CN209827042U - Orthodontic ligature ring placer - Google Patents

Orthodontic ligature ring placer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209827042U
CN209827042U CN201920436263.5U CN201920436263U CN209827042U CN 209827042 U CN209827042 U CN 209827042U CN 201920436263 U CN201920436263 U CN 201920436263U CN 209827042 U CN209827042 U CN 209827042U
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping part
clamping
clamp arm
ligature ring
arm
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CN201920436263.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丁
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Beijing Jinsong Stomatological Hospital Investment Management Co Ltd
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Beijing Jinsong Stomatological Hospital Investment Management Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920436263.5U priority Critical patent/CN209827042U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an just abnormal ligature circle placer, its technical scheme main points are including first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, the one end of first clamp arm and the second clamp arm links to each other, and the other end separates gradually and opens, the bottom branching structure of first clamp arm is formed with first clamping part and second clamping part, the bottom branching structure of the second clamp arm is formed with third clamping part and fourth clamping part, first clamping part with the third clamping part sets up along opening the direction relatively, the second clamping part with the fourth clamping part sets up along opening the direction relatively. The utility model has the advantages that can be fast convenient establish the ligature circle cover on holding in the palm the groove body.

Description

Orthodontic ligature ring placer
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument and specifically relates to a just abnormal ligature circle placer is related to.
Background
In the orthodontic correction process, a doctor usually proposes to wear a ligature ring, the ligature ring can fix a correction arch wire in a groove on an orthodontic bracket, and the ligature ring slowly and continuously releases force within a certain time to generate elasticity to act on teeth and dental arches so as to play an important role in closing tooth extraction gaps, adjusting a central line and adjusting occlusion relation.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the ligature ring 6 is usually sleeved on the bracket 1, the bracket 1 includes a bracket body 11, the bracket body 11 is rectangular, the bracket body has a base 12, the bracket body 11 is bonded and fixed on the surface of a tooth through the base 12, a groove 13 is provided on the bracket body 11, the groove 13 penetrates through the bracket body 11 along the labial buccal direction, so that an arch wire is smoothly put in from the labial buccal surface, the upper surface of the bracket body 11 is integrally formed with four bracket wing supports 15, the four bracket wing supports 15 are oppositely arranged on two sides of the groove 13, each bracket wing support 15 is provided with a bracket wing 14, the bracket wing 14 is in a smooth curved arc column shape, and the head of the bracket wing 14 extends out of the bracket body 11 along the direction perpendicular to the labial buccal direction. The conventional method for wearing the ligature ring 6 needs to use a forceps placer, the forceps placer comprises two forceps handles and forceps heads 4 arranged at the ends of the forceps handles, when an arch wire is fixed, the forceps handles are held, the forceps heads 4 of the two forceps handles are folded, then the forceps heads are inserted into an inner ring of the ligature ring 6, the ligature ring 6 is spread and clamped, one slot supporting wing 15 located above the slot 13 is sleeved along the a direction, the other slot supporting wing 15 located above the slot 13 is sleeved by the forceps placer along the b direction, then the ligature ring 6 is pulled outwards and downwards by the forceps placer, the slot supporting wings 15 located below the slot 13 are sleeved by the slot supporting wings 15 located along the c direction and the d direction in sequence, therefore, the whole ligature ring 6 is sleeved on the slot supporting wing supports 14 below the slot supporting wings 15, and finally the forceps placer is pulled out horizontally.
