SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve at least one technical problem, in a first aspect, the present invention discloses a device for atomizing a liquid, including an outer cover, an inner cover and an atomizing assembly, wherein a cavity is formed between the outer cover and the inner cover, and the atomizing assembly is located in the cavity;
the atomization assembly comprises an atomization sheet, at least one micropore is formed in the atomization sheet, and the micropore is used for enabling liquid passing through the micropore to form droplets when the atomization sheet works; the outer cover is provided with a spray nozzle for diffusing the fog drops to the external environment; the inner cover is provided with at least one liquid permeating hole which penetrates through the inner side and the outer side of the inner cover.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a first electrode and a second electrode which are insulated from each other, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are respectively arranged on the outer cover, the first electrode is electrically connected with the anode of the atomizing sheet, and the second electrode is electrically connected with the cathode of the atomizing sheet; the first electrode and the second electrode respectively at least partially leak out of the outer surface of the outer cover.
Further, the device also comprises a soaking part, wherein the soaking part is limited between the atomizing sheet and the inner cover and is used for accumulating liquid and keeping the liquid on the surface of the atomizing sheet.
Furthermore, one side surface of the soaking piece is attached to the atomizing sheet, and the other side surface of the soaking piece is attached to the inner cover; the infiltration piece at least covers the micropore area of the atomization piece.
Further, the atomizing sheet is respectively connected with the outer cover and the inner cover in a sealing manner.
Further, the outer cover is provided with a first top wall, the first top wall is provided with the spray outlets, and the spray outlets penetrate through the first top wall; the inner cup has the second roof, the second roof is towards being equipped with first recess of atomizing piece one side, soak the piece install in first recess, be equipped with in the first recess at least one the liquid hole.
Further, the device also comprises at least one adsorption piece and/or at least one piece to be adsorbed, and the device is connected with the atomization driving device through adsorption force.
Furthermore, at least one second groove is formed in the inner surface or the outer surface of the first top wall, the adsorption piece is contained in the second groove, and the adsorption piece corresponds to the second groove one to one;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the inner surface or the outer surface of the first top wall is provided with at least one second groove, the to-be-adsorbed piece is accommodated in the second groove, and the to-be-adsorbed piece corresponds to the second groove one to one;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the inner surface or the outer surface of the first top wall is provided with a plurality of second grooves, wherein at least one of the second grooves is provided with the adsorption piece, and at least one of the second grooves is provided with the piece to be adsorbed.
Further, the atomizing assembly also comprises at least one insulating sealing member, and the insulating sealing member at least exposes the micropore area of the atomizing sheet.
Further, the outer cover is provided with a first side wall, and the inner wall of the first side wall is provided with at least one positioning groove; the inner cup has the second lateral wall, the outer wall of second lateral wall is equipped with at least one location rib, the location rib with positioning groove cooperation is connected.
Furthermore, the inner side of the first side wall, which is far away from the first top wall, is further provided with a step structure, one end, which is far away from the second top wall, of the second side wall extends outwards to form an annular flange, and the annular flange is connected with the step structure in a matched mode and used for limiting the distance between the first top wall and the second top wall.
As an embodiment, the atomizing plate comprises a ceramic transduction plate and a metal diaphragm, the ceramic transduction plate is arranged on one side of the metal diaphragm, and the ceramic transduction plate is connected with the metal diaphragm; the metal diaphragm is provided with a plurality of micropores, the ceramic energy conversion sheet is provided with a fourth through hole, and the fourth through hole is at least exposed out of the micropores.
Preferably, at least one positioning protrusion extends from the edge of the metal membrane, and the positioning protrusion is connected with the positioning groove in a matching manner.
In one embodiment, the atomization plate is a piezoelectric ceramic plate.
The inner surface of the second side wall is also provided with a combining part which is used for being matched and connected with the bottle body.
