CN209851138U - High efficiency mortising machine - Google Patents
High efficiency mortising machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209851138U CN209851138U CN201920101290.7U CN201920101290U CN209851138U CN 209851138 U CN209851138 U CN 209851138U CN 201920101290 U CN201920101290 U CN 201920101290U CN 209851138 U CN209851138 U CN 209851138U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- board
- plank
- high efficiency
- abutting
- fixed
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the wood working machinery technique and specifically relates to a high efficiency mortise machine is related to, the utility model discloses a frame is fixed with workstation and first pneumatic cylinder in the frame, is fixed with on the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder and places the board, and the lower surface mounting who places the board has the mortise device, places and is equipped with two sets of elastic telescopic link and retaining member on the board, is equipped with two sets of backup plates, first driving piece and second driving piece on the workstation. Slide and contradict the plank in two sets of backup plates simultaneously through first driving piece and second driving piece drive earlier, then slide the elasticity telescopic link to plank limit portion directly over and lock through the retaining member, the board descends is placed in the drive of the first pneumatic cylinder of rethread, and the elasticity telescopic link will support tightly in the plank, and the mortise device will carry out the mortise to the plank for thereby the plank is difficult for taking place to slide when being mortise has improved processingquality. The utility model discloses thereby be convenient for support tightly fixed to the plank and improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood working machinery technique and specifically relates to a high efficiency mortising machine is related to.
Background
During the production of carpenter, generally all need splice through the tenon mortise, the mortise on the plank often comes processing through the mortise machine, current mortise machine includes the frame, install the workstation in the frame, be equipped with first pneumatic cylinder and mortise device under the workstation, first pneumatic cylinder is installed in the frame, be fixed with on the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder and place the board, the mortise device is installed and is being placed the board lower surface, the workman will treat the plank of processing and place on the workstation, then first pneumatic cylinder drive mortise device descends and carries out the mortise to the plank.
However, in the process of processing the wood board, the wood board is required to be manually pressed, so that the wood board is ensured not to be prone to deviation in the mortise process, the processing mode increases the labor intensity of workers, the workers are prone to fatigue, and the working efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The not enough to above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims at providing a high efficiency mortising machine is convenient for support tightly fixed thereby having improved work efficiency to the plank.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high efficiency mortising machine, includes the frame, be fixed with workstation and first pneumatic cylinder in the frame, be fixed with on the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder and place the board, the lower surface mounting who places the board has the mortise device, it is equipped with two sets ofly to be used for supporting the plank tightly fixed elastic telescopic rod and be used for locking the fixed retaining member with elastic telescopic rod on the board to place, elastic telescopic rod slides along the length direction who places the board and connects in placing the board, be equipped with two sets of backup plates that supply the plank to contradict on the workstation, drive one of them set of backup plate along the gliding first driving piece of length direction of workstation and drive another set of backup plate along the gliding second driving piece of width direction of workstation.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first driving part drives one group of backup plates to slide along the length direction of the workbench, the second driving part drives the other group of backup plates to slide along the width direction of the workbench, and then the side walls of the wood plate simultaneously abut against the two groups of backup plates to enable the mortise positions of the wood plate to be positioned under the mortise devices, so that the mortise positions of the wood plate can be conveniently positioned, and the batch processing speed of the wood plate is improved;
then slide elastic telescopic rod to plank limit portion directly over and lock through the retaining member, the board descends is placed in the drive of rethread first pneumatic cylinder, elastic telescopic rod will be compressed and support tightly in the limit portion of plank, thereby it slides to make the plank difficult emergence when by the mortise has improved processingquality, the mortise device will carry out the mortise to the plank at last, treat the plank mortise and accomplish the back, first pneumatic cylinder drive is placed the board and is risen, the mortise device will take off earlier in the plank, then elastic telescopic rod breaks away from in the plank again, thereby the condition of plank card on the mortise device has been avoided taking place.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end of elastic telescopic rod is connected with the stopper, the stopper is "T" shape setting, set up on the lateral wall of placing the board and run through in placing the board lower surface and be the spacing logical groove of "T" shape setting, the length direction in spacing logical groove is parallel with the length direction who places the board, the stopper slides to inlay and establishes in spacing logical inslot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the elastic telescopic rod slided, the stopper will slide along the length direction of spacing groove the length direction who places the board promptly, has adjusted elastic telescopic rod's position for elastic telescopic rod can support tightly in the limit portion of the plank of different specifications, has improved the tight fixed effect of supporting to the plank.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the retaining member comprises a screw fixedly connected to the limiting block and a barrel which is in threaded connection with the screw and tightly abutted to the lower surface of the placing plate, and the barrel is connected to the elastic telescopic rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when elastic telescopic rod slided to the assigned position, spiral shell section of thick bamboo threaded connection just supports tightly in placing the board lower surface in the screw rod for the difficult emergence of spiral shell section of thick bamboo slides, thereby has realized the fixed to elastic telescopic rod.