CN209846005U - Device of raising of fruit tree pest mite - Google Patents
Device of raising of fruit tree pest mite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209846005U CN209846005U CN201920318196.7U CN201920318196U CN209846005U CN 209846005 U CN209846005 U CN 209846005U CN 201920318196 U CN201920318196 U CN 201920318196U CN 209846005 U CN209846005 U CN 209846005U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mite
- fixing device
- fruit tree
- arm
- folding arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000488533 Tetranychus viennensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001454295 Tetranychidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001454293 Tetranychus urticae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a device of raising of fruit tree pest mite, including fixing device, inoculation device, strutting arrangement, canopy cover, fixing device, including two semicircle tiles, two single spirals, the integrative flexible coupling in two semicircle tile lower parts, semicircle tile lateral surface upper portion fixed connection single spiral, inoculation device, including mounting panel, folding arm, connect the mite board, the line pole that can bend is installed to the mounting panel bottom, the mounting panel center is provided with the screw hole, the portion of controlling articulates there is folding arm, connects mite board bottom middle part fixed connection screw rod, screw hole cooperation on screw rod and the mounting panel, location strutting arrangement contains at least one line pole that can bend, the upper end is provided with the location ball, the device can be applied to the different growth cycles of spider mite, raises the survival rate height, the stability in assurance experiment worm source that can furthest.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the plant protection field especially relates to a device of raising of fruit tree pest mite.
Background
The red spider mite is about 0.5 mm in body length, dark red in summer color, and bright red in winter color, and is Acarina, Tetranychidae. The mite is an important harmful mite commonly occurring on deciduous fruit trees in China, the mite is damaged by gathering adult mites and sucking the mites on the back of leaves, small green spots appear on damaged leaves, then the damaged leaves are enlarged into pieces, and the backs of the leaves become brown even scorched and fall off when the damaged leaves are serious. The mite has high reproduction speed, more generations and great harm.
Therefore, the tetranychus viennensis is a key experimental object of plant protection workers, workers often need to artificially feed the tetranychus viennensis to ensure the stability of experimental insect sources, and no special equipment is used for breeding the tetranychus viennensis at present, so that the breeding survival rate is low, and the tetranychus viennensis is greatly influenced by the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a device of raising of fruit tree pest mite, the device can be applied to the different growth cycles of spider mite, and it is high to raise the survival rate, stability in assurance experiment worm source that can furthest.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a feeding device for fruit tree pest mites, which comprises a fixing device, an inoculation device, a supporting device and a shed cover,
the fixing device comprises two semicircular tiles and two single-turn spirals, the lower parts of the two semicircular tiles are integrally and flexibly connected, the corresponding end surfaces of the upper parts of the two semicircular tiles are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a clamping tongue which are mutually matched, the upper parts of the outer side surfaces of the semicircular tiles are fixedly connected with the single-turn spirals, the spiral directions of the single-turn spirals on the two semicircular tiles are opposite, the installation positions are the same,
the inoculation device comprises a mounting plate, a folding arm, a mite receiving plate and a bendable wire rod, wherein the bendable wire rod is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, the lower end of the wire rod is fixedly connected with the top of a single-circle spiral, a threaded hole is formed in the center of the mounting plate, the left part and the right part of the mounting plate are hinged with the folding arm, the folding arm is formed by hinging a plurality of arm rods, the length of each arm rod is smaller than that of a mounting seat, a bayonet is arranged at the free end of the folding arm, the folding arm is completely positioned on the mounting plate when being folded, a screw rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the mite receiving plate and matched with the threaded,
the positioning and supporting device comprises at least one bendable wire rod, the lower end of the wire rod is fixedly connected with the top of the other single-circle spiral, the upper end of the wire rod is provided with a positioning ball,
the shed cover is made of transparent plastic cloth, a plurality of spherical positioning groove blocks are mounted on the plastic cloth and matched with the positioning balls of the positioning and supporting devices, mounting holes are formed in the periphery of the plastic cloth and matched with bayonets of free ends of folding arms of the inoculating device.
The fixing device is characterized by further comprising a sponge cylinder with an opening arranged along the axis direction, and the sponge cylinder is arranged in the fixing device and used for preventing the fixing device from clamping and injuring branches.
The number of the bendable wire rods of the positioning and supporting device is 2.
Notches are correspondingly arranged on the upper end faces of the two semicircular tiles of the fixing device, and the notches are positioned on the front side of the single-circle spiral.
