CN209845793U - Horticulture crop cultivation device - Google Patents
Horticulture crop cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209845793U CN209845793U CN201920493843.8U CN201920493843U CN209845793U CN 209845793 U CN209845793 U CN 209845793U CN 201920493843 U CN201920493843 U CN 201920493843U CN 209845793 U CN209845793 U CN 209845793U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide shaft
- box body
- cultivation box
- chassis
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a horticultural crop cultivation device, which comprises a chassis, a cultivation box body and a water seepage component, wherein the cultivation box body is fixed in the chassis through a bracket; the water seepage assembly comprises a first guide shaft, a second guide shaft, a plurality of third guide shafts, a winding shaft and a plurality of water seepage cotton threads, and the first guide shaft is fixed in the cultivation box body and extends horizontally; the second guide shaft is fixed in the chassis; the third guide shaft is fixed on the outer side wall of the cultivation box body; the winding shaft is rotatably arranged on the chassis or the cultivation box body, and the water-seepage cotton thread is wound on the winding shaft, the second guide shaft, the first guide shaft and the third guide shaft in sequence; the side wall and the bottom wall of the cultivation box body are provided with through holes for water seepage cotton threads to pass through. When water is contained in the chassis, the water permeating cotton threads guide the water to the bottom of the cultivation box body, thereby forming a stable water-containing layer. The new cotton threads and the old cotton threads can be replaced by rotating the winding shaft, and the whole cultivation device is guaranteed to be always in a good working state.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crop cultivation case especially relates to a horticulture crop cultivation device.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the population proportion is increased rapidly, the traditional agriculture is gradually withdrawn from urban life with the aim of meeting the basic requirements of temperature saturation, but the mental requirements of people on agricultural elements are expanded continuously, and the balcony planting of vegetables is widely accepted and applied. In the prior art, simple devices such as planting boxes and flowerpots are mostly utilized, but irrigation maintenance is inconvenient. Soil can run off through the outlet along with rivers during irrigation, dirty ground.
Under the soil in nature, a water-containing layer exists, and reaches the ground surface due to capillary phenomenon and is absorbed by the roots of plants, so that the plants can absorb enough water, commonly called as 'land-dragging gas', the plants cultivated on roofs and balconies have no water-containing layer in the root soil, the plants are watered manually or by rainwater to maintain life, sufficient underground water as ground plants cannot be obtained, the ecological function of the plants cannot be fully exerted, and even the life is difficult to maintain. A stable water-containing layer and a breathable layer are formed at the bottom of the culture soil, which plays an important role in the normal growth of green plants, thereby reducing the temperature, absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, and having practical significance in improving human living environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a horticulture crop cultivation device that can form the aquifer is provided.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a horticultural crop cultivation apparatus includes a base plate; the cultivation box body is fixed in the chassis through a support, and the bottom wall of the cultivation box body is higher than the outer edge of the chassis; and a water seepage component, the water seepage component comprises
The first guide shaft is fixed in the cultivation box body and extends horizontally;
the second guide shaft is fixed in the chassis;
the third guide shafts are fixed on the outer side wall of the cultivation box body;
the winding shaft is rotatably arranged on the chassis or the cultivation box body, and the winding shaft, the first guide shaft, the second guide shaft and the third guide shaft are all parallel to each other;
the water seepage cotton threads are sequentially wound on the winding shaft, the second guide shaft, the first guide shaft and the third guide shaft;
all be equipped with the confession on the lateral wall of cultivation box and the diapire the through-hole that the infiltration cotton thread passed.
Preferably, the second guide shaft is located directly below the first guide shaft.
As a preferable technical solution, the winding device further includes a fourth guide shaft, the fourth guide shaft and the second guide shaft are in the same horizontal plane, and the fourth guide shaft is disposed adjacent to the winding shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme, the bracket is a rectangular frame body, and the upper end and the lower end of the bracket are respectively and fixedly connected with the cultivation box body and the chassis; the second guiding shaft is located inside the support, the fourth guiding shaft is located on the outer side of the support, and a wire groove for the water seepage cotton thread to penetrate through is formed in the lower end of the support.
As the preferred technical scheme, the bottom wall of the cultivation box body is further provided with air holes, the air holes are located on the outer side of the support, and the air holes are opposite to the chassis.
Preferably, the first guide shaft is located at a lower portion of the cultivation box.
As the preferred technical scheme, a plurality of mounting plates are arranged on the outer side wall of the cultivation box, and the third guide shaft is fixed on the mounting plates.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, horticulture crop cultivation device, including chassis, cultivation box and infiltration subassembly, a plurality of guiding axles of infiltration subassembly are the cotton line direction of infiltration, contain when water in the chassis, and the cotton line of infiltration can guide water to the bottom of cultivation box to form stable water-bearing stratum. But because the cotton thread has fine hygroscopicity but intensity is low, and corrosion resistance is poor, and the cotton thread that is in humid environment for a long time is perishable needs regularly to be changed, rotates the spool and can change new cotton thread and old cotton thread, when old cotton thread was in the cultivation box outside, can cut and replace by new cotton thread, guarantees that whole cultivation device is in good operating condition all the time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a horticultural crop cultivation apparatus includes a chassis 1, a cultivation box body 5 and a water seepage assembly, wherein the cultivation box body 5 is fixed in the chassis 1 through a bracket 4; the support 4 is a rectangular frame body, and the upper end and the lower end of the support 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the cultivation box body 5 and the chassis 1; the area of the inner cavity of the bracket 4 is far larger than that of the chassis 1 at the outer side of the bracket 4, a main water cavity is formed in the bracket 4, and evaporation of water is reduced. Just the diapire of cultivation box 5 is higher than the outer fringe of chassis 1 for there is the air of circulation outside diapire department of cultivation box 5, still be equipped with bleeder vent 11 on the diapire of cultivation box 5, bleeder vent 11 is located the outside of support 4 just bleeder vent 11 is just right chassis 1, in the water droplet that oozes from bleeder vent 11 flows into chassis 1 once more, avoids leaking the pollution surrounding environment.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to make a water-bearing layer with a better and more uniform travel, the device is symmetrically provided with two water seepage assemblies, wherein each water seepage assembly comprises a first guide shaft 9, a second guide shaft 13, a plurality of third guide shafts 7 and a plurality of water seepage cotton threads 3, and the first guide shaft 9 is fixed in the cultivation box body 5 and extends horizontally; the first guide shaft 9 is fixed to the middle lower part of the cultivation box body 5, does not affect the planting of plants, and can form a stable water-containing layer in the cultivation box body 5. The second guide shaft 13 is fixed in the chassis 1; the third guide shaft 7 is fixed on the outer side wall of the cultivation box body 5; the outer side wall of the cultivation box 5 is provided with a plurality of mounting plates 6, and the third guide shaft 7 is fixed on the mounting plates 6. The winding shaft 2 is rotatably mounted on the chassis 1 or the cultivation box body 5, and the winding shaft 2, the first guide shaft 9, the second guide shaft 13 and the third guide shaft 7 are all parallel to each other; the water seepage cotton thread 3 is wound on the winding shaft 2, the second guide shaft 13, the first guide shaft 9 and the third guide shaft 7 in sequence; all be equipped with the confession on the lateral wall of cultivation box 5 and the diapire the through-hole 10 that water seepage cotton thread 3 passed. The spool 2 is located the outside of chassis 1 and cultivation box 5, conveniently rotates spool 2 and carries out the change of new and old infiltration cotton thread 3.
Second guiding axle 13 is located under first guiding axle 9, be in the infiltration cotton thread 3 vertical extension between first guiding axle 9 and the second guiding axle 13, simultaneously, first guiding axle, second guiding axle and spool all set up the annular wire casing corresponding with the quantity of third guiding axle, infiltration cotton thread 3 is in the annular wire casing, the position relatively fixed, when rotating spool 2 replacement infiltration cotton thread 3, infiltration cotton thread 3's removal can not cause the harm to the rhizome of plant. The winding device further comprises a fourth guide shaft 12, wherein the fourth guide shaft 12 and the second guide shaft 13 are located in the same horizontal plane, and the fourth guide shaft 12 is arranged close to the winding shaft 2. Second guiding axle 13 is located inside support 4, fourth guiding axle 12 is located the outside of support 4, the lower extreme of support 4 is equipped with the confession the wire casing 8 that the cotton line 3 of infiltration passed.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A horticultural crop cultivation apparatus, characterized in that: comprises that
A chassis;
the cultivation box body is fixed in the chassis through a support, and the bottom wall of the cultivation box body is higher than the outer edge of the chassis;
and a water seepage component, the water seepage component comprises
The first guide shaft is fixed in the cultivation box body and extends horizontally;
the second guide shaft is fixed in the chassis;
the third guide shafts are fixed on the outer side wall of the cultivation box body;
the winding shaft is rotatably arranged on the chassis or the cultivation box body, and the winding shaft, the first guide shaft, the second guide shaft and the third guide shaft are all parallel to each other;
the water seepage cotton threads are sequentially wound on the winding shaft, the second guide shaft, the first guide shaft and the third guide shaft;
all be equipped with the confession on the lateral wall of cultivation box and the diapire the through-hole that the infiltration cotton thread passed.
2. A horticultural crop cultivation device in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that: the second guide shaft is located directly below the first guide shaft.
3. A horticultural crop cultivation device in accordance with claim 2, characterised in that: the winding device further comprises a fourth guide shaft, wherein the fourth guide shaft and the second guide shaft are located in the same horizontal plane, and the fourth guide shaft is close to the winding shaft.
4. A horticultural crop cultivation device in accordance with claim 3, characterised in that: the bracket is a rectangular frame body, and the upper end and the lower end of the bracket are respectively fixedly connected with the cultivation box body and the chassis; the second guiding shaft is located inside the support, the fourth guiding shaft is located on the outer side of the support, and a wire groove for the water seepage cotton thread to penetrate through is formed in the lower end of the support.
5. A horticultural crop cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: the bottom wall of the cultivation box body is also provided with air holes, and the air holes are located on the outer side of the support and are opposite to the chassis.
6. A horticultural crop cultivation device in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that: the first guide shaft is positioned at the lower part of the cultivation box body.
7. A horticultural crop cultivation device in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that: the outer side wall of the cultivation box is provided with a plurality of mounting plates, and the third guide shaft is fixed on the mounting plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920493843.8U CN209845793U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Horticulture crop cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920493843.8U CN209845793U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Horticulture crop cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209845793U true CN209845793U (en) | 2019-12-27 |
Family
ID=68937268
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920493843.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209845793U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Horticulture crop cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209845793U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112219618A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-15 | 骆均 | Greenhouse capable of being recycled in vegetable planting |
-
2019
- 2019-04-12 CN CN201920493843.8U patent/CN209845793U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112219618A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-15 | 骆均 | Greenhouse capable of being recycled in vegetable planting |
| CN112219618B (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2023-11-03 | 奉节县五竹中药材种植专业合作社 | Vegetable planting can reuse's big-arch shelter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191227 Termination date: 20210412 |