CN209851217U

CN209851217U - Longitudinal cutting mechanism for aerated building block blank

Info

Publication number: CN209851217U
Application number: CN201920026845.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李明贵
Original assignee: Guangzhou Houde Building Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Houde Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-08
Filing date: 2019-01-08
Publication date: 2019-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air entrainment building block idiosome vertical cutting mechanism, its technical essential is: cutting post has the regulating part along its length direction sliding connection, the regulating part is equipped with the mounting that is used for fixed steel wire line perpendicularly, the mounting includes the fixed plate, a plurality of calorie of strips have been seted up to the fixed plate, the perforation has all been seted up at the equal both ends of a plurality of calorie of strips, the steel wire line is crisscross to be worn to locate in the perforation, the regulating part still rotates to be connected with and is used for supporting steel wire line and fixed plate tight support subassembly, the regulating part still is equipped with the retaining member that will support tight subassembly fixed, the retaining member includes check lock lever and two parallel arrangement's latch segment each other, check lock lever one end is articulated rather than the latch segment. The method has the advantages of reducing the looseness of the end part of the steel wire, strengthening the stability of the connection of the end part of the steel wire, reducing the replacement times of the steel wire, saving the using amount of the steel wire, saving energy, protecting environment, reducing the influence of the steel wire on cutting a blank body and normally carrying out production.

Description

Longitudinal cutting mechanism for aerated building block blank

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an evaporate and press aerated concrete block processing equipment technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a vertical cutting mechanism of aerated block idiosome.

Background

The autoclaved aerated concrete is usually prepared by mechanically mixing and stirring siliceous materials, calcareous materials, water and various additives to form slurry, then casting and molding, and then carrying out the procedures of standing, initial curing, autoclaved curing and the like. The blank formed by casting and foaming expansion of the foaming agent has a large volume, so that the construction of a final product is not facilitated, and the blank needs to be divided and processed before the final product is formed to achieve the required external dimension.

Autoclaved aerated concrete block cutting machine among the prior art, including the frame, the frame is equipped with the horizontal cutting mechanism who is used for cutting the idiosome that can reciprocate along vertical direction, and the frame is equipped with sliding connection along the horizontal direction and is cutting the vertical cutting mechanism on the assembly line track, and vertical cutting mechanism includes sliding connection in the backup pad on the assembly line track, and the backup pad is equipped with a plurality of cutting posts that are the echelonment and arrange, and adjacent cutting post is connected with the steel wire line that is used for cutting the idiosome.

The end part of the steel wire is clamped and fixed usually, so that the blank generates certain resistance to the steel wire when the blank is cut, and the end part of the steel wire is easy to loosen due to the small radial sectional area of the steel wire, and the loosened steel wire is not beneficial to cutting the blank, so that the improvement space is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an air entrainment building block idiosome vertical cutting mechanism has and reduces steel wire end portion not hard up, strengthens steel wire end connection's stability, reduces the influence of steel wire cutting idiosome, produces the advantage of going on normally.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an aerated building block idiosome vertical cutting mechanism, includes sliding connection in the backup pad on the assembly line track, the backup pad is equipped with the unequal cutting post of a plurality of lengths, and is adjacent the cutting post is connected with the steel wire line that is used for cutting the idiosome, its characterized in that: the cutting post has the regulating part along its length direction sliding connection, the regulating part is equipped with perpendicularly and is used for fixing the mounting of steel wire line, the mounting includes the fixed plate, a plurality of card strips have been seted up to the fixed plate, and is a plurality of the equal both ends of card strip have all been seted up the perforation, the steel wire line is crisscross to be worn to locate in the perforation, the regulating part still rotates to be connected with and is used for with the steel wire line with the tight subassembly of supporting that the fixed plate supported, the regulating part still be equipped with support tight fixed retaining member of subassembly, the retaining member includes check lock lever and two check lock blocks that set up in parallel each other, check lock lever one end rather than one the check lock block is articulated, the check lock lever other end with another the.

