CN209842206U - Fixed focus lens - Google Patents

Fixed focus lens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209842206U
CN209842206U CN201920726643.2U CN201920726643U CN209842206U CN 209842206 U CN209842206 U CN 209842206U CN 201920726643 U CN201920726643 U CN 201920726643U CN 209842206 U CN209842206 U CN 209842206U
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lens
front surface
convex towards
plane
rear surface
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张品光
何剑炜
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Dongguan Yutong Optical Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Yutong Optical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a fixed focus lens, including first lens, second lens, third lens, fourth lens, fifth lens, sixth lens and the seventh lens that arrange in proper order along the object plane directional image plane direction; the first lens, the second lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens are plastic aspheric lenses, and the third lens is a glass aspheric lens. An embodiment of the utility model provides a tight shot to realize providing a big light ring, small, with low costs tight shot.

Description

Fixed focus lens
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to the camera lens technique, especially relate to a tight shot.
Background
The large-aperture lens has larger light transmission amount than a common lens, has higher image brightness than the common lens in the same environment, and can also present a better effect in a dark environment, so the large-aperture lens is popular in the security monitoring industry. Nowadays, the security industry is fully high-definition and miniaturized, so that higher requirements are put forward on the resolution and the volume of a large-aperture lens.
However, the large aperture brings more difficult-to-correct aberration, so that the large aperture lens designed and manufactured by using the traditional all-glass spherical structure generally has low resolution or large volume, and thus has the problems of large volume and high cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An embodiment of the utility model provides a tight shot to realize providing a big light ring, small, with low costs tight shot.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a fixed focus lens, including first lens, second lens, third lens, fourth lens, fifth lens, sixth lens and the seventh lens that arrange in proper order along the object plane directional image plane direction;
the first lens, the second lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens are plastic aspheric lenses, and the third lens is a glass aspheric lens.
Optionally, the fourth lens is a glass spherical lens.
Optionally, the third lens and the fourth lens have positive optical power.
Optionally, the first lens, the second lens, and the sixth lens have negative optical power; the fifth lens and the seventh lens have positive optical power.
Optionally, the surface of the lens adjacent to the object plane is a front surface, and the surface of the lens adjacent to the image plane is a rear surface;
the front surface of the first lens is convex towards the image plane, or the front surface of the first lens is convex towards the object plane, or the front surface of the first lens is a plane; the rear surface of the first lens is convex towards the object plane;
the front surface and the rear surface of the second lens are convex towards the image surface;
the front surface of the third lens is convex towards the object plane, and the rear surface of the third lens is convex towards the image plane; or the front surface of the third lens is a plane, and the rear surface of the third lens is convex towards the image plane; or the front surface and the rear surface of the third lens are convex towards the object plane;
the front surface of the fourth lens is convex towards the image plane, or the front surface of the fourth lens is convex towards the object plane, or the front surface of the fourth lens is a plane; the rear surface of the fourth lens is convex towards the image surface;
the front surface of the fifth lens is convex towards the object plane, and the rear surface of the fifth lens is convex towards the image plane;
the front surface of the sixth lens is convex towards the image plane, or the front surface of the sixth lens is convex towards the object plane, or the front surface of the sixth lens is a plane; the rear surface of the sixth lens is convex towards the object plane;
the front surface of the seventh lens is convex towards the object plane, and the rear surface of the seventh lens is convex towards the image plane; or the front surface of the seventh lens is a plane, and the rear surface of the seventh lens is convex towards the image plane; or, the front surface and the rear surface of the seventh lens are convex towards the object plane.
Optionally, a focal length of the third lens is f3, a focal length of the fourth lens is f4, a focal length of the fifth lens is f5, a focal length of the sixth lens is f6, and a focal length of the prime lens is f, so that:
3<∣f3/f∣<11;1.3<∣f4/f∣<7.2;0.6<∣f5/f∣<4;
0.4<∣f6/f∣<2.5。
optionally, the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens, and the seventh lens satisfy:
focal length (mm) Refractive index
First lens -16.5~-4.3 1.43~1.66
Second lens -∞~+∞ 1.43~1.72
Third lens 8.9~45.5 1.65~2.11
Fourth lens 5.5~29.1 1.43~2.11
Fifth lens element 3.1~15.8 1.43~1.66
Sixth lens element -10.6~-2.8 1.45~1.72
Seventh lens element 2.8~12.3 1.43~1.66
Optionally, the optical module further comprises a diaphragm, and the diaphragm is located between the fourth lens and the fifth lens.
Optionally, an f-number of the fixed focus lens is less than or equal to 1.0.
Optionally, the horizontal viewing angle of the fixed-focus lens is greater than 120 °.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, adopt 7 lenses, the quantity of lens is moderate, and the tight shot has good image quality. The plastic aspheric lens has smaller mass and lower cost, so most lenses in the embodiment of the present invention are configured as plastic aspheric lenses (at least 5 lenses out of 7 lenses are plastic aspheric lenses). Simultaneously, in order to realize the confocal high low temperature, the embodiment of the utility model provides a set up the third lens and be glass aspheric lens at the intermediate position of tight shot, and glass aspheric lens has bigger refracting index for plastics aspheric lens, consequently uses the volume that glass aspheric lens can reduce tight shot. Furthermore, compared with a plastic aspheric lens, the glass aspheric lens has the advantages of good aberration eliminating capability and small temperature deformation. Consider glass aspherical lens's cost simultaneously and be higher than plastics aspherical lens, consequently the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, set up most lens into plastics aspherical lens, set up the third lens into glass aspherical lens to the realization provides a big light ring, small, with low costs tight shot. It should be noted that, the aspheric glass lens is set at different positions in the fixed focus lens, which respectively correspond to different fixed focus lens designs and also correspond to different fixed focus lens products.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed focus lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed focus lens provided in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the fixed focus lens includes a first lens 1, a second lens 2, a third lens 3, a fourth lens 4, a fifth lens 5, a sixth lens 6, and a seventh lens 7, which are sequentially arranged along a direction of an object plane OB and an image plane IM. The first lens 1, the second lens 2, the fifth lens 5, the sixth lens 6, and the seventh lens 7 are plastic aspherical lenses, and the third lens 3 is a glass aspherical lens. Two surfaces of the plastic aspheric lens are aspheric surfaces, and two surfaces of the glass aspheric lens are aspheric surfaces.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, adopt 7 lenses, the quantity of lens is moderate, and the tight shot has good image quality. The plastic aspheric lens has smaller mass and lower cost, so most lenses in the embodiment of the present invention are configured as plastic aspheric lenses (at least 5 lenses out of 7 lenses are plastic aspheric lenses). Simultaneously, in order to realize the confocal high low temperature, the embodiment of the utility model provides a set up the third lens and be glass aspheric lens at the intermediate position of tight shot, and glass aspheric lens has bigger refracting index for plastics aspheric lens, consequently uses the volume that glass aspheric lens can reduce tight shot. Furthermore, compared with a plastic aspheric lens, the glass aspheric lens has the advantages of good aberration eliminating capability and small temperature deformation. Consider glass aspherical lens's cost simultaneously and be higher than plastics aspherical lens, consequently the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, set up most lens into plastics aspherical lens, set up the third lens into glass aspherical lens to the realization provides a big light ring, small, with low costs tight shot. It should be noted that, the aspheric glass lens is set at different positions in the fixed focus lens, which respectively correspond to different fixed focus lens designs and also correspond to different fixed focus lens products. It should be noted that "glass" and "plastic" are known materials, and the embodiment of the present invention is to apply materials known in the prior art to products having shapes and structures, and is not an improvement on the materials, but an improvement on the focusing ability and the positional relationship of each lens in a fixed focus lens, which belongs to an improvement on the structure of the fixed focus lens.