In a second aspect, the present invention discloses a container having the above-described apparatus.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, a container for being used for with liquid atomizing device and having it has following beneficial effect:
the utility model separates the electric control part driving device of the atomizing sheet from the atomizing sheet, the atomizing sheet is integrated in the device, the corresponding driving device can arrange a plurality of electric control parts, and a plurality of containers with the devices of the atomizing sheet are installed, thereby selecting to switch on any one of the containers for atomizing, and avoiding the mutual pollution and interference of liquid in different containers caused by sharing one ultrasonic atomizing part;
when the container is used, the atomizing moving device can be quickly installed on the atomizing moving device in an adsorption force mode or a clamping part mode, the container can quickly work when being started, liquid in the container is atomized and quickly diffused to the external environment, and the replacement operation can be quickly finished when different containers are replaced;
the utility model discloses the container can be matchd with atomizing drive arrangement's drive division one by one, and the container can be made independent abandonment type, and the whole consumptive material part that is regarded as a product promptly once only runs out till, has just so avoided the clean problem of relapse that the change liquid type used repeatedly of container leads to.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with at least one implementation of the invention is included. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a device 10 for atomizing a liquid includes an outer cap 11, an inner cap 12, and an atomizing assembly 13, wherein a cavity is formed between the outer cap 11 and the inner cap 12, and the atomizing assembly 13 is located in the cavity;
the atomization assembly 13 comprises an atomization sheet 131, and at least one micropore is formed in the atomization sheet 131, and the micropore is used for forming droplets of liquid passing through the micropore when the atomization sheet 131 works;
the outer cover 11 is provided with a spray outlet 110 for diffusing the fog drops to the external environment;
the inner cover 12 is provided with at least one liquid penetration hole 120, and the liquid penetration hole 120 penetrates through the inner side and the outer side of the inner cover 12.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the apparatus 10 further includes a first electrode 151 and a second electrode 152 insulated from each other, the first electrode 151 and the second electrode 152 being respectively disposed on the cover 11; the first electrode 151 and the second electrode 152 are respectively at least partially exposed to the outside surface of the outer cover 11.
Specifically, the outer cover 11 includes a first top wall 111 and a first side wall 112, the first top wall 111 is connected to the first side wall 112, the first electrode 151 is disposed on the first top wall 111 or the first side wall 112, one end of the first electrode 151 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the atomizing sheet 131, and the other end of the first electrode 151 is exposed out of the outer surface of the outer cover 11; the second electrode 152 is also disposed on the first top wall 111 or the first side wall 112, one end of the second electrode 152 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the atomizing plate 131, and the other end of the second electrode 152 is exposed out of the outer surface of the outer cover 11. The first electrode 151 and the second electrode 152 are both conductive bodies, which in possible embodiments are metal contacts, annular conductive bodies, or conductive bodies of other shapes. When the atomization device is mounted, a contact or an interface is leaked from the outer cover 11, and the atomization device is electrically connected to a driving circuit portion of the atomization driving device.
It should be noted that the device 10 may further include other mutually insulated electrodes for electrically connecting functions such as a light effect, a liquid level detection module, or other prompting modules, or the device is provided with a plurality of atomizing sheets 131 for use in cooperation with a plurality of mutually insulated electrodes.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the device 10 further includes a wetting member 14, wherein the wetting member 14 is limited between the atomization sheet 131 and the inner cover 12, and is used for accumulating the liquid and keeping the liquid on the surface of the atomization sheet 131. One side surface of the wetting part 14 is attached to the atomizing sheet 131, and the other side surface of the wetting part 14 is attached to the inner cover 12; the infiltration member 14 covers at least the micropore area of the atomizing sheet 131. In a possible embodiment, the infiltration member 14 may be made of a sponge-like sheet with a dense, loose cellular structure or a fibrous material such as a cotton pad, felt, or the like.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the first top wall 111 is provided with the spray opening 110, and the spray opening 110 penetrates through upper and lower surfaces of the first top wall 111.
In some embodiments, the inner lid 12 includes a second top wall 121 and a second side wall 122, the second top wall 121 and the second side wall 122 being connected; the second top wall 121 is provided with a first groove 123 on a side facing the atomizing sheet 131, the wetting member 14 is mounted in the first groove 123, and at least one liquid-permeable hole 120 is provided in the first groove 123.
