CN209838821U - Multi-section pneumatic combined joint - Google Patents

Multi-section pneumatic combined joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209838821U
CN209838821U CN201920314378.7U CN201920314378U CN209838821U CN 209838821 U CN209838821 U CN 209838821U CN 201920314378 U CN201920314378 U CN 201920314378U CN 209838821 U CN209838821 U CN 209838821U
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China
Prior art keywords
joint
rubber
clamp
sleeved
connector
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Active
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CN201920314378.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨孟涛
杨子龄
黎泽伦
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Chongqing University of Science and Technology
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Chongqing University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The patent provides a multi-section pneumatic combined joint which mainly comprises an air pipe, a base, a joint, a rubber pipe, a large clamp, a spring, a small clamp and a plugging sleeve; the connector is fixed on the base through threaded connection, the inflation tube is sleeved at the small end of the connector and clamped by the small clamp, the two ends of the rubber tube are sleeved at the large end of the connector and clamped by the large clamp, the two ends of the spring are respectively sleeved on the cylinder at the center of the base, and the plugging sleeve is sleeved at the small end of the connector connected with the rubber tube and clamped by the small clamp. According to the requirement, a multi-section structure is assembled at will, one or two of the four rubber pipes are inflated to expand the rubber pipes, so that the springs are driven to bend towards the side of the rubber pipes which are not inflated, and the joints are bent according to the set direction; after the trachea is deflated, the rubber tube retracts, and the spring drives the joint to return to a linear state. The multi-section pneumatic combined joint can simulate the actions of human arms, industrial robots, reptiles and the like, and is suitable for various industrial and civil occasions.

Description

Multi-section pneumatic combined joint
Technical Field
The patent relates to a pneumatic combination joint of multistage formula adopts the combination of each part to form the structure of multistage formula, fills compressed gas in corresponding trachea through the control, makes the rubber tube inflation of intercommunication, drives each section joint bending. After the trachea is deflated, the rubber tube retracts, and the spring drives each section of joint to return to a linear state.
Background
The common pneumatic joints are usually made of materials such as silica gel and rubber tubes, and each section of joint is only provided with one inflated silica gel and rubber tube, and after being inflated with compressed gas, the joint can be bent only in one direction. If the direction of the bending movement is changed, the bending movement must be remade and assembled, which causes inconvenience in use.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem that this patent was solved provides a pneumatic combination joint of multistage formula. The joints are assembled according to action requirements, and because each joint is provided with four rubber pipes, any one or two of the rubber pipes can be inflated to expand the communicated rubber pipes, so that the springs are driven to bend towards one side of the rubber pipes which are not inflated to enable the joints to bend and move according to a set direction. After the trachea is deflated, the rubber tube retracts, and the spring drives the joint to return to a linear state. The rubber tubes of all the joints are inflated by selection and control, so that all the joints of the multi-section pneumatic combined joint can realize multidirectional bending motion, and various actions can be completed. The multi-section pneumatic combined joint can simulate the motion of human arms, the motion of industrial robots, the motion of reptiles and the like, and can be used in various industrial and civil occasions.
The multi-section pneumatic combined joint mainly comprises an air pipe, a base, a joint, a rubber pipe, a large clamp, a spring, a small clamp and a plugging sleeve; the connector is fixed on the base through threaded connection, the inflation tube is sleeved at the small end of the connector and clamped by the small clamp, the two ends of the rubber tube are sleeved at the large end of the connector and clamped by the large clamp, the two ends of the spring are respectively sleeved on the cylinder at the center of the base, and the plugging sleeve is sleeved at the small end of the connector connected with the rubber tube and clamped by the small clamp.
According to the use requirement, the multi-joint bending device can be assembled and overlapped into a multi-section structure at will to realize multi-joint bending motion.
Because each joint is provided with four rubber tubes, one or two of the four rubber tubes can be inflated to expand the rubber tubes, so that the spring is driven to bend towards one side of the rubber tube without being inflated, and the joint is bent to move according to a set direction. After the trachea is deflated, the rubber tube retracts, and the spring drives the joint to return to a linear state. The rubber tubes of all the joints are inflated by selection and control, so that all the joints of the multi-section pneumatic combined joint can realize multidirectional bending motion, and various actions can be completed. An actuating mechanism can be arranged at the tail end of the multi-section pneumatic combined joint to realize various specific functions.
The air pipe, the rubber pipe, the large clamp, the spring, the small clamp and the plugging sleeve of the multi-section pneumatic combined joint can be made of suitable materials and parts on the market. The base and the joint are made of light materials, a 3D printing mode can be adopted, and batch production can be realized through a mold.
The multi-section pneumatic combined joint can simulate the motion of human arms, the motion of industrial robots, the motion of reptiles and the like, and can be used in various industrial and civil occasions. The design method and the idea of the multi-section pneumatic combined joint are provided for design, manufacture and application of the multi-section pneumatic combined joint, and the multi-section pneumatic combined joint has good application value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional effect diagram of the two-section pneumatic combined joint formed by the assembled parts, the trachea is not inflated, and the two sections of joints are in a linear state.
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional effect diagram of the base of the present patent.
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional effect diagram of the joint of this patent.
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional effect diagram after the two-section pneumatic combined joint is formed, corresponding air pipes of the two-section joint are inflated, and the communicated rubber pipe expands, so that the spring is driven to bend towards one side of the rubber pipe without being inflated, and the two-section joint is bent and moved according to a set direction.
Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional effect diagram after the three-section pneumatic combined joint is formed by the three-section pneumatic combined joint, and corresponding air pipes of the three-section pneumatic combined joint are inflated to enable the three-section pneumatic combined joint to bend and move according to a set direction.
In the figure: 1-air pipe, 2-base, 3-joint, 4-rubber pipe, 5-big hoop, 6-spring, 7-small hoop and 8-plugging sleeve.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the multi-section pneumatic combined joint of the present invention mainly comprises an air pipe 1, a base 2, a joint 3, a rubber pipe 4, a large clamp 5, a spring 6, a small clamp 7 and a plugging sleeve 8; will connect 3 to fix on base 2 through threaded connection, the gas tube 1 cover is at the tip end that connects 3, with the chucking of little clamp 7, and the cover is at the head end that connects 3 at rubber tube 4 both ends, with the chucking of big clamp 5, and the cover is on the cylinder at base 2 center respectively at spring 6 both ends, and 8 covers in the tip end that connects the joint of rubber tube 4 of shutoff cover, with the chucking of little clamp 7.
According to the use requirement, the multi-joint bending device can be assembled and overlapped into a multi-section structure at will to realize multi-joint bending motion.
Because each joint is provided with four rubber tubes 4, one or two of the four rubber tubes 4 can be inflated normally to expand the rubber tube 4, so as to drive the spring 6 to bend towards the side of the rubber tube 4 which is not inflated, and the joint can bend according to the set direction. After the air pipe 1 is deflated, the rubber pipe 4 retracts, and the spring 6 drives the joint to recover to a linear state. The rubber tube 4 of each section of joint is inflated by selection and control, so that the multi-section pneumatic combined joint can realize multidirectional bending motion and complete various actions. An actuating mechanism can be arranged at the tail end of the multi-section pneumatic combined joint to realize various specific functions.
The air pipe 1, the rubber pipe 4, the large hoop 5, the spring 6, the small hoop 7 and the plugging sleeve 8 of the multi-section pneumatic combined joint can be made of suitable materials and parts on the market. The base 2 and the joint 3 are made of light materials, can be printed in a 3D mode, and can be produced in batches through a mold.

Claims (1)

1. The multi-section pneumatic combined joint mainly comprises an air pipe, a base, a joint, a rubber pipe, a large clamp, a spring, a small clamp and a plugging sleeve; the method is characterized in that: the connector is fixed on the base through threaded connection, the inflation tube is sleeved at the small head end of the connector and clamped by a small clamp, the two ends of the rubber tube are sleeved at the large head end of the connector and clamped by a large clamp, the two ends of the spring are respectively sleeved on a cylinder at the center of the base, and the plugging sleeve is sleeved at the small head end of the connector connected with the rubber tube and clamped by the small clamp; according to the use requirement, the multi-joint bending device can be assembled and overlapped into a multi-section structure at will to realize the multi-joint bending motion; one or two of the four rubber tubes are inflated to expand the rubber tubes, so that the springs are driven to bend towards one side of the rubber tubes which are not inflated to enable the joints to bend and move in a set direction; after the trachea is deflated, the rubber tube retracts, and the spring drives the joint to return to a linear state.
CN201920314378.7U 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 Multi-section pneumatic combined joint Active CN209838821U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920314378.7U CN209838821U (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 Multi-section pneumatic combined joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920314378.7U CN209838821U (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 Multi-section pneumatic combined joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209838821U true CN209838821U (en) 2019-12-24

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CN201920314378.7U Active CN209838821U (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 Multi-section pneumatic combined joint

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112045702A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-08 清华大学深圳国际研究生院 Pneumatic rotary actuator and pneumatic flexible manipulator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112045702A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-08 清华大学深圳国际研究生院 Pneumatic rotary actuator and pneumatic flexible manipulator

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