CN209849098U - Self-cleaning electrostatic filter - Google Patents
Self-cleaning electrostatic filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN209849098U CN209849098U CN201920546409.1U CN201920546409U CN209849098U CN 209849098 U CN209849098 U CN 209849098U CN 201920546409 U CN201920546409 U CN 201920546409U CN 209849098 U CN209849098 U CN 209849098U
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- cleaning
- main shaft
- electrode
- spraying
- self
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-cleaning type electrostatic filter, which is characterized by comprising a filter body, a driving mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a control system, wherein a collecting region and an ionization region are arranged in the filter body; the drive mechanism is provided with a main shaft and a speed reducing motor, two ends of the main shaft are horizontally erected on two side walls of the filter body, the speed reducing motor is in transmission connection with one end of the main shaft through a coupler outside the filter body, the electrode plate or the cleaning scraper is installed on the main shaft in series, the spraying mechanism is provided with a plurality of nozzles, the nozzles face the surface of the electrode plate, and the control system is respectively and electrically connected with the spraying mechanism and the drive mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the purification treatment, concretely relates to self-cleaning formula electrostatic filter.
Background
In the relevant purification of processing aerosol, oil mist, oil smoke, after the clarifier operation for a period, the relevant filter element of clarifier can adhere to partly pollutant (sol, oil mist, large granule or dirty in the oil smoke), can reduce the purification efficiency of clarifier, lead to the air after the filtration probably not up to standard, need regularly to wash the maintenance, common solution is, shut down equipment earlier, the filter element of clarifier is taken out to the rethread professional, put back the box in the clarifier sanitization back to the box in, the clarifier just can normally work. The cleaning and maintenance of a specially-assigned person can increase the cost of the personnel used in a factory, and cleaning related personnel need professional training and can not operate safely.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of above-mentioned technical defect, the utility model provides a self-cleaning formula electrostatic filter for improve the operational environment of clarifier and reduce the user and maintain the frequency, improved production efficiency and reduction labour cost greatly.
In order to achieve the above technical effect, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
a self-cleaning type electrostatic filter is characterized by comprising a filter body, a driving mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a control system, wherein a collecting region and an ionization region are arranged in the filter body; actuating mechanism is equipped with main shaft and gear motor, the both ends level of main shaft erects on the both sides wall of filter body, gear motor passes through the shaft coupling in the filter body outside and is connected with main shaft one end transmission, electrode piece or washing scraper blade series connection are installed on the main shaft, and gear motor is used for driving the main shaft to rotate and drives the electrode piece or wash the scraper blade and rotate on vertical plane, it is equipped with a plurality of nozzles to spray the mechanism, the nozzle is towards the surface of electrode piece, control system electricity respectively connects and sprays mechanism and actuating mechanism, and control system corresponds and is used for controlling to spray mechanism's work and spouts cleaner or washing liquid to electrode piece both sides surface and be used for controlling gear motor work from the.
Furthermore, the electrode plates are circular, and the main shaft penetrates through the centers of all the electrode plates and is fixedly connected with the electrode plates.
Further, the cleaning scraper blade is arranged along the radial direction of the electrode plate, one end of the cleaning scraper blade is fixedly connected with the filter body, and the other end of the cleaning scraper blade is close to the main shaft.
Further, the bearings are installed on two sides of the electrode plate of the main shaft, the cleaning scraper plates are arranged along the radial direction of the electrode plate, one end of each cleaning scraper plate is fixedly connected with the filter body, and the other end of each cleaning scraper plate is fixedly connected with the main shaft through the bearings.
Further, the electrode plate is of a non-circular structure, the filter body is provided with a fixing rod penetrating through the collecting area, the electrode plates are installed on the fixing rod in series, through holes larger than the outer diameter of the main shaft are correspondingly formed in the electrode plates, the main shaft is aligned with the centers of the through holes and penetrates through the through holes of the electrode plates, the cleaning scraper is long and is fixedly installed on the main shaft, at least one end of the cleaning scraper is located at the edge of the electrode plate, and the cleaning scraper does not interfere with the fixing rod when rotating along with the.
Further, the cleaning blade is installed in alignment with the center of the spindle.
Further, the electrode plate is of a rectangular structure, and the length-width ratio of the electrode plate is N: 1, N is more than or equal to 1's integer, four corners of electrode slice are located to the dead lever, the through-hole is located the vertical central line of electrode slice, and the through-hole on each electrode slice is equipped with the N that the equidistant was arranged, actuating mechanism corresponds and is equipped with N, and each main shaft corresponds the through-hole that passes the electrode slice of co-altitude.
Furthermore, the cleaning scraper between two adjacent electrode plates is a scraper with scraping edges on two sides, and the two scraping edges of the cleaning scraper are correspondingly close to the surfaces of the two adjacent electrode plates.
Furthermore, the spraying mechanism is provided with a spraying pump arranged outside the filter body, a spraying pipe connected with the spraying pump and a pressure gauge arranged on the spraying pipe, the control system is electrically connected with the spraying pump, the spraying pipe penetrates through the collecting area, the spraying pipe is parallel to the main shaft, the outer wall of the spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of spraying holes communicated with the inside of the spraying pipe, and the spraying nozzle is a spraying hole.
Furthermore, four spraying pipes are arranged in the collecting area, and the four spraying pipes are correspondingly arranged at four corners of the collecting area.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a control system electricity is connected and is sprayed mechanism and actuating mechanism, and control is sprayed mechanism's work and is spouted cleaner or washing liquid from the nozzle to electrode slice both sides surface and through control gear motor work, and the main shaft drives electrode slice or washs the scraper blade and rotate to utilize the sword of scraping of wasing the scraper blade to scrape and wash the electrode slice surface, the utility model discloses wash cleaning work convenient and fast, do not need the special messenger to maintain, improved degree of automation, and do not occupy the former usage space of clarifier, reduced the maintenance cost, solved the clarifier simultaneously in the use, do not need the manual work to take out the clarifier, direct online cleanness has saved the manual work, has reduced the operation degree of difficulty and has saved equipment down time, reduces equipment fault rate.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure in another direction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially sectional view of the first main view direction according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a second embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers and corresponding designations in the drawings are:
10-a filter body, 10 a-a collecting region, 10 b-an ionization region, 11-an electrode plate,
12-cleaning scraper, 13-fixing rod, 14-bearing, 20-driving mechanism,
21-a speed reducing motor, 22-a main shaft, 23-a coupler and 30-a spray pipe.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, the self-cleaning electrostatic filter according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a filter body 10, a driving mechanism 20, a spraying mechanism and a control system (not shown in the figure), a collecting region 10a and an ionization region 10b are provided inside the filter body 10, a plurality of electrode plates 11 parallel to each other and aligned at the center are provided in the collecting region 10a, cleaning scrapers 12 are provided on both sides of each electrode plate 11, the scraping edge of each cleaning scraper 12 is parallel to the electrode plate 11, the cleaning scraper 12 between two adjacent electrode plates 11 is a scraper with scraping edges on both sides, two scraping edges of each cleaning scraper 12 correspond to surfaces close to two adjacent electrode plates 11 (to prevent damage caused by long-time scraping when the scraping edges are attached to the electrode plates, a gap should be provided between the scraping edge of each cleaning scraper 12 and the surface of the corresponding electrode plate 11, and the gap is as small as possible, depending on the surface cleaning accuracy of the electrode sheet 11 in particular). In order to conveniently monitor the oil stain thickness change condition on the surface of the electrode plate, preferably, a sensor can be arranged on the cleaning scraper for real-time monitoring. The driving mechanism 20 is provided with a main shaft 22 and a speed reducing motor 21, two ends of the main shaft 22 are horizontally erected on two side walls of the filter body 10, the speed reducing motor 21 is connected with one end of the main shaft 22 at the outer side of the filter body 10 through a coupler in a transmission mode, the electrode plate 11 or the cleaning scraper 12 is installed on the main shaft 22 in series, and the speed reducing motor 21 is used for driving the main shaft 22 to rotate to drive the electrode plate 11 or the cleaning scraper 12 to rotate on a vertical plane. The spraying mechanism is provided with a spraying pump arranged outside the filter body 10, a spraying pipe 30 connected with the spraying pump and a pressure gauge arranged on the spraying pipe 30, and the other end of the spraying pump is connected with a cleaning agent or a cleaning liquid barrel through a connecting pipe. The spraying pipes 30 penetrate through the collecting area 10a, the spraying pipes 30 are parallel to the main shaft 22, a plurality of spraying holes communicated with the inner portion of the spraying pipes 30 are formed in the outer walls of the spraying pipes 30, the spraying holes face the surface of the electrode plate 11, four spraying pipes 30 are arranged in the collecting area 10a, and the four spraying pipes 30 are correspondingly arranged at four corners of the collecting area 10 a. The control system is respectively and electrically connected with a spraying pump of the spraying mechanism, a speed reducing motor 21 of the driving mechanism 20 and a sensor on the cleaning scraper, and the control system is correspondingly used for controlling the spraying mechanism to spray cleaning agents or cleaning liquids to the surfaces of the two sides of the electrode plate 11 from the nozzles, controlling the speed reducing motor 21 to work and monitoring the oil stain change condition on the surface of the electrode plate.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, electrode plate 11 is a rectangular structure, filter body 10 is provided with four fixing rods 13 passing through collecting region 10a, and fixing rods 13 correspond to four corners of electrode plate 11, electrode plate 11 is installed in series on fixing rods 13, and electrode plate 11 corresponds to be equipped with the through-hole greater than the outer diameter of main shaft 22, main shaft 22 aligns with the through-hole center and passes electrode plate 11 through-hole, wash scraper blade 12 and be rectangular form and fixed mounting on main shaft 22, wash scraper blade 12 and have the edge that one end is located electrode plate 11 at least, wash scraper blade 12 and do not interfere with fixing rods 13 when rotating along with main shaft 22. Preferably, the cleaning blade 12 is mounted in central alignment with the spindle 22. The aspect ratio of the electrode sheet 11 is preferably N: 1 and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, the through holes are located on the vertical central line of the electrode plates 11, N through holes arranged at equal intervals are formed in each electrode plate 11, N driving mechanisms 20 are correspondingly arranged, and each main shaft 22 correspondingly penetrates through the through holes of the electrode plates 11 at the same height.
As the second embodiment of the present invention, the electrode plate 11 is circular, and the main shaft 22 passes through the centers of all the electrode plates 11 and is fixedly connected to the electrode plates 11. The cleaning scraper 12 is arranged along the radial direction of the electrode plate 11, one end of the cleaning scraper 12 is fixedly connected with the filter body 10, and the other end is close to the main shaft 22 (as shown in fig. 5). Alternatively, the main shaft 22 is provided with bearings at two sides of the electrode plate 11, the cleaning scraper 12 is arranged along the radial direction of the electrode plate 11, one end of the cleaning scraper 12 is fixedly connected with the filter body 10, and the other end is fixedly connected with the main shaft 22 through the bearing 14 (as shown in fig. 6).
The utility model has the working principle that when the control system detects that the filter runs for a certain time or the thickness of the oil stain on the surface of the electrode plate exceeds the standard through the sensor on the cleaning scraper, the control system starts to instruct the spray mechanism and the driving mechanism to act, the spray pump pumps the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid barrel into the spray pipe to be sprayed to the surface of the electrode plate through the spray hole of the spray pipe, and the speed reducing motor drives the main shaft to drive the electrode plate or the cleaning scraper to rotate, thereby utilizing the scraping edge of the cleaning scraper to scrape the surface of the electrode plate, the cleaning and cleaning of the utility model is convenient and rapid, does not need to be maintained by a specially-assigned person, improves the automation degree, does not occupy the original use space of the purifier, reduces the maintenance cost, simultaneously solves the problem that the purifier does not need to be taken out manually in the use process, directly cleans on line, saves the, and the failure rate of equipment is reduced.
The present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and for those skilled in the art, the above conception can be used without any creative work, and all the changes made fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A self-cleaning type electrostatic filter is characterized by comprising a filter body, a driving mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a control system, wherein a collecting region and an ionization region are arranged in the filter body, a plurality of electrode plates which are parallel to each other and are aligned in the center are arranged in the collecting region, cleaning scrapers are correspondingly arranged on the surfaces of two sides close to each electrode plate, and the scraping edges of the cleaning scrapers are parallel to the electrode plates; actuating mechanism is equipped with main shaft and gear motor, the both ends level of main shaft erects on the both sides wall of filter body, gear motor passes through the shaft coupling in the filter body outside and is connected with main shaft one end transmission, electrode piece or washing scraper blade series connection are installed on the main shaft, and gear motor is used for driving the main shaft to rotate and drives the electrode piece or wash the scraper blade and rotate on vertical plane, it is equipped with a plurality of nozzles to spray the mechanism, the nozzle is towards the surface of electrode piece, control system electricity respectively connects and sprays mechanism and actuating mechanism, and control system corresponds and is used for controlling to spray mechanism's work and spouts cleaner or washing liquid to electrode piece both sides surface and be used for controlling gear motor work from the.
2. The self-cleaning electrostatic filter of claim 1, wherein the electrode plates are circular, and the main shaft passes through the centers of all the electrode plates and is fixedly connected with the electrode plates.
3. The self-cleaning electrostatic filter of claim 2, wherein the cleaning scraper is arranged along the radial direction of the electrode plate, one end of the cleaning scraper is fixedly connected with the filter body, and the other end of the cleaning scraper is close to the main shaft.
4. The self-cleaning electrostatic filter of claim 2, wherein the main shaft is provided with bearings at two sides of the electrode plate, the cleaning scraper is arranged along the radial direction of the electrode plate, one end of the cleaning scraper is fixedly connected with the filter body, and the other end of the cleaning scraper is fixedly connected with the main shaft through the bearings.
5. The self-cleaning electrostatic filter of claim 1, wherein the electrode plate is of a non-circular configuration, the filter body is provided with a fixing rod passing through the collecting region, the electrode plate is mounted on the fixing rod in series, the electrode plate is correspondingly provided with a through hole larger than the outer diameter of the main shaft, the main shaft is aligned with the center of the through hole and passes through the through hole of the electrode plate, the cleaning scraper is of an elongated shape and is fixedly mounted on the main shaft, at least one end of the cleaning scraper is located at the edge of the electrode plate, and the cleaning scraper does not interfere with the fixing rod when rotating along.
6. A self-cleaning electrostatic filter as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cleaning blade is mounted in central alignment with the spindle.
7. The self-cleaning electrostatic filter of claim 6, wherein the electrode sheet is rectangular in configuration with an aspect ratio of N: 1, N is more than or equal to 1's integer, four corners of electrode slice are located to the dead lever, the through-hole is located the vertical central line of electrode slice, and the through-hole on each electrode slice is equipped with the N that the equidistant was arranged, actuating mechanism corresponds and is equipped with N, and each main shaft corresponds the through-hole that passes the electrode slice of co-altitude.
8. The self-cleaning electrostatic filter according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning scraper between two adjacent electrode plates is a scraper with scraping edges on two sides, and the two scraping edges of the cleaning scraper are correspondingly close to the surfaces of two adjacent electrode plates.
9. The self-cleaning electrostatic filter according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism is provided with a spraying pump arranged outside the filter body, a spraying pipe connected with the spraying pump and a pressure gauge arranged on the spraying pipe, the control system is electrically connected with the spraying pump, the spraying pipe is arranged in the collecting area in a penetrating way, the spraying pipe is parallel to the main shaft, the outer wall of the spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of spraying holes communicated with the inside of the spraying pipe, and the spraying nozzles are spraying holes.
10. A self-cleaning electrostatic filter as claimed in claim 9, wherein four showers are provided in the collection region, four showers being provided at corresponding four corners of the collection region.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920546409.1U CN209849098U (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Self-cleaning electrostatic filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920546409.1U CN209849098U (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Self-cleaning electrostatic filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209849098U true CN209849098U (en) | 2019-12-27 |
Family
ID=68938522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920546409.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209849098U (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Self-cleaning electrostatic filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209849098U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109909069A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-21 | 苏州劼平泰环保科技有限公司 | Self-cleaning electrostatic filter |
-
2019
- 2019-04-22 CN CN201920546409.1U patent/CN209849098U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109909069A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-21 | 苏州劼平泰环保科技有限公司 | Self-cleaning electrostatic filter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191227 |