However, the ligature ring has certain elasticity, the distance that the ligature ring is stretched by the conventional forceps placer is small, the four bracket wings need to be sleeved in sequence when the forceps are worn, the operation is complex, the conventional forceps placer is only provided with two forceps handles, the ligature ring is easy to separate from the forceps placer when the forceps are pulled, and the ligature ring can be sleeved on the bracket body successfully only by repeatedly operating the forceps for several times.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an just abnormal ligature circle placer, its advantage can be convenient establish the ligature circle cover on holding in the palm the groove body.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an just abnormal ligature circle placer, includes first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, the one end of first clamp arm and the second clamp arm links to each other, and the other end separates gradually and opens, the bottom branching structure of first clamp arm is formed with first clamping part and second clamping part, the bottom branching structure of the second clamp arm is formed with third clamping part and fourth clamping part, first clamping part with the third clamping part sets up along opening the direction relatively, the second clamping part with the fourth clamping part sets up along opening the direction relatively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first clamping part, the second clamping part, third clamping part and fourth clamping part can be when pressing from both sides the ligature circle, strut the ligature circle and be the rectangle form, when the ligature circle is established to the cover, can directly overlap the ligature circle between first clamping part and the third clamping part on two support groove wing supports of groove top, then outwards downwards stimulate the ligature circle, and entangle two support groove wings of slot below, and easy operation compares in traditional mode, and the ligature circle is difficult for taking place to break away from.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and one side of the second clamping part, which is back to the first clamping part, and one side of the fourth clamping part, which is back to the third clamping part, are both provided with transverse limiting grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the below pulling ligature circle in holding in the palm the groove, the spacing groove can card owner ligature circle to avoid slippage second clamping part and fourth clamping part.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the distance between the forceps head of the first clamping portion and the forceps head of the second clamping portion is the same as the distance between the forceps head of the third clamping portion and the forceps head of the fourth clamping portion, and the distance is larger than the diameter of the inner ring of the ligature ring in the natural state.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when holding first clamp arm and the second clamp arm tightly, insert four tweezers heads into the inner circle of ligature circle, the tweezers head of first clamping part with the distance between the tweezers head of second clamping part with the tweezers head of third clamping part with the distance between the tweezers head of fourth clamping part is the same, and this distance is greater than the diameter of ligature circle inner circle under the natural state, can guarantee loose hand back, and first clamp arm presss from both sides the arm separation with the second to prop open the ligature circle and press from both sides.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the forceps heads of the first clamping part, the second clamping part, the third clamping part and the fourth clamping part are provided with fillet structures.
By adopting the technical scheme, the forceps head is prevented from being too sharp, and the inner wall of the oral cavity is prevented from being pricked in the process of wearing the ligature ring.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the outer side of the second clamping part and the outer side of the fourth clamping part are formed with smooth cambered surfaces.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when drawing the ligature circle to the below of groove the outside of second clamping part and fourth clamping part can and take place relative slip between the ligature circle, avoid the outside of second clamping part and fourth clamping part too coarse, wearing and tearing ligature circle during the slip.
The utility model discloses further set up to: one end of the first clamping arm is bent to form a first bent part, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part are formed by a one-end-branched structure of the first bent part;
one end of the second clamp arm is bent to form a second bent portion, and the third and fourth clamping portions are formed by a bifurcated configuration at one end of the second bent portion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can avoid the wearer when wearing to the mirror through the first flexion and the second flexion that set up, the sight of wearer can be sheltered from to the hand.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer sides of the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frictional force between palm and first clamp arm and the second clamp arm can be increased to the antiskid line to the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm of gripping that can be better.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the ligature ring can be unfolded and clamped when the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are folded through the first clamping part and the second clamping part arranged at one end of the first clamping arm and the third clamping part and the fourth clamping part arranged at one end of the second clamping arm, the unfolded and clamped ligature ring is rectangular, the ligature ring can be directly sleeved on the two slot supporting wings above the slot by means of the arc-shaped surfaces of the head parts of the slot supporting wings, then the ligature ring is pulled outwards and downwards, and then the ligature ring is sleeved on the two slot supporting wings below the slot, so that the ligature ring is convenient to operate, and compared with a traditional wearing mode, the ligature ring is not easy to separate during installation;
2. through be provided with the spacing groove on second clamping part and fourth clamping part, the spacing groove can be spacing to the ligature cover at the pulling in-process, avoids avoiding the pulling in-process ligature ring slippage second clamping part or fourth clamping part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a bracket;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a prior art ligature ring;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the ligature ring being spread and clamped;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the ligature ring of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, bracket; 11. a bracket body; 12. a substrate; 13. a groove; 14. a tray wing; 15. a bracket wing support; 2. a first clamp arm; 21. a first curved portion; 22. a first clamping portion; 23. a second clamping portion; 3. a second clamp arm; 31. a second curved portion; 32. a third clamping part; 33. a fourth clamping portion; 4. a forceps head; 5. a limiting groove; 6. tying a ring; 7. and (4) anti-skid lines.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 3, for the utility model discloses an orthodontic ligature circle placer, including first clamp arm 2 and second clamp arm 3, first clamp arm 2 is connected with second clamp arm 3's one end, and the other end separates gradually and opens, and the bottom branch of first clamp arm 2 is formed with first clamping part 22 and second clamping part 23, and is relative, and the bottom branch of second clamp arm 3 is formed with third clamping part 32 and fourth clamping part 33, and first clamping part 22 sets up along opening the direction with third clamping part 32 relatively, and second clamping part 23 sets up along opening the direction with fourth clamping part 33 relatively.
