CN209835786U - Gas-water-slag separating device with traveling mechanism - Google Patents

Gas-water-slag separating device with traveling mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209835786U
CN209835786U CN201920201174.2U CN201920201174U CN209835786U CN 209835786 U CN209835786 U CN 209835786U CN 201920201174 U CN201920201174 U CN 201920201174U CN 209835786 U CN209835786 U CN 209835786U
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water
slag
gas
separating
filter screen
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CN201920201174.2U
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时晓
徐彦伟
宋范
牛君坡
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PINGDINGSHAN ANTAIHUA MINING SAFETY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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PINGDINGSHAN ANTAIHUA MINING SAFETY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a gas-water-slag separating device with a traveling mechanism, which comprises a traveling mechanism, a gas-water-slag collecting mechanism and a gas-water-slag separating mechanism, wherein the traveling mechanism comprises a bottom frame and traveling wheels, and the gas-water-slag collecting mechanism comprises a first filter screen, a conical barrel, a lower slag hole and a gas drainage hole; the gas drainage port is connected with a roadway negative pressure pipeline, and gas mixed in the grain slag is discharged into the negative pressure pipeline by utilizing negative pressure; the gas-water-slag separating mechanism comprises a separating cylinder, wherein an auger, a transmission shaft, a slag outlet, a baffle, a second filter screen and a drainage port are arranged in the separating cylinder, the second filter screen is positioned below the auger, and water in the coal slime slag is separated out from the second filter screen in the extrusion conveying of the auger and flows out from the drainage port positioned at the bottom of the separating cylinder. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, quickly separating gas, waste water and cinder, the operation is light and handy, and it is convenient to remove, separates effectually, and operation easy maintenance to prior art, has fine market prospect and development space.

Description

Gas-water-slag separating device with traveling mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mining underworkings gas-water sediment splitter technical field, concretely relates to gas-water sediment separator with running gear.
Background
China is a large country of coal mine resources, a large amount of dust and coal ash are inevitably generated in the processes of drilling, mining, screening and transportation, workers are easily attacked by pneumoconiosis after working for a long time, in addition, an underground tunnel full of dust can seriously block the mining progress and the visual field of the transportation tunnel, potential safety hazards are brought to the health of the workers and the underground work, and the mining face can be continuously flushed with water in the drilling process for reducing the dissipation of coal powder, so that the coal powder generated in the drilling process is mixed with water flow to form coal water slag.
At present, water slag under a mine flows into a low-lying collecting box along a roadway, water seeps out from a gap after the water slag is collected, and workers load the residual coal slag on a belt to carry away; the roadway has a large amount of water, and the coal slag is accumulated on the roadway, so that great disadvantages are brought to the roadway and workers coming and going, and the normal operation of underground work is influenced.
How to design a rational in infrastructure, design benefit, quickly separating gas, waste water and cinder, the operation is light and handy, and it is convenient to remove, and the effectual gas water sediment separator that has running gear of separation is the problem that needs to solve at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems that a large amount of dust coal ash is inevitably generated in the drilling, mining, screening and transporting processes of the existing coal mine, workers are easily attacked by pneumoconiosis after working for a long time, potential safety hazards are brought to the physical health of the workers and underground work, and a mining surface can be continuously flushed with water in the drilling process for reducing the dissipation of the coal ash, so that the coal ash generated in the drilling process is mixed with water flow to form coal water slag, the water slag flows into a low-lying collecting box along a roadway, water seeps out from gaps after the water slag is collected, and the workers load the residual coal slag on a belt to transport away; the tunnel deposits a large amount of water, and the tunnel is piled up to the cinder, brings very big unfavorable for tunnel and the workman that comes and goes, influences technical problem such as the work normally goes in the pit, the utility model provides a gas water sediment separator with running gear realizes rational in infrastructure, design benefit, and the quickly separating gas, waste water and cinder operate lightly, and it is convenient to remove, the effectual purpose of separation.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be: an air-water-slag separating device with a travelling mechanism comprises the travelling mechanism, an air-water-slag collecting mechanism and the air-water-slag separating mechanism, wherein the air-water-slag collecting mechanism collects air and water slag and then separates the air and water slag through the air-water-slag separating mechanism; the slag discharging port is connected with the mining surface through a connecting pipeline and is used for receiving gas and water slag falling from the connecting pipeline; the gas drainage port is connected with a roadway negative pressure pipeline, and gas mixed in the grain slag is discharged into the negative pressure pipeline by utilizing negative pressure; the gas-water-slag separating mechanism comprises a separating cylinder obliquely and upwards arranged on the bottom frame, an auger, a transmission shaft, a slag outlet, a baffle, a second filter screen and a water outlet are arranged in the separating cylinder, the transmission shaft is powered by a power source arranged outside the separating cylinder, the auger is arranged on the transmission shaft, the slag outlet is positioned at the tail end of the separating cylinder, the baffle is positioned at the tail end of the auger, the back surface of the baffle is fixed on the wall of the separating cylinder through an elastic part, and coal slime conveyed to the tail end of the auger is further subjected to water precipitation under the extrusion of the baffle; the second filter screen is positioned below the packing auger, and water in the coal slime slag is separated out from the second filter screen and flows out from a water outlet positioned at the bottom of the separation cylinder in the extrusion conveying of the packing auger.