By adopting the technical scheme, the end part of the steel wire is wound on the fixing plate, so that the contact area between the steel wire and the fixing plate is increased, and meanwhile, the steel wire is wound in a staggered manner, so that a certain pressing force exists between the steel wire, the looseness of the steel wire is further reduced, the connection stability of the end part of the steel wire is enhanced, the effective cutting of the steel wire on a blank is ensured, and the normal production is realized; the tight abutting arrangement of the abutting assembly and the reinforcing plate strengthens the clamping and fixing effect of the abutting assembly on the end part of the steel wire, further reduces the looseness of the end part of the steel wire, and is simple, convenient and quick to operate; simultaneously through the setting of retaining member, the retaining member plays a fixed effect to supporting the subassembly, and then makes when carrying out the dismantlement of steel wire line, can will support tight subassembly fixed with the help of the retaining member, then dismantles the steel wire line, easy operation convenient and fast.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side that the latch segment with the check lock pole is laminated mutually is concave to be equipped with convex joint portion.

By adopting the technical scheme, the design of the circular arc clamping machine part between the locking block and the locking rod enhances the connection stability between the locking block and the locking rod, and further enhances the stability of the locking rod for fixing the abutting component.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the locking block clamped with the locking rod is provided with a slot inwards in a concave manner, and one end of the locking rod, which is far away from the hinged point, is provided with an insertion block which is clamped and matched with the slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the joint cooperation between inserted block and the slot has strengthened being connected between check lock lever and the latch segment, and then has strengthened the whole stability of being connected to supporting tight subassembly of retaining member.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate, limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the clamping plate, grooves are formed in two sides of the fixed plate, limiting parts are arranged in the grooves and are in clamping fit with the limiting grooves to achieve locking and fixing of the fixed plate and the clamping plate, and trigger parts used for separating the limiting parts from the limiting grooves are connected in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the adjusting piece comprises an adjusting plate, the cutting column is provided with a dovetail groove in sliding connection with the adjusting plate along the length direction of the cutting column, and the adjusting plate is provided with a fastener for fixing the adjusting plate with the dovetail groove in a penetrating mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, regulating plate sliding connection is on the dovetail, and then realizes the change of the position of regulating plate on the cutting post to fix the regulating plate on the dovetail through the fastener, the change of regulating plate position has realized the change of height between steel wire line and the ground, and then has realized the cutting of different idiosome, easy operation convenient and fast.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the end, far away from the adjusting plate, of each of the two sides of the abutting plate is provided with a side plate, one end, close to the adjusting plate, of each of the two sides of the abutting plate is provided with a first elastic piece, one end of each of the two first elastic pieces is connected with the abutting plate, and the other end of each of the two first elastic pieces is connected with the adjusting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first elastic component with support tightly the board and be connected of regulating plate, realize supporting tightly the board and play a effect that compresses tightly the steel wire line of placing in the draw-in groove under the effect of first elastic component, and then reduced the not hard up of steel wire line tip, strengthened the connection stability of steel wire line, ensured the accuracy of steel wire line to the idiosome cutting.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the limiting part comprises a clamping block and a second elastic part, one end of the second elastic part is connected with the clamping block, and the other end of the elastic part is connected with the groove bottom of the groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second elastic component is connected with the fixture block for the fixture block realize under the effect of second elastic component with spacing groove between the joint with break away from, easy operation convenient and fast, the joint between fixture block and the spacing groove has strengthened the stability of being connected between tight board and the fixed plate simultaneously, and then has reduced the not hard up of steel wire tip.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the limiting groove is internally provided with a sliding groove along the length direction, and the trigger piece comprises a pressing plate which is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, press board sliding connection in the spout, when pressing the board along the spout towards the notch direction motion of spacing groove for the fixture block realizes under the effect of pressing the board breaking away from with the spacing groove, realizes "unblock" between piece and the fixed plate promptly, easy operation convenient and fast.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model has simple structure and feasibility, and the end part of the steel wire is wound on the clamping strip through the through hole in a staggered way, thereby increasing the contact area between the steel wire and the fixed plate and enhancing the connection stability between the end part of the steel wire and the fixed plate;

2. the first elastic piece drives the abutting plate to abut and fix the fixed plate, so that the connection stability of the abutting plate to the end part of the steel wire is enhanced;

3. the clamping fit between the clamping block and the limiting groove strengthens the stability of the fixed connection between the abutting plate and the fixed plate, further reduces the looseness of the steel wire and strengthens the stable connection of the end part of the steel wire;

4. through the board of pressing of sliding connection in the spout, realized breaking away from between fixture block and the spacing groove, and then realize supporting "unblock" between tight board and the fixed plate, make things convenient for the dismantlement of steel wire line, easy operation convenient and fast.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fastening plate fastening the fixing plate;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pressing and fastening plate of the locking lever;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of A in FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the tightening plate.

Reference numerals: 11. a support plate; 12. cutting the column; 13. a steel wire; 2. an adjustment member; 21. an adjusting plate; 22. a dovetail groove; 23. a dovetail block; 24. a fastener; 3. a fixing member; 31. a fixing plate; 32. clamping the strip; 33. perforating; 341. a retention ring; 4. A propping component; 41. a propping plate; 42. a side plate; 43. a fixing assembly; 44. a fixed block; 45. a rotating shaft; 46. a first elastic member; 5. a groove; 51. a limiting member; 511. a clamping block; 512. a wedge-shaped guide surface; 513. a second elastic member; 6. a limiting groove; 60. a trigger; 61. a chute; 62. pressing a plate; 7. a locking member; 71. a locking block; 72. a locking lever; 73. inserting a block; 74. a slot; 75. a circular arc-shaped abutting portion; 76. circular arc joint portion.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A longitudinal cutting mechanism for an aerated building block blank is shown in figures 1-2 and comprises a rack, wherein a transverse cutting mechanism which can move up and down and is used for cutting the blank is arranged on the rack in the vertical direction, and a longitudinal cutting mechanism which is connected to a cutting assembly line track in a sliding mode is arranged on the rack in the horizontal direction.

The longitudinal cutting mechanism comprises a supporting plate 11 which is connected to the assembly line track in a sliding mode, eight cutting columns 12 which are arranged in two rows and four columns are fixed on the two sides of the supporting plate 11 along the length direction of the supporting plate, the distance between every two adjacent cutting columns 12 is equal, and the lengths of the four cutting columns 12 on the same row are arranged in a step shape.

The ends of two adjacent cutting columns 12 with the same length, which are far away from the supporting plate 11, are connected with a steel wire 13 for cutting the blank.

As shown in fig. 5 to 6, each cutting post 12 is vertically provided with a dovetail groove 22 along the length direction thereof, the adjusting piece 2 is slidably connected in the dovetail groove 22, the adjusting piece 2 is an adjusting plate 21, a dovetail block 23 slidably connected in the dovetail groove 22 is fixed on one side of the adjusting plate 21 close to the dovetail groove 22, two parallel side surfaces of the adjusting plate 21 are provided with fasteners 24 for tightly fixing the adjusting plate 21 and the dovetail groove 22, and the fasteners 24 may be screws.

Two fixing pieces 3 are fixed on one side of the adjusting plate 21 close to the dovetail groove 22, the two fixing pieces 3 are respectively positioned on two sides of the adjusting plate 21 and are arranged perpendicular to the adjusting plate 21, and the fixing pieces 3 are fixing plates 31 with rectangular cross sections.

The fixing plate 31 is provided with a plurality of clamping strips 32 which are uniformly distributed, one end of each clamping strip 32 close to the adjusting plate 21 is provided with a through hole 33 through which the steel wire 13 passes, and the steel wire 13 passes through the through holes 33 and is wound on the plurality of clamping strips 32 in a staggered manner.

A retaining ring 341 is fixed on one side of the adjusting plate 21 close to the fixing plate 31.

As shown in fig. 3-6, two sets of fixing assemblies 43 are fixed on a side surface of the adjusting plate 21 away from the ground, and each set of fixing assemblies 43 includes two fixing blocks 44 which are arranged in parallel and have rectangular cross sections.

The two fixing blocks 44 in each set of fixing members 43 are respectively adjacent to two end surfaces of the fixing plate 31.

The two fixing blocks 44 of each group of fixing components 43 are rotatably connected with each other by a propping component 4, each propping component 4 comprises a propping plate 41, and the cross section of each propping plate 41 is rectangular; one end of the abutting plate 41 close to the adjusting plate 21 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 45, and one side of the rotating shaft 45 far away from the abutting plate 41 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 44.

A first elastic member 46 penetrates the rotating shaft 45, the first elastic member 46 is a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the abutting plate 41, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the fixing block 44.

The two sides of the abutting plate 41 are fixed with side plates 42 which are arranged in parallel at one end far away from the rotating shaft 45, the two side plates 42 are both arranged perpendicular to the abutting plate 41, and the cross section of each side plate 42 is rectangular.

When the abutting plate 41 abuts against the fixed plate 31, the side plates 42 abut against both sides of the fixed plate 31.

Two groups of locking pieces 7 are further fixed on one side surface of the adjusting plate 21 away from the ground, and the two locking pieces 7 and the two fixing assemblies 43 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

Each group of locking pieces 7 comprises a locking rod 72 and two locking blocks 71 which are arranged in parallel, and the cross section of each locking block 71 is rectangular; one end of the locking rod 72 is hinged with one locking block 71 thereof, and the other end of the locking rod 72 is clamped with the other locking block 71; one end of the locking rod 72, which is clamped with the locking block 71, is provided with an insertion block 73 in an outward protruding manner, and the position of the locking block 71, which is clamped with the locking rod 72, is provided with a slot 74, which is inwards concave and is matched with the insertion block 73 in a clamping manner.

The side of the locking block 71, which is attached to the locking rod 72, is recessed inward to form an arc-shaped clamping portion 76.

When the locking rod 72 locks and fixes the abutting plate 41, the side plate 42 abuts against the locking rod 72, and the insertion block 73 is in clamping fit with the slot 74.

One side surface of the side plate 42 abutting against the locking rod 72 is provided with a circular arc abutting part 75 in a concave manner, and the circular arc abutting part 75 is matched with the section of the locking rod 72.

The position where the fixed plate 31 is jointed with the side plate 42 is inwards concave to form a groove 5, and the position where the side plate 42 is jointed with the fixed plate 31 is inwards concave to form a limiting groove 6.

A limiting piece 51 which is used for tightly fixing the abutting plate 41 and the fixing plate 31 and is in clamping fit with the limiting groove 6 is arranged in the groove 5; the limiting member 51 comprises a latch 511 and a second elastic member 513, the latch 511 has a wedge-shaped guide surface 512, and the wedge-shaped guide surface 512 faces forward; the second elastic element 513 is a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the latch 511, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the groove 5.

As shown in fig. 7, the limiting groove 6 extends outwards to a side surface away from the latch 511 and penetrates through the side plate 42, a sliding groove 61 is formed in the side plate 42, and the sliding groove 61 is connected in a sliding manner to a trigger 60 for separating the latch 511 from the limiting groove 6; the trigger 60 includes a pressing plate 62 interactively connected to the sliding slot 61, and the pressing plate 62 is matched with the sliding slot 61 in size and shape.

The concrete working principle and the beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:

the working principle is as follows:

firstly, the pressing plate 62 is squeezed to separate the clamping block 511 from the limiting groove 6, so that the 'unlocking' between the abutting plate 41 and the fixing plate 31 is realized, then the abutting plate 41 is pulled off against the elasticity of a torsion spring, the abutting plate 41 rotates towards the direction far away from the fixing plate 31 by taking the rotating shaft 45 as the rotating center, then the locking rod 72 is pulled off to press the locking rod 72 on the abutting plate 41, the inserting block 73 is in inserted fit with the inserting groove 74, then the steel wire 13 passes through the through hole 33 and is wound on the clamping strip 32 in a staggered manner, the end part of the steel wire 13 passes through the fixing ring 341, and then a lump of soldering tin is arranged on the end part of the steel wire 13, so that the soldering tin block is larger than the aperture of the fixing ring 341; the locking rod 72 is opened, the abutting plate 41 rotates towards the direction close to the fixing plate 31 by taking the rotating shaft 45 as a rotating center under the action of the torsion spring, abutting between the abutting plate 41 and the fixing plate 31 is achieved, meanwhile, the clamping block 511 firstly extrudes the spring to shrink towards the groove 5 under the action of the wedge-shaped guide surface 512, after the groove 5 is aligned with the limiting groove 6, the clamping block 511 is clamped with the limiting groove 6 under the action of the spring elasticity, abutting and fixing of the abutting plate 41 and the fixing plate 31 are achieved, and finally fixing of the steel wire 13 is achieved.

Has the advantages that:

the end parts of the steel wires 13 penetrate through the through holes and are wound on the clamping strips 32 in a staggered mode, so that the contact area between the steel wires 13 and the fixing plate 31 is increased, and the connection stability between the end parts of the steel wires 13 and the fixing plate 31 is enhanced;

the first elastic piece 46 drives the abutting plate 41 to abut and fix with the fixing plate 31, so that the connection stability of the abutting plate 41 to the end part of the steel wire 13 is enhanced;

due to the clamping fit between the clamping block 511 and the limiting groove 6, the stability of the fixed connection between the abutting plate 41 and the fixed plate 31 is enhanced, so that the looseness of the steel wire 13 is reduced, and the stable connection of the end part of the steel wire 13 is enhanced;

through the press plate 62 connected in the sliding groove 61 in a sliding manner, the fixture block 511 is separated from the limiting groove 6, so that the 'unlocking' between the abutting plate 41 and the fixing plate 31 is realized, the steel wire 13 is convenient to disassemble, and the operation is simple, convenient and quick.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aerated building block idiosome vertical cutting mechanism, includes backup pad (11) of sliding connection on assembly line track, backup pad (11) are equipped with a plurality of unequal cutting post of length (12), and are adjacent cutting post (12) are connected with steel wire line (13) that are used for cutting the idiosome, its characterized in that: the cutting column (12) is connected with an adjusting piece (2) in a sliding manner along the length direction of the cutting column, the adjusting piece (2) is vertically provided with a fixing piece (3) used for fixing the steel wire (13), the fixing piece (3) comprises a fixing plate (31), the fixing plate (31) is provided with a plurality of clamping strips (32), both ends of each clamping strip (32) are provided with through holes (33), the steel wire (13) is arranged in the through holes (33) in a staggered and penetrating manner, the adjusting piece (2) is further connected with a tightly abutting component (4) used for abutting the steel wire (13) against the fixing plate (31) in a rotating manner, the adjusting piece (2) is further provided with a locking piece (7) used for fixing the tightly abutting component (4), the locking piece (7) comprises a locking rod (72) and two locking blocks (71) which are arranged in parallel, one end of the locking rod (72) is hinged with one of the locking blocks (71), the other end of the locking rod (72) is clamped with the other locking block (71).

2. The aerated block blank longitudinal cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the side face of the locking block (71) attached to the locking rod (72) is concavely provided with a circular arc clamping part (76).

3. The aerated block blank longitudinal cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: wherein, the locking block (71) of joint with locking lever (72) is inwards sunken to be equipped with slot (74), the one end that locking lever (72) kept away from the pin joint be equipped with slot (74) joint complex inserted block (73).

4. The aerated block blank longitudinal cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: support tight subassembly (4) including supporting tight board (41), support tight board (41) both sides and seted up spacing groove (6), fixed plate (31) both sides are seted up recess (5), be equipped with in recess (5) with spacing groove (6) joint cooperation is in order to realize fixed plate (31) with support tight board (41) locking fixed locating part (51), sliding connection has in spacing groove (6) and is used for with locating part (51) with trigger piece (60) that spacing groove (6) break away from.

5. The aerated block blank longitudinal cutting mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the adjusting piece (2) comprises an adjusting plate (21), the cutting column (12) is provided with a dovetail groove (22) which is connected with the adjusting plate (21) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the cutting column, and the adjusting plate (21) is provided with a fastener (24) which is used for fixing the adjusting plate (21) and the dovetail groove (22) in a penetrating mode.

6. The aerated block blank longitudinal cutting mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the one end that keeps away from regulating plate (21) of tight board (41) both sides is equipped with curb plate (42), the one end that keeps away from tight board (41) both sides and be close to regulating plate (21) is equipped with first elastic component (46), two first elastic component (46) one end with it is connected to tight board (41), two first elastic component (46) other end with regulating plate (21) are connected.

7. The aerated block blank longitudinal cutting mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the limiting piece (51) comprises a fixture block (511) and a second elastic piece (513), one end of the second elastic piece (513) is connected with the fixture block (511), and the other end of the second elastic piece is connected with the bottom of the groove (5).

8. The aerated block blank longitudinal cutting mechanism of claim 4, wherein: a sliding groove (61) is formed in the limiting groove (6) along the length direction of the limiting groove, and the trigger piece (60) comprises a pressing plate (62) which is connected in the sliding groove (61) in a sliding mode.