CN209834556U - Steel ball sorting and conveying device - Google Patents
Steel ball sorting and conveying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209834556U CN209834556U CN201822216085.3U CN201822216085U CN209834556U CN 209834556 U CN209834556 U CN 209834556U CN 201822216085 U CN201822216085 U CN 201822216085U CN 209834556 U CN209834556 U CN 209834556U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel ball
- rotating wheel
- connecting rod
- funnel
- hinged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a steel ball sorting and delivering device, include: the steel ball hopper is used for loading and outputting steel balls one by one; further comprising: the fulcrum mechanism is hinged with one end of the steel ball funnel and is used for providing a rotating shaft of the steel ball funnel; and the power mechanism is connected with the steel ball funnel and used for driving the steel ball funnel to swing around the fulcrum mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an electric drive can use manpower sparingly and can realize that the continuation operation provides the basis for automatic realization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a track traffic maintenance device especially relates to a steel ball sorting and delivering device.
Background
The steel ball is required to be installed on a vehicle door of a rail transit vehicle, so that a related structure is protected, the steel ball is usually installed in a long ball hopper mode at present, and as shown in figure 1, the steel ball in the steel ball hopper is easy to block at a leakage position, so that the steel ball cannot normally exit from a column.
If need avoid the steel ball to plug up the position of spilling for a long time by the mode of adopting the vibrations machine, because the vibrations machine generally need install in the bottom, consequently need carry out the remodel design to the steel ball funnel, side direction slope design need be done to funnel exit channel, otherwise, the vibrations chance of eccentric mounting leads to the central unstability of steel ball funnel, leave like this, the ejection of compact mode that originally utilizes steel ball gravity must receive the influence, reduce discharging efficiency, and the vibrations machine also is not easy to assemble and uses, the price/performance ratio is low, consequently the mode commonly used at present causes the cost of labor to rise and production efficiency low again if adopt artifical mode of shaking.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a steel ball sorting and conveying device for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:
a steel ball sorting device comprising:
the steel ball hopper is used for loading and outputting steel balls one by one;
further comprising:
the fulcrum mechanism is hinged with one end of the steel ball funnel and is used for providing a rotating shaft of the steel ball funnel;
and the power mechanism is connected with the steel ball funnel and used for driving the steel ball funnel to swing around the fulcrum mechanism.
The power mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a rotating wheel and a motor for driving the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel is connected with the motor, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the steel ball funnel, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to a fixed point on the rotating wheel.
The power mechanism further comprises a fixing piece used for connecting the rotating wheel and the connecting rod, and the fixing piece is selected and fixed in any one of the mounting holes and hinged with the connecting rod.
The power mechanism further comprises a fixing piece used for connecting the rotating wheel and the connecting rod, and the fixing piece is fixed in the strip-shaped hole and hinged with the connecting rod.
The power mechanism comprises a rotating wheel, a connecting rod and a fixing piece, wherein the rotating wheel is made of iron, the fixing piece is used for connecting the rotating wheel and the connecting rod, and the fixing piece comprises a magnetic suction part and a hinged part, the magnetic suction part is used for being fixed at any position on the rotating wheel in a magnetic suction mode, and the hinged part is used for being connected with the connecting rod.
The rotating wheel and the motor are connected and driven through a belt.
The distance between the ball outlet hole of the steel ball funnel and the connecting rod is smaller than the distance between the ball outlet hole of the steel ball funnel and the fulcrum mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1) through electric drive, can use manpower sparingly and can realize the continuation operation and provide the basis for the automation is realized.
2) Utilize the runner to realize eccentric structure, wave the steel ball funnel automatically, can be convenient for install raise the efficiency.
3) The mode that sets up a plurality of mounting holes is adopted, can realize the regulation of eccentricity to adjust the amplitude.
4) Through a bar-shaped hole, the distance between the fixed point and the center of the rotating wheel can be more conveniently adjusted, so that the amplitude is adjusted.
5) Through the mode of magnet, can conveniently fix and adjust the distance of fixed point and runner center to adjust the amplitude.
6) The distance between the ball outlet hole of the steel ball funnel and the connecting rod is smaller than that between the steel ball funnel and the fulcrum mechanism, and vibration with larger amplitude can be realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a steel ball hopper when a steel ball is blocked;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a wheel in the form of a mounting hole;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing member using a mounting hole or a bar hole;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a runner in the form of a strip-shaped hole;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a magnetic-type wheel;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a magnetically-attracted fastener;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an implementation circuit using electromagnetic attraction;
wherein: 1. the steel ball funnel, 2, the steel ball, 3, the fulcrum mechanism, 4, the runner, 5, the motor, 6, the connecting rod, 41, the mounting hole, 42, the mounting, 43, the bar hole, 44, the mounting, 441, magnetism portion of inhaling, 442, articulated portion.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
A steel ball sorting device, as shown in fig. 2, comprising:
the steel ball hopper 1 is used for loading and outputting steel balls 2 one by one, and the diameter of an outlet of the steel ball hopper is 1.5 times that of the steel balls;
further comprising:
the fulcrum mechanism 3 is hinged with one end of the steel ball funnel 1 and is used for providing a rotating shaft of the steel ball funnel 1;
and the power mechanism is connected with the steel ball funnel 1 and used for driving the steel ball funnel 1 to swing around the fulcrum mechanism 3.
The power mechanism comprises a connecting rod 6, a rotating wheel 4 and a motor 5 for driving the rotating wheel 4 to rotate, the rotating wheel 4 is connected with the motor 5, one end of the connecting rod 6 is hinged with the steel ball funnel 1, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a fixed point on the rotating wheel 4. The connecting rod 6 has connecting holes for hinge joint at both ends.
The motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 4 to rotate, the fixed point is not located at the center of the rotating wheel 4, so that the distance between the fixed point and the connecting point on the steel ball funnel 1 can be changed, all the steel ball funnels 1 can vibrate due to the fact that the length of the connecting rod 6 is close to rigidity, the vibration amplitude of the steel ball funnels 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the fixed point and the center of the rotating wheel 4, and the vibration frequency of the steel ball funnels 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed or the transmission ratio of the motor 5.
The vibration amplitude of the steel ball funnel 1 can be adjusted, the structure of the rotating wheel 4 or the steel ball funnel does not need to be replaced in adjustment, and the steel ball funnel can be specifically composed of three schemes which have respective advantages.
1) As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the rotating wheel 4 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 41 having different distances from the center of the rotating wheel 4, and the power mechanism further includes a first fixing member 42 for connecting the rotating wheel 4 and the connecting rod 6, wherein the first fixing member 42 is selectively fixed in any one of the mounting holes 41 and is hinged to the connecting rod 6.
In fig. 3, the specific mounting holes 41 may not be located on the same radius, and may be distributed randomly, but at a different distance from the center of the rotor 4. The first fixing member 42 penetrates through the mounting hole 41 and is fastened by screwing the nut, and then the first fixing member 42 and the connecting rod 6 can rotate relatively in the rotating process of the rotating wheel 4, so that the processing is convenient, and only a plurality of round holes need to be drilled.
2) As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the rotating wheel 4 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 43 arranged along the radial direction of the rotating wheel 4, and the power mechanism further comprises a first fixing member 42 for connecting the rotating wheel 4 and the connecting rod 6, wherein the first fixing member 42 is fixed in the strip-shaped hole 43 and is hinged with the connecting rod 6.
In fig. 5, the actual strip-shaped holes 43 are not necessarily arranged completely radially, but may be offset, but the effect of the radial arrangement is the best. When the distance needs to be adjusted, the first fixing member 42 is moved to a proper position along the bar-shaped hole 43 by loosening the nut, and then the nut is tightened.
3) As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the rotating wheel 4 is an iron rotating wheel, and the power mechanism further includes a second fixing member 44 for connecting the rotating wheel 4 and the connecting rod 6, where the second fixing member 44 includes a magnetic attraction portion 441 for being fixed to any position on the rotating wheel 4 in a magnetic attraction manner, and a hinge portion 442 for connecting the connecting rod 6.
Wherein, magnetism portion 441 can adopt the electro-magnet, and its specific circuit realization can be as shown in fig. 8, and power E, resistance R, coil Q and switch S establish ties, when needs adjusting distance, only need to break off switch S, remove second mounting 44 to suitable position, then closed switch S, and coil Q switches on, and the suitable position on runner 4 can be adsorbed in the production magnetic field.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the rotating wheel 4 and the motor 5 are connected and driven by a belt 7. In addition, the distance between the ball outlet hole of the steel ball funnel 1 and the connecting rod 6 is smaller than that between the steel ball funnel and the fulcrum mechanism 3, so that larger vibration amplitude can be achieved.
Claims (7)
1. A steel ball sorting device comprising:
the steel ball hopper (1) is used for loading and outputting the steel balls (2) one by one;
it is characterized by also comprising:
the fulcrum mechanism (3) is hinged with one end of the steel ball funnel (1) and is used for providing a rotating shaft of the steel ball funnel (1);
and the power mechanism is connected with the steel ball funnel (1) and used for driving the steel ball funnel (1) to swing around the fulcrum mechanism (3).
2. The steel ball sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a connecting rod (6), a rotating wheel (4) and a motor (5) for driving the rotating wheel (4) to rotate, the rotating wheel (4) is connected with the motor (5), one end of the connecting rod (6) is hinged to the steel ball funnel (1), and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to a fixed point on the rotating wheel (4).
3. The steel ball sorting device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating wheel (4) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (41) with different distances from the center of the rotating wheel (4), the power mechanism further comprises a first fixing member (42) for connecting the rotating wheel (4) and the connecting rod (6), and the first fixing member (42) is selectively fixed in any one of the mounting holes (41) and is hinged with the connecting rod (6).
4. The steel ball sorting and feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating wheel (4) is provided with a strip-shaped hole (43) arranged along the radial direction of the rotating wheel (4), the power mechanism further comprises a first fixing member (42) for connecting the rotating wheel (4) and the connecting rod (6), and the first fixing member (42) is fixed in the strip-shaped hole (43) and is hinged with the connecting rod (6).
5. The device for sorting and delivering steel balls according to claim 2, wherein the rotating wheel (4) is an iron rotating wheel, the power mechanism further comprises a second fixing member (44) for connecting the rotating wheel (4) and the connecting rod (6), and the second fixing member (44) comprises a magnetic attraction part (441) for being fixed at any position on the rotating wheel (4) in a magnetic attraction manner and a hinge part (442) for connecting the connecting rod (6).
6. A device for sorting and conveying steel balls according to claim 2, characterized in that the runner (4) and the motor (5) are connected and driven by a belt (7).
7. A steel ball sorting device according to claim 2, characterised in that the distance between the ball outlet of the steel ball hopper (1) and the connecting rod (6) is smaller than the distance between the ball outlet and the fulcrum mechanism (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822216085.3U CN209834556U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Steel ball sorting and conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822216085.3U CN209834556U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Steel ball sorting and conveying device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209834556U true CN209834556U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
Family
ID=68900592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201822216085.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209834556U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Steel ball sorting and conveying device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN209834556U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111377153A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-07 | 元壤实业(上海)有限公司 | Steel ball sorting and conveying device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201822216085.3U patent/CN209834556U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111377153A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-07 | 元壤实业(上海)有限公司 | Steel ball sorting and conveying device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191224 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |