CN209847157U - Oral cavity photographing positioning device - Google Patents

Oral cavity photographing positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209847157U
CN209847157U CN201920371781.3U CN201920371781U CN209847157U CN 209847157 U CN209847157 U CN 209847157U CN 201920371781 U CN201920371781 U CN 201920371781U CN 209847157 U CN209847157 U CN 209847157U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flash lamp
guide rod
support
bracket
tripod head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920371781.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊萍
刘彦
周静
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Yunnan Provincial Stomatological Hospital (yunnan Provincial Stomatological Hospital)
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Yunnan Provincial Stomatological Hospital (yunnan Provincial Stomatological Hospital)
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Priority to CN201920371781.3U priority Critical patent/CN209847157U/en
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Publication of CN209847157U publication Critical patent/CN209847157U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral cavity positioner that shoots belongs to oral cavity medical equipment technical field. The device of the utility model comprises a frame, a cradle head bracket guide rail, a scale, a flash lamp guide rod bracket, a flash lamp horizontal guide rod, a flash lamp bracket, a vertical guide rod, a focusing auxiliary lamp, a shading curtain rod, a shading plate, a dimmer and the like; the distance between the camera and the lower jaw of the patient can be changed by the forward and backward movement of the holder bracket to realize shooting with different focal lengths; the focal length value in the photographing process can be obtained by reading the degree of the scale pointed by the pointer, so that the unification of the photographing focal lengths of patients in different treatment periods is realized; the ideal shooting effect is achieved through the horizontal and vertical movement of the flash lamp. The device can adopt the identical shooting condition to shoot the comparison in different treatment periods to avoid because shooting condition changes the erroneous judgement that leads to treatment.

Description

Oral cavity photographing positioning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oral cavity positioner that shoots belongs to oral cavity medical equipment field.
Background
Colorimetry is one of the key steps in oral aesthetic restoration, and it is important to obtain accurate color information. Clinically, the color comparison is mainly carried out by depending on a dental color comparison plate, and the commonly used color comparison plates are a Vita 3D Master and a Vita classic color comparison plate which can basically meet most of the clinical requirements. However, for teeth with complicated colors, such as tetracycline pigmentation teeth and dental fluorosis teeth, the color information exceeds the coverage of the conventional color chart, and the information transmission between the doctor and the technician needs image data to assist in the process. The more reference data a technician has, the more the confidence that the simulated prosthesis is made. Therefore, clinical photography of the oral cavity has been produced and is increasingly becoming a requisite skill for oral aesthetic restoratives.
Clinicians are directly facing the patient and have full knowledge of the patient's information, while technicians are facing the model and the information is severely disparate. To produce a highly simulated prosthesis, the physician needs to accurately communicate color information of the patient's teeth to the technician. The digital photos are used as special media for color information communication, the consistency of the standard of the photos must be kept, and the shooting conditions are completely the same, namely different people and different time periods can shoot the same photos, so that the photos are comparable at any time. The photography standard for dental colorimetry, which is commonly defined in the industry, is to photograph teeth at the same distance and angle, with the same magnification, with the shutter speed, aperture and sensitivity fixed under the standard light source (5500 k). The photos taken in this way have better comparability before, during and after aesthetic repair, objective and repeatedly reproducible photo data are beneficial to clinical research of doctors and academic communication among the same lines, and are also beneficial to color verification after repair by technicians and doctors, so that the technical level of both medical and technical parties is improved, and the satisfaction degree of patients is improved. Thus, normative clinical photography is a fundamental requirement for aesthetic repair.