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, the fourth lens 4 is a glass spherical lens. The fourth lens 4 is also positioned in the middle of the fixed-focus lens, the fourth lens 4 is set to be a glass spherical lens, and the deformation of the glass spherical lens along with the temperature change is small. The third lens 3 and the fourth lens 4 jointly realize high-low temperature confocal effect. Compared with a glass aspheric lens, the glass spherical lens is easier to design, and the design difficulty is reduced. The glass spherical lens has a lower cost than a glass aspherical lens, and therefore the cost of the fixed focus lens can be reduced. In other embodiments, the fourth lens 4 may also be a plastic spherical lens, or the fourth lens 4 may also be a plastic aspheric lens, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, the third lens 3 and the fourth lens 4 have positive optical power. Wherein the focal power is equal to the difference between the image-side and object-side convergence, which characterizes the ability of the optical system to deflect light rays. The larger the absolute value of the focal power is, the stronger the bending ability to the light ray is, and the smaller the absolute value of the focal power is, the weaker the bending ability to the light ray is. When the focal power is positive, the refraction of the light is convergent; when the focal power is negative, the refraction of the light is divergent. The optical power can be suitable for representing a certain refractive surface of a lens (namely, a surface of the lens), can be suitable for representing a certain lens, and can also be suitable for representing a system (namely a lens group) formed by a plurality of lenses together. Because plastics aspheric lens can take place deformation along with the change of temperature, lead to the focus skew, generally, the total focal power sum of the total focal power of positive lens among the plastics aspheric lens and negative lens is less than 0, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in have positive focal power through setting up third lens 3 and fourth lens 4, third lens 3 is glass spherical lens or glass aspheric lens, fourth lens 4 is glass aspheric lens, third lens 3 and fourth lens 4 take place deformation less along with the change of temperature, compensated plastics aspheric lens along with the focus skew that the temperature takes place, guaranteed the confocal of high low temperature of fixed focus camera lens.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, the first lens 1, the second lens 2, and the sixth lens 6 have negative optical power, and the fifth lens 5 and the seventh lens 7 have positive optical power. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, first lens 1, second lens 2, fifth lens 5, sixth lens 6 and seventh lens 7 are plastics aspheric lens, and have 3 negative lenses and 2 positive lenses among 5 plastics aspheric lens to it can know to combine third lens 3 and fourth lens 4 to have positive focal power, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in the fixed focus camera lens, the total focal power sum of the total focal power of the positive lens among the plastics aspheric lens and negative lens is less than 0, thereby has guaranteed that fixed focus camera lens has good aberration elimination ability and the confocal compensation ability of high and low temperature. It will be appreciated that the arrangement and combination of lenses of different powers in an optical design constitute different types of lenses. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in focal power of lens be the focus of lens promptly, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in focal power combination of lens be applicable to the tight shot.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, the surface of the lens on the side adjacent to the object plane OB is a front surface, and the surface of the lens on the side adjacent to the image plane IM is a rear surface. The front surface of the first lens 1 protrudes towards the image plane IM, or the front surface of the first lens 1 protrudes towards the object plane OB, or the front surface of the first lens 1 is a plane; the rear surface of the first lens 1 is convex toward the object plane OB. That is, the first lens 1 may be one of a biconcave lens, a plano-concave lens, or a convex-concave lens. The front surface and the rear surface of the second lens 2 are both convex toward the image plane IM. That is, the second lens 2 may be a meniscus lens. The front surface of the third lens 3 is convex towards the object plane OB, and the rear surface of the third lens 3 is convex towards the image plane IM; or the front surface of the third lens 3 is a plane, and the rear surface of the third lens 3 is convex toward the image plane IM; alternatively, both the front surface and the rear surface of the third lens 3 are convex toward the object plane OB. That is, the third lens 3 may be one of a biconvex lens, a plano-convex lens, or a convex-concave lens. The front surface of the fourth lens 4 is convex towards the image plane IM, or the front surface of the fourth lens 4 is convex towards the object plane OB, or the front surface of the fourth lens 4 is a plane; the rear surface of the fourth lens 4 is convex toward the image plane IM. That is, the fourth lens 4 may be one of a biconvex lens, a plano-convex lens, or a convex-concave lens. The front surface of the fifth lens 5 is convex toward the object plane OB, and the rear surface of the fifth lens 5 is convex toward the image plane IM. That is, the fifth lens 5 may be a biconvex lens. The front surface of the sixth lens 6 is convex towards the image plane IM, or the front surface of the sixth lens 6 is convex towards the object plane OB, or the front surface of the sixth lens 6 is a plane; the rear surface of the sixth lens 6 is convex toward the object plane OB. That is, the sixth lens 6 may be one of a biconcave lens, a plano-concave lens, or a convex-concave lens. The front surface of the seventh lens 7 is convex toward the object plane OB, and the rear surface of the seventh lens 7 is convex toward the image plane IM; or, the front surface of the seventh lens 7 is a plane, and the rear surface of the seventh lens 7 is convex toward the image plane IM; alternatively, both the front surface and the rear surface of the seventh lens 7 are convex toward the object plane OB. That is, the seventh lens 7 may be one of a biconvex lens, a plano-convex lens, or a convex-concave lens.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, the focal length of the third lens 3 is f3, the focal length of the fourth lens 4 is f4, the focal length of the fifth lens 5 is f5, the focal length of the sixth lens 6 is f6, and the focal length of the prime lens is f, which satisfies:
3<∣f3/f∣<11;1.3<∣f4/f∣<7.2;0.6<∣f5/f∣<4;
0.4<∣f6/f∣<2.5。
it can be understood that in the optical design, the focal length of the lens is determined by the structures of the front and rear surfaces of the lens, and the focal length of the lens reflects the overall situation of the combination of the front and rear surfaces of the lens, which is a structural parameter of the lens. In the embodiment of the utility model, 3 < | f3/f | 11 is set; 1.3 < | f4/f | < 7.2; 0.6 < | f5/f | < 4; 0.4 < | f6/f | < 2.5, the absolute value of the ratio of the focal length of the third lens 3, the fourth lens 4, the fifth lens 5 and the sixth lens 6 to the fixed-focus lens is limited, the absolute value of the focal length of the third lens 3, the fourth lens 4, the fifth lens 5 and the sixth lens 6 is controlled in a certain range, and the miniaturization of the fixed-focus lens is ensured.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, the first lens 1, the second lens 2, the third lens 3, the fourth lens 4, the fifth lens 5, the sixth lens 6, and the seventh lens 7 satisfy:
focal length (mm) Refractive index
First lens -16.5~-4.3 1.43~1.66
Second lens -∞~+∞ 1.43~1.72
Third lens 8.9~45.5 1.65~2.11
Fourth lens 5.5~29.1 1.43~2.11
Fifth lens element 3.1~15.8 1.43~1.66
Sixth lens element -10.6~-2.8 1.45~1.72
Seventh lens element 2.8~12.3 1.43~1.66
That is, the focal length of the first lens 1 is-16.5 mm to-4.3 mm (i.e. the focal length of the first lens 1 is greater than or equal to-16.5 mm and less than or equal to-4.3 mm), and the refractive index of the first lens 1 is 1.43 to 1.66. The focal length of the second lens 2 is ∞ -infinity, + ∞, that is, the focal length of the second lens 2 can be any value, and the refractive index of the second lens 2 is 1.43-1.72. The focal length of the third lens 3 is 8.9 mm-45.5 mm, and the refractive index of the third lens 3 is 1.65-2.11. The focal length of the fourth lens 4 is 5.5 mm-29.1 mm, and the refractive index of the fourth lens 4 is 1.43-2.11. The focal length of the fifth lens 5 is 3.1 mm-15.8 mm, and the refractive index of the fifth lens 5 is 1.43-1.66. The focal length of the sixth lens 6 is-10.6 mm to-2.8 mm, and the refractive index of the sixth lens 6 is 1.45 to 1.72. The focal length of the seventh lens 7 is 2.8 mm-12.3 mm, and the refractive index of the seventh lens 7 is 1.43-1.66.
Optionally, referring to fig. 1, the fixed focus lens further includes a diaphragm 8, and the diaphragm 8 is located between the fourth lens 4 and the fifth lens 5. The diaphragm 8 is an entity that plays a limiting role in the optical system for the light beam. The diaphragm 8 may be a screen, for example. The size of diaphragm 8 to the formation of image visual field to and the aberration has certain influence, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, set up diaphragm 8 between fourth lens 4 and fifth lens 5 to set up the third lens into the condition of glass aspheric lens in the adaptation prime lens, eliminate the aberration, in order to improve the image quality.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, the f-number of the fixed-focus lens is less than or equal to 1.0. The F-number, also called the aperture value, or F-number, is the ratio of the focal length of the lens to the clear diameter of the lens. The larger the numerical value of the diaphragm number is, the smaller the diaphragm is, and the smaller the light flux amount is; the smaller the numerical value of the diaphragm number, the larger the diaphragm and the larger the amount of light transmitted. The embodiment of the utility model provides a tight shot's diaphragm number is less than or equal to 1.0, has great light ring, is favorable to providing the light flux of tight shot.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, the horizontal viewing angle of the fixed-focus lens is greater than 120 °. The smaller the horizontal visual angle is, the smaller the shooting range of the fixed-focus lens is; the larger the horizontal angle of view is, the larger the range shot by the fixed-focus lens is. The embodiment of the utility model provides a fixed focus camera lens's horizontal visual angle is greater than 120, has great horizontal visual angle, can shoot the scenery in the great angular range.
TABLE 1 design values for lenses in fixed-focus lens
Table 1 shows a design value of a lens in a fixed focus lens, and the specific value can be adjusted according to the product requirement, which is not a limitation of the embodiment of the present invention. The fixed focus lens shown in table 1 may be that shown in fig. 1. A lens generally comprises two surfaces, each of which is a refractive surface. The numbers in table 1 are numbered according to the surface of each lens. Here, the number "1" indicates the front surface of the first lens 1, the number "2" indicates the rear surface of the first lens 1, and so on, which is not described herein again. Note that "aperture" in the column of "serial number" represents an aperture. In the column of "radius of curvature", a positive value of radius of curvature means that the center of curvature is on the side of the surface closer to the image plane IM, and a negative value of radius of curvature means that the center of curvature is on the side of the surface farther from the image plane IM. The numerical value in the column of "thickness" indicates the on-axis distance from the current surface to the next surface. The column "refractive index" indicates the refractive index of the medium between the current surface to the next surface. The spaces in the column "refractive index" are the refractive index of air. The column "k value" shows the numerical magnitude of the conic coefficient of the best fit cone for the aspheric surface.
Optionally, the surface of the aspheric lens satisfies the formula:
wherein Z is the axial rise of the surface in the Z direction, the radial distance on the diagonal line of r, k is the conic coefficient of the best fitting cone, C is the curvature of the best fitting sphere, C is the reciprocal of the curvature radius, and A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are aspheric coefficients.
TABLE 2 design values of aspheric coefficients of lenses in fixed-focus lens
Serial number A B C D E F G H
1 0 5.258E-004 -9.111E- 007 -9.291E- 007 1.271E-007 -9.173E- 009 0 0
2 0 2.313E-004 1.251E-005 -5.571E- 007 8.294E-009 2.524E-010 0 0
3 0 -5.113E- 005 -2.211E- 005 -6.531E- 007 7.634E-009 8.954E-009 0 0
4 0 -9.121E- 005 -2.842E- 005 2.481E-007 1.474E-007 -2.238E- 009 0 0
5 0 6.641E-004 2.231E-006 -3.534E- 007 -2.114E- 007 -3.274E- 008 0 0
6 0 5.524E-004 1.241E-005 6.617E-008 -2.604E- 008 -8.126E- 009 0 0
9 0 -5.431E- 004 1.131E-005 7.564E-007 2.291E-008 -2.514E- 009 0 0
10 0 -7.534E- 004 3.381E-005 -1.717E- 007 3.291E-008 -5.134E- 009 0 0
11 0 3.4131E- 003 -3.131E- 004 8.164E-006 1.531E-008 -6.264E- 009 0 0
12 0 9.634E-003 -6.311E- 004 2.735E-006 2.451E-006 -1.136E- 008 0 0
13 0 1.471E-004 1.837E-004 -2.564E- 005 3.251E-006 -2.613E- 008 0 0
14 0 -3.036E- 003 6.331E-004 -8.017E- 005 9.211E-006 -7.332E- 008 0 0
Table 2 is a design value of the aspheric coefficient of lens in the fixed focus lens, and its specific value can be adjusted according to the product requirement, and is not right the embodiment of the utility model provides a restriction. The fixed focus lens shown in table 2 may be that shown in fig. 1. The column of "number" in table 2 corresponds to the meaning of "number" in table 1, and for example, the number "1" also indicates the front surface of the first lens 1. "E" in various embodiments of the present invention represents an index with a base 10, for example, a value of 5.258E-004 is 0.0005258.
It should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious modifications, rearrangements, combinations and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A prime lens is characterized by comprising a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens which are sequentially arranged along the direction of an object plane pointing to an image plane;
the first lens, the second lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens are plastic aspheric lenses, and the third lens is a glass aspheric lens.
2. The prime lens according to claim 1, wherein the fourth lens is a glass spherical lens.
3. The prime lens according to claim 2, wherein the third lens and the fourth lens have positive optical power.
4. The prime lens according to claim 3, wherein the first lens, the second lens, and the sixth lens have negative optical power; the fifth lens and the seventh lens have positive optical power.
5. The prime lens according to claim 4, wherein the surface of the lens adjacent to the object plane is a front surface, and the surface of the lens adjacent to the image plane is a rear surface;
the front surface of the first lens is convex towards the image plane, or the front surface of the first lens is convex towards the object plane, or the front surface of the first lens is a plane; the rear surface of the first lens is convex towards the object plane;
the front surface and the rear surface of the second lens are convex towards the image surface;
the front surface of the third lens is convex towards the object plane, and the rear surface of the third lens is convex towards the image plane; or the front surface of the third lens is a plane, and the rear surface of the third lens is convex towards the image plane; or the front surface and the rear surface of the third lens are convex towards the object plane;
the front surface of the fourth lens is convex towards the image plane, or the front surface of the fourth lens is convex towards the object plane, or the front surface of the fourth lens is a plane; the rear surface of the fourth lens is convex towards the image surface;
the front surface of the fifth lens is convex towards the object plane, and the rear surface of the fifth lens is convex towards the image plane;
the front surface of the sixth lens is convex towards the image plane, or the front surface of the sixth lens is convex towards the object plane, or the front surface of the sixth lens is a plane; the rear surface of the sixth lens is convex towards the object plane;
the front surface of the seventh lens is convex towards the object plane, and the rear surface of the seventh lens is convex towards the image plane; or the front surface of the seventh lens is a plane, and the rear surface of the seventh lens is convex towards the image plane; or, the front surface and the rear surface of the seventh lens are convex towards the object plane.
6. The prime lens according to claim 1, wherein the focal length of the third lens is f3, the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, and the focal length of the prime lens is f, so that:
3<∣f3/f∣<11;1.3<∣f4/f∣<7.2;0.6<∣f5/f∣<4;
0.4<∣f6/f∣<2.5。
7. the prime lens according to claim 6, wherein the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens, and the seventh lens satisfy:
focal length (mm) Refractive index First lens -16.5~-4.3 1.43~1.66 Second lens -∞~+∞ 1.43~1.72 Third lens 8.9~45.5 1.65~2.11 Fourth lens 5.5~29.1 1.43~2.11 Fifth lens element 3.1~15.8 1.43~1.66 Sixth lens element -10.6~-2.8 1.45~1.72 Seventh lens element 2.8~12.3 1.43~1.66
8. The prime lens according to claim 1, further comprising a diaphragm, the diaphragm being located between the fourth lens and the fifth lens.
9. The prime lens according to claim 1, wherein an f-number of the prime lens is less than or equal to 1.0.
10. The prime lens according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal view angle of the prime lens is greater than 120 °.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110045491A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-23 东莞市宇瞳光学科技股份有限公司 A kind of tight shot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110045491A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-23 东莞市宇瞳光学科技股份有限公司 A kind of tight shot
CN110045491B (en) * 2019-05-17 2023-12-05 东莞市宇瞳光学科技股份有限公司 Fixed focus lens

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