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the elastic telescopic rod comprises a sliding barrel which is slidably embedded in the screw barrel, a sliding rod which is slidably embedded in the sliding barrel and a tight supporting spring which is used for driving the sliding rod to tightly support the wood board, the tight supporting spring is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding barrel and fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and a butt joint component which is used for fixing the sliding barrel in a butt joint mode is arranged on the screw barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first pneumatic cylinder drive placed the board and sink, support tight spring will be compressed and drive the slide bar simultaneously and support tightly in the plank, realized supporting tightly fixedly to the plank, and the slide cartridge can be fixed along the axial slip of spiral shell section of thick bamboo and carry out the butt through the butt subassembly for thereby the workman can change the position of slide cartridge according to the thickness of plank and adjust the tight power of supporting of slide bar to the plank.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the abutting assembly comprises a plurality of through grooves formed in the outer wall of the screw barrel, abutting balls embedded in the through grooves in a sliding mode and a driving ring for driving all the abutting balls to abut against the outer wall of the sliding barrel, the plurality of through grooves are circumferentially arranged around the axis of the screw barrel, the inner wall of the driving ring abuts against the surfaces of all the abutting balls, and the driving ring is sleeved outside the screw barrel in a sliding mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the sliding barrel slides to a proper position in the screw barrel, the driving ring can slide, the inner wall of the driving ring is tightly abutted to the surfaces of all the abutting balls, all the abutting balls are tightly abutted to the outer wall of the sliding barrel at the same time, and multi-point abutting fixation of the sliding barrel is realized.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the outer wall of the sliding barrel is provided with a plurality of butt joint grooves for butt joint of the butt joint balls, and the butt joint grooves are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the sliding barrel.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the sliding barrel is abutted and fixed in the screw barrel, the abutting ball is abutted and connected with the abutting groove, so that abutting and fixing between the abutting ball and the sliding barrel are changed into abutting and fixing between the abutting ball and the abutting groove, and the fixing effect on the sliding barrel is improved.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving ring is in threaded connection with the screw barrel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving ring is not easy to slide, and the fixing effect of the sliding barrel is ensured.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the first driving piece comprises a second hydraulic cylinder fixed on the workbench, the axial direction of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is parallel to the length direction of the workbench, and the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the backup plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flexible backup plate that drives of second hydraulic cylinder accessible piston rod slides along the length direction of workstation to make the backup plate be applicable to and carry out the location of mortise position to the plank of different specifications.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the second driving piece comprises a third hydraulic cylinder fixed on the workbench, the axial direction of a piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder is parallel to the width direction of the workbench, and a piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the backup plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flexible backup plate that drives of third pneumatic cylinder accessible piston rod slides along the width direction of workstation to make the backup plate be applicable to and carry out the location of mortise position to the plank of different specifications.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. due to the arrangement of the elastic telescopic rod, the wood board is not easy to slide in the mortised process, the processing quality is improved, and the wood board does not need to be manually pressed, so that the working efficiency is improved;
2. the two groups of backup plates, the second hydraulic cylinder and the third hydraulic cylinder are arranged, so that the mortise positions of the wood boards are conveniently positioned, and the batch processing speed of the wood boards is improved;
3. the arrangement of the screw cylinder and the abutting assembly enables a worker to adjust the position of the sliding cylinder according to the thickness of the wood board, so that the abutting force of the sliding rod on the wood board is changed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for illustrating a workbench according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view illustrating an elastic telescopic rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a work table; 12. a first hydraulic cylinder; 13. placing the plate; 131. a limiting through groove; 14. a mortise device; 15. a rod is arranged in a penetrating way; 2. an elastic telescopic rod; 21. a slide cylinder; 211. a butt joint groove; 22. a slide bar; 23. the spring is tightly propped; 24. a limiting block; 25. a screw; 26. a screw cylinder; 261. a through groove; 27. abutting the ball; 28. a drive ring; 3. a backup plate; 4. a second hydraulic cylinder; 5. and a third hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a high efficiency mortising machine, including frame 1, be fixed with workstation 11 and first pneumatic cylinder 12 on the frame 1, be fixed with on the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder 12 and place board 13, the last fixed surface of placing board 13 is equipped with two sets of pole 15 of wearing to establish, thereby two sets of pole 15 of wearing to establish all wear to locate frame 1 and improved the stability of placing board 13 in the lift process, the lower surface mounting who places board 13 has mortise device 14, mortise device 14 adopts MZ1610 type mortising machine.
