CN209820066U - Drying device for mesophase pitch microballons - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for mesophase pitch microspheres, which comprises a drying box which is arranged in a cylindrical shape, a cylindrical drying cavity is arranged in the drying box, a cavity body at the lower end of the drying cavity is arranged in an inverted cone shape, the drying cavity is rotationally connected with a stirring mechanism, the utility model relates to a drying device for mesophase pitch microspheres, when in use, the valve on the feeding pipe is firstly opened, the washed mesophase pitch microspheres are discharged into the drying box and then the valve is closed, at the moment, the electromagnetic heating coil and the driving motor can be simultaneously started, the electromagnetic heating coil dries the mesophase pitch microspheres by heating the inside of the drying cavity, meanwhile, the driving motor drives the stirring rod and the arc-shaped plate to stir and roll the mesophase pitch microspheres in the drying cavity through the rotating rod, and the problem that the mesophase pitch in the drying cavity is slightly reduced in drying efficiency due to accumulation is avoided.

Description

Drying device for mesophase pitch microballons

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying device, in particular to drying device for mesophase pitch microballon belongs to mesophase pitch microballon deep-processing technical field.

Background

The processing method of the mesophase pitch microsphere mainly comprises an emulsification method, a suspension method and polymerization, the emulsification method and the suspension method are still in a laboratory stage, the industrialization is still in the future, the polymerization method is the most mature method in the industrialization at present, the mesophase pitch microsphere is obtained by polymerizing and spheroidizing pitch raw materials at certain temperature and pressure, and then the steps of solvent dissolution, washing separation, drying, classification and the like are adopted for separation.

When the existing drying device for the mesophase pitch microspheres is used for drying the mesophase pitch microspheres, the processing and drying efficiency is low, and the requirements of processing enterprises cannot be met, so that the drying device for the mesophase pitch microspheres is needed to be provided aiming at the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a drying device for mesophase pitch microballon to solve the problem of mentioning in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a drying device for mesophase pitch microballon, be the drying cabinet of cylindric setting including one, a drying chamber that is cylindric setting is seted up to the inside of drying cabinet, the lower extreme cavity of drying chamber is the obconical setting, the drying chamber rotates and is connected with an rabbling mechanism, the upper end of rabbling mechanism runs through the upper surface of drying cabinet and extends to the outer actuating mechanism of just fixedly connected with of drying cabinet, the one end fixedly connected with scraper mechanism that rabbling mechanism is located the drying cabinet, two business turn over material mechanisms of fixedly connected with on the drying cabinet, two business turn over material mechanisms all communicate with the drying cabinet mutually, the fixed position that corresponds the drying chamber on the inside wall of drying cabinet installs an electromagnetic heating coil.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, rabbling mechanism includes a dwang, the dwang passes through the center department that first bearing rotation connected at the drying cabinet upper surface, the upper end of dwang runs through the upper surface of drying cabinet and extends to outside the drying cabinet the lower extreme of dwang runs through the upper end chamber wall of drying chamber and extends to the drying chamber in, the dwang is located all to be a plurality of puddlers of fixed connection of symmetry form setting even equidistance on the one end pole wall of drying chamber, a plurality of all fixed cover has been cup jointed one on the pole wall that the dwang one end was kept away from to the puddler and is the arc that the slope form set up.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, actuating mechanism includes a first bevel gear, first bevel gear is fixed cup joints on the dwang is located the outer one end pole wall of drying chamber, the last fixed surface of drying cabinet is connected with a driving motor, a second bevel gear of shaft coupling fixedly connected with is passed through to driving motor's output, first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear mutually.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, scrape material mechanism and include that two are the first pole of scraping that the symmetry form set up, two first pole of scraping respectively fixed connection is in the one end that a plurality of puddlers kept away from the dwang, two the first equal fixedly connected with of lower extreme of scraping the pole is the second of slope form setting and scrapes the pole, two the pole is scraped to the second and is kept away from the first equal fixed connection of one end of scraping the pole and lie in the bottom pole wall of dry intracavity at the dwang, two first pole of scraping and two second scrape the pole and all offset with the chamber wall of dry chamber near the one end pole wall of dry chamber wall.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, feed and discharge mechanism includes an inlet pipe and a discharging pipe, the fixed cover of inlet pipe connects on the upper end tank wall of drying cabinet, the upper end tank wall that the drying cabinet was run through to the upper end of inlet pipe extends to outside the drying cabinet, the lower extreme of inlet pipe runs through the upper end tank wall of drying cabinet and extends to in the drying cabinet, the fixed center department at drying cabinet lower extreme tank wall that connects of discharging pipe, the discharging pipe upper end runs through the lower extreme tank wall of drying cabinet and extends to in the drying cabinet, the discharging pipe lower extreme runs through the lower extreme tank wall of drying cabinet and extends to outside the drying cabinet, inlet pipe and discharging pipe are located equal fixed mounting valve on the outer one end pipe wall of drying cabinet.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, four support columns of lower fixed surface connection of drying cabinet, four the support column is the matrix setting about the center department of drying cabinet lower surface.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model relates to a drying device for mesophase pitch microballon, when using, at first open the valve on the inlet pipe, the valve is closed again after discharging into the drying cabinet through the mesophase pitch microballon of washing, can start electromagnetic heating coil and driving motor simultaneously this moment, electromagnetic heating coil heats drying chamber inside, come to dry mesophase pitch microballon, driving motor drives the dwang through the cooperation of first bevel gear and second bevel gear and rotates simultaneously, the dwang drives the puddler and stirs the mesophase pitch microballon of drying chamber, the puddler drives the arc and stirs the mesophase pitch microballon of drying chamber simultaneously, the mesophase pitch microballon of having avoided drying chamber is when drying, because pile up and cause drying effect and efficiency relatively poor, simple convenient improvement dry efficiency.

2. The utility model relates to a drying device for mesophase pitch microballon, when the dwang rotates, the dwang drives first scraping rod through the puddler and rotates, and the dwang drives second scraping rod simultaneously and rotates to stir the mesophase pitch microballon that is close to the dry chamber wall through first scraping rod and second scraping rod, improved the efficiency when mesophase pitch microballon is dry; and after the drying of mesophase pitch microballon was accomplished, scrape the pole through first scraping the pole and can strike off the mesophase pitch microballon on the dry chamber wall with the second, avoid mesophase pitch microballon can be inside remaining in dry chamber, influence subsequent mesophase pitch microballon drying operation.

The utility model relates to a drying device for mesophase pitch microballon, when using, at first open the valve on the inlet pipe, will close the valve again after the mesophase pitch microballon through the washing is discharged into the drying cabinet, can start electromagnetic heating coil and driving motor simultaneously this moment, electromagnetic heating coil is through heating to dry intracavity portion, come to dry the mesophase pitch microballon, driving motor drives the puddler through the dwang and stirs and roll with the mesophase pitch microballon of arc to dry intracavity, the mesophase pitch of having avoided dry intracavity can be because piling up the efficiency that has reduced drying a little.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the drying box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a drying oven;

2. a drying chamber;

3. a stirring mechanism; 31. rotating the rod; 32. a stirring rod; 33. an arc-shaped plate;

4. a drive mechanism; 41. a first bevel gear; 42. a drive motor; 43. a second bevel gear;

5. a scraping mechanism; 51. a first scraping bar; 52. a second scraping bar;

6. a feeding and discharging mechanism; 61. a feed pipe; 62. a discharge pipe; 63. a valve;

7. an electromagnetic heating coil;

8. and (4) a support column.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Examples

As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model relates to a drying device for mesophase pitch microspheres, which comprises a drying box 1 arranged in a cylinder shape, a cylindrical drying cavity 2 is arranged in the drying box 1, the cavity body at the lower end of the drying cavity 2 is arranged in an inverted cone shape, a stirring mechanism 3 is rotatably connected in the drying cavity 2, the upper end of the stirring mechanism 3 penetrates through the upper surface of the drying box 1 and extends out of the drying box 1, and a driving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the stirring mechanism, one end of the stirring mechanism 3 positioned in the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a scraping mechanism 5, the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with two feeding and discharging mechanisms 6, the two feeding and discharging mechanisms 6 are both communicated with the drying box 1, an electromagnetic heating coil 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box 1 corresponding to the position of the drying cavity 2.

