CN209835639U - Continuous automatic batching and mixing equipment for wood chips and phosphoric acid solution - Google Patents

Continuous automatic batching and mixing equipment for wood chips and phosphoric acid solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209835639U
CN209835639U CN201920267445.4U CN201920267445U CN209835639U CN 209835639 U CN209835639 U CN 209835639U CN 201920267445 U CN201920267445 U CN 201920267445U CN 209835639 U CN209835639 U CN 209835639U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phosphoric acid
acid solution
double
spiral
shell
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920267445.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋应梯
庄晓伟
潘炘
王进
于海霞
张文福
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Zhejiang Academy of Forestry
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Zhejiang Academy of Forestry
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Priority to CN201920267445.4U priority Critical patent/CN209835639U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209835639U publication Critical patent/CN209835639U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The continuous automatic mixing apparatus for wood chip and phosphoric acid solution consists of double screw blades, steam pipe interface, double screw casing, heating jacket, phosphoric acid solution tank, phosphoric acid solution controlling valve, phosphoric acid solution flow rate meter, phosphoric acid solution showering nozzle, phosphoric acid perfusion pipe, wood chip bin, feeding screw, metering screw and draining valve. Double spiral blades are arranged in the double spiral shell; a water vapor heating jacket is arranged outside the double-helix shell; one end of the double-spiral shell is connected with the metering spiral, and the feeding spiral is arranged above the metering spiral, so that the sawdust is quantitatively added into the double-spiral shell; the sawdust bin is arranged above one end of the feeding screw; the phosphoric acid solution storage tank is arranged above the double-helix shell, the phosphoric acid solution storage tank is connected with the phosphoric acid solution spraying nozzle by a phosphoric acid infusion tube, and the phosphoric acid infusion tube is provided with a phosphoric acid solution flow rate meter, so that the proportion of the wood chips and the phosphoric acid can be determined, and the purposes of continuous burdening, kneading and stirring of the wood chips and the phosphoric acid are realized.

Description

Continuous automatic batching and mixing equipment for wood chips and phosphoric acid solution
One, the technical field
The utility model relates to a continuous automatic batching and mixing device for sawdust and phosphoric acid solution in activated carbon production equipment, in particular to a chemical activated carbon preparation process.
Second, background Art
In the process of producing the activated carbon by the chemical method, the sawdust and the activating agent solution need to be stirred and mixed uniformly according to a proper proportion, the sawdust is conveyed by a double-screw conveyor with a certain rotating speed, the activating agent solution flows onto the double-screw conveyor at a proper flow speed, and the sawdust and the activating agent solution are mixed in a ratio while the sawdust is conveyed to an activation furnace. The process needs to measure the conveying amount of the sawdust per unit time under a certain spiral rotating speed, then determines the flow rate of the activating agent according to the proportion requirement of the sawdust and the activating agent solution, but when the rotating speed of the spiral conveyor needs to be adjusted to adjust the conveying speed of the sawdust, the flow rate of the activating agent cannot be determined to what extent, so that the accurate mixing ratio of the sawdust and the activating agent cannot be determined, and the adsorption performance of the activated carbon product is influenced. At present, there is a patent report of a material mixing device for wood chips and an activating agent, for example, the utility model 'a proportioning mixing device for wood chips and an activating agent in a chemical method activated carbon manufacturing process' with application number 201620273283.1, the mixing device is operated intermittently, and has no facility for heating and preserving heat of materials, the temperature of the materials is low, the phosphoric acid solution has poor infiltration effect in wood chip fiber tissues, so that the subsequent activation effect is influenced, and the materials mixed at each time are transferred to a feeding device of a rotary activation furnace, which is troublesome. Therefore, there is a great need for a continuous automatic mixing apparatus for wood chips and activating agents, which can accurately adjust and determine the mixing ratio of wood chips and activating agents according to the adsorption performance requirement of activated carbon products. Based on this background, the utility model discloses a continuous automatic blending mixing apparatus of saw-dust and phosphoric acid solution in chemical process system active carbon technology.
Third, the invention
The utility model provides a continuous automatic blending mixing apparatus of saw-dust and phosphoric acid solution in chemical process system active carbon technology, this blending mixing apparatus drenches shower nozzle (8), phosphoric acid transfer line (9), saw-dust feed bin (10), feed spiral (11), measurement spiral (12) and trap (13) by two spiral leaf (1), steam pipe interface (2), double helix casing (3), heating jacket (4), phosphoric acid solution basin (5), phosphoric acid solution control flap (6), phosphoric acid solution velocity of flow meter (7), phosphoric acid solution and constitutes. Double spiral blades (1) are arranged in the double spiral shell (3) so that the sawdust and phosphoric acid mixture is kneaded and stirred while being conveyed; a heating jacket (4) is arranged outside the double-helix shell (3), and water vapor is introduced into the heating jacket to heat the wood chip and phosphoric acid mixture in the double-helix shell, so that the permeation speed of the phosphoric acid solution in the wood chips is increased; one end of the double-helix shell (3) is connected with the metering helix (12) so that the sawdust is quantitatively added into the double-helix shell; a feeding screw (11) is arranged above the metering screw, and a wood chip bin (10) is arranged above one end of the feeding screw, so that wood chips are uniformly conveyed onto the metering screw through the feeding screw to be weighed; a phosphoric acid solution storage tank (5) is arranged above a double-helix shell (3), the phosphoric acid solution storage tank (5) is connected with a phosphoric acid solution spraying nozzle (8) by a phosphoric acid infusion tube (9), a phosphoric acid solution flow velocity meter (7) is arranged on the phosphoric acid infusion tube (9) to measure the instantaneous flow velocity and the flow of the phosphoric acid solution, so that the required volume flow velocity (cubic meter/hour) of the phosphoric acid solution can be calculated according to the mass ratio requirement of wood chips and phosphoric acid and the specific gravity of the phosphoric acid solution after the running speeds (kilogram/hour) of a feeding screw and a measuring screw are determined, and the aims of continuously and automatically batching, kneading and stirring the wood chips and the phosphoric acid solution are fulfilled. The feeding screw and the metering screw rotate at the same speed.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the continuous automatic batching and mixing equipment for wood chips and phosphoric acid solution of the present invention, wherein 1 is a double helix blade; 2 is a steam pipe interface; 3 is a double-helix shell; 4 is a heating jacket; 5 is a storage tank for phosphoric acid solution; 6 is a phosphoric acid solution control valve; 7 is a phosphoric acid solution flow rate meter; 8 is a phosphoric acid solution shower nozzle; 9 is a phosphoric acid transfusion tube; 10 is a wood chip bin; 11 is a feeding screw; 12 is a metering screw; and 13 is a drain valve. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of section A-A of FIG. 1, the components being as described above. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of section B-B of FIG. 1.
Fifth, detailed description of the invention
The continuous automatic batching and mixing device for the wood chips and the phosphoric acid solution realizes the continuous automatic batching and mixing of the wood chips and the phosphoric acid solution: the sawdust in the storage bin is uniformly conveyed to the metering screw (12) by the feeding screw (11), the required flow of the sawdust is determined according to the activation output of the rotary activation furnace, so that the sawdust flow rate of the feeding screw and the metering screw is calculated, the rotating speed of the feeding screw and the metering screw is the same, and then the required flow rate of the phosphoric acid solution is calculated according to the process matching requirement of the sawdust and the phosphoric acid solution. Thus, after the running speeds (kilogram/hour) of the feeding screw and the metering screw are determined, the required volume flow rate (cubic meter/hour) of the phosphoric acid solution can be calculated according to the mass ratio requirement of the wood chips and the phosphoric acid and the specific gravity of the phosphoric acid solution, and the aims of continuously and automatically batching, kneading and stirring the wood chips and the phosphoric acid solution are fulfilled. The rotating speed of the double helix is adjusted to be matched with the running speeds of the feeding helix and the metering helix, so that the sawdust and phosphoric acid mixture is not accumulated. Steam is introduced into the heating jacket (4) to heat the sawdust-phosphoric acid mixture in the double-helix shell, so that the permeation effect of phosphoric acid in sawdust is improved, and the subsequent activation is facilitated.