The foldable arm is characterized by further comprising a miniature low-rotation-speed fan, the fan is provided with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is installed on a bayonet at the free end of the foldable arm, and the miniature low-rotation-speed fan is powered by a USB wire.
The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can form the little habitat that is suitable for fruit tree pest mite to live through nimble combination to guarantee the long-term stable breed of fruit tree pest mite, the guarantee is realized with the insect pest source.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the canopy of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the shed shape of the air duct of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the device for raising fruit tree harmful mites comprises a fixing device, an inoculation device, a supporting device and a shed cover,
the fixing device comprises two semicircular tiles 11 and two single-turn spirals 12, the lower parts of the two semicircular tiles 11 are integrally and flexibly connected to form a cylinder with an opening along the axis, the corresponding end surfaces of the upper parts of the two semicircular tiles 11 are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a clamping tongue which are mutually matched, the two semicircular tiles are also correspondingly provided with a notch 13, the notch is arranged to prevent clamping injury to branches on branches, the upper part of the outer side surface of each semicircular tile 11 is fixedly connected with the single-turn spirals 12, the notch is positioned on the front side of the single-turn spiral, the spiral directions of the single-turn spirals on the two semicircular tiles are opposite, the installation positions are the same, the two semicircular tiles 11 of the fixing device are mainly used for fixing the device on the branches, the two reverse single-turn spirals 12 are mainly used for winding the branches of the branches where the semicircular,
the inoculation device comprises a mounting plate 21, a folding arm 27, a mite receiving plate 22 and a bendable wire rod 23, wherein the bendable wire rod 23 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 21, the lower end of the wire rod 23 is fixedly connected with the top of a single-turn spiral 12, a threaded hole is formed in the center of the mounting plate 21, as shown in figure 1, hinged points 26 are formed in the left side part and the right side part of the mounting plate, the folding arm 27 is hinged by a plurality of arm rods, the length of each arm rod is smaller than that of a mounting seat, a bayonet 28 is arranged at the free end of the folding arm, the folding arm is respectively positioned at the front part and the rear part of the mounting plate, when the folding arm is folded and stored, the folding arm is completely positioned on the mounting plate, a screw rod 24 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the mite receiving plate 22, the screw rod 24 is matched with the threaded hole,
the positioning and supporting device comprises at least two bendable wire rods 31, the lower ends of the wire rods 31 are fixedly connected with the top of the other single-turn spiral 12, the upper ends of the wire rods are provided with positioning round balls 32, the positioning and supporting device is mainly used for supporting the canopy and pressing down the blades,
the shed cover 4 is made of transparent plastic cloth, a plurality of spherical positioning groove blocks 41 are mounted on the plastic cloth, the spherical positioning groove blocks 41 are matched with positioning balls of the positioning and supporting devices, mounting holes 42 are formed in the periphery of the plastic cloth, the mounting holes 42 are matched with free ends of folding arms of the inoculating device in a bayonet manner, and the mounting holes are connected with the bayonets according to actual needs.
The fixing device is characterized by further comprising a sponge cylinder with an opening arranged along the axis direction, and the sponge cylinder is arranged in the fixing device and used for preventing the fixing device from clamping and injuring branches.
The foldable arm is characterized by further comprising a miniature low-rotation-speed fan, the fan is provided with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is installed on a bayonet at the free end of the foldable arm, and the miniature low-rotation-speed fan is powered by a USB wire.
When in use, the sponge cylinder is pressed on the branch of the device to be installed, then the two semicircular tiles of the fixing device are fixed corresponding to the position of the sponge cylinder, if a branch exists at the fixed position, the branch is wound by two single-turn spirals, the stability is improved, then the mites to be inoculated are arranged on the mite receiving plate, the screw rod is rotated to rise to the lower side of the blade, the position of the blade is adjusted to be matched through the bendable wire rod, then the bendable wire pole of the positioning and supporting device is adjusted, the positioning round ball at the front end of the wire pole is utilized to press the upwarping position of the blade, the positions of the blade and the mite receiving plate are further adjusted, the contact between the whole blade and the mite receiving plate is ensured, the harmful mites on the mite receiving plate are more easily inoculated on the blade, when the harmful mites on the mite receiving plate are completely inoculated to the blades, the bendable wire rod of the positioning and supporting device is adjusted to loosen the pressed blades, and the mite receiving plate is descended through the screw rod. When the temperature is low, can use the canopy cover to improve mite place space temperature, it is vertical with the line pole that can bend of location support device, make the cooperation of spherical location groove piece on the canopy cover and the line pole location ball that can bend, prevent the canopy cover off tracking, then according to actual need's canopy shape, adjust inoculation device and folding arm exhibition angle position, form a kind of greenhouse environment, the high temperature, guarantee breeding of harmful mite, if need accelerate the diffusion of harmful mite from the reproduction point, can pass through the regulation inoculation device like figure 3, location support device's position forms a front and back open-ended canopy shape, it blows from one end opening to draw wind with a folding arm centre gripping fan, can accelerate harmful mite and shift to other parts of plant.