In a natural state, a gap is reserved between the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3, when the clamping device is used, the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 are held by hands, pressure is applied to the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 by fingers, the first clamping arm 2 is attached to the second clamping arm 3, the first clamping portion 22 is folded with the third clamping portion 32, the second clamping portion 23 is folded with the fourth clamping portion 33, the fingers are loosened, and the first clamping arm 2 and the third clamping arm prop the ligature ring 6 open and clamp the ligature ring 6 under the action of elastic restoring force.
Referring to fig. 3, specifically, one side of the second clamping portion 23, which is far away from the first clamping portion 22, and one side of the fourth clamping portion 33, which is far away from the third clamping portion 32, are provided with a limiting groove 5, specifically, the limiting groove 5 is transversely formed along the second clamping portion 23 and the fourth clamping portion 33, when the ligature ring 6 is pulled outwards and downwards, the ligature ring 6 is clamped in the limiting groove 5 and moves together with the second clamping portion 23 and the fourth clamping portion 33, and the phenomenon that the ligature ring 6 slips due to lack of effective limitation in the pulling process is avoided.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, further, the forceps heads 4 of the first clamping portion 22, the second clamping portion 23, the third clamping portion 32 and the fourth clamping portion 33 are rounded to avoid that the forceps heads 4 are too sharp to hurt the inner wall of the oral cavity in the using process.
In a natural state, the distance between the forceps head 4 of the first clamping part 22 and the forceps head 4 of the second clamping part 23 is larger than the diameter of the inner ring of the ligature ring 6 in a natural state, so that the first clamping part 22 is attached to the third clamping part 32, the second clamping part 23 is attached to the fourth clamping part 33 and can be simultaneously inserted into the inner ring of the ligature ring 6, the ligature ring 6 is propped open and clamped when the first clamping arm 2 is separated from the second clamping arm 3, the propped ligature ring 6 is rectangular, the ligature ring 6 is moved to the bracket body 11 on the surface of a tooth, the arm is moved upwards and inwards, the ligature ring 6 is sleeved on the two bracket wings 14 above the groove 13 along the A direction, then the arm is moved outwards and downwards, so that the ligature ring 6 between the second clamping part 23 and the fourth clamping part 33 is pulled to the lower part of the groove 13, the ligature ring 6 is clamped on the bracket wing support 15 from the lower part of the groove 13 along the B direction, thus, the whole ligature ring 6 is sleeved on the bracket body 11, so that the arch wire is fixed in the groove 13.
Referring to fig. 4, since the ligature ring 6 is a rubber ring, the outer sides of the second clamping portion 23 and the fourth clamping portion 33 easily wear the ligature ring 6 in the process of pulling the ligature ring 6, therefore, the outer sides of the second clamping portion 23 and the fourth clamping portion 33 protrude outwards to form a smooth arc surface, when the ligature ring 6 is pulled towards the lower part of the groove 13, a slight outward downward force is required, and the outer sides of the second clamping portion 23 and the fourth clamping portion 33 can slide along the ligature ring 6 through the smooth arc surface.
After the ligature ring 6 is completely sleeved, the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 are moved upwards and outwards, so that the ligature ring 6 between the second clamping part 23 and the fourth clamping part 33 is separated from the limiting groove 5, at the moment, the ligature ring 6 between the first clamping part 22 and the third clamping part 32 is separated from the second clamping part 23 and the fourth clamping part 33, and the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 can be directly moved out.
Referring to fig. 3, when the ligature ring 6 is accidentally fallen, a wearer needs to find the position of the bracket 1 by means of a mirror, so that the ligature ring 6 is conveniently sleeved on the bracket 1, a first bending portion 21 is arranged at one end of the first clamping arm 2, a second bending portion 31 is arranged at one end of the second clamping arm 3, the first clamping portion 22 and the second clamping portion are formed by bifurcating from one end of the first bending portion 21, the third clamping portion 32 and the fourth clamping portion 33 are formed by bifurcating from one end of the second bending portion 31, the phenomenon that the ligature ring 6 is worn is avoided, the sight of the wearer is shielded by the hand of the wearer, the position of the bracket 1 cannot be observed by the wearer from the mirror, and the ligature ring 6 is inconvenient to wear by the wearer.
Referring to fig. 3, the outer sides of the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3 are provided with anti-slip patterns 7, and the anti-slip patterns 7 can increase friction force, so that a wearer can better grip the first clamping arm 2 and the second clamping arm 3, accidental sliding in the wearing process is avoided, and the forceps head 4 pricks the inner wall of the wound cavity.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An orthodontic ligature ring placer, characterized in that: including first clamp arm (2) and second clamp arm (3), the one end of first clamp arm (2) and second clamp arm (3) links to each other, and the other end separates gradually and opens, the bottom branching structure of first clamp arm (2) is formed with first clamping part (22) and second clamping part (23), the bottom branching structure of second clamp arm (3) is formed with third clamping part (32) and fourth clamping part (33), first clamping part (22) with third clamping part (32) set up along opening the direction relatively, second clamping part (23) with fourth clamping part (33) set up along opening the direction relatively.
2. The orthodontic ligature ring placer according to claim 1, characterized in that: and one side of the second clamping part (23) back to the first clamping part (22) and one side of the fourth clamping part (33) back to the third clamping part (32) are both provided with transverse limiting grooves (5).
3. The orthodontic ligature ring placer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the forceps head (4) of the first clamping part (22) and the forceps head (4) of the second clamping part (23) is the same as the distance between the forceps head (4) of the third clamping part (32) and the forceps head (4) of the fourth clamping part (33), and the distance is larger than the diameter of the inner ring of the ligature ring (6) in a natural state.
4. The orthodontic ligature ring placer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the forceps heads (4) of the first clamping part (22), the second clamping part (23), the third clamping part (32) and the fourth clamping part (33) are provided with fillet structures.
5. The orthodontic ligature ring placer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the second clamping part (23) and the outer side of the fourth clamping part (33) are formed with smooth cambered surfaces.
6. The orthodontic ligature ring placer according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the first clamping arm (2) is bent to form a first bent part (21), and the first clamping part (22) and the second clamping part (23) are formed by a one-end branching structure of the first bent part (21);
one end of the second clamp arm (3) is bent to form a second bent portion (31), and the third clamping portion (32) and the fourth clamping portion (33) are formed by a bifurcated structure at one end of the second bent portion (31).
7. The orthodontic ligature ring placer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer sides of the first clamping arm (2) and the second clamping arm (3) are provided with anti-skid grains (7).
CN201920436263.5U 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Orthodontic ligature ring placer Active CN209827042U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920436263.5U CN209827042U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Orthodontic ligature ring placer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920436263.5U CN209827042U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Orthodontic ligature ring placer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209827042U true CN209827042U (en) 2019-12-24

Family

ID=68909345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920436263.5U Active CN209827042U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Orthodontic ligature ring placer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209827042U (en)

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