CN209827231U

CN209827231U - Axillary postoperation fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN209827231U
Application number: CN201920116589.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘莎; 王涛; 董婳; 杨德娟; 兰玉; 刘春梅
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Current assignee: Nanfang Hospital; First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Priority date: 2019-01-23
Filing date: 2019-01-23
Publication date: 2019-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an armpit postoperative fixing device, including two fixed bands and connecting band, two through connecting band swing joint between the fixed band to be the symmetry setting, the fixed band includes the sleeve area, presses the area and twine the area, the sleeve area is a flexible bar area, it is rectangular shape flexible band to press the area, the one end of pressing the area is fixed a tip in the sleeve area, press the area and can end to end connection around shoulder a week, the twine area is rectangular shape flexible band, the one end of fixed band with press the area to fix side by side the tip in the sleeve area. Pressure is balanced when this fixing device wraps to can control pressure, be difficult to drop and turn-up, simultaneously, easy operation, convenient to use.

Description

Axillary postoperation fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to armpit postoperative fixing device.

Background

After the armpit of a patient is operated, the operation part needs to be bandaged and fixed, so that the healing of the operation part is promoted, and the bandaging belt is an important medical fixing device. The existing bandaging method for armpits is that after an incision is sewed, the armpits are filled with gauze, a plurality of threads are sewed on skin, then the gauze is tied and fixed by the threads and fixed by an adhesive tape, finally, the 8-shaped bandage is used for being wound on shoulders at two sides, the upper limbs at two sides slightly extend outwards, and the armpits are further pressed. The following disadvantages of such packaging wraps exist: 1) the operation is complicated, and the time is long; 2) the bandaging pressure is not easy to control and adjust, and the armpit skin can not be ensured to be uniformly and reasonably formed into uniform and reasonable pressure; 3) the shoulder joint movement tends to loosen the bandage and cause the armpit edge to curl easily into a rope.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above problem, the utility model provides an armpit postoperative fixing device, this fixing device pressure is balanced when wrapping to can control pressure, be difficult to drop and turn-up in the use, simultaneously, easy operation, convenient to use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: an axillary post-operative fixation device comprising:

two fixed bands and connecting band, two through connecting band swing joint between the fixed band to be the symmetry and set up, the fixed band includes that the sleeve area, press the area and twine the area, the sleeve area is a flexible bar area, press the area to be rectangular shape flexible band, the one end of pressing the area is fixed the tip in sleeve area, press the area around shoulder a week after can end to end connection, the winding area is rectangular shape flexible band, the one end in winding area with press the area and fix side by side the tip in sleeve area.

Furthermore, the cuff is a bag-shaped body formed by sewing breathable cotton cloth to the opposite side.

Further, still include pressure regulating mechanism, pressure regulating mechanism includes gasbag, trachea, manometer and aerifys the ball, the gasbag place in the sleeve area, the size of gasbag with the inner chamber adaptation in sleeve area, trachea one end is passed behind the sleeve area, with the gasbag intercommunication, tracheal other one end is provided with manometer and aerifys the ball, it is provided with the relief valve on the aerifys the ball.

Further, press the area to be an elastic band, press the area to be close to sleeve area and be provided with the stopper with human opposite face, press the area to keep away from the tip in sleeve area is provided with the through-hole, the stopper can be blocked in the through-hole.

Furthermore, the winding belt is an elastic belt, a thread gluing stabbing surface is arranged on the end portion, far away from the cuff, of one winding belt along the length of the winding belt, and similarly, a thread gluing fluffy surface is arranged on the end portion, far away from the cuff, of the other fixing belt along the length of the fixing belt.

Further, the connecting band is a strip-shaped band, a plurality of spaced hanging rings are arranged on the surface of the connecting band along the length direction of the connecting band, hooks are arranged at the end parts of the two ends of the connecting band, fixing grooves are formed in the side edges, close to the cuff, of the cuff, and the hooks penetrate through the fixing grooves and are fixed on the hanging rings in a rotating mode.

Furthermore, the cuff is further provided with a fan-shaped extension, the fan-shaped extension is elastic and is arranged in the middle of the cuff, one side of the fan-shaped extension is flush with the edge of the cuff, and the other two sides of the fan-shaped extension extend along the width direction of the cuff and gradually close to the cuff.

The axillary postoperation fixing device at least comprises the following advantages:

above-mentioned armpit postoperative fixing device has two fixed bands to two fixed bands pass through connecting band swing joint. In the use process, the single-side fixation or the simultaneous fixation of two sides can be adopted according to the requirement. The flexible cuff can better conform to the armpit, the press belt is used for fixing the cuff at the shoulder and the armpit in a preselected mode, and the tightness of the press belt can be adjusted according to the body type of a patient in an initial loose joint mode. The wrapping band is used to pressurize the cuff again and can prevent the cuff from falling off and loosening. Thereby ensuring the effect of bandaging.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

reference numerals: 10-armpit postoperative fixing device, 100-fixing band, 110-cuff, 120-pressing band, 121-limiting block, 122-through hole, 130-winding band, 131-magic stabbing face, 132-magic hair face, 140-pressure regulating mechanism, 141-air bag, 142-air pipe, 143-pressure gauge, 144-inflatable ball, 145-pressure relief valve, 150-fixing groove, 200-connecting band, 210-hanging buckle, 220-hanging ring and 300-sector extension.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the post-axillary fastening device 10 includes two fastening bands 100 and a fastening band 200. When performing unilateral axillary operation, only one fixing band 100 is needed; when a bilateral axillary operation is performed, the two fixing straps 100 are movably connected through the connecting strap 200, and the connecting strap 200 may be a single strap or two straps distributed at intervals. The two fixing straps 100 are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the connecting strap 200, and the two fixing straps 100 are used for respectively binding left and right armpits.

