CN209823109U - Automatic pre-bending equipment for side electrode of spark plug - Google Patents
Automatic pre-bending equipment for side electrode of spark plug Download PDFInfo
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- CN209823109U CN209823109U CN201920930921.6U CN201920930921U CN209823109U CN 209823109 U CN209823109 U CN 209823109U CN 201920930921 U CN201920930921 U CN 201920930921U CN 209823109 U CN209823109 U CN 209823109U
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- conveyor belt
- spark plug
- belt body
- side electrode
- bending
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic preflex equipment of spark plug side electrode, including organism, feeding manipulator, unloading manipulator and unloading spout, the avris of organism is fixed with the flitch, install conveyor belt body on the organism, install feeding manipulator on the terminal organism of flitch, and be provided with the direction on the organism and turn right the mechanism to the direction is turned right the other positive affirmation mechanism that is provided with of mechanism, turn right the affirmation mechanism avris and install first preflex mechanism, and the other second preflex mechanism that is provided with of first preflex mechanism, conveyor belt body end is provided with unloading manipulator, and is fixed with the unloading spout on the organism of the terminal avris of conveyor belt body. This automatic preflex equipment of spark plug side electrode adopts neotype structural design for this device can be fast smooth carry out material loading, processing, calibration and unloading operation, improved process velocity greatly, and designed the calibration and confirmed the structure, guaranteed the accurate nature of preflex, make product quality to promote.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spark plug side electrode production technical field specifically is an automatic preflex equipment of spark plug side electrode.
Background
The spark plug is made by a slender metal electric plate penetrating through a ceramic material with an insulating function, a metal shell is arranged around the lower part of an insulator and screwed on a cylinder cover in a thread mode, a welding electrode and an automobile body form a grounding effect at the bottom of the metal shell, when the spark plug works, high-voltage current is led into the cylinder to generate electric sparks so as to ignite combustible mixed gas, and an electrode on the side of the spark plug is a structure of the spark plug to generate the electric sparks.
With the continuous production of the spark plug side electrode, the following problems are found in the process of pre-bending the spark plug side electrode, the traditional pre-bending device is low in processing speed and cannot be used for rapid batch production, and the problems of inaccurate pre-bending and unstable product quality exist.
It is therefore desirable to design an automatic pre-bending apparatus for a spark plug side electrode that addresses the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic preflex equipment of spark plug side electrode to it is slow to propose processing speed in solving above-mentioned background art, and the not accurate problem of preflex.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic preflex equipment of spark plug side electrode, includes organism, feeding manipulator, unloading manipulator and unloading spout, the avris of organism is fixed with the flitch, and has seted up the guide way on the flitch to the return pulley is installed to the bottom of guide way, install the conveyer belt body on the organism, and surface mounting has the material seat on the conveyer belt body to the locating hole has been seted up on the material seat, install feeding manipulator on the terminal organism of flitch, and be provided with the direction on the organism and turn right the mechanism to the direction is turned right the other confirmation mechanism that is provided with of mechanism, turn right the confirmation mechanism avris and install first preflex mechanism, and the other second preflex mechanism that is provided with of first preflex mechanism, conveyer belt body end is provided with the unloading manipulator, and is fixed with the unloading spout on the organism of the terminal avris of conveyer belt body.
Preferably, the upper material plate is arranged obliquely, the side view shape of the upper material plate is of a concave structure, and the upper material plate is connected with the machine body in a welding mode.
Preferably, the bottom wheels are distributed on the bottom surface of the guide groove at equal intervals in a dense mode, and the bottom wheels are made of rubber materials with smooth surfaces.
Preferably, the conveyor belt body is a metal crawler belt, the conveyor belt body is connected with the material seat in a welding mode, and a positioning hole which is circular in overlooking shape is formed in the center of the material seat.
Preferably, the feeding mechanical arm, the direction turning mechanism, the turning confirmation mechanism, the first pre-bending mechanism and the second pre-bending mechanism are sequentially distributed on one side of the conveyor belt body, and the feeding mechanical arm is arranged above the conveyor belt body in a crossing manner.
Preferably, the blanking manipulator and the blanking chute are in the same straight line, the blanking chute is designed to be inclined, and the blanking chute is made of 304 stainless steel with a smooth surface.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the automatic pre-bending equipment for the side electrode of the spark plug adopts a novel structural design, so that the device can quickly and smoothly carry out loading, processing, calibration and unloading operations, the processing speed is greatly improved, and a calibration confirmation structure is designed, so that the accuracy of pre-bending is ensured, and the product quality is improved;
1. the feeding plate, the guide groove, the bottom wheel, the conveyor belt body, the material seat, the positioning hole and the feeding manipulator are matched to work, so that feeding operation can be stably carried out, and a product to be processed can be stably conveyed to a processing station;
2. the direction turning mechanism, the turning confirmation mechanism, the first pre-bending mechanism, the second pre-bending mechanism, the discharging manipulator and the discharging chute are matched with each other to work, so that pre-bending, confirmation and discharging can be smoothly performed on the side electrode of the spark plug.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the material holder of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front section structure of the feeding plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model discloses go up the flitch and look sideways at the structural schematic.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. feeding plates; 3. a guide groove; 4. a bottom wheel; 5. a conveyor belt body; 6. a material seat; 7. positioning holes; 8. a feeding manipulator; 9. a direction correcting mechanism; 10. a positive transfer confirmation mechanism; 11. a first pre-bending mechanism; 12. a second pre-bending mechanism; 13. a feeding manipulator; 14. a blanking chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic pre-bending device for a spark plug side electrode comprises a machine body 1, a feeding plate 2, a guide groove 3, a bottom wheel 4, a conveyor belt body 5, a material seat 6, a positioning hole 7, a feeding manipulator 8, a direction turning mechanism 9, a turning confirmation mechanism 10, a first pre-bending mechanism 11, a second pre-bending mechanism 12, a discharging manipulator 13 and a discharging chute 14, wherein the feeding plate 2 is fixed on the side of the machine body 1, the guide groove 3 is formed in the feeding plate 2, the bottom wheel 4 is installed at the bottom end of the guide groove 3, the conveyor belt body 5 is installed on the machine body 1, the material seat 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt body 5, the positioning hole 7 is formed in the material seat 6, the feeding manipulator 8 is installed on the machine body 1 at the tail end of the feeding plate 2, the direction turning mechanism 9 is arranged on the machine body 1, the turning confirmation mechanism 10 is arranged beside the direction turning mechanism 9, the first pre-bending mechanism 11 is installed on the side of the, and a second pre-bending mechanism 12 is arranged beside the first pre-bending mechanism 11, a blanking manipulator 13 is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt body 5, and a blanking chute 14 is fixed on the machine body 1 at the side of the tail end of the conveyor belt body 5.
In the embodiment, the upper material plate 2 is obliquely arranged, the side view of the upper material plate 2 is in a concave structure, the upper material plate 2 is welded with the engine body 1, and the spark plug can slide down and move along the oblique upper material plate 2 after entering the upper material plate 2 due to the structural design;
the bottom wheels 4 are distributed on the bottom surface of the guide groove 3 at equal intervals in a dense mode, the bottom wheels 4 are made of rubber materials with smooth surfaces, and the bottom wheels 4 can assist the spark plugs to slide down due to the structural design;
the conveyor belt body 5 is a metal crawler-type conveyor belt, the conveyor belt body 5 is connected with the material seat 6 in a welding mode, the center of the material seat 6 is provided with a positioning hole 7 with a circular overlooking shape, and the spark plug can enter the positioning hole 7 under the action of the feeding manipulator 8 and is stably conveyed to a machining station through the structural design;
the feeding mechanical arm 8, the direction turning mechanism 9, the turning confirmation mechanism 10, the first pre-bending mechanism 11 and the second pre-bending mechanism 12 are sequentially distributed on one side of the conveyor belt body 5, the feeding mechanical arm 8 is arranged above the conveyor belt body 5 in a crossing mode, the structural design enables the device to carry out smooth pre-bending and confirmation operation on spark plugs to be processed, and the situations that processing is missed and pre-bending is not in place are avoided;
the blanking manipulator 13 and the blanking chute 14 are in the same straight line, the blanking chute 14 is designed to be inclined, the blanking chute 14 is made of 304 stainless steel with a smooth surface, and the structural design enables the blanking manipulator 13 and the blanking chute 14 to be matched, so that the machined spark plug can be quickly blanked.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, a spark plug to be processed is placed in the guide groove 3 in fig. 3 in a vertical state, and the spark plug slides along the inclined feeding plate 2 to the feeding manipulator 8 in fig. 1 under the action of the bottom wheel 4, and the specific processing steps are as follows:
firstly, a feeding manipulator 8 grabs and sends spark plugs to be processed to a material seat 6 of a conveyor belt body 5 from an opening at the bottom of a guide groove 3 on a feeding plate 2 and the spark plugs fall into a positioning hole 7 formed in the material seat 6;
secondly, the conveyor belt body 5 conveys the spark plug to be processed to the position below the direction turning mechanism 9, a sensor in the direction turning mechanism 9 detects the spark plug, a hollow cylindrical manipulator arranged in the direction turning mechanism 9 downwards sleeves the spark plug to start rotating to drive the spark plug to rotate in the positioning hole 7, and the spark plug stops after rotating to the position of the side electrode inwards;
