CN209824785U

CN209824785U - Controllable type pig silo of unloading volume

Info

Publication number: CN209824785U
Application number: CN201920494354.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林秋敏; 赖宝色
Original assignee: Fujian Vocational College of Agriculture
Current assignee: Fujian Vocational College of Agriculture
Priority date: 2019-04-12
Filing date: 2019-04-12
Publication date: 2019-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a controllable type pig silo of unloading volume, including silo and feeding groove, seted up the discharge gate on the inside wall of feeding groove rear side, seted up square feed channel on the inside wall of silo bottom, the discharge gate communicates with square feed channel, be provided with food control impeller in square feed channel's the open end, food control impeller's one end is installed on the inside wall of square feed channel one side through the axis of rotation, seted up ratchet chamber and clockwork spring chamber in the silo, be provided with the ratchet in the ratchet chamber, the central point department of ratchet sets up the mounting hole, fixed mounting has one-way bearing in the mounting hole, one-way bearing includes outer lane and inner circle, food control impeller, ratchet chamber and clockwork spring chamber's position all corresponds each other, this controllable type pig silo of unloading volume reasonable in design can carry out accurate control to the unloading volume, the practicability is strong.

Description

Controllable type pig silo of unloading volume

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pig raising equipment technical field specifically is a controllable type pig silo of unloading volume.

Background

The pig raising industry is an important industry in agriculture in China. Have the important function to the safe supply of guarantee meat food, chinese industry of raising pigs is changing to modern industry of raising pigs by traditional industry of raising pigs, no matter be breed mode, regional overall arrangement or mode of production, production capacity all taking place to show the change, at each stage of breeding pig growth, it feeds the food volume and all has the difference, however, the pig silo on the market all does not have the function of control unloading volume now, if need control unloading volume, then must prepare the material of fixed quantity, for this reason, the utility model provides a controllable type pig silo of unloading volume.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a controllable type pig silo of unloading volume to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model relates to a rationally, can carry out accurate control to the unloading volume, the practicality is strong.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a pig trough with controllable blanking amount comprises a trough body and a feeding trough body, wherein a discharge opening is formed in the inner side wall of the rear side of the feeding trough body, a square feed channel is formed in the inner side wall of the bottom of the trough body, the discharge opening is communicated with the square feed channel, a food amount control impeller is arranged in the opening end of the square feed channel, one end of the food amount control impeller is mounted on the inner side wall of one side of the square feed channel through a rotating shaft, a ratchet cavity and a clockwork chamber are formed in the trough body, a ratchet wheel is arranged in the ratchet wheel cavity, a mounting hole is formed in the center of the ratchet wheel, a one-way bearing is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole and comprises an outer ring and an inner ring, the food amount control impeller, the ratchet wheel cavity and the clockwork chamber correspond to each other in position, a through hole is formed in the rear side of the trough, the one end of dwang passes through-hole fixed mounting in the inner circle of one-way bearing, the handle is installed to the other end of dwang, the position department cover that the dwang is in the clockwork spring intracavity is equipped with the clockwork spring, the one end of clockwork spring and the inside wall fixed connection in clockwork spring chamber, the other end and the dwang fixed connection of clockwork spring, the through-hole has been seted up between square feed channel and the ratchet chamber, special-shaped connecting rod is installed to the other end of appetite control impeller, the one end of special-shaped connecting rod passes the outer lane fixed connection of through-hole and one-way bearing, set up flutedly on the inside wall in ratchet chamber, install spacing claw through the axis of rotation.

As a preferred mode of the present invention, the indicating arrow is provided on the handle.

As an optimal mode of the utility model, be provided with anti-skidding line on hand.

As an optimized mode of the utility model, the position department that silo rear side and handle correspond is provided with the calibrated scale.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a controllable type pig silo of unloading volume, including silo, feeding groove, discharge gate, square feed channel, appetite control impeller, ratchet chamber, spring chamber, ratchet, one-way bearing, dwang, clockwork spring, recess, spacing claw, spring, handle, instruction arrow point, calibrated scale and special-shaped connecting rod.

1. This controllable type pig silo of unloading volume has the function of accurate control unloading volume, during the use, only needs add the fodder in the silo, then rotates corresponding number of turns with the handle for clockwork spring upper power, and appetite control impeller rotates under the power of clockwork spring, just can add the fodder of corresponding volume in feeding inslot, and the interpolation process is automatic interpolation, convenient and fast.

2. The feed amount controllable pig trough is fast before slow in the process of adding the feed, so that more feed can be eaten by pigs more quickly when the pigs are hungry, and the feed is slow when the pigs are full, thereby being beneficial to the feeding of the pigs and improving the feeding quality of the pigs.

3. This controllable type pig silo of unloading volume has all set up the arc angle at the position that the pig can contact to receive the injury when can avoiding the pig to feed, and under the cooperation of one-way bearing, ratchet and spacing claw, the food volume control impeller does not rotate when can reaching to make clockwork spring to add strength, and the clockwork spring can provide the purpose of power for the rotation of food volume control impeller again, avoids the in-process of clockwork spring to leak to eat, is favorable to the accuracy of unloading volume to controlling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pig trough with controllable blanking amount of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the pig trough with controllable feed amount of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a pig trough with controllable feed amount according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the ratchet wheel installation of the feed amount controllable pig trough of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the limiting claw of the feed amount controllable pig trough of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a rear view of the pig trough with controllable blanking amount of the utility model;

in the figure: 1-trough, 2-feeding trough, 3-discharge outlet, 4-square feed channel, 5-food volume control impeller, 6-ratchet cavity, 7-spring cavity, 8-ratchet, 9-one-way bearing, 10-rotating rod, 11-spring, 12-groove, 13-limit claw, 14-spring, 15-handle, 16-indication arrow, 17-dial and 18-special-shaped connecting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pig trough with controllable feed amount comprises a trough 1 and a feed trough 2, wherein a discharge port 3 is formed in the inner side wall of the rear side of the feed trough 2, a square feed channel 4 is formed in the inner side wall of the bottom of the trough 1, the discharge port 3 is communicated with the square feed channel 4, a feed amount control impeller 5 is arranged in the opening end of the square feed channel 4, one end of the feed amount control impeller 5 is installed on the inner side wall of one side of the square feed channel 4 through a rotating shaft, a ratchet cavity 6 and a spring cavity 7 are formed in the trough 1, a ratchet 8 is arranged in the ratchet cavity 6, a mounting hole is formed in the center of the ratchet 8, a one-way bearing 9 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole, the one-way bearing 9 comprises an outer ring and an inner ring, the positions of the feed amount control impeller 5, the ratchet cavity 6 and the spring cavity 7 correspond to each other, a through hole is formed in the rear, the through hole is communicated with the clockwork chamber 7 and the ratchet wheel chamber 6, one end of the rotating rod 10 passes through the through hole and is fixedly arranged in the inner ring of the one-way bearing 9, a handle 15 is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod 10, a clockwork spring 11 is sleeved at the position of the rotating rod 10 in the clockwork spring cavity 7, one end of the clockwork spring 11 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the clockwork spring cavity 7, the other end of the clockwork spring 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 10, a through hole is arranged between the square feed channel 4 and the ratchet cavity 6, the other end of the food quantity control impeller 5 is provided with a special-shaped connecting rod 18, one end of the special-shaped connecting rod 18 passes through the through hole to be fixedly connected with the outer ring of the one-way bearing 9, the inner side wall of the ratchet cavity 6 is provided with a groove 12, a limiting claw 13 is installed in the groove 12 through a rotating shaft, and a spring 14 is fixedly installed between the limiting claw 13 and the inner side wall of one side of the groove 12.

As a preferred mode of the present invention, an indication arrow 16 is provided on the handle 15.

As a preferred mode of the present invention, the handle 15 is provided with anti-slip lines.

As a preferred mode of the present invention, the position corresponding to the handle 15 at the rear side of the trough 1 is provided with a dial 17.

The working principle is as follows: when the feeding amount controllable pig trough is used, a proper feed is added into the trough 1, then the handle 15 is rotated for corresponding turns according to the required feeding amount, in the process, the handle 15 drives the clockwork spring 11 to rotate through the rotating rod 10 to energize the clockwork spring 11, meanwhile, the rotating rod 10 drives the inner ring of the one-way bearing 9 to rotate in the outer ring, the ratchet wheel 8 and the outer ring of the one-way bearing 9 cannot rotate under the limit of the limit claw 13, therefore, the food intake control impeller 5 cannot rotate, after the corresponding turns are rotated, the handle 15 is loosened, under the power action of the clockwork spring 11, the rotating rod 10 and the handle 15 start to rotate reversely, the rotating rod 10 drives the outer ring and the ratchet wheel 8 to rotate through the inner ring of the one-way bearing 9, so as to drive the food intake control impeller 5 to rotate, the feed in the trough 1 is stirred into the square feed channel 4 in the rotating process of the food intake control impeller 5 and then falls into the, under the continuous power of the clockwork spring 11, a corresponding amount of feed can be added into the feeding trough 2, the adding process is automatic, the feeding is convenient and rapid, the feeding amount of the pig trough with controllable feeding amount is fast first and slow later in the process of adding the feed, thereby leading the pigs to eat more feed more quickly when hungry, leading the baiting to be slower when the pigs are full, being beneficial to the feeding of the pigs and improving the feeding quality of the pigs, wherein the baiting amount controllable pig silo is provided with arc angles at the parts which can be contacted by the pigs, thereby avoiding the pig from being hurt when eating, and under the coordination of the one-way bearing 9, the ratchet wheel 8 and the limiting claw 13, the food quantity control impeller 5 can not rotate when the clockwork spring 11 is energized, the clockwork spring 11 can provide power for the rotation of the food quantity control impeller 5, so that food leakage in the process of winding the clockwork spring 11 is avoided, and accurate control of the feeding quantity is facilitated.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pig trough with controllable blanking amount comprises a trough (1) and a feeding trough (2) and is characterized in that a discharge port (3) is formed in the inner side wall of the rear side of the feeding trough (2), a square feed channel (4) is formed in the inner side wall of the bottom of the trough (1), the discharge port (3) is communicated with the square feed channel (4), a food control impeller (5) is arranged in the opening end of the square feed channel (4), one end of the food control impeller (5) is mounted on the inner side wall of one side of the square feed channel (4) through a rotating shaft, a ratchet cavity (6) and a clockwork spring cavity (7) are formed in the trough (1), a ratchet wheel (8) is arranged in the ratchet wheel cavity (6), a mounting hole is formed in the central position of the ratchet wheel (8), and a one-way bearing (9) is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole, one-way bearing (9) includes outer lane and inner circle, the position of appetite control impeller (5), ratchet chamber (6) and spring chamber (7) all corresponds each other, the through-hole has been seted up to the rear side of silo (1), through-hole and spring chamber (7) and ratchet chamber (6) intercommunication, and through-hole fixed mounting is passed in the inner circle of one-way bearing (9) to the one end of dwang (10), handle (15) are installed to the other end of dwang (10), the position department cover that dwang (10) is in spring chamber (7) is equipped with spring (11), the one end of spring (11) and the inside wall fixed connection in spring chamber (7), the other end and dwang (10) fixed connection of spring (11), the through-hole has been seted up between square feed passageway (4) and ratchet chamber (6), dysmorphism connecting rod (18) are installed to the other end of appetite control impeller (5), the one end of dysmorphism connecting rod (18) passes the outer lane fixed connection of through-hole and one-way bearing (9), set up on the inside wall in ratchet chamber (6) recess (12), install spacing claw (13) through the axis of rotation in recess (12), fixed mounting has spring (14) between the inside wall of spacing claw (13) and recess (12) one side.

2. The pig trough with the controllable feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: an indication arrow (16) is arranged on the handle (15).

3. The pig trough with the controllable feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handle (15) is provided with anti-skid lines.

4. The pig trough with the controllable feeding amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a dial (17) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the handle (15), of the rear side of the trough (1).