Most digital photography of the oral cavity is now done at the chair side of the office. The usual position is for the patient to lie in a dental chair and for the physician to stand beside the chair for photography, as shown. With the updating of the digital single lens reflex, the lens is heavier, and the device is heavier due to the weight of a special lighting system, namely a flash lamp, so that a photographer can bear heavy load, the photographing time is long, the camera is easy to shake hands, and the camera is difficult to persist for a long time. Because of the special requirements of the colorimetric photos, the camera setting is generally in a manual mode, and the physician needs to repeatedly move the body for focusing, which can cause the physician to be very tired.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an oral photographing positioning device, which facilitates clinical colorimetry of physicians; after the camera is fixed on the oral photographing positioning device, doctors and patients can take pictures in comfortable positions; when the shutter speed, the aperture, the light sensitivity, the magnification and the photographing angle are kept unchanged, a photographer only needs to focus and compose a picture to obtain a photo with consistent standards; the high-quality and standard photos can save the trouble of post-processing and improve the working efficiency.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an oral photographing positioning device comprises a frame 1, a holder bracket 3, a holder bracket guide rail 5, a scale 6, a flash lamp guide rod bracket 7, a flash lamp horizontal guide rod 8, a flash lamp bracket 10, a vertical guide rod 11, a focusing auxiliary lamp 12, a shading curtain rod 13, a shading plate 14, a dimmer 15, a shading plate bracket 16, a lower jaw fixing frame 17, a foot switch 21 and a pointer 23;
the frame 1 comprises a rectangular frame 24 and a support frame 25, the rectangular frame 24 is fixed on the support frame 25, a tripod head support guide rail 5 is arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame 24, a tripod head support 3 is mounted on the tripod head support guide rail 5, the tripod head support 3 can slide back and forth along the tripod head support guide rail 5, a camera tripod head is fixed on the tripod head support 3, a pointer 23 is arranged on the tripod head support 3, the pointer 23 points to a scale 6 on one side, and the scale 6 is fixed on the rectangular frame 24 and is parallel to the tripod head support guide rail 5;
four corners of the rectangular frame 24 are respectively provided with four vertical guide rods 11, each vertical guide rod 11 is respectively provided with a flash lamp guide rod bracket 7, and the flash lamp guide rod bracket 7 can vertically move on the vertical guide rods 11; two ends of a horizontal guide rod 8 of the flash lamp are fixed through a horizontal guide rod bracket 7 of the flash lamp, the two horizontal guide rods 8 of the flash lamp are respectively positioned at two sides of a rectangular frame 24, a support 10 of the flash lamp is fixed on the horizontal guide rod 8 of the flash lamp, the support 10 of the flash lamp can slide back and forth along the horizontal guide rod 8 of the flash lamp, and the flash lamp is arranged on the support 10 of the flash lamp; a light screen bracket 16 is arranged on the two vertical guide rods 11 at the rear end, a light screen 14 is arranged on the light screen bracket 16, and a dimmer 15 is arranged in the middle of the light screen 14;
two sides of the frame 1 are provided with shading curtain rods 13, the shading curtain rods 13 are positioned above the horizontal guide rod 8 of the flash lamp, two ends of each shading curtain rod 13 are connected with the top ends of the two vertical guide rods 11, and the shading curtain rods 13 hang corresponding shading curtains, so that interference of external light on photographing is avoided; the focusing auxiliary lamp 12 is positioned at the front end of the frame 1, the focusing auxiliary lamp 12 is fixed through a focusing auxiliary lamp bracket 22, two ends of the focusing auxiliary lamp bracket 22 are fixed on the two vertical guide rods 11, and the focusing auxiliary lamp 12 is connected with the foot switch 21; the mandible fixing frame 17 is positioned below the shading plate 14 and used for fixing the position of a shot object, and the mandible fixing frame 17 is fixed on the machine frame 1.
Preferably, the pan/tilt support 3 of the present invention is connected to the camera pan/tilt via a connecting bolt i 4, the pan/tilt support 3 is provided with a fixing bolt i 2, and the fixing bolt i 2 can fix the pan/tilt support 3 to the pan/tilt support guide 5 to prevent the focal length from changing during the photographing process; the flashlight support 10 is connected with a flashlight through a connecting bolt II 9 and is fixed on the horizontal guide rod 8 of the flashlight through a fixing bolt III 19 after being connected.
Preferably, the device of the utility model also comprises a stool matched with the oral photographing positioning device, the stool comprises a stool surface 18 and a stool surface support 20, the stool surface 18 is fixed on the stool surface support 20, and the height of the stool surface 18 is adjusted according to the height of the patient through the stool surface support 20.