Be equipped with two sets of backup plates 3 on workstation 11, first driving piece and second driving piece, first driving piece is including fixing second pneumatic cylinder 4 on workstation 11, the axial of 4 piston rods of second pneumatic cylinder is parallel with the length direction of workstation 11, the piston rod fixed connection of second pneumatic cylinder 4 is in backup plate 3, the second driving piece is including fixing third pneumatic cylinder 5 on workstation 11, the axial of 5 piston rods of third pneumatic cylinder is parallel with the width direction of workstation 11, the piston rod fixed connection of third pneumatic cylinder 5 is in backup plate 3.
As shown in fig. 2, place and be equipped with two sets of elastic telescopic rod 2 and retaining member on the board 13, elastic telescopic rod 2's upper end is connected with stopper 24, stopper 24 is "T" shape setting, place and set up on the lateral wall of board 13 and run through in placing board 13 lower surface and be the spacing logical groove 131 that "T" shape set up, the length direction of spacing logical groove 131 is parallel with the length direction who places board 13, stopper 24 slides and inlays and establishes in spacing logical groove 131 for elastic telescopic rod 2 only can slide along the length direction who places board 13.
The retaining member is including fixing screw rod 25 and the threaded connection in the stopper 24 lower surface at screw rod 25 and supporting tightly in the screw section of thick bamboo 26 of placing the lower surface of board 13, elasticity telescopic link 2 is including locating the slide cylinder 21 of screw section of thick bamboo 26 below, slide bar 22 and the support spring 23 of establishing in slide cylinder 21 are inlayed in the slip to the slip, support spring 23 and fix on the inner wall of slide cylinder 21 and fixed connection in slide bar 22, when placing the platform and sink, support spring 23 and will drive slide bar 22 and support tightly in the plank, thereby it has improved mortise processingquality to make the plank difficult emergence slip.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the sliding cylinder 21 is slidably embedded in the screw cylinder 26, the screw cylinder 26 is provided with an abutting assembly, the abutting assembly includes a plurality of through grooves 261 formed in the outer wall of the screw cylinder 26, abutting balls 27 slidably embedded in the through grooves 261, and a driving ring 28 connected to the screw cylinder 26 in a threaded manner, the plurality of through grooves 261 are circumferentially arranged around the axis of the screw cylinder 26, the inner wall of the driving ring 28 abuts against the surfaces of all the abutting balls 27, the outer wall of the sliding cylinder 21 is provided with a plurality of abutting grooves 211 for abutting against the abutting balls 27, and the plurality of abutting grooves 211 are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the sliding cylinder 21.
When the slide cylinder 21 slides along the axial direction of the screw cylinder 26, the distance between the slide rod 22 and the wood board will change, so that the worker can change the position of the slide rod 22 according to the thickness of the wood board to adjust the abutting force of the slide rod 22 against the wood board, and the driving ring 28 will drive the abutting ball 27 to abut against the abutting groove 211, thereby fixing the slide cylinder 21 on the screw cylinder 26.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the two groups of backup plates 3 are driven to slide by the second hydraulic cylinder 4 and the third hydraulic cylinder 5, so that the mortises of the side walls of the wood plates are positioned under the mortises device 14 when the side walls of the wood plates abut against the two groups of backup plates 3, the elastic telescopic rods 2 slide to the positions over the edges of the wood plates, the screw cylinders 26 are rotated and abut against the lower surfaces of the placement plates 13, the screw cylinders 26 are fixed on the placement plates 13, the sliding cylinders 21 slide to proper positions according to the thickness of the wood plates, the driving ring 28 is rotated, the inner wall of the driving ring 28 abuts against the abutting balls 27 and drives the abutting balls 27 to abut against the abutting grooves 211, and the sliding cylinders 21 are fixed in the screw cylinders 26.