thirdly, the conveyor belt body 5 sends the spark plug with the position being corrected to the correction confirmation mechanism 10, a sensor in the correction confirmation mechanism 10 detects the spark plug, a pressure rod in the correction confirmation mechanism 10 is pushed out, a side electrode of the spark plug is pressed on a pressure plate on the other side of the correction confirmation mechanism 10 to confirm that the spark plug is corrected, and the direction of the spark plug is further pressed;
fourthly, the spark plugs are conveyed to the lower portion of the first pre-bending mechanism 11 by the conveyor belt body 5, the mechanical arms on two sides of the first pre-bending mechanism 11 clamp the spark plugs towards the middle to prevent the spark plugs from rotating in the pre-pressing process, a pressure rod above the first pre-bending mechanism 11 extends out, a pressure wheel is arranged below the pressure rod and is in a rotating state, and the pressure wheel bends side electrodes of the spark plugs;
fifthly, the conveyor belt body 5 sends the pre-bent spark plug to the position below the second pre-bending mechanism 12, a positioning plate in front of the second pre-bending mechanism 12 extends out to extend to the position below the pre-bent side electrode of the spark plug, then a pressure rod of the second pre-bending mechanism 12 is pressed downwards, and the side electrode is pressed onto the positioning plate to complete further pre-bending of the side electrode;
sixthly, the conveyor belt body 5 sends the spark plugs with the pre-bent side electrodes to the lower part of the blanking manipulator 13, the blanking manipulator 13 grabs and sends the spark plugs to the blanking chute 14, and the spark plugs with the pre-bent side electrodes are discharged along the inclined blanking chute 14.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic preflex equipment of spark plug side electrode, includes organism (1), feeding manipulator (8), unloading manipulator (13) and unloading spout (14), its characterized in that: the side of the machine body (1) is fixed with a feeding plate (2), a guide groove (3) is formed in the feeding plate (2), a bottom wheel (4) is installed at the bottom end of the guide groove (3), a conveyor belt body (5) is installed on the machine body (1), a material seat (6) is fixed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt body (5), a positioning hole (7) is formed in the material seat (6), a feeding mechanical arm (8) is installed on the machine body (1) at the tail end of the feeding plate (2), a direction turning mechanism (9) is arranged on the machine body (1), a turning confirming mechanism (10) is arranged beside the direction turning mechanism (9), a first pre-bending mechanism (11) is installed at the side of the turning confirming mechanism (10), a second pre-bending mechanism (12) is arranged beside the first pre-bending mechanism (11), and a discharging mechanical arm (13) is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt body (5), and a blanking chute (14) is fixed on the machine body (1) at the side of the tail end of the conveyor belt body (5).
2. The automatic pre-bending apparatus for a spark plug side electrode according to claim 1, wherein: go up flitch (2) and set up for the slope, and go up the side view shape of flitch (2) and be "concave" font structure to go up flitch (2) and organism (1) and be welded connection.
3. The automatic pre-bending apparatus for a spark plug side electrode according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wheels (4) are densely distributed on the bottom surface of the guide groove (3) at equal intervals, and the bottom wheels (4) are made of rubber materials with smooth surfaces.
4. The automatic pre-bending apparatus for a spark plug side electrode according to claim 1, wherein: the metal crawler-type conveyor belt is characterized in that the conveyor belt body (5) is a metal crawler-type conveyor belt, the conveyor belt body (5) is in welded connection with the material seat (6), and a positioning hole (7) with a circular overlooking shape is formed in the center of the material seat (6).
5. The automatic pre-bending apparatus for a spark plug side electrode according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanical arm (8), the direction turning mechanism (9), the turning confirming mechanism (10), the first pre-bending mechanism (11) and the second pre-bending mechanism (12) are sequentially distributed on one side of the conveyor belt body (5), and the feeding mechanical arm (8) stretches over the conveyor belt body (5).
6. The automatic pre-bending apparatus for a spark plug side electrode according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking manipulator (13) and the blanking chute (14) are in the same straight line, the blanking chute (14) is designed to be inclined, and the blanking chute (14) is made of 304 stainless steel with a smooth surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920930921.6U CN209823109U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Automatic pre-bending equipment for side electrode of spark plug |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920930921.6U CN209823109U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Automatic pre-bending equipment for side electrode of spark plug |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209823109U true CN209823109U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
Family
ID=68884679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920930921.6U Active CN209823109U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Automatic pre-bending equipment for side electrode of spark plug |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209823109U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-06-20 CN CN201920930921.6U patent/CN209823109U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 315303 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Cixi Kandun street Kandun Industrial Park Patentee after: Ningbo Newstar spark plug Co., Ltd Address before: 315303 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Cixi Kandun street Kandun Industrial Park Patentee before: NINGBO NEWSTAR SPARK PLUG CO., LTD. |