CN209824376U - Coating dust removal device - Google Patents
Coating dust removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209824376U CN209824376U CN201920360052.8U CN201920360052U CN209824376U CN 209824376 U CN209824376 U CN 209824376U CN 201920360052 U CN201920360052 U CN 201920360052U CN 209824376 U CN209824376 U CN 209824376U
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- discharge
- valve plate
- drying
- seed
- barrel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a capsule dust collector, including installing support, dry mechanism and wiper mechanism, set up dry mechanism, wiper mechanism on the installing support from bottom to top be provided with the two drainage mechanism of intercommunication between wiper mechanism and the dry mechanism. The utility model discloses following technological effect has: the utility model discloses earlier carry out the washing to the seed, when attaching to the dust sanitization on the seed, still not full, bad seed and the impurity rinsing that is mingled with in the seed are got rid of, seed after the washing enters into the drying bucket, utilize the centrifugal force that dry rotation produced to spin-dry fast the moisture on the seed shell, make the seed only remain minute quantity moisture, it has humidity to have guaranteed that the seed shell has, this device stable in structure, control is simple, it is effectual that seed dust removal and shell are moisturized, high efficiency, the reliable operation, effectively solve the seed shell have the dust, no humidity causes the circumstances that the capsule quality is low, and further improved seed capsule efficiency and quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed coating dust collecting equipment, concretely relates to coating dust collector that cleaning efficiency is high, reliable operation.
Background
The seed coating is a process of coating auxiliary materials suitable for seed growth on the surface of seeds by using a coating device to form pills by continuously rotating the auxiliary materials like rolling snow balls and taking single seeds as cores. Because seed coating auxiliary material is mostly the powder, in process of production, the seed need keep the shell clean, dustless and have certain humidity, just can guarantee that the auxiliary material is attached to on the shell of seed fast. If the seed shell has the dust or does not have humidity, then need to make the auxiliary material adhere to the seed shell with the long-time rotation of coating equipment, avoid causing the condition that the coating quality is low because of the coating is incomplete, nevertheless adopt this operation then can cause the coating inefficiency problem, also can't effectively solve the incomplete condition of coating simultaneously.
Therefore, the key point for solving the problems is to develop the seed dust removal equipment which can effectively clean the coated seeds and improve the coating quality of auxiliary materials.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can effectively clean the seed, improve the capsule dust collector of seed coating quality.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: the drying mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged on the mounting bracket from bottom to top, and a water filtering mechanism communicated with the drying mechanism and the cleaning mechanism is arranged between the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism; the drying mechanism comprises a rotary seat, a drying barrel and a material guide ring plate, the rotary seat is arranged at the lower part of the mounting bracket, the drying barrel is arranged on the rotary seat, the drying barrel is movably matched with the rotary seat, a discharge valve is arranged at the lower part of the barrel wall of the drying barrel, and the material guide ring plate is arranged around the edge of the outer bottom surface of the drying barrel; the wiper mechanism includes washing bucket, agitator, driver, the washing bucket sets up in the well upper portion of installing support, sets up the blow-off valve in the bottom of washing bucket, drainage valve connection water filtering mechanism, the upper portion of washing bucket sets up the blow off pipe, the agitator sets up in the top of installing support, and agitator downwardly extending goes into during the washing bucket the top of agitator sets up the driver of being connected with it, the driver passes through drive mechanism and connects drying mechanism's roating seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following technological effect has: the utility model discloses earlier carry out the washing to the seed, when attaching to the dust sanitization on the seed, still not full, bad seed and the impurity rinsing that is mingled with in the seed are got rid of, seed after the washing enters into the drying bucket, utilize the centrifugal force that dry rotation produced to spin-dry fast the moisture on the seed shell, make the seed only remain minute quantity moisture, it has humidity to have guaranteed that the seed shell has, this device stable in structure, control is simple, it is effectual that seed dust removal and shell are moisturized, high efficiency, degree of automation is high, the reliable operation, effectively solved the seed shell have the dust, no humidity causes the condition that the capsule quality is low, and seed capsule efficiency has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view structure of the present invention;
the drawing is marked by a mounting bracket 1 ~, a rotary seat 2 ~, a drying barrel 3 ~, a water collecting cover 4 ~, a water collecting tank 5 ~, a guide ring plate 6 ~, a washing barrel 7 ~, a sewage discharge pipe 8 ~, a stirrer 9 ~, a driver 10 ~, a guide groove 11 ~, a filter screen 12 ~, a drain pipe 13 ~, a discharge driver 14 ~, a discharge valve plate 15 ~, a discharge driver 16 ~, a discharge valve plate 17 ~, a fixed rotary seat on 18 ~, a fixed rotary seat below 19 ~, a transmission shaft 20 ~ and a driving belt 21 ~.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any alterations or replacements made based on the teachings of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
The coating dust removal device shown in figure 1 ~ 2 comprises a mounting bracket 1, a drying mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged on the mounting bracket 1 from bottom to top, a water filtering mechanism for communicating the drying mechanism and the drying mechanism is arranged between the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a rotary base 2, a drying barrel 3 and a material guiding ring plate 6, the rotary base 2 is arranged at the lower part of the mounting bracket 1, the drying barrel 3 is arranged on the rotary base 2, the drying barrel 3 is movably matched with the rotary base 2, a discharge valve is arranged at the lower part of the barrel wall of the drying barrel 3, a material guiding ring plate is arranged around the edge of the outer bottom surface of the drying barrel 3, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning barrel 7, a stirrer 9 and a driver 10, the cleaning barrel 7 is arranged at the middle upper part of the mounting bracket 1, a discharge valve is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 7 and connected with the water filtering mechanism, a drain pipe 8 is arranged at the upper part of the cleaning barrel 7, the stirrer 9 is arranged at the top of the mounting bracket 1, the stirrer 9 extends downwards into the cleaning barrel 7, a transmission mechanism 10 connected with the driver 10 of the drying mechanism 2.
The water filtering mechanism comprises a guide chute 11, a filter screen 12 and a drain pipe 13, the upper end of the guide chute 11 is connected with a discharge valve, the lower end of the guide chute extends into the drying barrel 3, the filter screen 12 parallel to the bottom surface of the guide chute 11 is arranged on the middle upper part of the side wall of the guide chute 11, and the drain pipe 13 is arranged on the middle lower end of the bottom surface of the guide chute 11.
The top of drying bucket 3 be provided with clearance fit's cover 4 that catchments, the cover 4 that catchments is established on drying bucket 3, the opening of the cover 4 that catchments extends downwards to the bottom of drying bucket 3, the opening of the cover 4 that catchments inwards buckles into the water catch bowl 5 of "V", "U" or "L" font structure, the top of the cover 4 that catchments be provided with the feed opening who suits with baffle box 11.
The discharge valve comprises a discharge drive 14, a discharge valve plate 15 and a valve plate fixing groove, the discharge drive 14 is fixedly arranged above the discharge port of the drying barrel 3, the discharge drive 14 is connected with the discharge valve plate 15, the discharge valve plate 15 is arranged in the valve plate fixing groove, the valve plate fixing groove is arranged into a U-shaped structure around the discharge port of the drying barrel 3, and the opening direction points to the discharge drive 14, so that the discharge valve plate 15 and the valve plate fixing groove are in sliding fit for opening and closing the discharge port; the discharging drive 14 is a hydraulic drive unit or a cylinder.
The discharge valve comprises a discharge drive 16, a discharge valve plate 17 and a valve plate fixing groove, the discharge drive 16 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 7 or on the mounting bracket 1, the discharge drive 16 is connected with the discharge valve plate 17, the discharge valve plate 17 is arranged in the valve plate fixing groove, the valve plate fixing groove is arranged in a U-shaped structure around the discharge port of the cleaning barrel 7, and the opening direction points to the discharge drive 16, so that the discharge valve plate 17 and the valve plate fixing groove are in sliding fit for opening and closing the discharge port; the discharging drive 16 is a hydraulic drive unit or a cylinder.
Drive mechanism including last fixed seat 18, the fixed seat 19, transmission shaft 20 and the drive belt 21 of revolving down, go up fixed seat 18 of revolving and fix the outer fringe that sets up in 1 top of installing support, down fixed seat 19 of revolving is fixed to be set up in the outer fringe of 1 bottom of installing support, transmission shaft 20 sets up on fixed seat 18 of revolving and down fixed revolve between the seat 19, and transmission shaft 20 and last fixed seat 18 of revolving, the fixed seat 19 clearance fit of revolving down, the upper portion of transmission shaft 20 sets up drive belt 21 and connects driver 10, the lower part of transmission shaft 20 sets up drive belt 21 and connects roating seat 2.
The wall of the drying barrel 3 is provided with drain holes from bottom to top along the circumferential axial direction.
The material guiding ring plate 6 is arranged in a conical structure with an open top.
The water collecting tank 5 is provided with a drain pipe 13.
The driver 10 is a variable frequency motor.
The utility model discloses theory of operation and working process: putting seeds into a cleaning barrel 7, adding water, starting a driver 10 to drive a stirrer 9 to stir, stopping the driver 10 after stirring for a period of time, standing for a few seconds to enable the unsaturated and bad seeds and impurities mixed in the seeds to float on the water surface, and then opening a drain pipe 8 to discharge the unsaturated and bad seeds and the impurities; secondly, opening a discharge valve at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 7, discharging water and seeds to a guide chute 11, discharging the water from a drain pipe 13 after the water flows to the bottom of the guide chute 11 through a filter screen 12, rolling the seeds downwards along the filter screen 12 to the drying barrel 3, closing the discharge valve after the discharging is finished, and adding the water and the seeds into the cleaning barrel 7; third, start driver 10 and drive agitator 9 and stir and wash the seed, on the other hand, driver 10 drives drying tub 3 through transmission shaft 20 and driving belt 21 and rotates on roating seat 2, makes the centrifugal force that drying tub 3 rotation produced spin-dry the moisture on the seed shell fast, makes the seed only remain minute quantity moisture, has guaranteed that the seed shell has humidity, and the moisture of throwing away then collects to water catch bowl 5, is discharged by drain pipe 13: fourthly, opening a discharge valve, controlling the drying barrel 3 to rotate slowly, discharging the cleaned and dried seeds to a material guide ring plate 6, collecting and conveying the seeds to a seed collector by the material guide ring plate 6, then closing the discharge valve, opening the discharge valve to release the cleaned seeds to the drying barrel 3, and repeating the steps until the cleaning and dust removal operations of all the seeds are completed.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a capsule dust collector, includes installing support (1), dry mechanism and wiper mechanism, its characterized in that: the drying mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged on the mounting bracket (1) from bottom to top, a water filtering mechanism for communicating the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism is arranged between the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a rotary seat (2), a drying barrel (3) and a guide ring plate (6), the rotary seat (2) is arranged at the lower part of the mounting bracket (1), the drying barrel (3) is arranged on the rotary seat (2), the drying barrel (3) is movably matched with the rotary seat (2), a discharge valve is arranged at the lower part of the barrel wall of the drying barrel (3), and the guide ring plate is arranged at the edge of the outer bottom surface of the drying barrel (3) in a surrounding manner; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning barrel (7), a stirrer (9) and a driver (10), wherein the cleaning barrel (7) is arranged on the middle upper part of the mounting bracket (1), a discharge valve is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel (7), the discharge valve is connected with a water filtering mechanism, a sewage discharge pipe (8) is arranged on the upper part of the cleaning barrel (7), the stirrer (9) is arranged at the top of the mounting bracket (1), the stirrer (9) extends downwards into the cleaning barrel (7), the driver (10) connected with the top of the stirrer (9) is arranged at the top of the stirrer (9), and the driver (10) is connected with a rotary seat (2) of a drying mechanism through a transmission mechanism.
2. The coated dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the water filtering mechanism comprises a guide chute (11), a filter screen (12) and a drain pipe (13), the upper end of the guide chute (11) is connected with a discharge valve, the lower end of the guide chute extends into the drying barrel (3), the filter screen (12) parallel to the bottom surface of the guide chute (11) is arranged on the middle upper portion of the side wall of the guide chute (11), and the drain pipe (13) is arranged at the middle lower end of the bottom surface of the guide chute (11).
3. The coated dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of drying bucket (3) be provided with clearance fit's water collecting cover (4), water collecting cover (4) cover is established on drying bucket (3), the opening of water collecting cover (4) downwardly extends to the bottom of drying bucket (3), the opening of water collecting cover (4) is inwards buckled into water catch bowl (5) of "V", "U" or "L" font structure, the top of water collecting cover (4) be provided with the feed through hole who suits with baffle box (11).
4. The coated dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge valve comprises a discharge drive (14), a discharge valve plate (15) and a valve plate fixing groove, the discharge drive (14) is fixedly arranged above the discharge port of the drying barrel (3), the discharge drive (14) is connected with the discharge valve plate (15), the discharge valve plate (15) is arranged in the valve plate fixing groove, the valve plate fixing groove is arranged into a U-shaped structure around the discharge port of the drying barrel (3), and the opening direction points to the discharge drive (14), so that the discharge valve plate (15) and the valve plate fixing groove are in sliding fit to open and close the discharge port; the discharging drive (14) is a hydraulic drive unit or a cylinder.
5. The coated dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge valve comprises a discharge drive (16), a discharge valve plate (17) and a valve plate fixing groove, the discharge drive (16) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel (7) or on the mounting bracket (1), the discharge drive (16) is connected with the discharge valve plate (17), the discharge valve plate (17) is arranged in the valve plate fixing groove, the valve plate fixing groove is arranged into a U-shaped structure around a discharge port of the cleaning barrel (7), and the opening direction points to the discharge drive (16), so that the discharge valve plate (17) and the valve plate fixing groove are in sliding fit to open and close the discharge port; the discharging drive (16) is a hydraulic drive unit or a cylinder.
6. The coated dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism including last fixed seat (18), the fixed seat (19), transmission shaft (20) and the drive belt (21) of revolving down, go up fixed seat (18) of revolving and fix the outer fringe that sets up in installing support (1) top, fixed seat (19) of revolving down is fixed to be set up in the outer fringe of installing support (1) bottom, transmission shaft (20) set up on fixed seat (18) of revolving and down fixed revolve between seat (19), and transmission shaft (20) and last fixed seat (18), the fixed seat (19) movable fit that revolves down, the upper portion of transmission shaft (20) sets up drive belt (21) and connects driver (10), and the lower part of transmission shaft (20) sets up drive belt (21) connection roating seat (2).
7. The coated dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the wall of the drying barrel (3) is provided with drain holes from bottom to top along the circumferential axial direction.
8. The coated dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the material guiding ring plate (6) is arranged to be of a conical structure with an opening at the top.
9. The coated dust removing device according to claim 3, wherein: and a drain pipe (13) is arranged on the water collecting tank (5).
10. The coated dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the driver (10) is a variable frequency motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920360052.8U CN209824376U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Coating dust removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920360052.8U CN209824376U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Coating dust removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209824376U true CN209824376U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
Family
ID=68907326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920360052.8U Active CN209824376U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Coating dust removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209824376U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-21 CN CN201920360052.8U patent/CN209824376U/en active Active
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