Rabbling mechanism 3 includes a dwang 31, dwang 31 rotates the center department of connecting at 1 upper surface of drying cabinet through first bearing, the upper end of dwang 31 runs through drying cabinet 1's upper surface and extends to outside drying cabinet 1 the lower extreme of dwang 31 runs through the upper end chamber wall of drying chamber 2 and extends to in the drying chamber 2, dwang 31 all is a plurality of puddlers 32 of fixed connection that the symmetry form set up even equidistance on being located the one end pole wall of drying chamber 2, a plurality of the puddler 32 all fixed cover has been cup jointed one and is the arc 33 that the slope form set up on keeping away from the pole wall of dwang 31 one end.

The driving mechanism 4 comprises a first bevel gear 41, the first bevel gear 41 is fixedly sleeved on the wall of one end rod of the rotating rod 31 positioned outside the drying chamber 2, the upper surface of the drying chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 42, the output end of the driving motor 42 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 43 through a coupler, and the first bevel gear 41 is meshed with the second bevel gear 43.

Scrape material mechanism 5 and include that two are the first pole 51 of scraping that the symmetry form set up, two first pole 51 of scraping is fixed connection respectively and keeps away from the one end of dwang 31 at a plurality of puddlers 32, two first pole 51 of scraping is scraped to the equal fixedly connected with of lower extreme of pole 51 one second that is the slope form setting and scrapes pole 52, two the pole 52 is scraped to the second and is kept away from the first equal fixed connection in the bottom pole wall that is located drying chamber 2 of pole 31 of scraping the one end of pole 51 and two second scrape the pole 52 and all offset with the chamber wall of drying chamber 2 of pole wall near drying chamber 2 chamber wall.

The feeding and discharging mechanism 6 comprises a feeding pipe 61 and a discharging pipe 62, the feeding pipe 61 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end box wall of the drying box 1, the upper end of the feeding pipe 61 penetrates through the upper end box wall of the drying box 1 and extends out of the drying box 1, the lower end of the feeding pipe 61 penetrates through the upper end box wall of the drying box 1 and extends into the drying box 1, the discharging pipe 62 is fixedly sleeved at the center of the lower end box wall of the drying box 1, the upper end of the discharging pipe 62 penetrates through the lower end box wall of the drying box 1 and extends into the drying box 1, the lower end of the discharging pipe 62 penetrates through the lower end box wall of the drying box 1 and extends out of the drying box 1, and the feeding pipe 61 and the discharging pipe 62 are fixedly installed on the pipe wall of one end outside the.

The lower surface of drying cabinet 1 is fixed and is connected four support columns 8, four support columns 8 are arranged in a matrix manner about the center of the lower surface of drying cabinet 1.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, the utility model relates to a drying device for mesophase pitch microballons, when in use, firstly open the valve 63 on the inlet pipe 61, discharge washed mesophase pitch microballons into the drying cabinet 1 and then close the valve 63, at this moment, the electromagnetic heating coil 7 and the driving motor 42 can be simultaneously started, the electromagnetic heating coil 7 heats the inside of the drying chamber 2 to dry the mesophase pitch microballons, simultaneously the driving motor 42 drives the rotating rod 31 to rotate through the cooperation of the first bevel gear 41 and the second bevel gear 43, the rotating rod 31 drives the stirring rod 32 to stir the mesophase pitch microballons in the drying chamber 2, simultaneously the stirring rod 32 drives the arc plate 33 to turn the mesophase pitch microballons in the drying chamber 2, when drying the mesophase pitch microballons in the drying chamber 2, the drying effect and the efficiency are poor because of piling up, the drying efficiency is simply and conveniently improved; and when dwang 31 rotates, dwang 31 drives first pole 51 of scraping through puddler 32 and rotates, dwang 31 drives the second simultaneously and scrapes pole 52 and rotate, and scrape pole 52 through first pole 51 of scraping and the second and stir being close to 2 chamber walls of dry chamber mesophase pitch microballon, further improvement efficiency when mesophase pitch microballon is dry, and after mesophase pitch microballon is dry to be accomplished, scrape pole 52 through first pole 51 of scraping and second and can strike off 2 chamber walls of dry chamber mesophase pitch microballon, avoid mesophase pitch microballon can be remained in 2 insides of dry chamber, influence subsequent mesophase pitch microballon drying operation.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a drying device for mesophase pitch microballon, its characterized in that is cylindric drying cabinet (1) that sets up including one, one drying chamber (2) that is cylindric setting is seted up to the inside of drying cabinet (1), the lower extreme cavity of drying chamber (2) is the setting of obconical, drying chamber (2) internal rotation is connected with an rabbling mechanism (3), the upper end of rabbling mechanism (3) runs through the upper surface of drying cabinet (1) and extends to drying cabinet (1) outer and actuating mechanism (4) of just fixedly connected with, one end fixedly connected with scraping mechanism (5) that rabbling mechanism (3) are located drying cabinet (1), two business turn over material mechanisms (6) of fixedly connected with on drying cabinet (1), two business turn over material mechanisms (6) all are linked together with drying cabinet (1), the position fixed mounting that corresponds drying chamber (2) on the inside wall of drying cabinet (1) has an electromagnetic heating coil (7).

2. The drying device for mesophase pitch microballon according to claim 1, characterized in that, rabbling mechanism (3) include a dwang (31), dwang (31) rotate through first bearing and connect the center department at drying cabinet (1) upper surface, the upper end of dwang (31) runs through the upper surface of drying cabinet (1) and extends outside drying cabinet (1) the lower extreme of dwang (31) runs through the upper end chamber wall of drying chamber (2) and extends to in drying chamber (2), dwang (31) all are a plurality of puddlers (32) of the even equidistance of symmetry form setting on being located the one end pole wall in drying chamber (2), a plurality of puddler (32) are all fixed cover on the pole wall of dwang (31) one end is kept away from to puddler (32) and are connect an arc (33) that the slope form set up.

3. The drying device for the mesophase pitch microspheres according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (4) comprises a first bevel gear (41), the first bevel gear (41) is fixedly sleeved on a rod wall of an end of the rotating rod (31) located outside the drying chamber (2), a driving motor (42) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying chamber (1), an output end of the driving motor (42) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (43) through a coupler, and the first bevel gear (41) is meshed with the second bevel gear (43).

4. The drying device for the mesophase pitch microballon according to claim 1, characterized in that, scrape material mechanism (5) and include two first scraping rod (51) that are the symmetry and set up, two first scraping rod (51) fixed connection respectively keeps away from the one end of dwang (31) at a plurality of puddler (32), two the lower extreme of first scraping rod (51) all fixed connection has a second scraping rod (52) that is the slope and sets up, two the one end that first scraping rod (51) was kept away from to second scraping rod (52) all fixed connection is located the bottom pole wall that is located dry chamber (2) in dwang (31), two first scraping rod (51) and two second scraping rod (52) are close to the one end pole wall in dry chamber (2) chamber wall and all offset with the chamber wall in dry chamber (2).

5. The drying device for mesophase pitch microspheres according to claim 1, wherein the feeding and discharging mechanism (6) comprises a feeding pipe (61) and a discharging pipe (62), the feeding pipe (61) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end wall of the drying box (1), the upper end of the feeding pipe (61) penetrates through the upper end wall of the drying box (1) and extends out of the drying box (1), the lower end of the feeding pipe (61) penetrates through the upper end wall of the drying box (1) and extends into the drying box (1), the discharging pipe (62) is fixedly sleeved at the center of the lower end wall of the drying box (1), the upper end of the discharging pipe (62) penetrates through the lower end wall of the drying box (1) and extends into the drying box (1), the lower end of the discharging pipe (62) penetrates through the lower end wall of the drying box (1) and extends out of the drying box (1), and the feeding pipe (61) and the discharging pipe (62) are both fixedly provided with a valve (63) on the pipe wall of one end outside the drying box (1).

6. The drying device for the mesophase pitch microspheres according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with four supporting columns (8), and the four supporting columns (8) are arranged in a matrix manner relative to the center of the lower surface of the drying box (1).