The mesh number of the first filter screen and the second filter screen is 60 meshes.
The power source of the transmission shaft is a speed reducing motor or a hydraulic motor.
The elastic piece adopts a spring or an elastic clip.
And an observation window for monitoring the water granulated slag conveying in real time is arranged on the separating cylinder.
The separating cylinder is fixed on the underframe through a reinforcing beam.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1) the utility model comprises a walking mechanism and a gas-water slag collecting mechanism and a gas-water slag separating mechanism, wherein the gas-water slag collecting mechanism collects gas-water slag and then separates the gas-water slag through the gas-water slag separating mechanism, the walking mechanism comprises a bottom frame and walking wheels arranged on the bottom frame, the utility model separates gas, waste water and coal slag in sequence by adding two filter screens and an auger conveying mechanism, and separates the gas, waste water and coal slag rapidly, and has the advantages of light and handy operation, convenient movement and good separating effect;
2) the gas-water slag collecting mechanism comprises a first filter screen, a conical barrel, a slag discharging port and a gas pumping and discharging port, wherein an opening of the conical barrel is gradually narrowed from top to bottom, the first filter screen is arranged in the conical barrel, and a gap is reserved between the first filter screen and the wall of the conical barrel, so that moisture in the water slag is primarily filtered through the first filter screen; the slag discharging port is connected with the mining surface through a connecting pipeline and is used for receiving gas and water slag falling from the connecting pipeline; the gas drainage port is connected with a roadway negative pressure pipeline, and gas mixed in the grain slag is discharged into the negative pressure pipeline by utilizing negative pressure;
3) the gas-water-slag separating mechanism comprises a separating cylinder obliquely and upwards arranged on the bottom frame, an auger, a transmission shaft, a slag outlet, a baffle, a second filter screen and a water outlet are arranged in the separating cylinder, the transmission shaft is powered by a power source arranged outside the separating cylinder, the auger is arranged on the transmission shaft, the slag outlet is positioned at the tail end of the separating cylinder, the baffle is positioned at the tail end of the auger, the back surface of the baffle is fixed on the wall of the separating cylinder through an elastic part, and coal slime conveyed to the tail end of the auger is further subjected to water precipitation under the extrusion of the baffle; the second filter screen is positioned below the auger, and water in the coal slime is separated out from the second filter screen and flows out from a water outlet positioned at the bottom of the separation cylinder during extrusion conveying of the auger;
4) the power source of the transmission shaft is a speed reduction motor or a hydraulic motor, and the power transmission part can be provided with a motor speed reducer or the drive of the hydraulic motor according to the requirements of customers, and can also adopt other drive modes such as a pneumatic motor and the like;
5) the separating cylinder is provided with an observation window for monitoring grain slag conveying in real time, so that the grain slag conveying condition can be observed conveniently at any time, and the separating cylinder is prevented from being blocked;
6) the mesh number of the first filter screen and the second filter screen is 60 meshes, and the 60 meshes of the filter screens can effectively separate water and coal slime residues.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1. the device comprises a first filter screen, 2, a conical barrel, 3, a slag discharge port, 4, a gas drainage port, 5, a packing auger, 6, a transmission shaft, 7, a slag discharge port, 8, a baffle, 9, a second filter screen, 10, a water discharge port, 11, an underframe, 12, a traveling wheel, 13, a separating cylinder, 14, an elastic part, 15 and an observation window.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure, the gas-water-slag separating device with the travelling mechanism comprises the travelling mechanism, a gas-water-slag collecting mechanism and a gas-water-slag separating mechanism, wherein the gas-water-slag collecting mechanism collects gas water slag and then separates the gas water slag through the gas-water-slag separating mechanism, the travelling mechanism comprises a bottom frame 11 and travelling wheels 12 arranged on the bottom frame 11, the gas-water-slag collecting mechanism comprises a first filter screen 1, a conical barrel 2, a lower slag opening 3 and a gas pumping and discharging opening 4, an opening of the conical barrel 2 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the first filter screen 1 is arranged in the conical barrel 2, and a gap is reserved between the first filter screen 1 and the wall of the conical barrel 2, so that moisture in the water slag is primarily filtered through the first filter; the slag discharging port 3 is connected with the mining surface through a connecting pipeline and is used for receiving gas and water slag falling from the connecting pipeline; the gas drainage port 4 is connected with a roadway negative pressure pipeline, and gas mixed in the grain slag is discharged into the negative pressure pipeline by using negative pressure; the gas-water-slag separating mechanism comprises a separating cylinder 13 which is obliquely and upwards arranged on an underframe 11, an auger 5 is arranged in the separating cylinder 13, a transmission shaft 6, a slag hole 7, a baffle plate 8, a second filter screen 9 and a water outlet 10, the transmission shaft 6 is powered by a power source arranged outside the separating cylinder 13, the auger 5 is arranged on the transmission shaft 6, the slag hole 7 is positioned at the tail end of the separating cylinder 13, the baffle plate 8 is positioned at the tail end of the auger 5, the back surface of the baffle plate 8 is fixed on the wall of the separating cylinder 13 through an elastic part 14, and coal slime conveyed to the tail end of the auger 5 is further separated out under the extrusion of the baffle plate 8; the second filter screen 9 is positioned below the packing auger 5, water in the coal slime slag is separated out from the second filter screen 9 in the extrusion conveying of the packing auger 5 and flows out from a lower water gap 10 positioned at the bottom of the separating cylinder 13, the coal slime is discharged from the slag outlet 7, and a belt can be directly arranged below the slag outlet 7.
The basic implementation manner of the present invention can be further improved, perfected and limited on the basis: the mesh number of the first filter screen 1 and the second filter screen 9 is 60 meshes.
The basic implementation manner of the present invention can be further improved, perfected and limited on the basis: the power source of the transmission shaft 6 is a speed reducing motor or a hydraulic motor.
The basic implementation manner of the present invention can be further improved, perfected and limited on the basis: the elastic member 14 as described employs a spring or an elastic clip.
The basic implementation manner of the present invention can be further improved, perfected and limited on the basis: the separating cylinder 13 is provided with an observation window 15 for monitoring the water granulated slag transportation in real time.
The basic implementation manner of the present invention can be further improved, perfected and limited on the basis: the separator bowl 13 as described is fixed to the chassis 11 by a reinforcing beam.
In practical application, water granulated slag containing gas and coal slag falling from a drill hole fall into a conical barrel 2 from a slag discharge port 3, a gas drainage port 4 is connected with a roadway negative pressure pipeline, negative pressure is utilized to discharge gas mixed in the water granulated slag into the negative pressure pipeline, waste water in the coal slime is filtered out from a first filter screen 1 and then is discharged from a water discharge port 10, the coal slime is lifted upwards by an auger 5, a baffle 8 is positioned at the tail end of the auger 5 while the coal slime is lifted, the back surface of the baffle 8 is fixed on the wall of a separation barrel 13 through an elastic part 14, and the coal slime conveyed to the tail end of the auger 5 is further subjected to water precipitation under the extrusion of the baffle 8; the second filter screen 9 is positioned below the packing auger 5, and water in the coal slime slag is separated out from the second filter screen 9 in the extrusion conveying of the packing auger 5 and flows out from a water outlet 10 positioned at the bottom of the separating cylinder 13 (can be directly arranged on a belt).
The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, design benefit, the flash separation gas, waste water and cinder, the operation is light and handy, it is convenient to move, it is effectual to separate, operation easy maintenance, it is in the probing, exploitation, screening, transportation process to solve current colliery, inevitable can produce a large amount of dust coal ashes, the workman works for a long time and receives the invasion and attack of pneumoconiosis very easily, bring the potential safety hazard for the healthy and downhole work of workman, in order to reduce the dissipation of buggy, the face of adopting can constantly wash by water in the drilling process, so, the buggy that produces in the drilling process mixes rivers and forms the cinder, the cinder flows to low-lying collecting box along the tunnel in, water oozes from the gap after the cinder is collected, the workman loads the belt with surplus cinder and transports away; the tunnel deposits a large amount of water, and the cinder piles up the tunnel, brings very big unfavorable for tunnel and the workman that comes and goes, influences technical problem such as work normal clear in the pit, to prior art, has fine market prospect and development space.
The preferred embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and examples, and various changes can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gas-water sediment separator with running gear, collects mechanism and gas grain sediment separating mechanism including running gear and gas grain sediment, and gas-water sediment is collected and is separated its characterized in that through gas-water sediment separating mechanism after the mechanism collects gas grain sediment: the walking mechanism comprises an underframe (11) and walking wheels (12) arranged on the underframe (11), the gas-water slag collecting mechanism comprises a first filter screen (1), a cone barrel (2), a slag discharging port (3) and a gas pumping and discharging port (4), an opening of the cone barrel (2) is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the first filter screen (1) is arranged in the cone barrel (2) and is spaced from the wall of the cone barrel (2) so as to primarily filter moisture in the water slag through the first filter screen (1); the slag discharging port (3) is connected with the mining surface through a connecting pipeline and is used for receiving gas and water slag falling from the connecting pipeline; the gas drainage port (4) is connected with a roadway negative pressure pipeline, and gas mixed in the grain slag is discharged into the negative pressure pipeline by utilizing negative pressure; the gas-water-slag separating mechanism comprises a separating cylinder (13) which is obliquely and upwards arranged on an underframe (11), wherein an auger (5) is arranged in the separating cylinder (13), a transmission shaft (6), a slag hole (7), a baffle (8), a second filter screen (9) and a lower water gap (10), the transmission shaft (6) provides power by a power source arranged outside the separating cylinder (13), the auger (5) is arranged on the transmission shaft (6), the slag hole (7) is positioned at the tail end of the separating cylinder (13), the baffle (8) is positioned at the tail end of the auger (5), the back surface of the baffle (8) is fixed on the wall of the separating cylinder (13) through an elastic part (14), and coal slime conveyed to the tail end of the auger (5) is further subjected to water separation under the extrusion of the baffle (8); the second filter screen (9) is positioned below the packing auger (5), and water in the coal slime slag is separated out from the second filter screen (9) in the extrusion conveying of the packing auger (5) and flows out from a water outlet (10) positioned at the bottom of the separating cylinder (13).
2. The gas-water-slag separating device with the traveling mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the mesh number of the first filter screen (1) and the second filter screen (9) is 60 meshes.
3. The gas-water-slag separating device with the traveling mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the power source of the transmission shaft (6) is a speed reducing motor or a hydraulic motor.
4. The gas-water-slag separating device with the traveling mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the elastic piece (14) adopts a spring or an elastic clip.
5. The gas-water-slag separating device with the traveling mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and an observation window (15) for monitoring the water granulated slag conveying in real time is arranged on the separating cylinder (13).
6. The gas-water-slag separating device with the traveling mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the separating cylinder (13) is fixed on the chassis (11) through a reinforcing beam.
CN201920201174.2U 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Gas-water-slag separating device with traveling mechanism Active CN209835786U (en)

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CN201920201174.2U CN209835786U (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Gas-water-slag separating device with traveling mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920201174.2U CN209835786U (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Gas-water-slag separating device with traveling mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109775881A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-05-21 平顶山市安泰华矿用安全设备制造有限公司 A kind of gas slag separation device with walking mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109775881A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-05-21 平顶山市安泰华矿用安全设备制造有限公司 A kind of gas slag separation device with walking mechanism

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