
4. The multifunctional energy-saving hot air compounding machine according to claim 2, wherein a front material blocking mechanism is further arranged on the rack, and the front material blocking mechanism comprises:
the two mounting plates are respectively formed by extending the two sides of the lower seat body towards the direction far away from the hot air spraying seat;
and the baffle is arranged on one side of the compression roller seat and is opposite to the channel, and two ends of the baffle are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate through air cylinder assemblies.
5. The multifunctional energy-saving hot air compounding machine according to claim 1, wherein the second adjusting device comprises:
the transverse adjusting device comprises a bottom plate arranged on the rack, a second slide rail is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a transverse adjusting plate is arranged above the bottom plate, a second nut base and a second slide block matched with the second slide rail are arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse adjusting plate, a second screw rod penetrates through the middle of the second nut base, the second nut base moves linearly along with the rotation of the second screw rod, a second gear is arranged at one end of the second screw rod, and the second gear is connected with a second motor through a chain;
vertical adjusting device, including being used for placing the backup pad of hot-blast blowout seat, the backup pad sets up the top of horizontal regulating plate, rotate on the horizontal regulating plate and be equipped with the third screw rod, just wear to be equipped with on the horizontal regulating plate with third screw rod assorted third nut base, the top of third screw rod is fixed in the backup pad, drive through the third motor third nut base rotates and adjusts the vertical height of hot-blast blowout seat.
6. The multifunctional energy-saving hot air compounding machine according to claim 1, wherein the water circulation cooling device comprises:
a cooling plate disposed above the hot air jetting base;
and the first water tank is arranged at the top of the rack, a cooling water pump is arranged on the first water tank, and the cooling water pump and the cooling plate are communicated through a cooling water pipe to form a water circulation loop.
7. The multifunctional energy-saving hot air compounding machine according to claim 6, wherein the hot air ejection base comprises:
the hot air pipe is used for connecting the air inlet pipeline, and a heating body is arranged in the hot air pipe;
the hot air spraying cavity is connected with the hot air pipe through a hot air switch device, and an air outlet for blowing out uniform hot air is formed in the hot air spraying cavity;
the hot air outlet pipe is connected with the hot air switch device, and the other end of the hot air outlet pipe is connected with a second water tank;
the hot air switch device is used for controlling the flow direction of hot air and is configured to:
when the pearl cotton is compounded, the hot air switch device is opened, hot air enters the hot air spraying cavity and flows out of the hot air spraying cavity through the air outlet, and the hot air is uniformly sprayed out of the channel;
when the pearl wool is not compounded, the hot air switch device is closed, and hot air enters the second water tank through the hot air delivery pipe.
8. The multifunctional energy-saving hot air compounding machine according to claim 7, wherein the hot air jetting cavity is provided with:
the two air guide pipes are used for guiding hot air to the bottom of the hot air spraying cavity, the two air guide pipes are arranged in parallel, and the length of the air guide pipe close to the air outlet is smaller than that of the other air guide pipe;
the air guide strips are arranged between the air guide pipe and the air outlet in parallel, a plurality of air guide openings are formed in each air guide strip at intervals, and the length of the air guide strip far away from the air outlet is smaller than that of the other air guide strip.
9. The multifunctional energy-saving hot air compound machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein each group of the guide plates comprises two guide plate bodies symmetrically arranged on the frame, one of the guide plate bodies is fixed on the frame, and the other guide plate body can slide along the width direction of the frame.
10. The multifunctional energy-saving hot air compounding machine according to claim 1,
the first guide shafts arranged along the same horizontal direction form a first transmission assembly for transmitting the pearl cotton of the plate;
a second transmission assembly for driving the pearl cotton roll is formed between the first guide shafts and the second guide shafts arranged below the first guide shafts.
Priority Applications (1)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109648981A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-19 | 广州千宝机械实业有限公司 | A kind of multifunction energy-saving hot wind compounding machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109648981A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-19 | 广州千宝机械实业有限公司 | A kind of multifunction energy-saving hot wind compounding machine |
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