And then starting the first hydraulic cylinder 12, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the placing plate 13 to descend, the sliding rod 22 is abutted against the wood plate, the abutting spring 23 is gradually compressed along with the sinking of the mortise device 14, the abutting force of the sliding rod 22 on the wood plate is gradually increased, then the mortise device 14 mortises the wood plate, after the mortises are completed, the placing plate 13 is driven to ascend through the first hydraulic cylinder 12, the mortise device 14 is separated from the wood plate firstly, then the abutting spring 23 is gradually restored to a natural state, and the sliding rod 22 is separated from the wood plate, and at the moment, the wood plate can be taken down to be subjected to mortise processing of the next group of wood plates.
The embodiments of the present invention are the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a high efficiency mortising machine, includes frame (1), be fixed with workstation (11) and first pneumatic cylinder (12) in frame (1), be fixed with on the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder (12) and place board (13), the lower surface mounting who places board (13) has mortise device (14), its characterized in that: it is used for supporting tight fixed elastic telescopic rod (2) and is used for locking fixed retaining member with elastic telescopic rod (2) to be equipped with two sets ofly on placing board (13), elastic telescopic rod (2) slide along the length direction who places board (13) and connect in placing board (13), be equipped with two sets of backup plates (3) that supply the plank to contradict on workstation (11), drive one of them a set of backup plate (3) along the gliding first driving piece of length direction of workstation (11) and drive another a set of backup plate (3) along the gliding second driving piece of width direction of workstation (11).
2. A high efficiency mortising machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: the upper end of elastic telescopic rod (2) is connected with stopper (24), stopper (24) are "T" shape and set up, set up on the lateral wall of placing board (13) and run through in placing board (13) lower surface and be spacing logical groove (131) that "T" shape set up, the length direction of spacing logical groove (131) is parallel with the length direction of placing board (13), stopper (24) slide to inlay and establish in spacing logical groove (131).
3. A high efficiency mortising machine according to claim 2, characterised in that: the locking piece comprises a screw rod (25) fixedly connected to the limiting block (24) and a screw tube (26) in threaded connection with the screw rod (25) and abutted against the lower surface of the placing plate (13), and the screw tube (26) is connected to the elastic telescopic rod (2).
4. A high efficiency mortising machine according to claim 3, characterised in that: elastic expansion rod (2) including slip section of thick bamboo (21), slip inlay slide bar (22) and drive slide bar (22) of establishing in slip section of thick bamboo (21) of establishing in slip section of thick bamboo (26) slip inlay support tight spring (23) in the plank, support tight spring (23) and fix on the inner wall of slip section of thick bamboo (21) and fixed connection in slide bar (22), be equipped with on spiral shell (26) and be used for the butt fixed butt subassembly of slip section of thick bamboo (21).
5. A high efficiency mortising machine according to claim 4, characterised in that: the abutting assembly comprises a plurality of through grooves (261) formed in the outer wall of the barrel (26), abutting balls (27) embedded in the through grooves (261) in a sliding mode and a driving ring (28) driving all the abutting balls (27) to abut against the outer wall of the sliding barrel (21), the through grooves (261) are circumferentially arranged around the axis of the barrel (26), the inner wall of the driving ring (28) abuts against the surfaces of all the abutting balls (27), and the driving ring (28) is sleeved outside the barrel (26) in a sliding mode.
6. A high efficiency mortising machine according to claim 5, characterised in that: the outer wall of the sliding barrel (21) is provided with a plurality of abutting grooves (211) for abutting of the abutting balls (27), and the abutting grooves (211) are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the sliding barrel (21).
7. A high efficiency mortising machine according to claim 5, characterised in that: the drive ring (28) is threadedly connected to the barrel (26).
8. A high efficiency mortising machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first driving piece comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (4) fixed on the workbench (11), the axial direction of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (4) is parallel to the length direction of the workbench (11), and the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the backup plate (3).
9. A high efficiency mortising machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: the second driving piece comprises a third hydraulic cylinder (5) fixed on the workbench (11), the axial direction of a piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder (5) is parallel to the width direction of the workbench (11), and the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the backup plate (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920101290.7U CN209851138U (en) | 2019-01-19 | 2019-01-19 | High efficiency mortising machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920101290.7U CN209851138U (en) | 2019-01-19 | 2019-01-19 | High efficiency mortising machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209851138U true CN209851138U (en) | 2019-12-27 |
Family
ID=68930671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920101290.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209851138U (en) | 2019-01-19 | 2019-01-19 | High efficiency mortising machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209851138U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-01-19 CN CN201920101290.7U patent/CN209851138U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191227 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |