CN209849974U - Precise plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts - Google Patents
Precise plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN209849974U CN209849974U CN201920702034.3U CN201920702034U CN209849974U CN 209849974 U CN209849974 U CN 209849974U CN 201920702034 U CN201920702034 U CN 201920702034U CN 209849974 U CN209849974 U CN 209849974U
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- blade
- aluminum alloy
- workstation
- tool bit
- fixedly connected
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an accurate plate shearing machine of aluminum alloy sheet metal component relates to aluminum alloy production and processing technology. The utility model discloses in, including cutting board case and workstation, one side of the bottom fixedly connected with fixed bolster of workstation, the top both sides of workstation are provided with the spout, the top of spout and the bottom sliding connection who holds in the palm the charging tray, the inside top both sides fixedly connected with cylinder of workstation, the utility model discloses in, through the cooperation mode of operation who is provided with tool bit and lower tool bit to under the cooperation of support and regulating spindle, put into the shearing groove when the aluminum alloy, drive the compression of tool bit and lower tool bit through the pneumatic cylinder, cut the aluminum alloy, become three horn-shaped structures through first blade and second blade, can cut the aluminum alloy fast, can not wear and tear the blade moreover, prevent effectively that tool bit and lower tool bit from wearing and tearing, avoid often changing the tool bit, convenient and practical is fit for extensively promoting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy production and processing technology field specifically are an accurate plate shearing machine of aluminum alloy sheet metal component.
Background
Aluminum alloys are the most widely used class of non-ferrous structural materials in industry and have found a number of applications in the aerospace, automotive, mechanical manufacturing, marine and chemical industries. The rapid development of industrial economy has increased the demand for aluminum alloy welded structural members, and the research on the weldability of aluminum alloys is also deepened. At present, the aluminum alloy is the most applied alloy, has low density but higher strength which is close to or exceeds that of high-quality steel, has good plasticity, can be processed into various sections, has excellent electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance, is widely used in industry, and is second to steel in use amount. Some aluminum alloys can be heat treated to achieve good mechanical, physical, and corrosion properties. The Al-Cu-Mg series of duralumin alloy generally contains a small amount of Mn, can be heat-treated for strengthening, and is characterized by high hardness but poor plasticity. The superhard aluminum belongs to Al-Cu-Mg-Zn series, can be strengthened by heat treatment, is an aluminum alloy with the highest strength at room temperature, but has poor corrosion resistance and fast high-temperature softening. The forged aluminum alloy is mainly an Al-Zn-Mg-Si alloy, and is also called as a forged aluminum alloy because the forged aluminum alloy has excellent thermoplasticity and is suitable for forging because of a large number of added elements and a small content.
The existing aluminum alloy needs to be sheared in the processing production, but in the shearing process of the existing plate shearing machine, due to the fact that the hardness of the aluminum alloy is high, a tool bit is seriously damaged, the tool bit needs to be frequently replaced, and in the shearing process, waste materials are easily ejected out to cause harm to surrounding personnel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that the cutter head needs to be frequently replaced due to the fact that the hardness of aluminum alloy is high and the cutter head is seriously damaged in the plate shearing process of the conventional plate shearing machine, and the waste materials are easily popped out in the shearing process to cause harm to surrounding personnel, the precision plate shearing machine for the aluminum alloy sheet metal parts is provided.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
a precise plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts comprises a plate shearing box and a workbench, wherein one side of a fixing pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the workbench and are in sliding connection with the bottom of a material supporting disc, cylinders are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the workbench, one end of each cylinder is fixedly connected with the material supporting disc, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench and one side of the plate shearing box, a shearing groove is formed in the horizontal alignment position of the front of the plate shearing box and the top of the workbench, the top of the shearing groove is hinged to one side of a protective guard, an upper tool bit is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shearing groove, a lower tool bit is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shearing groove, the upper tool bit and the lower tool bit are identical in structure, the lower tool bit comprises a first tool bit, a second tool bit, a support and an adjusting shaft, and the first tool bit and the second tool bit are, the inside fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of shearing the groove, the surface of pneumatic cylinder has cup jointed supporting spring.
The other side of the fixing pad is fixedly connected with the ground through a fastening bolt, the fixing pad is of an L-shaped structure, the fixing pad is made of stainless steel, and the fixing pad is of a detachable structure relative to the workbench.
The heat dissipation grating is fixedly connected to two sides of the outer surface of the workbench and two sides of the outer surface of the plate shearing box, the workbench and the plate shearing box are both of square hollow structures, and the height of the workbench is lower than that of the plate shearing box.
The electric control box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the plate shearing box, the control panel is arranged on the outer surface of the front side of the plate shearing box, and the control panel is electrically connected with the electric control box through a wire.
The first blade and the second blade are both made of titanium alloy, the first blade and the second blade are both of double-blade structures, and the first blade and the second blade are of triangular structures.
One side of the support is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shearing groove, the number of the supports is four, and the supports are of adjustable structures relative to the first blade and the second blade.
The two baffles are made of transparent plastics and are of triangular structures.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through the cooperation mode of operation who is provided with tool bit and lower tool bit to under the cooperation of support and regulating spindle, put into when the aluminum alloy and cut the groove, drive the compression of tool bit and lower tool bit through the pneumatic cylinder, cut the aluminum alloy, become three horn-shaped structures through first blade and second blade, can cut the aluminum alloy fast, can not wear and tear the blade moreover, effectively prevent to go up tool bit and lower tool bit hair and take place wearing and tearing, avoid often changing the tool bit, convenient and practical.
2. The utility model discloses in, through the cooperation operation of rail guard and baffle, when the aluminum alloy was put into the shear groove and is tailor, put down the rail guard this moment, will block the shear groove through the rail guard, take place the waste material and pop out when preventing to cut the aluminum alloy, harm personnel on every side, through the protection of baffle, prevent that the waste material from popping out the injury operating personnel from the corner, effectively improved equipment operation security performance.
3. The utility model discloses in, through being provided with the support charging tray to under the cooperation of cylinder and spout, when needs are cuted the aluminum alloy, at first put into the support charging tray with the aluminum alloy, through the cylinder flexible, will hold in the palm charging tray propelling movement shearing notch, cut in sliding into the shearing groove with the aluminum alloy, can avoid the danger that artifical blowing brought like this, improved production efficiency moreover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external side view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the workbench according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the lower tool bit structure of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. a plate shearing box; 2. protecting the fence; 3. shearing a groove; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a material supporting disc; 6. a fixing pad; 7. a work table; 8. fastening a bolt; 9. a lower cutter head; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a support spring; 12. an upper cutter head; 13. a control panel; 14. an electrical control box; 15. a heat dissipation grid; 16. a cylinder; 17. a chute; 18. a first blade; 19. a second blade; 20. a support; 21. an adjustment shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a precision plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts comprises a plate shearing box 1 and a workbench 7, wherein the bottom of the workbench 7 is fixedly connected with one side of a fixing pad 6, two sides of the top of the workbench 7 are provided with sliding grooves 17, the top of the sliding grooves 17 is in sliding connection with the bottom of a material supporting disc 5, two sides of the top end inside the workbench 7 are fixedly connected with air cylinders 16, one end of each air cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the material supporting disc 5, the top of the workbench 7 is fixedly connected with a baffle 4 with one side of the plate shearing box 1, a shearing groove 3 is formed in the horizontal alignment position of the front of the plate shearing box 1 and the top of the workbench 7, the top of the shearing groove 3 is hinged with one side of a protective guard 2, the upper end of the shearing groove 3 is fixedly connected with an upper tool bit 12, the lower end of the shearing groove 3 is fixedly connected with a lower tool bit 9, and the, the lower cutter head 9 comprises a first blade 18, a second blade 19, a support 20 and an adjusting shaft 21, the first blade 18 and the second blade 19 are hinged to the support 20 through the adjusting shaft 21, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shearing groove 3, and a supporting spring 11 is sleeved on the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder 10.
Wherein, fastening bolt 8 and ground fixed connection are passed through to the opposite side of fixing pad 6, fixing pad 6 is L type structure, the material of fixing pad 6 is the stainless steel, fixing pad 6 is detachable construction for workstation 7, through fixing pad 6 and fastening bolt 8's cooperation, can improve equipment's stability.
The outer surfaces of the workbench 7 and the plate shearing box 1 are both fixedly connected with heat dissipation grids 15, the workbench 7 and the plate shearing box 1 are both of a square hollow structure, the height of the workbench 7 is lower than that of the plate shearing box 1, and the heat dissipation grids 15 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the workbench 7 and the plate shearing box 1, so that heat dissipation of equipment can be facilitated, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Wherein, one side fixed surface of cut board case 1 is connected with electrical control box 14, the positive surface of cut board case 1 is provided with control panel 13, control panel 13 and electrical control box 14 pass through wire electric connection, can control equipment's electrical components through control panel 13 and electrical control box 14 and carry out intelligent work, improve work efficiency.
The first blade 18 and the second blade 19 are made of titanium alloy, the first blade 18 and the second blade 19 are both of double-blade structures, the first blade 18 and the second blade 19 are triangular structures, the first blade 18 and the second blade 19 form a triangular structure, the shearing speed of the aluminum alloy can be increased, and the first blade 18 and the second blade 19 can be prevented from being worn.
One side of the support 20 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shearing groove 3, four supports 20 are arranged, the support 20 is adjustable relative to the first blade 18 and the second blade 19, and the first blade 18 and the second blade 19 are conveniently fixed through the support 20.
The two baffles 4 are arranged, the baffles 4 are made of transparent plastics, the baffles 4 are of triangular structures, and waste materials can be prevented from splashing out of corners through the baffles 4.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process, a worker opens the control panel 13, when the aluminum alloy needs to be cut, the aluminum alloy is firstly placed into the material supporting disc 5, the air cylinder 16 stretches and retracts the material supporting disc 5 to push the shearing groove 3 to cut the aluminum alloy into the shearing groove 3, so that the danger caused by manual material placing can be avoided, the production efficiency is improved, when the aluminum alloy is placed into the shearing groove 3 for cutting, the protective guard 2 is put down, the shearing groove 3 is blocked by the protective guard 2, the situation that waste materials are popped out when the aluminum alloy is cut and harm surrounding personnel is caused is avoided, the waste materials are prevented from being popped out from corners to hurt operators by the protection of the baffle 4, the operation safety performance of equipment is effectively improved, when the aluminum alloy is placed into the shearing groove 3, the upper cutter head 12 and the lower cutter head 9 are driven to be compressed by the hydraulic cylinder 10 to cut the aluminum alloy, and the aluminum alloy is cut into a triangular structure by the first cutter head 18 and the, can cut the aluminum alloy fast, can not wearing and tearing blade moreover, effectively prevent that top knife head 12 and lower tool bit 9 from taking place wearing and tearing, avoid often changing the tool bit.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a precision plate shearing machine of aluminum alloy sheet metal component, includes shear plate case (1) and workstation (7), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with one side of fixed bolster (6) of workstation (7), the top both sides of workstation (7) are provided with spout (17), the top of spout (17) and the bottom sliding connection who holds in the palm charging tray (5), the inside top both sides fixedly connected with cylinder (16) of workstation (7), the one end and the support charging tray (5) fixed connection of cylinder (16), the top of workstation (7) and one side fixedly connected with baffle (4) of cutting board case (1), the front of cutting board case (1) is opened with workstation (7) top level alignment position has shearing groove (3), the top of shearing groove (3) is articulated with one side of rail guard (2), the upper end fixedly connected with of shearing groove (3) goes up tool bit (12), tool bit (9) under the lower extreme fixedly connected with of shearing groove (3), go up tool bit (12) the same with the structure of tool bit (9) down, tool bit (9) down includes first blade (18), second blade (19), support (20) and regulating spindle (21), first blade (18) and second blade (19) all are articulated with support (20) through regulating spindle (21), the inside fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (10) of shear groove (3), supporting spring (11) have been cup jointed to the surface of pneumatic cylinder (10).
2. The precision plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opposite side of fixed bolster (6) passes through fastening bolt (8) and ground fixed connection, fixed bolster (6) are L type structure, the material of fixed bolster (6) is the stainless steel, fixed bolster (6) are detachable construction for workstation (7).
3. The precision plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface both sides of workstation (7) and cut board case (1) equal fixedly connected with heat dissipation grid (15), workstation (7) are square hollow structure with cut board case (1), the height that highly is less than cut board case (1) of workstation (7).
4. The precision plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer fixed surface of one side of cut board case (1) is connected with electrical control box (14), the positive surface of cut board case (1) is provided with control panel (13), control panel (13) pass through wire electric connection with electrical control box (14).
5. The precision plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first blade (18) and the second blade (19) are both made of titanium alloy, the first blade (18) and the second blade (19) are both of double-blade structures, and the first blade (18) and the second blade (19) are triangular structures.
6. The precision plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the support (20) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shearing groove (3), four supports (20) are arranged, and the supports (20) are adjustable structures relative to the first blade (18) and the second blade (19).
7. The precision plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the baffle plates (4) is two, the baffle plates (4) are made of transparent plastics, and the baffle plates (4) are of triangular structures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920702034.3U CN209849974U (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Precise plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920702034.3U CN209849974U (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Precise plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209849974U true CN209849974U (en) | 2019-12-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920702034.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209849974U (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Precise plate shearing machine for aluminum alloy sheet metal parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209849974U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111774634A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-16 | 苏强 | Intelligent numerical control hydraulic plate shearing machine |
-
2019
- 2019-05-16 CN CN201920702034.3U patent/CN209849974U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111774634A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-16 | 苏强 | Intelligent numerical control hydraulic plate shearing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191227 |