The utility model discloses the advantage of device lies in, can inoculate the pest mite at the plant through the mode of point, then effectively adjust the local temperature that the pest mite survives the region, guarantee that the pest mite is in the environment that suits the existence, can also utilize the fan, cooperation canopy cover and inoculation device, location support device form the supplementary diffusion of pest mite of wind channel canopy shape, further improve the diffusion of pest mite, improve the insect yield, guarantee the experiment demand.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a device of raising of fruit tree pest mite which characterized in that: comprises a fixing device, an inoculation device, a supporting device and a shed cover,
the fixing device comprises two semicircular tiles and two single-turn spirals, the lower parts of the two semicircular tiles are integrally and flexibly connected, the corresponding end surfaces of the upper parts of the two semicircular tiles are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a clamping tongue which are mutually matched, the upper parts of the outer side surfaces of the semicircular tiles are fixedly connected with the single-turn spirals, the spiral directions of the single-turn spirals on the two semicircular tiles are opposite, the installation positions are the same,
the inoculation device comprises a mounting plate, a folding arm, a mite receiving plate and a bendable wire rod, wherein the bendable wire rod is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, the lower end of the wire rod is fixedly connected with the top of a single-circle spiral, a threaded hole is formed in the center of the mounting plate, the left part and the right part of the mounting plate are hinged with the folding arm, the folding arm is formed by hinging a plurality of arm rods, the length of each arm rod is smaller than that of a mounting seat, a bayonet is arranged at the free end of the folding arm, the folding arm is completely positioned on the mounting plate when being folded, a screw rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the mite receiving plate and matched with the threaded,
the supporting device comprises at least one bendable wire rod, the lower end of the wire rod is fixedly connected with the top of the other single-circle spiral, the upper end of the wire rod is provided with a positioning ball,
the shed cover is made of transparent plastic cloth, a plurality of spherical positioning groove blocks are mounted on the plastic cloth and matched with the positioning balls of the positioning and supporting devices, mounting holes are formed in the periphery of the plastic cloth and matched with bayonets of free ends of folding arms of the inoculating device.
2. The raising device of fruit tree pest mites of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixing device is characterized by further comprising a sponge cylinder with an opening arranged along the axis direction, and the sponge cylinder is arranged in the fixing device and used for preventing the fixing device from clamping and injuring branches.
3. The raising device of fruit tree pest mites of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the number of the bendable wire rods of the positioning and supporting device is 2.
4. The raising device of fruit tree pest mites of claim 1, which is characterized in that: notches are correspondingly arranged on the upper end faces of the two semicircular tiles of the fixing device, and the notches are positioned on the front side of the single-circle spiral.
5. The raising device of fruit tree pest mites of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the foldable arm is characterized by further comprising a miniature low-rotation-speed fan, the fan is provided with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is installed on a bayonet at the free end of the foldable arm, and the miniature low-rotation-speed fan is powered by a USB wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920318196.7U CN209846005U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Device of raising of fruit tree pest mite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920318196.7U CN209846005U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Device of raising of fruit tree pest mite |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209846005U true CN209846005U (en) | 2019-12-27 |
Family
ID=68933594
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920318196.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209846005U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Device of raising of fruit tree pest mite |
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CN (1) | CN209846005U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109699593A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-03 | 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | The breeding apparatus and application method of one planting fruit-trees harmful mite |
-
2019
- 2019-03-14 CN CN201920318196.7U patent/CN209846005U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109699593A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-03 | 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | The breeding apparatus and application method of one planting fruit-trees harmful mite |
CN109699593B (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2024-02-13 | 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Fruit tree mite feeding device and use method |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20191227 Effective date of abandoning: 20240213 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20191227 Effective date of abandoning: 20240213 |