Specifically, the fastening band 100 includes a cuff 110, a pressing band 120, and a winding band 130. The cuff 110 is a flexible strip-shaped band, which is mostly in a long strip shape. According to the size of the shoulder of the human body, the length of the cuff 110 is preferably 25CM and the width thereof is preferably 14CM in the present embodiment. The cuff 110 is a bag-shaped body made of air-permeable cotton cloth and sewn to the surface of the cuff. The cotton cloth has the advantages of soft material, air permeability and elasticity, and can increase the comfort of patients. The compression band 120 is an elongated flexible band having elasticity, and the compression band 120 is used to previously fix the cuff 110 at the armpit and shoulder of the patient. One end of the pressing belt 120 is fixed at one end of the cuff 110, the pressing belt 120 is long enough to connect the shoulders end to end after encircling a circle, in this embodiment, the pressing belt 120 is close to the cuff 110 and is provided with a limit block 121 opposite to the human body, and the limit block 121 may be a button or other protruding blocks. The end of the pressing belt 120 far away from the cuff 110 is provided with a through hole 122, and when the pressing belt 120 presses the cuff 110 and rotates around the shoulder of the human body for one circle, the limiting block 121 on the pressing belt 120 can be clamped into the through hole 122 and limited by the limiting block 121. It is understood that in other embodiments, the head connection of the push belt 120 may be implemented by a magic hook and loop fastener. As long as the push belt 120 can be connected at its head.

The connection belt 200 is a strip-shaped belt, a plurality of hanging rings 210 are arranged on the surface of the connection belt 200 along the length direction thereof, hooks 220 are arranged at the end parts of the two ends of the connection belt 200, fixing grooves 150 are arranged at the side edges of the cuff 110, and the hooks 220 pass through the fixing grooves 150 and are rotatably fixed on the hanging rings 210. In the using process, the hook 220 can be fixed on different hanging rings 210 according to the body types of patients, so that the requirements of different lengths can be met.

The wrapping tape 130 is a strip-shaped flexible tape having elasticity. One end of the wrapping band 130 is fixed to the end of the cuff 110 side by side with the push band 120. In the armpit postoperative fixing device 10, one end of the winding belt 130, which is far away from the cuff 110, is provided with the thread gluing stabbing surface 131 along the length direction thereof, and the other end of the winding belt 130, which is far away from the cuff 110, is provided with the thread gluing frosting surface 132 along the length direction thereof, and the thread gluing stabbing surface 131 and the thread gluing frosting surface 132 can be buckled with each other. When in use, after one winding belt 130 surrounds the left shoulder of the human body for a circle, and after the other winding belt 130 surrounds the right shoulder of the human body for a circle, the winding belts are crossed at the back and penetrate through the opposite armpits, and finally, the winding belts are fixed at the rib edge of the chest of the patient through the sticky buckle hair surface 132 and the sticky buckle puncture surface 131. Of course, the number of turns of the wrap strip 130 around the shoulder during use may be tailored to the specific application. In another embodiment, the ends of the wrapping tapes 130 may be connected and fixed to each other by knotting the two wrapping tapes 130 without sewing the hook and loop fastener surfaces 132 and 131.

In this implementation, a pressure regulating mechanism 140 is also included. The pressure regulating mechanism 140 includes an air bag 141, an air tube 142, a pressure gauge 143 and an inflation ball 144, the air bag 141 is disposed in the cuff 110, and the size of the air bag 141 is adapted to the inner cavity of the cuff 110. One end of the air tube 142 passes through the cuff 110 and communicates with the air bag 141 therein. The other end of the air tube 142 is provided with a pressure gauge 143 and an air-filled ball 144, and the air-filled ball 144 is provided with a pressure relief valve 145. In the using process, after the cuff 110 is fixed, the air bag 141 is inflated through the inflating ball 144, and in the inflating process, the pressure in the air bag 141 can be adjusted through observing the pressure gauge 143 and the pressure relief valve 145, so that the air pressure in the air bag 141 can reach the state of assisting the cuff 110 to test the pressure of the operation position and enabling a patient to feel comfortable. Meanwhile, due to the special structure of the armpit, the air bag 141 can be more suitable for the special structure of the armpit.

In this embodiment, the cuff 110 is further provided with a fan-shaped extension 300. The fan-shaped extension 300 is elastic, and the fan-shaped extension 300 is disposed in the middle of the cuff 110. One side of the fan-shaped extension 300 is flush with the edge of the cuff 110, and the other two sides extend in the width direction of the cuff 110 and gradually close to each other. The scalloped extensions 300 effectively prevent the edges of the cuff 110 from curling, increasing patient comfort while making the wrap more conformable.

The using method of the axillary postoperation fixing device 10 specifically comprises the following steps:

after unilateral axillary operation, the surface of the incision is coated with aureomycin eye ointment, and the axillary area is padded with a plurality of layers of sterile gauze and cotton pads and is simply fixed by adhesive tapes to prevent slippage. Order the patient to sit on the operation round stool, raise head and put up chest, and cross the waist with both hands. After the wound is bound for one circle by 8-shaped wrapping of a sterile bandage, the cuff 110 is placed on the armpit of the patient, the cuff 110 is pulled by the press belt 120, the press belt 120 is wound for one circle around the shoulder, and the limiting block 121 is buckled into the through hole 122, so that the press belt is fixed. The number of the limiting blocks 121 and the number of the through holes 122 are multiple, and the positions of the limiting blocks 121 and the through holes 122 can be selected according to needs. Then, the pressing belt 120 is covered by the wrapping belt 130 to form a second pressurization to the cuff 110, and finally, after the wrapping belt 130 passes through the back and the armpit, the end of the wrapping belt 130 is clamped at any place where the fixing device 10 can be clamped after the armpit operation, so as to prevent the wrapping belt 130 from loosening.

When performing a bilateral axillary operation, the hook 220 of the connection band 200 is inserted through the fixing groove 150 of the cuff 110, and then the hanging ring 210 of the connection band 200 is rotated. Through connecting band 200, with fixed band 100 of two fixed band 100 connection, in the use, can follow patient's size, adjust the position of link 210 on connecting band 200 to satisfy different patient's needs. In the same way, the fixing band 100 is fixed on the other shoulder of the patient, and finally, the two winding bands 130 are connected and fixed through the fastening stabbing surfaces 131 and the fastening fluffy surfaces 132 on the two winding bands 130.

In the axilla postoperative fixing device 10, the cuff 110 is in direct contact with the axilla, the press belt 120 is used for fixing the cuff 110 at the shoulder in advance, and the winding belt 130 is used for pressing the cuff 110 and the press belt 120 to prevent the cuff 110 from falling off. The pressure regulating mechanism 140 can adjust the winding pressure of the whole axilla postoperative fixing device 10 by inflating the air bag 141 and adjusting the air pressure in the air bag 141, and due to the particularity of the axilla structure, the air bag 141 can better conform to the special structure of the axilla. The scalloped extensions 300 on the cuff 110 effectively prevent the edges of the cuff 110 from curling, thereby increasing patient comfort while providing a more snug wrap.

It should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an armpit postoperative fixing device, its characterized in that includes two fixed bands and connecting band, two through connecting band swing joint between the fixed band to be the symmetry setting, the fixed band includes the sleeve area, presses the area and the winding area, the sleeve area is a flexible bar area, press the area to be rectangular shape flexible band, the one end of pressing the area is fixed a tip in sleeve area, press the area and can connect around shoulder a week back end to end, the winding area is rectangular shape flexible band, the one end in winding area with press the area to fix side by side the tip in sleeve area.

2. The axilla postoperative fixing device of claim 1, wherein the cuff is a bag-shaped body sewn by breathable cotton cloth facing.

3. The axilla postoperative fixing device according to claim 1, further comprising a pressure regulating mechanism, wherein the pressure regulating mechanism comprises an air bag, an air tube, a pressure gauge and an inflatable ball, the air bag is placed in the cuff, the size of the air bag is matched with the inner cavity of the cuff, one end of the air tube penetrates through the cuff and is communicated with the air bag, the other end of the air tube is provided with the pressure gauge and the inflatable ball, and the inflatable ball is provided with a pressure release valve.

4. The axilla postoperation fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing belt is an elastic belt, the pressing belt is close to the cuff and provided with a limiting block on the opposite side of the body, the end of the pressing belt far away from the cuff is provided with a through hole, and the limiting block can be clamped into the through hole.

5. The axillary postoperative fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the winding band is an elastic band, one end of the winding band away from the cuff is provided with a hook and loop surface along its length, and the other end of the fixing band away from the cuff is also provided with a hook and loop surface along its length.

6. The axilla postoperation fixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting band is an elongated band, a plurality of spaced hanging rings are arranged on the surface of the connecting band along the length direction of the connecting band, hooks are arranged at the end portions of the two ends of the connecting band, fixing grooves are arranged at the side edges of the cuff close to the connecting band, and the hooks pass through the fixing grooves and are rotatably fixed on the hanging rings.

7. The axillary postoperative fastening device according to claim 1, wherein the cuff is further provided with a fan-shaped extension, the fan-shaped extension is elastic, the fan-shaped extension is disposed in the middle of the cuff, one side of the fan-shaped extension is flush with the edge of the cuff, and the other two sides of the fan-shaped extension extend along the width direction of the cuff and gradually close to each other.