In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of the liquid-permeable holes 120 are provided in the first groove 123, the liquid-permeable holes 120 are distributed at intervals, and the liquid-permeable holes 120 are circular holes. In addition, the liquid-permeable holes can also be conical holes, circular tooth holes or special-shaped holes. The irregular holes refer to hole shapes other than circular shapes, such as polygonal holes, sawtooth-shaped holes and the like.
In a possible embodiment, one liquid-permeable hole 120 may be further disposed in the first groove 123, and the liquid-permeable hole 120 is a circular hole, a tapered hole, a circular toothed hole, or a special-shaped hole. Preferably, the liquid-permeable hole 120 is located at a central position of the first groove 123.
In some embodiments, the atomization sheet 131 is sealingly connected to the outer cap 11 and the inner cap 12, respectively. Specifically, the atomizing plate 131 is hermetically connected to the outer cover 11 and the second top wall 121, respectively. The atomizing sheet 131 is hermetically connected to the outer cover 11, which means that the atomizing sheet 131 can be hermetically connected to the first top wall 111 and/or the first side wall 112.
In some embodiments, the cover assembly further comprises at least one insulating seal that exposes at least the micro-porous region of the atomization sheet 131. Preferably, the first electrode 151 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the atomization sheet 131 through the insulating seal, and the second electrode 152 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the atomization sheet 131 through the insulating seal.
In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the atomizing assembly 13 includes a third insulating seal 163 having a first surface abutting the first top wall 111 and a second surface abutting the second top wall 121; the third insulating sealing element 163 is provided with a first through hole, the first through hole penetrates through the first surface and the second surface, the side wall of the first through hole is provided with a first clamping groove, and the atomizing plate 131 is connected with the first clamping groove in a matching manner.
In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the atomizing assembly 13 comprises a first insulating seal 161 and a second insulating seal 162, the first insulating seal 161 being arranged between the atomizing plate 131 and the first top wall 111, the first insulating seal 161 being provided with a second through hole corresponding to the atomizing nozzle 110; the second insulating sealing member 162 is disposed between the atomizing plate 131 and the second top wall 121, and the second insulating sealing member 162 is provided with a third through hole opposite to the micro-hole region of the atomizing plate 131. Preferably, the first insulating seal 161 and the second insulating seal 162 are ring-shaped sealing rings.
In a possible embodiment, the atomizing plate 131 can be hermetically connected to the first top wall 111 and the second top wall 121 respectively by mechanical pressing.
In other embodiments, the outer edge of the atomizing plate 131 is hermetically connected to the outer cover 11. The atomizing plate 131 is embedded in the inner side of the first top wall 111, or the atomizing plate 131 is embedded in an accommodating space enclosed by the first top wall 111 and the first side wall 112. The atomizing plate 131 and the outer cover 11 can be installed separately, and the outer edge of the atomizing plate 131 is ensured to be sealed with the contact part of the outer cover 11 by interference fit. In a possible embodiment, the atomizing plate 131 may also be integrally formed with the outer cover 11 for achieving a sealing effect, for example by an injection molding process or a similar hot-melt process. In this embodiment, the atomizing assembly 13 only needs one insulating seal, which exposes at least the micro-porous area of the atomizing plate 131. Specifically, the insulating sealing member is disposed between the outer cover 11 and the inner cover 12, a top end of the insulating sealing member is attached to the first top wall 111 or the atomizing plate 131, and a bottom end of the insulating sealing member is attached to the second top wall 121. Preferably, the insulating seal is exposed to the outside of the positive and negative electrodes of the atomization sheet 131. Specifically, the insulating sealing member may be a ring-shaped sealing sheet for preventing leakage between the outer cap 11 and the inner cap 12.
In some embodiments, the device 10 further comprises at least one adsorbing member and/or at least one member to be adsorbed, for connecting the device to the driving device of the atomizing plate 131 by an adsorbing force.
In a possible embodiment, the inner surface or the outer surface of the first top wall 111 is provided with at least one second groove 113, the suction member is accommodated in the second groove 113, and the suction member corresponds to the second groove 113 one by one;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the inner surface or the outer surface of the first top wall 111 is provided with at least one second groove 113, the to-be-adsorbed piece is accommodated in the second groove 113, and the to-be-adsorbed piece corresponds to the second groove 113 one by one;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the inner surface or the outer surface of the first top wall 111 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 113, wherein the adsorbing member is arranged in at least one of the second grooves 113, and the member to be adsorbed is arranged in at least one of the second grooves 113.
Specifically, the adsorbing member is a magnet, and preferably, the shape of the adsorbing member is matched with the second groove 113; the to-be-adsorbed member is a ferromagnetic substance, such as iron, cobalt, nickel, alloys thereof, and ferrite, and preferably, the to-be-adsorbed member has a shape matching the second groove 113. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the device includes two pieces to be adsorbed, and the pieces to be adsorbed are iron blocks 17.
In other embodiments, the outer surface may be provided with a clamping portion for detachably mounting the device on the corresponding driving device of the atomizing sheet 131, and the clamping portion may be used to cancel or combine the mode of fixing through the adsorption force.
In some embodiments, the outer cover 11 has a first sidewall 112, and the inner wall of the first sidewall 112 is provided with at least one positioning groove; the inner cover 12 has a second side wall 122, and the outer wall of the second side wall 122 is provided with at least one positioning rib, and the positioning rib is connected with the positioning groove in a matching manner. Preferably, the positioning ribs are connected with the positioning grooves in an interference fit mode.
In some embodiments, a step structure is further disposed on the inner side of the first side wall 112 away from the first top wall 111, and an end of the second side wall 122 away from the second top wall 121 extends outward to form an annular flange, and the annular flange is connected with the step structure in a matching manner, so as to limit the distance between the first top wall 111 and the second top wall 121, and reserve an assembly space for the atomization sheet 131 and the insulating seal. Specifically, one side of the annular flange close to the second top wall 121 abuts against the stepped structure, and the other side of the annular flange is flush with one end of the first side wall 112 far from the first side wall 112; the positioning groove penetrates through the step structure.
In some embodiments, the atomizing plate 131 includes a ceramic transducer plate and a metal diaphragm, the ceramic transducer plate is disposed on one side of the metal diaphragm, and the ceramic transducer plate is connected to the metal diaphragm; the metal diaphragm is provided with a plurality of micropores, the ceramic energy conversion sheet is provided with a fourth through hole, and the fourth through hole is at least exposed out of the micropores. The center area of the vibrating diaphragm is provided with the plurality of micropores, and the ceramic energy conversion sheet is of an annular structure. The size of the micropores can ensure that liquid in the liquid storage cavity of the liquid container cannot flow out of the micropores under the action of surface tension under a normal state. The working principle of the atomization plate 131 is that when alternating voltage is applied, the ceramic energy conversion plate can generate tiny vibration to drive the vibration membrane which is closely connected with the ceramic energy conversion plate to vibrate, so that ultrasonic waves are generated to atomize liquid, and atomized fog drops are sprayed out through the micropores. Preferably, at least one positioning protrusion extends from the edge of the metal membrane, and the positioning protrusion is connected with the positioning groove in a matching manner.
In other embodiments, the atomizing plate 131 is a piezoelectric ceramic plate, and the piezoelectric ceramic plate is provided with a plurality of micropores. Utilize electron high frequency to vibrate, through the high frequency resonance of piezoceramics piece to produce the ultrasonic wave and atomize liquid, the droplet after the atomizing is through a plurality of micropore blowout.
The inner surface of the second sidewall 122 is further provided with a coupling portion 124 for mounting the bottle body of the container. In a possible embodiment, the inner cap 12 and the bottle body may be locked by pressing or may be detachable, wherein the pressing and locking may be a disposable interference fit structure.
In some embodiments, the outer cover 11 may further have a fool-proof structure, and specifically, the outer cover 11 may have a chamfer, a protrusion, an irregular shape, or the like.
In addition, it should be noted that the diameter of the micro-pores of the atomizing plate 131 can be optimized according to different kinds of liquids and different components of the liquids and the atomizing plate 131. Because the liquid components of different requirements are different, and the viscosity and other physical characteristics are also different, the atomization effect of different liquids by using the same atomization sheet 131 is definitely different, and by adopting the device of the embodiment, the atomization sheets 131 and the liquids are matched one by one, so that the number of the open pores and the pore size of the atomization sheet 131 can be adjusted according to the physical characteristics of the liquids, and the optimal effect is achieved. For example, when the liquid is essential oil, different kinds of essential oil can be freely selected by the same fragrance device main body, and ideal use effects can be achieved.
The utility model discloses the device is with atomizing drive arrangement's automatically controlled part and the separation of atomizing piece 131, and atomizing piece 131 is integrated at the device, and corresponding drive arrangement can arrange a plurality of automatically controlled parts, installs a plurality of containers that have the device of atomizing piece 131 to select one of them arbitrary container of switch-on to carry out atomizing work, avoided bringing the mutual pollution and the interference of liquid in the different containers because of sharing an ultrasonic atomization part.
A container, as shown in figure 6, having a device for atomising a liquid as described above.
The inner cap 12 is sealingly connected to the open end of the body 20 of the container.
The inner surface of the second sidewall 122 is further provided with a combining portion for being coupled with the bottle body 20 of the container. In addition, the outer cover 11 and the inner cover 12 are both insulating materials, such as poor conductors of plastic, ceramic, rubber, etc. The bottle body 20 is made of glass, resin, or the like.
The working principle of the container is as follows:
when in use, the container and the horizontal plane form a preset included angle, and preferably, the bottle mouth of the bottle body 20 faces downwards; under normal state, the liquid in the liquid storage cavity can not flow out of the micropores under the action of surface tension;
under the operating condition, liquid in the liquid storage cavity passes through the liquid permeating holes and contacts with the infiltration piece, the liquid is adsorbed on the infiltration piece, the atomization piece is electrified to generate high-frequency ultrasonic vibration, the liquid breaks through the micropores in the middle of the atomization piece, atomized droplets are sprayed outwards, and proper mist outlet quantity can be obtained by adjusting the frequency, voltage and current connected to the atomization piece, so that the spraying requirements of users such as fragrance emission and the like are correspondingly met.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, in the present invention, the atomization driving device 30 has a driving circuit of the atomization sheet, when in use, the container of the above embodiment is mounted on the atomization driving device 30, the atomization sheet is connected to the driving circuit, and the PWM control signal in the driving circuit controls the MOS tube to be turned on or off at a certain frequency, so as to achieve the effect of oscillation of the atomization sheet; the current feedback signal of the atomization plate in the driving circuit detects the working current value of the atomization plate to judge the working state of the atomization plate.
The container can be used for holding essential oil, mosquito-repellent incense liquid or cleaning liquid such as medical alcohol, physiological saline, medical distilled water, etc. Can be used for daily life, disinfection, skin care and treatment.
The container of the utility model can be matched with the driving part of the atomization driving device one by one, and the container can be made into an independent disposable type, namely, the container is used up as the whole consumable part of a product at one time, thus avoiding the repeated cleaning problem caused by the repeated use of the liquid type replacement of the container, and simultaneously, in order to ensure the sealing effect, the atomization driving device and the container are made into an integral structure in sealing connection;
when the container is used, the atomizing moving device can be quickly installed on the atomizing moving device in an adsorption force mode or a clamping part mode, the container can quickly work when being started, liquid in the container is atomized and quickly diffused to the external environment, and the replacement operation can be quickly finished when different containers are replaced;
the container of the utility model adopts the mode of inversion or nearly flat placement to ensure the contact of the liquid and the atomizing sheet, the traditional water absorption cotton stick is cancelled, and simultaneously, the container as a whole can be small, exquisite and beautiful;
the utility model discloses the container is as highly integrating, and the seal structure is done when dispatching from the factory, does not need the user to dismantle the installation etc. can also avoid artificial error to the maximum possibility, leads to leaking and volatilize the scheduling problem.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.