CN209844659U - Stator and disk motor - Google Patents

Stator and disk motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209844659U
CN209844659U CN201921095999.7U CN201921095999U CN209844659U CN 209844659 U CN209844659 U CN 209844659U CN 201921095999 U CN201921095999 U CN 201921095999U CN 209844659 U CN209844659 U CN 209844659U
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China
Prior art keywords
stator
bulge
steel sheet
silicon steel
axial lead
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CN201921095999.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡平江
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Zhejiang PanGood Power Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang PanGood Power Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921095999.7U priority Critical patent/CN209844659U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stator and a disc type motor, wherein the stator is formed by winding a silicon steel sheet; punching the slots on the silicon steel sheet to wind the slots into stator slots; the silicon steel sheet is punched with a bulge, the bulge extends in the direction back to the axial lead of the stator, the back of the bulge is provided with a groove, and the bulge on the same layer can be inserted with the groove on the adjacent layer; the bulge comprises a first bulge part and a second bulge part which are coaxially arranged; the bottom end of the first bulge part is connected with the top end of the second bulge part, and the top end of the first bulge part is connected with the silicon steel sheet; the second convex part is gradually reduced in diameter along the direction far away from the axial lead of the stator. When the stator is formed in a winding mode, the problem that the stator is layered when being subjected to uneven axial force can be avoided through clamping limitation of the protrusions and the grooves. The probability of the stator delaminating when subjected to non-uniform axial forces is reduced. In addition, the diameter of the second bulge part is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the axial lead of the stator, namely the second bulge part provides a guiding effect for the bulge, so that the splicing fit is facilitated.

Description

Stator and disk motor
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of motor parts technique and specifically relates to a stator and disc motor are related to.
Background
At present, a main device for producing a stator of a disc type motor is a coil punching machine, and the coil punching machine comprises an unreeling mechanism, a slot punching mechanism, a tensioning mechanism, a reeling mechanism and a control mechanism. During production, firstly, the coiled material which is well stripped is fixed on the unwinding mechanism, the material belt is pulled to pass through the groove punching mechanism through the tensioning mechanism, the groove opening is punched, the control mechanism controls the feeding length of the coiled material belt each time, so that the groove opening of each circle of the stator can be aligned, and finally the coiled material is wound into the stator disc through the winding mechanism.
However, when the stator is formed by winding, the stator is easily layered when subjected to uneven axial force, and the quality of the stator is affected.
Therefore, how to reduce the probability of the stator delaminating when subjected to the uneven axial force is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, a first object of the present invention is to provide a stator, which can reduce the probability of layering of the stator when the stator is subjected to uneven axial force.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a disc motor.
In order to achieve the first object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
a stator is formed by winding a silicon steel sheet;
the silicon steel sheet is punched and wound into a stator slot;
bulges are punched on the silicon steel sheet and extend in the direction back to the axial lead of the stator, grooves are formed in the back faces of the bulges, and the bulges on the same layer can be inserted into the grooves on the adjacent layer;
the bulge comprises a first bulge part and a second bulge part which are coaxially arranged;
the bottom end of the first bulge is connected with the top end of the second bulge, and the top end of the first bulge is connected with the silicon steel sheet;
the diameter of the second convex part is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the axial lead of the stator.
In another specific embodiment, the protrusion is located on an axial symmetry line of the stator slot.
In another specific embodiment, the first boss and the second boss are integrally connected.
In another specific embodiment, the first and second lobes are both tapered;
the diameters of the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion are gradually reduced along the direction far away from the axial lead of the stator, and the diameters of the connecting positions of the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion are equal.
In another specific embodiment, the first boss is cylindrical;
the second bulge is conical, and the diameter of the second bulge is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the axial lead of the stator.
According to the utility model discloses an each embodiment can make up as required wantonly, and the embodiment that obtains after these combinations is also in the utility model discloses the scope is the utility model discloses a part of the concrete implementation mode.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the stator is formed by winding a silicon steel sheet, and the silicon steel sheet is punched to form a stator slot. Because the silicon steel sheet upper punch is equipped with the arch, and bellied back forms the recess, and the arch on the same layer can be pegged graft with the recess of adjacent layer, consequently, when the stator coiling shaping, can avoid the stator to appear the problem of layering when receiving inhomogeneous axial force through the joint of arch and recess is spacing. The probability of the stator delaminating when subjected to non-uniform axial forces is reduced. In addition, the bulge comprises a first bulge part and a second bulge part which are coaxially arranged, the diameter of the second bulge part is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the axial lead of the stator, namely, the second bulge part provides a guiding function for the bulge, and the bulge and the groove are conveniently in inserted connection and matching.
In order to achieve the second objective, the present invention provides the following solutions:
a disc motor comprising a stator as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
Because the utility model discloses a disc motor includes the stator in the above-mentioned arbitrary one, consequently, the beneficial effect that the stator had all is the utility model discloses a disc motor contains.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any novelty.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a stator according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a stator provided by the present invention.
Wherein, in fig. 1-2:
silicon steel sheet 1, stator slot 2, protrusion 3.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Example one
As shown in FIGS. 1-2, the present invention provides a stator, wherein the stator is formed by winding a silicon steel sheet 1.
The method comprises the steps that a silicon steel sheet 1 is punched and wound into a stator groove 2, during production, a coil material of the silicon steel sheet 1 which is strip-divided is fixed on an unwinding mechanism, a silicon steel sheet 1 material belt is pulled, a notch is punched when the silicon steel sheet 1 passes through the unwinding mechanism through a tensioning mechanism, a control mechanism controls the length of each feeding of the coil material belt, so that each circle of notches of a stator can be aligned, and finally the coil material belt is wound into a stator disc through a winding mechanism. The control mechanism can calculate the distance between the punching grooves on the silicon steel sheet 1.
The silicon steel sheet 1 is punched with a bulge 3, the bulge 3 extends in the direction back to the axial lead of the stator, the back of the bulge 3 is a groove, the back of the bulge 3 refers to the face of the bulge 3 pointing to the axial lead of the stator, and the bulge 3 on the same layer can be inserted into the groove of the adjacent layer.
The boss 3 includes a first boss portion and a second boss portion that are coaxially arranged. The bottom end of the first bulge is connected with the top end of the second bulge, and the top end of the first bulge is connected with the silicon steel sheet 1, namely the first bulge and the second bulge are sequentially arranged along the direction away from the axial lead of the stator.
The diameter of the second bulge part is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the axial lead of the stator, namely the second bulge part plays a guiding role.
It should be noted that the protrusion 3 may also be divided into 3 or more than 3 parts, and the bottom section plays a guiding role. The present embodiment takes the case that the projection 3 is divided into 2 parts.
In the utility model, the stator is formed by winding the silicon steel sheet 1, and the stator slot 2 is formed by punching the slot on the silicon steel sheet 1. Because the silicon steel sheet 1 goes up the punching and is equipped with arch 3, and arch 3's the back forms the recess, and arch 3 on the same layer can be pegged graft with the recess of adjacent layer, consequently, when the stator coiling shaping, can avoid the stator to appear the problem of layering when receiving inhomogeneous axial force through the joint of arch 3 and recess is spacing. The probability of the stator delaminating when subjected to non-uniform axial forces is reduced.
In addition, the protrusion 3 comprises a first protrusion and a second protrusion which are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the second protrusion gradually decreases along the direction away from the axial lead of the stator, namely, the second protrusion provides a guiding function for the protrusion 3, so that the insertion fit between the protrusion 3 and the groove is facilitated.
Example two
In the second embodiment, the structure of the stator in the first embodiment is similar to that of the stator in the second embodiment, and the same parts are not repeated and only the differences are introduced.
In this embodiment, the utility model discloses specifically that arch 3 is located the axial symmetry line of stator slot, and the axial symmetry line of arch 3 coincides with the axial symmetry line of stator slot 2 promptly. The axial symmetry line of the protrusion 3 and the axial symmetry line of the stator slot 2 are both symmetry lines parallel to the axial lead of the stator.
It should be noted that, the protrusion 3 on the silicon steel sheet 1 is formed by arranging a concave point on a lower die of the notching mechanism, and an axial symmetry line of a notch of the lower die is overlapped with an axial symmetry line of the concave point, so that the protrusion 3 between adjacent layers can be inserted into a groove of the adjacent layer.
It should be noted that, when the number of the protrusions 3 is large, the size of the protrusions 3 is small relative to the size of the silicon steel sheet per turn.
The projections 3 are slightly offset from the axial symmetry line of the stator slots, and can be inserted into the grooves of the adjacent layers, because the number of the projections 3 on each layer (namely each circle) is large, and the projections 3 are small relative to the length of the silicon steel sheet 1 on each layer, so that even if the projections 3 are offset from the axial symmetry line of the stator slots, the projections 3 can still be inserted into the grooves of the adjacent layers.
Further, the utility model discloses a first bellying and second bellying integrated into one piece are connected.
Further, the utility model discloses a first bellying and second bellying are the toper. The diameters of the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion are gradually reduced along the direction far away from the axial lead of the stator, and the diameters of the connecting positions of the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion are equal. Specifically, the junction of the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion may be in smooth transition, so that the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion form an integral tapered portion, or a step may be provided at the junction of the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion.
EXAMPLE III
In the third embodiment, the structure of the stator in this embodiment is similar to that of the stator in the first embodiment, and the description of the same parts is omitted, and only the differences are introduced.
In the embodiment, it is specifically disclosed that the protrusion 3 includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion which are coaxially disposed. The top end of the first protruding part is connected with the top end of the second protruding part, and the first protruding part and the second protruding part are arranged along the direction close to the axial lead of the stator.
Further, the utility model discloses a first bellying is cylindrical or rectangle, and the second bellying is the toper, and along the direction of keeping away from stator axial lead, the diameter of second bellying reduces gradually.
Example four
The utility model provides a disk motor, including the stator as in above-mentioned arbitrary one embodiment.
Because the utility model discloses a disc motor includes the stator in an above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment, consequently, the beneficial effect that the stator had all is the utility model discloses a disc motor contains.
It is further noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that an article or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in an article or device that comprises the element.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the core concepts of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A stator is characterized in that the stator is formed by winding a silicon steel sheet (1);
punching grooves on the silicon steel sheet (1) to wind the silicon steel sheet into stator grooves (2);
the silicon steel sheet (1) is punched with a bulge (3), the bulge (3) extends in the direction away from the axial lead of the stator, a groove is formed in the back of the bulge (3), and the bulge (3) on the same layer can be inserted into the groove of the adjacent layer;
the bulge (3) comprises a first bulge part and a second bulge part which are coaxially arranged;
the bottom end of the first bulge is connected with the top end of the second bulge, and the top end of the first bulge is connected with the silicon steel sheet;
the diameter of the second convex part is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the axial lead of the stator.
2. A stator according to claim 1, characterized in that the protrusions (3) are located on the axial symmetry line of the stator slots (2).
3. The stator of claim 1, wherein the first lobe and the second lobe are integrally connected.
4. A stator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first lobe and the second lobe are both conical;
the diameters of the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion are gradually reduced along the direction far away from the axial lead of the stator, and the diameters of the connecting positions of the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion are equal.
5. A stator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first boss is cylindrical;
the second bulge is conical, and the diameter of the second bulge is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the axial lead of the stator.
6. A disc motor comprising a stator according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN201921095999.7U 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Stator and disk motor Active CN209844659U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921095999.7U CN209844659U (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Stator and disk motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921095999.7U CN209844659U (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Stator and disk motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209844659U true CN209844659U (en) 2019-12-24

Family

ID=68899774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921095999.7U Active CN209844659U (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Stator and disk motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209844659U (en)

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