Claims (1)

1. Continuous automatic blending mixing apparatus of saw-dust and phosphoric acid solution, characterized by: the ingredient mixing equipment consists of a double-spiral blade (1), a steam pipe connector (2), a double-spiral shell (3), a heating jacket (4), a phosphoric acid solution storage tank (5), a phosphoric acid solution control valve (6), a phosphoric acid solution flow rate meter (7), a phosphoric acid solution spraying nozzle (8), a phosphoric acid infusion pipe (9), a wood chip bin (10), a feeding spiral (11), a metering spiral (12) and a drain valve (13); double spiral blades (1) are arranged in the double spiral shell (3) so that the sawdust and phosphoric acid mixture is kneaded and stirred while being conveyed; a heating jacket (4) is arranged outside the double-helix shell (3), and water vapor is introduced into the heating jacket to heat the wood chip and phosphoric acid mixture in the double-helix shell, so that the permeation speed of the phosphoric acid solution in the wood chips is increased; one end of the double-helix shell (3) is connected with the metering helix (12) so that the sawdust is quantitatively added into the double-helix shell; a feeding screw (11) is arranged above the metering screw, and a wood chip bin (10) is arranged above one end of the feeding screw, so that wood chips are uniformly conveyed onto the metering screw through the feeding screw to be weighed; a phosphoric acid solution storage tank (5) is arranged above the double-helix shell (3), the phosphoric acid solution storage tank (5) is connected with a phosphoric acid solution shower nozzle (8) by a phosphoric acid infusion tube (9), and a phosphoric acid solution flow velocity meter (7) is arranged on the phosphoric acid infusion tube (9) to measure the instantaneous flow velocity and the flow of the phosphoric acid solution.
CN201920267445.4U 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 Continuous automatic batching and mixing equipment for wood chips and phosphoric acid solution Expired - Fee Related CN209835639U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920267445.4U CN209835639U (en) 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 Continuous automatic batching and mixing equipment for wood chips and phosphoric acid solution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920267445.4U CN209835639U (en) 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 Continuous automatic batching and mixing equipment for wood chips and phosphoric acid solution

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209835639U true CN209835639U (en) 2019-12-24

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CN201920267445.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209835639U (en) 2019-02-21 2019-02-21 Continuous automatic batching and mixing equipment for wood chips and phosphoric acid solution

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109796015A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-24 浙江省林业科学研究院 The continuous automatic blending mixing apparatus of sawdust and phosphoric acid solution
RU2755882C1 (en) * 2020-05-24 2021-09-22 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Поволжский государственный технологический университет" Mobile apparatus for producing wood concrete

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109796015A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-24 浙江省林业科学研究院 The continuous automatic blending mixing apparatus of sawdust and phosphoric acid solution
RU2755882C1 (en) * 2020-05-24 2021-09-22 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Поволжский государственный технологический университет" Mobile apparatus for producing wood concrete

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191224

Termination date: 20210221

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee