CN209827352U - Protective pad for patient after hip joint operation - Google Patents
Protective pad for patient after hip joint operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209827352U CN209827352U CN201920266117.2U CN201920266117U CN209827352U CN 209827352 U CN209827352 U CN 209827352U CN 201920266117 U CN201920266117 U CN 201920266117U CN 209827352 U CN209827352 U CN 209827352U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thigh
- arc
- shank
- fixing
- patient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010012218 Delirium Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020089 femoral neck fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017311 musculoskeletal movement, spinal reflex action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a protective pad for a patient after hip joint surgery, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein the two opposite ends of the supporting plate are rotatably connected with thigh fixing rods, a telescopic rod is arranged at one end between the two thigh fixing rods, which is far away from the supporting plate, the two ends of the telescopic rod are rotatably connected with the corresponding telescopic rods, the telescopic rod is provided with a limit knob for fixing the length of the telescopic rod, and one end of each thigh fixing rod, which is far away from the supporting plate, is rotatably connected with a shank fixing rod through a universal joint; each thigh dead lever all is connected with the fixed cushion of thigh arc outward, and each shank dead lever all is connected with the fixed cushion of shank arc outward, and the arc open end of the fixed cushion of each thigh arc and the fixed cushion of each shank arc all is connected with many fixed bands. The utility model discloses the patient of being convenient for stands up, and the shank still has the support when lying on one's side, can not arouse that the patient is uncomfortable, but angle regulation size is applicable in the patient of different sizes simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a protective pad for a patient after hip surgery.
Background
The artificial hip joint replacement is a prosthesis similar to human bone joint made of metal material with good biocompatibility and mechanical property, and the artificial hip joint replacement is used for replacing the joint surface damaged by diseases or injuries by using an operation method, and aims to cut off a focus, remove pain and recover the activity and the original function of the joint. The artificial joint replacement has the advantages of good joint movement, capability of moving in the lower abdomen at an early stage, reduction of complications of a patient lying in bed for a long time and the like. Generally within 6-12 months post-surgery, any type of rotational movement of the operative limb is prohibited, the legs cannot be rotated inward beyond the body's midline, the replacement hip joint cannot be flexed by more than 90 degrees, or else a new joint may be caused to dislocate and have to be operated again. Therefore, after hip surgery, the affected limb is usually required to be in a special posture, namely an abduction neutral position, and if the affected limb is adducted and rotated inwards, the hip joint is prone to be dislocated with complications. Along with the aging of society, the solitary old man increases constantly, once tumbleing and easily taking place femoral neck fracture, the old patient of over 80 years old is in many, mostly select hip joint replacement operation after the fracture, delirium easily takes place after the postoperative to and senile dementia etc. all can not cooperate the bed to, keep the position abduction neutral position of position and bend hip less than 90.
The pillow is often used for clamping a soft pillow between two legs when a lateral lying position is clinically adopted, the hardness of the pillow cannot be controlled, so that the correctness of the body position of the affected limb cannot be maintained, and the affected limb can move unconsciously and even fall down the pillow due to the lack of inclined plane support of the pillow, so that the stability of the body position of the affected limb cannot be maintained. The auxiliary device for controlling the body position on the market is not beneficial to the patient to turn over and bend knees, is not suitable for the patient who cannot be matched with senile dementia, postoperative delirium and the like, is only fixed between thighs of the patient, is not supported by the lower leg, is too long in lateral lying time, causes discomfort to the two lower limbs of the patient, and brings great difficulty to the rehabilitation of the patient; and the angle and length are fixed, so that when the leg protector is used for patients with different body sizes, an ideal included angle between the two legs is difficult to achieve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a protection pad for patient after hip joint operation, the patient of being convenient for stands up, and the shank still has the support when lying on one's side, can not arouse the patient discomfort, but angle regulation size is applicable in the patient of different sizes simultaneously.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a protective cushion for a patient after hip joint surgery comprises a supporting plate, wherein thigh fixing rods are rotatably connected to two opposite ends of the supporting plate, a telescopic rod is arranged at one end, far away from the supporting plate, between the two thigh fixing rods, two ends of the telescopic rod are rotatably connected with the corresponding telescopic rods, the telescopic rod is provided with a limiting knob for fixing the length of the telescopic rod, and one end, far away from the supporting plate, of each thigh fixing rod is rotatably connected with a shank fixing rod through a universal joint; each thigh dead lever all is connected with the fixed cushion of thigh arc outward, and each shank dead lever all is connected with the fixed cushion of shank arc outward, and the arc open end of the fixed cushion of each thigh arc and the fixed cushion of each shank arc all is connected with many fixed bands.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the thigh fixing device is used, the limit knob on the telescopic rod is loosened, the telescopic rod is adjusted to adjust the included angle between the two thigh fixing rods according to the body size of a patient, the limit knob is screwed down, the included angle between the two thigh fixing rods is not changed, each thigh arc fixing cushion is sleeved at the thigh position of the patient, each shank arc fixing cushion is sleeved at the shank position of the patient, and the thigh and the shank of the patient are fixed by the fixing belt to the corresponding thigh arc fixing cushion or shank arc fixing cushion;
when a patient turns over and lies on the side, because the included angle between the two thigh fixing rods is inconvenient, the included angle between the two thighs of the patient can not be changed, the hip joint of the patient is prevented from being converged and rotated inwards, and the shank on the upper side can be freely rotated due to the shank fixing rods, and can be freely put on the other shank or a bed, so that the comfort level of the patient when the patient lies on the side for a long time is improved.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: an outer sleeve is arranged between the two thigh arc-shaped fixed soft pads, cotton is filled in the outer sleeve, and the inner side of each shank arc-shaped fixed soft pad is connected with a base plate.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: each universal joint is a ball-end universal joint.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the one end that the fixed cushion of thigh arc or the fixed cushion of shank arc was kept away from to each fixed band all is provided with braces buckle bead, and the fixed cushion of each thigh arc and the fixed cushion of each shank arc all are provided with a plurality ofly and correspond the braces buckle bead's braces buckle box.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: firstly, the device is directly fixed with the leg of a patient, so that the situation that the hip joint is converged and rotated inwards due to the involuntary movement of the leg of the patient is prevented;
a telescopic rod is arranged between the two thigh fixing rods, so that the angle between the two thigh fixing rods can be adjusted, the angle between the two thigh fixing rods can be adjusted according to the body types of different patients, and the telescopic device is suitable for patients with different body types;
thirdly, the shank fixing rod is rotatably connected with the thigh fixing rod through a universal joint, the shank fixing rod can rotate freely, after the shank fixing rod is fixed with a patient shank, the shank still can bend the knee, and meanwhile, when the patient lies on the side, the shank can be put on the leg or the bed downwards instead of straight tilting, so that the comfort level of the patient when lying on the side is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a frame diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 11. a rotating groove; 2. a thigh fixing rod; 21. a connecting seat; 22. A soft cushion is fixed on the thigh in an arc shape; 3. a telescopic rod; 31. a limit knob; 4. a universal joint; 5. A shank fixing rod; 51. a soft cushion is fixed in a shank arc shape; 52. a base plate; 6. a jacket; 7. fixing belts; 81. the braces are buckled with the seam allowance; 82. the braces buckle female button.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An embodiment, a protection pad for patient after hip joint operation, refer to fig. 1-2, including backup pad 1, backup pad 1 both ends relative have all been seted up one and have been rotated groove 11, all rotate in each rotation groove 11 and be connected with a thigh dead lever 2, the one end of keeping away from backup pad 1 between two big leg dead levers 2 is provided with telescopic link 3, the one end that each thigh dead lever 2 is close to the telescopic link all is provided with a connecting seat 21, the both ends of telescopic link 3 all rotate with corresponding connecting seat 21 and be connected, telescopic link 3 is provided with the spacing knob 31 of a fixed telescopic link length, in the use, adjust telescopic link 3, make to have certain angle between two thigh dead levers 2.
Each thigh dead lever 2 is kept away from the one end of backup pad 1 and all is connected with a shank dead lever 5 through universal joint 4 rotation, and wherein each universal joint 4 is the bulb universal joint, makes each shank dead lever 5 homoenergetic free rotation, and after fixed with patient's shank, the shank still can accomplish to bend the knee, and when lying on one's side simultaneously, the shank can be taken on the leg or bed downwards, rather than straight perk.
Each thigh fixing rod 2 is outwards connected with a thigh arc fixing soft cushion 22, and each shank fixing rod 5 is outwards connected with a shank arc fixing soft cushion 51 which is comfortable when being fixed with the big leg and the small leg of a patient; be provided with an overcoat 6 between two big leg arc fixed cushions 22, the overcoat 6 intussuseption is filled with the cotton, each shank arc fixed cushion 51's inboard all is connected with a backing plate 52, each thigh arc fixed cushion 22 arc open end all is connected with three fixed band 7, each shank arc fixed cushion 51's arc open end all is connected with two fixed band 7, each fixed band 7 keeps away from thigh arc fixed cushion 22 or shank arc fixed cushion 51's one end all is provided with a braces buckle son mouth 81, each thigh arc fixed cushion 22 is provided with three and corresponds braces buckle son mouth 81's braces buckle box 82, each shank arc fixed cushion 51 all is provided with two and corresponds braces buckle son mouth 82 of 81.
The use method comprises the following steps: when the thigh fixing device is used, the limit knob 31 on the telescopic rod 3 is loosened, the telescopic rod 3 is adjusted according to the body size of a patient to adjust the included angle between the two thigh fixing rods 2, the limit knob 31 is screwed down, the included angle between the two thigh fixing rods 2 is not changed any more, each thigh arc fixing cushion 22 is sleeved at the thigh position of the patient, each shank arc fixing cushion 51 is sleeved at the shank position of the patient, and the thigh and the shank of the patient are fixed by the fixing belt 7 to the corresponding thigh arc fixing cushion 22 or shank arc fixing cushion 51;
when a patient turns over and lies on the side, because the included angle between the two thigh fixing rods 2 is inconvenient, the included angle between the two thighs of the patient can not be changed, the hip joint of the patient is prevented from being converged and rotated inwards, and the shank on the upper side can be freely rotated due to the shank fixing rod 5, and can be freely put on another shank or a bed, so that the comfort level of the patient when the patient lies on the side for a long time is improved.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A protective pad for a patient after hip surgery, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: thigh fixing rods (2) are rotatably connected to two opposite ends of the supporting plate (1), a telescopic rod (3) is arranged at one end, far away from the supporting plate (1), between the two thigh fixing rods (2), two ends of the telescopic rod (3) are rotatably connected with the corresponding telescopic rods (3), the telescopic rod (3) is provided with a limit knob (31) for fixing the length of the telescopic rod, and one end, far away from the supporting plate (1), of each thigh fixing rod (2) is rotatably connected with a shank fixing rod (5) through a universal joint (4); each thigh fixing rod (2) is connected with a thigh arc fixing soft cushion (22) outwards, each shank fixing rod (5) is connected with a shank arc fixing soft cushion (51) outwards, and the arc opening ends of each thigh arc fixing soft cushion (22) and each shank arc fixing soft cushion (51) are connected with a plurality of fixing belts (7).
2. A protective pad for a post-hip surgery patient according to claim 1, characterised in that: an outer sleeve (6) is arranged between the two thigh arc-shaped fixed cushions (22), cotton is filled in the outer sleeve (6), and the inner side of each shank arc-shaped fixed cushion (51) is connected with a cushion plate (52).
3. A protective pad for a post-hip surgery patient according to claim 1, characterised in that: each universal joint (4) is a ball-end universal joint.
4. A protective pad for a post-hip surgery patient according to claim 1, characterised in that: one end of each fixing belt (7) far away from the thigh arc-shaped fixing soft cushion (22) or the shank arc-shaped fixing soft cushion (51) is provided with a strap buckle sub-opening (81), and each thigh arc-shaped fixing soft cushion (22) and each shank arc-shaped fixing soft cushion (51) are provided with a plurality of strap buckle female buckles (82) corresponding to the strap buckle sub-openings (81).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920266117.2U CN209827352U (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | Protective pad for patient after hip joint operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920266117.2U CN209827352U (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | Protective pad for patient after hip joint operation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209827352U true CN209827352U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
Family
ID=68905072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920266117.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209827352U (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | Protective pad for patient after hip joint operation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209827352U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-02 CN CN201920266117.2U patent/CN209827352U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191224 |