Preferably, the lower jaw fixing frame 17 of the present invention is a rectangular supporting plate, the middle portion of the lower jaw fixing frame is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the lower jaw fixing frame 17 is used for fixing the lower jaw position of the person to be photographed, thereby realizing the unification of the photographing positions of the patient during different treatment periods.
The cloud deck and the camera of the utility model are commercialized products, and the configuration of the cloud deck and the camera is equipped according to the requirement; the parameter of shooing includes camera model, camera lens, light ring, shutter speed, light sensitivity, photometry mode, focus, flash lamp parameter setting, flash lamp position at different treatment stages, the same parameter shooting can be carried out at different treatment periods in the application of device to avoid shooting the different erroneous judgement that leads to treatment.
The principle of the utility model is as follows: the holder support 3 can move back and forth on the holder support guide rail 5 so as to change the distance between the camera and the lower jaw of the patient and realize shooting with different focal lengths; the holder support 3 is provided with a pointer 23, the pointer 23 points to the scale 6, and the focal length value in the photographing process can be obtained by reading the degree of the scale 6 pointed by the pointer 23, so that the unification of the photographing focal lengths of the patients in different treatment periods is realized; the position of the flash lamp support 10 can be adjusted back and forth through the flash lamp horizontal guide rod 8, the flash lamp horizontal guide rod 8 is connected with the upper flash lamp guide rod support 7, and the flash lamp guide rod support 7 can vertically move on the vertical guide rod 11, so that the horizontal and vertical movement of the flash lamp is realized, and an ideal shooting effect is achieved.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the device can adopt the identical shooting condition to shoot the comparison in different treatment periods to avoid because shooting condition changes the erroneous judgement that leads to treatment.
(2) The device greatly alleviates the doctor and shoots the degree of difficulty at daily shooting in-process, makes the shooting process swift accurate.
(3) Device accurate shooting patient treatment effect in different time periods provides a reliable equipment for accurate treatment process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram i (northwest isometric view) of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram ii (isometric view in south-east).
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the cradle head support structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a rack 1, a fixing bolt I2, a cradle head support 3, a connecting bolt I4, a cradle head support guide rail 5, a scale 6, a flash lamp guide rod support 7, a flash lamp horizontal guide rod 8, a connecting bolt II 9, a flash lamp support 10, a vertical guide rod 11, a focusing auxiliary lamp 12, a shading curtain rod 13, a shading plate 14, a dimming sheet 15, a shading plate support 16, a mandible fixing frame 17, a stool surface 18, a fixing bolt II 19, a stool surface support 20, a foot switch 21, a focusing auxiliary lamp support 22, a pointer 23, a rectangular frame 24 and a support 25.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following figures and examples, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the description.
Example 1
An oral photographing positioning device comprises a rack 1, a tripod head support 3, a tripod head support guide rail 5, a scale 6, a flash lamp guide rod support 7, a flash lamp horizontal guide rod 8, a flash lamp support 10, a vertical guide rod 11, a focusing auxiliary lamp 12, a shading curtain rod 13, a shading plate 14, a dimmer 15, a shading plate support 16, a lower jaw fixing frame 17, a foot switch 21 and a pointer 23, wherein the rack 1 comprises a rectangular frame 24 and a support frame 25, the rectangular frame 24 is fixed on the support frame 25, the tripod head support guide rail 5 is arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame 24, the tripod head support 3 is arranged on the tripod head support guide rail 5, the tripod head support 3 can slide back and forth along the tripod head support guide rail 5, a camera is fixed on the tripod head support 3, the pointer 23 is arranged on the tripod head support 3, the pointer 23 points to the flash lamp 6 on one side, the scale 6 is fixed on the rectangular frame 24 and is parallel to the tripod head support guide rail 5, four vertical guide rods 11 are respectively arranged at four corners of the rectangular frame 24, the vertical guide rods 11, the guide rods 7 are respectively arranged on each vertical guide rod 11, the guide rod 7 is respectively arranged on each vertical guide rod 11, the guide rod 7, the guide rod support guide rod 7 of the guide rod is arranged on each vertical guide rod, the guide rod 7 of the vertical guide rod 7, the guide rod 7 of the guide rod is arranged on the vertical guide rod, the guide rod 7, the guide rod of the horizontal guide rod of the flash lamp support, the horizontal guide rod of the horizontal guide rod, the horizontal guide rod of the flashlight support, the flashlight support is arranged on the horizontal guide rod of the flashlight support, the horizontal guide rod of the flashlight support, the flashlight.
The mandible fixing frame 17 is a rectangular supporting plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the mandible fixing frame 17, and the mandible fixing frame 17 is used for fixing the mandible position of a photographed person, so that the photographing positions of patients in different treatment periods are unified.
In the embodiment, the pan-tilt support 3 is connected with a camera pan through a connecting bolt I4, the pan-tilt support 3 is provided with a fixing bolt I2, and the fixing bolt I2 can fix the pan-tilt support 3 on a pan-tilt support guide rail 5 to prevent focal length change in the photographing process; the flashlight support 10 is connected with a flashlight through a connecting bolt II 9 and is fixed on the horizontal guide rod 8 of the flashlight through a fixing bolt III 19 after being connected.
The device of the embodiment further comprises a stool matched with the oral photographing positioning device, wherein the stool comprises a stool surface 18 and a stool surface support 20, the stool surface 18 is fixed on the stool surface support 20, and the height of the stool surface 18 can be adjusted through the stool surface support 20 according to the height of a patient.
The device described in this embodiment is specifically used in the process:
the climbing graph MHXPRO-3W tripod head is fixed on the tripod head support 3 through a connecting bolt I4, the digital camera Canon 5 DIII is fixed on the climbing graph MHXPRO-3W tripod head, a camera LENS adopts CANON MACRO LENS EF 100mm 1:2.8L ISUSM, the shooting mode of the camera is set to be manual, the light sensitivity IOS400, the shutter speed 1/60 seconds and the aperture 5.6, the LENS is set to be manually focused, and the focal length is set to be 0.6 m.
Adjust bench face support 20 and make the patient sit in bench face 18, the patient's lower jaw is placed on lower jaw mount 17, steps on foot switch 21, adjusts cloud platform support 3 around under the illumination of focus auxiliary lamp 12, makes the patient's flank screw up fixing bolt I2 after the clear formation of image of camera display screen, and the reading of 6 scales that record pointer 23 points to is pressed the camera shutter and is shot and obtain patient's flank photo.
Example 2
Fixing a tendril-enriched graph MHXPRO-3W holder on a holder bracket 3 through a connecting bolt I4, fixing a digital camera Canon 5D-III on the tendril-enriched graph MHXPRO-3W holder, installing a Canon ST-E2-RT flash lamp flash guider on a camera hot shoe, setting a camera LENS to be a CANON MACRO LENS EF 100mm 1:2.8L IS USM, setting a camera shooting mode to be manual, setting a light sensitivity IOS100, setting a shutter speed 1/100 seconds and an aperture 16, setting the LENS to be manually focused, and setting a focal length to be 0.7 m; two Canon 600EX II-RT flashlamps are respectively fixed on a left flashlamp bracket 10 and a right flashlamp bracket 10, the flashlamps are controlled by a Canon ST-E2-RT flashlamp flasher initiator, the vertical positions of the flashlamps are adjusted to be parallel to the tooth surface of a patient, and the horizontal positions are 0.8 m away from the patient.
Adjust bench face support 20 and make the patient sit in bench face 18, the patient's lower jaw is placed on lower jaw mount 17, steps on foot switch 21, adjusts cloud platform support 3 around under the illumination of focus auxiliary lamp 12, makes the patient's tooth face screw up cloud platform support fixed screw 2 after camera display screen sharp formation of image, and the reading of 6 scales that record pointer 23 points to is pressed the camera shutter and is shot and obtain patient's tooth face photo.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a positioner shoots in oral cavity which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack (1), a tripod head bracket (3), a tripod head bracket guide rail (5), a scale (6), a flash lamp guide rod bracket (7), a flash lamp horizontal guide rod (8), a flash lamp bracket (10), a vertical guide rod (11), a focusing auxiliary lamp (12), a shading curtain rod (13), a shading plate (14), a dimmer (15), a shading plate bracket (16), a lower jaw fixing frame (17), a foot switch (21), a pointer (23) and a focusing auxiliary lamp bracket (22);
the camera tripod head comprises a rack (1) and is characterized in that the rack (1) comprises a rectangular frame (24) and a support frame (25), the rectangular frame (24) is fixed on the support frame (25), a tripod head support guide rail (5) is arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame (24), a tripod head support (3) is installed on the tripod head support guide rail (5), the tripod head support (3) can slide back and forth along the tripod head support guide rail (5), a camera tripod head is fixed on the tripod head support (3), a pointer (23) is arranged on the tripod head support (3), the pointer (23) points to a scale (6) on one side, and the scale (6) is fixed on the rectangular frame (24) and is parallel;
four corners of the rectangular frame (24) are respectively provided with four vertical guide rods (11), each vertical guide rod (11) is respectively provided with a flash lamp guide rod bracket (7), and the flash lamp guide rod bracket (7) can vertically move on the vertical guide rods (11); the two horizontal flash lamp guide rods (8) are respectively positioned at two sides of the rectangular frame (24), two ends of each horizontal flash lamp guide rod (8) are fixed through a flash lamp guide rod bracket (7), the flash lamp bracket (10) is fixed on each horizontal flash lamp guide rod (8), the flash lamp bracket (10) can slide back and forth along the corresponding horizontal flash lamp guide rod (8), and the flash lamps are arranged on the flash lamp brackets (10); a light screen bracket (16) is arranged on the two vertical guide rods (11) at the rear end, a light screen (14) is arranged on the light screen bracket (16), and a dimmer (15) is arranged in the middle of the light screen (14);
two sides of the frame (1) are provided with shading curtain rods (13), the shading curtain rods (13) are positioned above the horizontal guide rod (8) of the flash lamp, two ends of each shading curtain rod (13) are connected with the top ends of the two vertical guide rods (11), and the stop rods of the shading curtain rods (13) are hung with corresponding shading curtains; the focusing auxiliary lamp (12) is positioned at the front end of the rack (1), the focusing auxiliary lamp (12) is fixed through a focusing auxiliary lamp support (22), two ends of the focusing auxiliary lamp support (22) are fixed on the two vertical guide rods (11), and the focusing auxiliary lamp (12) is connected with the foot switch (21); the lower jaw fixing frame (17) is positioned below the shading plate (14) and used for fixing the position of a photographed person, and the lower jaw fixing frame (17) is fixed on the machine frame (1).
2. The device for positioning oral cavity photographing according to claim 1, wherein: the tripod head support (3) is connected with a camera tripod head through a connecting bolt I (4), a fixing bolt I (2) is arranged on the tripod head support (3), and the tripod head support (3) is fixed on a tripod head support guide rail (5) through the fixing bolt I (2); the flashlight support (10) is connected with the flashlight through a connecting bolt II (9), and is fixed on the horizontal guide rod (8) of the flashlight through a fixing bolt III (19) after connection.
3. The device for positioning oral cavity photographing according to claim 1, wherein: the oral photographing positioning device also comprises a stool matched with the oral photographing positioning device, wherein the stool comprises a stool surface (18) and a stool surface support (20), the stool surface (18) is fixed on the stool surface support (20), and the height of the stool surface (18) can be adjusted through the stool surface support (20).
4. The device for positioning oral cavity photographing according to claim 1, wherein: the mandible fixing frame (17) is a rectangular supporting plate, and the middle part of the mandible fixing frame is provided with an arc-shaped groove.
CN201920371781.3U 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Oral cavity photographing positioning device Expired - Fee Related CN209847157U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920371781.3U CN209847157U (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Oral cavity photographing positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920371781.3U CN209847157U (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Oral cavity photographing positioning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209847157U true CN209847157U (en) 2019-12-27

Family

ID=68934768

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920371781.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209847157U (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Oral cavity photographing positioning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209847157U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20191227

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee