CN209843535U - Quick conversion device of dual-power transfer switch and dual-power transfer switch - Google Patents
Quick conversion device of dual-power transfer switch and dual-power transfer switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN209843535U CN209843535U CN201921013693.2U CN201921013693U CN209843535U CN 209843535 U CN209843535 U CN 209843535U CN 201921013693 U CN201921013693 U CN 201921013693U CN 209843535 U CN209843535 U CN 209843535U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a dual supply change over switch's quick conversion equipment and dual supply change over switch. The fast switching apparatus includes: a drive mechanism including a first actuator and a second actuator; the transmission mechanism comprises a first driving part, a second driving part and a third driving part, wherein the first driving part is arranged on the shell in a pivoting mode, and the second driving part and the third driving part are arranged on the shell in a shifting mode; when the dual-power transfer switch is switched between the double-branch position and the second power switch-on position, the rotation of the first driving piece drives the second moving contact to rotate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dual supply change over switch's quick conversion equipment and dual supply change over switch.
Background
The dual power transfer switch is classified into a fast transfer type and a slow transfer type according to a transfer time, and generally, the fast transfer type dual power transfer switch is driven by an electromagnet or an energy storage mechanism, and the slow transfer type dual power transfer switch is driven by a motor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a dual power change over switch's quick switching device and dual power change over switch, this quick switching device can realize the switching of dual power fast.
The utility model relates to a dual supply change over switch's quick conversion equipment, quick conversion equipment sets up on dual supply change over switch's casing, quick conversion equipment includes:
a drive mechanism including a first actuator and a second actuator; and
a transmission mechanism including a first driving member pivotably provided on the housing, and a second driving member and a third driving member displaceably provided on the housing,
wherein the first driving member can rotate under the driving of the first actuator and the second actuator to drive the second driving member or the third driving member to displace relative to the shell,
wherein the second driving member or the third driving member can be further displaced relative to the housing to drive the first driving member to further rotate, an
When the dual-power transfer switch is switched between the double-division position and the first power switch-on position, the transmission mechanism is arranged to enable the first driving piece to rotate to drive the first moving contact to rotate;
when the dual-power transfer switch is switched between the double-branch position and the second power switch-on position, the transmission mechanism is set to enable the rotation of the first driving piece to drive the second moving contact to rotate.
In one embodiment, a first pushing member is arranged on the first actuator, and a second pushing member is arranged on the second actuator, wherein when the first actuator is electrified, the first pushing member moves for a free stroke and then drives the first driving member to rotate; when the second actuator is electrified, the second pushing piece moves for a lost motion and then drives the first driving piece to rotate.
In one embodiment, the first driving member is provided with a first stud, a second stud, a third stud and a fourth stud, wherein the first stud and the third stud are symmetrically arranged relative to a center line of the first driving member, and the second stud and the fourth stud are symmetrically arranged relative to a center line of the first driving member.
In one embodiment, the first driving member is further provided with a first groove and a second groove, wherein the first stud is fixedly mounted on the first driving member, the second stud is mounted to the pivot shaft of the first driving member through a first link and is located in the first groove, such that the second stud can move along the first groove, and wherein the third stud is fixedly mounted on the first driving member, and the fourth stud is mounted to the pivot shaft of the first driving member through a second link and is located in the second groove, such that the fourth stud can move along the second groove.
In one embodiment, a first biasing spring is provided on the first driver that biases the first link to urge the second post against the first end wall of the first recess, and a second biasing spring is provided on the first driver that biases the second link to urge the fourth post against the second end wall of the second recess.
In one embodiment, the transmission mechanism further comprises a first elastic member having one end disposed on the second driving member and the other end fixed to the housing, and a second elastic member having one end disposed on the third driving member and the other end fixed to the housing, wherein the first elastic member is capable of rotating when the second driving member is displaced relative to the housing and driving the second driving member to further displace relative to the housing after passing a "dead point", and wherein the second elastic member is capable of rotating when the third driving member is displaced relative to the housing and driving the third driving member to further displace relative to the housing after passing the "dead point".
In one embodiment, when the dual power transfer switch is switched from the dual-split position to the first power-on position, the first driving member is configured to rotate from the zero position to the first intermediate position in the first direction and to displace the second driving member in the third direction under the driving of the first actuator, so as to drive the first elastic member to rotate in the second direction and store energy in the first elastic member, and the first elastic member releases energy after passing through a "dead point" to drive the second driving member to further displace in the third direction, so as to drive the first driving member to further rotate from the first intermediate position to the first position in the first direction, so that the first movable contact rotates to turn on the first power supply; when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the first power-on position to the dual-split position, the first driving piece is arranged to rotate from the first position to the second middle position along the second direction under the driving of the second actuator and drive the second driving piece to displace along the fourth direction, so that the first elastic piece is driven to rotate along the first direction and store energy in the first elastic piece, and the first elastic piece releases energy after passing through a dead point to drive the second driving piece to further displace along the fourth direction, so that the first driving piece is driven to further rotate from the second middle position to a zero position along the second direction, so that the first movable contact rotates to disconnect the first power supply; when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the dual-branch position to the second power-on position, the first driving piece is arranged to rotate from a zero position to a third middle position along the second direction under the driving of the second actuator and drive the third driving piece to displace along the third direction, so that the second elastic piece is driven to rotate along the first direction and store energy in the second elastic piece, and the second elastic piece releases energy after passing through a dead point to drive the third driving piece to further displace along the third direction, so that the first driving piece is driven to further rotate from the third middle position to the second position along the second direction, so that the second movable contact rotates to switch on a second power supply; when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the second power-on position to the dual-split position, the first driving part is arranged to rotate from the second position to the fourth intermediate position along the first direction and drive the third driving part to displace along the fourth direction under the driving of the first actuator, so that the second elastic part is driven to rotate along the second direction and store energy in the second elastic part, the second elastic part releases energy after passing through a dead point to drive the third driving part to further displace along the fourth direction, so that the first driving part is driven to further rotate from the fourth intermediate position to a zero position along the first direction, so that the second movable contact rotates to disconnect the second power supply, wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction, and the third direction is opposite to the fourth direction.
In one embodiment, when the dual power transfer switch is switched from the dual-split position to the first power-on position, the first pushing member drives the first driving member to rotate from the zero position to the first middle position in the first direction by pushing the second protruding column due to the second protruding column abutting against the first end wall of the first groove; when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the first power-on position to the double-division position, the second pushing piece drives the first driving piece to rotate from the first position to the second middle position along the second direction by pushing the third protruding column; when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the double-division position to the second power-on position, the fourth protruding column abuts against the second end wall of the second groove, and the second pushing piece drives the first driving piece to rotate from the zero position to the third middle position along the second direction by pushing the fourth protruding column; when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the second power-on position to the double-split position, the first pushing piece drives the first driving piece to rotate from the second position to the fourth middle position along the first direction by pushing the first protruding column.
In one embodiment, a first return spring is provided on the first actuator and a second return spring is provided on the second actuator, wherein when the first driver is in the first intermediate position or the fourth intermediate position, the first actuator is de-energized and the first pusher is capable of being reset by the first return spring; when the first driving piece is located at the second middle position or the third middle position, the second actuator is de-energized, and the second pushing piece can be reset under the action of the second reset spring.
In one embodiment, the fourth stud is movable away from the second end wall of the second recess to avoid blocking movement of the second pusher when the dual power transfer switch is switched from the first power position to the double split position; and when the dual power transfer switch is switched from the second power-on position to the double-split position, the second protruding column can move away from the first end wall of the first groove to avoid blocking the movement of the first pushing piece.
In one embodiment, the transmission mechanism further comprises a fourth driving member fixedly mounted on the first driving member, wherein the fourth driving member is capable of rotating upon rotation of the first driving member to displace the second driving member or the third driving member relative to the housing and is capable of further rotating with the first driving member upon further displacement of the second driving member or the third driving member relative to the housing.
In one embodiment, a fourth drive is mechanically coupled to the first movable contact support of the first movable contact and the second movable contact support of the second movable contact, wherein rotation of the fourth drive rotates the first movable contact when the dual power transfer switch is switched between the dual split position and the first power on position; when the dual-power transfer switch is switched between the dual-branch position and the second power switch-on position, the rotation of the fourth driving part drives the second moving contact to rotate.
In one embodiment, the transmission mechanism further comprises a third resilient member having one end disposed on the second drive member and another end secured to the housing, and a fourth resilient member having one end disposed on the third drive member and another end secured to the housing, wherein the third resilient member is rotatable upon displacement of the second drive member relative to the housing and cooperates with the first resilient member to further displace the second drive member relative to the housing after passing a "dead point", and wherein the fourth resilient member is rotatable upon displacement of the third drive member relative to the housing and cooperates with the second resilient member to further displace the third drive member relative to the housing after passing the "dead point".
The utility model discloses still relate to a dual supply change over switch, dual supply change over switch include if quick conversion equipment.
Drawings
The advantages and objects of the present invention will be better understood from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the relationship of the various components. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a dual power transfer switch according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a partial schematic view of an embodiment of a fast switching device according to the invention.
Fig. 3 shows a partial schematic view of another embodiment of a fast switching device according to the invention.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a fast switching device when the dual power transfer switch is in the dual-split position according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a first actuator of the fast switching apparatus beginning to drive rotation of a first driver during a transition of a dual power transfer switch from a dual split position to a first power on position.
Figure 6 shows a schematic view of the first actuator of figure 5 driving the first driver to rotate to a first intermediate position.
FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a dual power transfer switch in a first power position.
FIG. 8 shows a schematic view of the second actuator of the fast transfer device beginning to drive the first driver in rotation during the transition of the dual power transfer switch from the first power position to the double-split position.
Figure 9 shows a schematic view of the second actuator of figure 8 driving the first drive member to rotate to a second intermediate position.
FIG. 10 shows a schematic view of the second actuator of the fast transfer device beginning to drive the first driver in rotation during the transition of the dual power transfer switch from the dual split position to the second power on position.
Figure 11 shows a schematic view of the second actuator of figure 10 driving the first drive member to rotate to a third intermediate position.
FIG. 12 shows a schematic diagram of a dual power transfer switch in a second power position.
Fig. 13 shows a schematic diagram of the first actuator of the fast switching apparatus beginning to drive the first driver in rotation during the dual power transfer switch switching from the second power position to the double split position.
Figure 14 shows a schematic view of the second actuator of figure 13 driving the first drive member to rotate to a fourth intermediate position.
Detailed Description
Various embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, it is to be noted that, in the drawings, the same reference numerals are given to constituent parts having substantially the same or similar structures and functions, and repeated description thereof will be omitted. The terms "first direction", "second direction", "third direction", fourth direction "and the like herein are described with respect to the drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise specified. The description of "first" and its variants is merely for the purpose of distinguishing between the parts and does not limit the scope of the invention, which can be written as "second" and so on without departing from the scope of the invention.
The drawings in the present specification are schematic views to assist in explaining the concept of the present invention, and schematically show the shapes of the respective portions and the mutual relationships thereof.
Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 14.
The utility model discloses a dual supply change over switch divides disconnected unit and quick conversion equipment including. The breaking unit is provided with a first moving contact support, a second moving contact support and a fixed contact. The breaking units are well known to the person skilled in the art and will not be described in further detail herein.
The quick switching device is arranged on a shell of the dual-power transfer switch and comprises a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first actuator 1 and a second actuator 2. Preferably, the first actuator and the second actuator are both electromagnets. The first actuator 1 is provided with a first pusher 101 and the second actuator 2 is provided with a second pusher 201. Further, a first return spring (not shown) is provided to the first actuator, and a second return spring (not shown) is provided to the second actuator.
As shown in fig. 1, when the first actuator 1 is energized, the first pusher 101 may move downward (i.e., in a third direction); when the first actuator 1 is de-energized, the first push member 101 may be reset, i.e. moved up to the initial position, by the first return spring. When the second actuator 2 is energized, the second pusher 201 can move downwards; when the second actuator 2 is de-energized, the second pusher 201 may be reset, i.e. moved upwards to the initial position, by the second return spring.
The quick switching device also comprises a transmission mechanism for transmitting force to the breaking unit so as to realize switching between the two power supplies. The transmission comprises a first drive member 3 pivotably arranged on the housing, a second drive member 4 and a third drive member 5 displaceably arranged on the housing, and a fourth drive member 6 fixedly mounted on the first drive member. For example, the first driver 3 and the fourth driver 6 are provided on the housing by a common pivot shaft, or the first driver 3 and the fourth driver 6 are formed as an integral structure. In this way, the first driver and the fourth driver may rotate together about the pivot axis.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second driving member 4 and the third driving member 5 are racks having toothed edges, and the fourth driving member 6 is a gear. When the gear rotates, the gear drives the second driving part or the third driving part to move upwards or downwards relative to the shell by meshing with the toothed edge.
As shown in fig. 2, the transmission mechanism may further include a first elastic member 7 having one end disposed on the second driving member 4 and the other end fixed to the housing, and a second elastic member 8 having one end disposed on the third driving member 5 and the other end fixed to the housing.
For example, when the second driving member 4 is displaced downwards relative to the housing, the first elastic member 7 can rotate clockwise around its fixed point on the housing and store energy, and after the first elastic member passes through a "dead point" (when the line connecting the two legs of the first elastic member is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the second driving member), the first elastic member releases energy to drive the second driving member to further displace downwards relative to the housing. When the second driving member 4 is displaced upward, the first elastic member 7 rotates past the "dead point" and then drives the second driving member 4 to be further displaced upward. The working principle of the second elastic member is similar to that of the first elastic member, and is not described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 3, the transmission mechanism may further include a third elastic member 9 having one end disposed on the second driving member 4 and the other end fixed to the housing, and a fourth elastic member 10 having one end disposed on the third driving member 5 and the other end fixed to the housing. The working principle of the third elastic element 9 and the fourth elastic element 10 is similar to that of the first elastic element and will not be described in detail here.
For example, the first to fourth elastic members may be metal torsion springs.
As shown in fig. 4, the first driving member 3 has a disc-like form on which a first stud 31, a second stud 32, a third stud 33 and a fourth stud 34 are arranged. The first and third studs 31, 33 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the centre line of the first drive member (i.e. a line passing vertically through the centre of the disc-shaped first drive member in fig. 4), and the second and fourth studs 32, 34 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the centre line of the first drive member. The first driver 3 is further provided with a first recess 35 and a second recess 36. For example, the first recess and the second recess are arranged to both penetrate the first driver. The first stud 31 is fixedly mounted on the first drive member 3. The second stud 32 is located in the first recess 35 and is mounted to the pivot shaft of the first driver by a first link (on the rear side of the first driver, not shown) and is thus movable along the first recess 35. The first driver is provided with a first biasing spring (not shown) which biases the first link so that the second post 32 abuts a first end wall (shown as the right end wall in the drawings) of the first recess 35. The third stud 33 is fixedly mounted on the first driver 3 and the fourth stud 34 is located in the second recess 36, mounted to the pivot shaft of the first driver by a second link (on the back of the first driver, not shown) and is thus movable along the second recess 36. A second biasing spring (not shown) is provided on the first driver member and applies a biasing force to the second link to urge the fourth post 34 against a second end wall (shown as the left end wall in the drawings) of the second recess 36.
Next, the operation of the dual power transfer switch of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 4 to 14, and the transfer device of the switch includes only the first elastic member and the second elastic member.
Fig. 4 to 9 → 4 "show the operation of the dual power transfer switch" dual-split position → first power position → dual-split position ".
Fig. 4 shows the fast switching apparatus when the dual power transfer switch is in the double split position. At this time, the first driving member 3 is at the zero position, the second protrusion 32 abuts against the left first end wall of the first groove 35, and the fourth protrusion 34 abuts against the right second end wall of the second groove 36.
Fig. 4 to 7 show the quick changeover device when the dual power changeover switch is switched from the double split position to the first power position.
As shown in fig. 4-5, when the first actuator 1 is energized, the first pushing member 101 moves in the third direction (i.e., downward) for a lost motion and then contacts the second stud 32 of the first driving member 3. In the process, the first pusher accumulates energy and the first driver 3 remains stationary.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the first pushing member 101 rotates the first driving member 3 in the first direction (i.e., counterclockwise) from the zero position to the first intermediate position by pushing the second stud 32 due to the abutment of the second stud 32 against the first end wall on the left side of the first groove. The first driving member 3 drives the second driving member 4 to displace along the third direction (i.e. downward) through the fourth driving member 4 rotating together, so as to drive the first elastic member 7 to rotate along the second direction (i.e. clockwise) and store energy in the first elastic member.
As shown in fig. 6-7, the first elastic member 7 releases energy after passing through the "dead point" to further displace the second driving member 4 in the third direction, so that the fourth driving member 6 further rotates the first driving member 3 in the first direction from the first intermediate position to the first position. In this process, the rotation of the fourth driving member 4 rotates the first movable contact, thereby turning on the first power source.
When the first driver 3 is in the first intermediate position (as shown in fig. 6), the first actuator 1 is de-energized. In case of a loss of power to the first actuator 1, the first pusher 101 can be reset by the action of the first return spring, as shown in fig. 7, the first pusher 101 having returned to its initial position.
Fig. 7 to 9 and 4 show the quick changeover device when the dual power changeover switch is switched from the first power position to the double split position.
As shown in fig. 7-8, the second actuator 2 is energized and the second pusher 201 moves in the third direction for a lost motion and contacts the third post 33 of the first driver 3. In the process, the second pusher accumulates energy and the first driver 3 remains stationary.
As shown in fig. 8-9, since the third stud 33 is fixed on the first driving member 3, the second pushing member 201 rotates the first driving member 3 in the second direction from the first position to the second intermediate position by pushing the third stud. The first driving member 3 drives the second driving member 4 to displace along the fourth direction (i.e. upward) through the fourth driving member 6 rotating together, so as to drive the first elastic member 7 to rotate along the first direction and store energy in the first elastic member.
As shown in fig. 9 and 4, after the first elastic member 7 passes through the "dead point", the energy is released to further displace the second driving member 4 in the fourth direction, so that the fourth driving member 6 further rotates the first driving member 3 in the second direction from the second intermediate position to the zero position. In this process, the rotation of the fourth driving member 4 rotates the first movable contact, thereby disconnecting the first power supply.
When the first driver 3 is in the second intermediate position (as shown in figure 9) the second actuator 2 is de-energised. In case of loss of power to the second actuator 2, the second pusher 201 may be reset by the action of a second return spring, as shown in fig. 4, the second pusher 201 having returned to its initial position.
As shown in fig. 9, the fourth stud 34 may block the second pusher 201 when the second pusher 201 is returned upward. Thus, the fourth stud 34 can move away from the second end wall to the right of the second groove 36 to avoid blocking the movement of the second pusher 201. After the second pusher is reset, the fourth stud 34 may again abut against the second end wall on the right side of the second groove 36 under the action of the second biasing spring.
The first intermediate position and the second intermediate position of the first driver 3 are different. When the third driving piece is positioned at the first middle position, the first elastic piece just rotates to pass a dead point along the clockwise direction; when the third driving member is located at the second intermediate position, the first elastic member rotates in the counterclockwise direction just beyond the "dead point".
Fig. 4 → fig. 10 to fig. 14 → fig. 4 "shows the operation of the dual power transfer switch" dual-split position → second power position → dual-split position ".
Fig. 4, 10 to 12 show the quick changeover device when the dual power changeover switch is switched from the double-split position to the second power-on position.
As shown in fig. 4 and 10, when the second actuator 2 is energized, the second pushing member 201 moves in the third direction (i.e., moves downward) for a lost motion and then contacts the fourth stud 34 of the first driving member 3. In this process, the second pusher accumulates energy and the first driver remains stationary.
As shown in fig. 10-11, the second pushing member 201 rotates the first driving member 3 in the second direction (i.e., clockwise) from the zero position to the third intermediate position by pushing the fourth stud 34 due to the abutment of the fourth stud 34 against the second end wall on the right side of the second groove 36. The first driving member 3 drives the third driving member 5 to displace in the third direction (i.e. downwards) through the fourth driving member 6 rotating together, so as to drive the second elastic member 8 to rotate in the first direction (i.e. anticlockwise) and store energy in the second elastic member.
As shown in fig. 11-12, the second elastic member 8 releases energy after passing through the "dead point" to further displace the third driving member 5 in the third direction, so that the fourth driving member 6 further rotates the first driving member 3 in the second direction from the third intermediate position to the second position. In this process, the rotation of the fourth driving member 4 rotates the second movable contact, thereby turning on the second power source.
When the first driver is in the third intermediate position (as shown in figure 11) the second actuator 2 is de-energised. In case of loss of power to the second actuator 2, the second pusher 201 may be reset by the action of a second return spring, as shown in fig. 12, the second pusher 201 having returned to its initial position.
Fig. 12-14 and 4 show the fast switching apparatus when the dual power transfer switch is switched from the second power position to the double split position.
As shown in fig. 12-13, when the first actuator 1 is energized, the first pusher 101 moves in the third direction for a lost motion and then contacts the first stud 31 of the first driver 3. In the process, the first pusher accumulates energy and the first driver remains stationary.
As shown in fig. 13-14, since the first stud 31 is fixed on the first driving member 3, the first pushing member 101 drives the first driving member 3 to rotate from the second position to the fourth intermediate position in the first direction by pushing the first stud. The first driving member 3 drives the third driving member 5 to displace along the fourth direction (i.e. upwards) through the fourth driving member 6 rotating together, so as to drive the second elastic member 8 to rotate along the second direction and store energy in the second elastic member.
As shown in fig. 14 and 4, after the second elastic member 8 passes through the "dead point", the energy is released to further displace the third driving member 5 in the fourth direction, so that the first driving member 3 is further rotated in the first direction from the fourth intermediate position to the zero position by the fourth driving member 6. In this process, the rotation of the fourth driving member 4 rotates the second movable contact, thereby disconnecting the second power supply.
When the first driver 3 is in the fourth intermediate position (as shown in fig. 14), the first actuator 1 is de-energized. In case of a loss of power to the first actuator 1, the first pusher 101 can be reset by the action of the first return spring, as shown in fig. 4, the first pusher 101 having returned to its initial position.
As shown in fig. 14, the second stud 32 may block the first pusher 101 as the first pusher 101 returns upward. Thus, the second stud 32 can be moved away from the left first end wall of the first recess 25 to avoid blocking the movement of the first pusher. After the first pusher has been reset, the second stud 32 can again abut against the first end wall on the left side of the first recess 25 under the action of the first biasing spring.
The third and fourth intermediate positions of the first driver 3 are different. When the first driving piece is positioned at the third middle position, the first elastic piece rotates along the anticlockwise direction just to pass a dead point; when the first driving member is located at the fourth intermediate position, the first elastic member is rotated just beyond the "dead point" in the clockwise direction.
The utility model discloses a quick switching device can realize dual power change over switch's switching fast.
Moreover, the technical features disclosed above are not limited to the combinations with other features disclosed, and other combinations between the technical features can be performed by those skilled in the art according to the purpose of the invention to achieve the aim of the invention.
Claims (14)
1. The utility model provides a dual power transfer switch's quick transfer device, quick transfer device sets up on dual power transfer switch's casing, its characterized in that, quick transfer device includes:
a drive mechanism including a first actuator and a second actuator; and
a transmission mechanism including a first driving member pivotably provided on the housing, and a second driving member and a third driving member displaceably provided on the housing,
wherein the first driving member can rotate under the driving of the first actuator and the second actuator to drive the second driving member or the third driving member to displace relative to the shell,
wherein the second driving member or the third driving member can be further displaced relative to the housing to drive the first driving member to further rotate, an
When the dual-power transfer switch is switched between the double-division position and the first power switch-on position, the transmission mechanism is arranged to enable the first driving piece to rotate to drive the first moving contact to rotate;
when the dual-power transfer switch is switched between the double-branch position and the second power switch-on position, the transmission mechanism is set to enable the rotation of the first driving piece to drive the second moving contact to rotate.
2. The rapid-switching apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first actuator is provided with a first urging member, the second actuator is provided with a second urging member,
when the first actuator is electrified, the first pushing piece moves for a free stroke and then drives the first driving piece to rotate; when the second actuator is electrified, the second pushing piece moves for a lost motion and then drives the first driving piece to rotate.
3. The quick change device of claim 2, wherein the first driving member is provided with a first stud, a second stud, a third stud and a fourth stud,
the first protruding column and the third protruding column are symmetrically arranged relative to the central line of the first driving piece, and the second protruding column and the fourth protruding column are symmetrically arranged relative to the central line of the first driving piece.
4. A quick-change device according to claim 3, wherein the first drive member is further provided with a first recess and a second recess,
wherein the first stud is fixedly mounted on the first drive member, the second stud is mounted to the pivot shaft of the first drive member via a first link and is located within the first recess such that the second stud is movable along the first recess, an
The third protruding column is fixedly arranged on the first driving piece, and the fourth protruding column is arranged on the pivot shaft of the first driving piece through the second connecting rod and is positioned in the second groove, so that the fourth protruding column can move along the second groove.
5. The quick-change device of claim 4, wherein the first drive member is provided with a first biasing spring that biases the first link to urge the second post against the first end wall of the first recess, and wherein the first drive member is provided with a second biasing spring that biases the second link to urge the fourth post against the second end wall of the second recess.
6. The quick-change device according to claim 5, wherein the transmission mechanism further comprises a first elastic member having one end disposed on the second driving member and the other end fixed to the housing, and a second elastic member having one end disposed on the third driving member and the other end fixed to the housing,
wherein the first resilient member is capable of rotating when the second driving member is displaced relative to the housing and, after passing a "dead point", driving the second driving member to further displace relative to the housing, an
Wherein the second resilient member is capable of rotating when the third driving member is displaced relative to the housing and bringing the third driving member to further displace relative to the housing after passing a "dead point".
7. The fast switching device of claim 6,
when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the dual-branch position to the first power-on position, the first driving piece is arranged to rotate from a zero position to a first middle position along a first direction under the driving of the first actuator and drive the second driving piece to displace along a third direction, so that the first elastic piece is driven to rotate along the second direction and store energy in the first elastic piece, and the first elastic piece releases energy after passing through a dead point to drive the second driving piece to further displace along the third direction, so that the first driving piece is driven to further rotate from the first middle position to the first position along the first direction, and the first movable contact is driven to rotate to switch on a first power supply;
when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the first power-on position to the dual-split position, the first driving piece is arranged to rotate from the first position to the second middle position along the second direction under the driving of the second actuator and drive the second driving piece to displace along the fourth direction, so that the first elastic piece is driven to rotate along the first direction and store energy in the first elastic piece, and the first elastic piece releases energy after passing through a dead point to drive the second driving piece to further displace along the fourth direction, so that the first driving piece is driven to further rotate from the second middle position to a zero position along the second direction, so that the first movable contact rotates to disconnect the first power supply;
when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the dual-branch position to the second power-on position, the first driving piece is arranged to rotate from a zero position to a third middle position along the second direction under the driving of the second actuator and drive the third driving piece to displace along the third direction, so that the second elastic piece is driven to rotate along the first direction and store energy in the second elastic piece, and the second elastic piece releases energy after passing through a dead point to drive the third driving piece to further displace along the third direction, so that the first driving piece is driven to further rotate from the third middle position to the second position along the second direction, so that the second movable contact rotates to switch on a second power supply;
when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the second power-on position to the dual-split position, the first driving member is configured to rotate from the second position to the fourth intermediate position along the first direction and drive the third driving member to displace along the fourth direction under the driving of the first actuator, so as to drive the second elastic member to rotate along the second direction and store energy in the second elastic member, the second elastic member releases energy after passing through a dead point to drive the third driving member to further displace along the fourth direction, so as to drive the first driving member to further rotate from the fourth intermediate position to a zero position along the first direction, so that the second movable contact rotates to disconnect the second power supply,
wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction and the third direction is opposite to the fourth direction.
8. The fast switching device of claim 7, wherein the first urging member causes the first driving member to rotate in the first direction from the zero position to the first intermediate position by urging the second stud as the second stud abuts the first end wall of the first recess when the dual power transfer switch is switched from the dual split position to the first power on position;
when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the first power-on position to the double-division position, the second pushing piece drives the first driving piece to rotate from the first position to the second middle position along the second direction by pushing the third protruding column;
when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the double-division position to the second power-on position, the fourth protruding column abuts against the second end wall of the second groove, and the second pushing piece drives the first driving piece to rotate from the zero position to the third middle position along the second direction by pushing the fourth protruding column;
when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the second power-on position to the double-split position, the first pushing piece drives the first driving piece to rotate from the second position to the fourth middle position along the first direction by pushing the first protruding column.
9. The rapid conversion device of claim 7, wherein the first actuator is provided with a first return spring, the second actuator is provided with a second return spring,
when the first driving piece is located at the first middle position or the fourth middle position, the first actuator is de-energized, and the first pushing piece can be reset under the action of the first reset spring; when the first driving piece is located at the second middle position or the third middle position, the second actuator is de-energized, and the second pushing piece can be reset under the action of the second reset spring.
10. The fast switching device of claim 8, wherein the fourth stud is movable away from the second end wall of the second recess to avoid blocking movement of the second pusher when the dual power transfer switch is switched from the first power position to the double-split position; and
when the dual-power transfer switch is switched from the second power-on position to the double-split position, the second protruding column can move away from the first end wall of the first groove to avoid blocking the movement of the first pushing piece.
11. The quick-change device of claim 1, wherein the transmission further comprises a fourth drive member fixedly mounted to the first drive member, wherein the fourth drive member is rotatable upon rotation of the first drive member to displace the second drive member or the third drive member relative to the housing and is further rotatable with the first drive member upon further displacement of the second drive member or the third drive member relative to the housing.
12. The fast switching device of claim 11, wherein the fourth driver is mechanically coupled to a first movable contact support of the first movable contact and a second movable contact support of the second movable contact,
when the double-power-supply change-over switch is switched between the double-branch position and the first power-supply connecting position, the rotation of the fourth driving part drives the first moving contact to rotate;
when the dual-power transfer switch is switched between the dual-branch position and the second power switch-on position, the rotation of the fourth driving part drives the second moving contact to rotate.
13. The quick switching device of claim 6, wherein the transmission mechanism further comprises a third elastic member having one end disposed on the second driving member and the other end fixed to the housing, and a fourth elastic member having one end disposed on the third driving member and the other end fixed to the housing,
wherein the third resilient member is rotatable upon displacement of the second drive member relative to the housing and cooperates with the first resilient member to bring the second drive member further into displacement relative to the housing after passing a "dead point", and
wherein the fourth resilient member is rotatable upon displacement of the third drive member relative to the housing and cooperates with the second resilient member to bring the third drive member to further displacement relative to the housing after passing a "dead point".
14. A dual power transfer switch comprising the fast switching device of any one of claims 1 to 13.
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Cited By (1)
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CN112768272A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-07 | 施耐德万高(天津)电气设备有限公司 | Manual-automatic and padlock structure of dual-power transfer switch |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112768272A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-07 | 施耐德万高(天津)电气设备有限公司 | Manual-automatic and padlock structure of dual-power transfer switch |
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