CN209819909U - Novel water heater - Google Patents
Novel water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209819909U CN209819909U CN201920441163.1U CN201920441163U CN209819909U CN 209819909 U CN209819909 U CN 209819909U CN 201920441163 U CN201920441163 U CN 201920441163U CN 209819909 U CN209819909 U CN 209819909U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- storage tank
- solenoid valve
- water storage
- water heater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a water heater field, concretely relates to novel water heater. The utility model provides a novel water heater, a serial communication port, including storage water tank, heat preservation, scale prevention coating, thermal-collecting tube, inlet tube, outlet pipe and blow off pipe, the thermal-collecting tube sets up in the storage water tank, just still be provided with level gauge and temperature sensor in the storage water tank, the outlet pipe with the junction of storage water tank is provided with the filter screen, be provided with first solenoid valve in the inlet tube, be provided with the second solenoid valve in the outlet pipe, be provided with the third solenoid valve in the blow off pipe, wherein, level gauge, temperature sensor, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve are connected with the central processing unit electricity respectively. The utility model discloses a level gauge, first solenoid valve and central processing unit's combination design has solved the excessive extravagant problem that arouses of present water heater sail.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water heater field, concretely relates to novel water heater.
Background
The solar water heater is a device for converting solar energy into heat energy, and heats water from low temperature to high temperature so as to meet the requirement of hot water in life and production of people. The solar water heater is divided into a vacuum tube type solar water heater and a flat plate type solar water heater according to the structural form, and the vacuum tube type solar water heater is mainly used and occupies 95 percent of domestic market share. The vacuum tube type domestic solar water heater is formed from heat-collecting tube, water storage tank and support frame, etc. and is characterized by that it can convert solar energy into heat energy, and mainly utilizes the heat-collecting tube to utilize the principle of that hot water floats upwards and cold water sinks, so that the water can produce microcirculation to obtain the required hot water. At present, most of solar water heaters on the market are vacuum tube type solar water heaters, water scale can be formed on the inner wall of the inner container after the solar water heaters with the structure are used for a period of time, the conversion efficiency of solar energy can be influenced after the water scale is thick, and the common method is to manually remove the scale and clean the inner container or ask a person to remove the scale with a large price.
At present, the chinese patent application of the utility model CN201520069055.8 discloses an automatic descaling solar water heater, which comprises a water storage tank, a heat preservation layer, an inner container, a descaling coating, a group of heat collecting tubes, a water inlet tube, a water outlet tube and an automatic descaling device, wherein the water storage tank is respectively provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a group of heat collecting tube connectors, the heat preservation layer and the inner container are respectively positioned in the water storage tank, the heat preservation layer is positioned between the water storage tank and the inner container, the descaling coating is sprayed on the inner wall of the inner container, the group of heat collecting tubes are respectively connected with the group of heat collecting tube connectors on the water storage tank, the water inlet tube is provided with a descaling agent inlet, the water inlet tube is connected with the water inlet of the water storage tank through a water inlet valve, the water outlet tube is connected with the water outlet of the, the scale remover container is communicated with the scale remover inlet on the water inlet pipe through a pump and a pipeline respectively, the waste liquid discharge valve is connected to the waste liquid discharge port at the bottom of one of the heat collecting pipes through a pipeline, the waste liquid circulation buffer tank is communicated with the waste liquid discharge valve through a pipeline, and the waste liquid circulation buffer tank is communicated with the scale remover container through a pump and a pipeline respectively. The solar water heater has the advantages that the inner container can slow down the formation of water scales, and the water scales can be automatically removed through the circulating device.
This patent suffers from the following disadvantages: when the circulating device of the water heater carries out descaling and rust removal, whether descaling and rust removal are needed or not is judged manually according to the using time, and descaling operation is carried out regularly.
In hot summer, along with the increase of water for bathing, people open the water feeding valve all the day to ensure that the valve is closed in time, and once forgetting to close the valve in time, the water supply valve not only needs to pay more water charges, but also wastes water resources. However, in the practical situation, because the solar water heater needs a certain time for water supply, people usually neglect the time point for closing the water valve because the people are busy doing other things; or sometimes, the water valve is not opened in time, so that the situation that enough hot water can not be used when the hot water is needed is found, and the problems bring much inconvenience to the life of people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a level gauge, first solenoid valve and central processing unit's combination design has solved the excessive extravagant problem that arouses of present water heater sail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a novel water heater, a serial communication port, including storage water tank, heat preservation, scale prevention coating, thermal-collecting tube, inlet tube, outlet pipe and blow off pipe, the thermal-collecting tube sets up in the storage water tank, just still be provided with level gauge and temperature sensor in the storage water tank, the outlet pipe with the junction of storage water tank is provided with the filter screen, be provided with first solenoid valve in the inlet tube, be provided with the second solenoid valve in the outlet pipe, be provided with the third solenoid valve in the blow off pipe, wherein, level gauge, temperature sensor, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve are connected with the central processing unit electricity respectively.
Furthermore, the water storage tank comprises a first water storage tank and a second water storage tank which are connected through a pipeline, the first water storage tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, the second water storage tank is connected with a water outlet pipe and a sewage discharge pipe, and a fourth electromagnetic valve is arranged in the pipeline; the top of the second water storage tank is provided with a heat collecting pipe, and the liquid level meter and the temperature sensor are arranged in the second water storage tank.
Further, a pressure sensor is installed on the filter screen and electrically connected with the central processing unit.
Further, the scale-proof coating is a NiCrSiB composite alloy material coating.
Furthermore, the indoor unit air conditioner also comprises an alarm device which is arranged on the indoor unit and is electrically connected with the central processing unit.
Further, the intelligent terminal also comprises a communication module which is electrically connected with the central processing unit.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a level gauge, first solenoid valve and central processing unit's combination design, through the water level height value of level gauge measurement storage water tank, according to and central processing unit in predetermined water level height range value contrast, when the height value that the level gauge surveyed is less than predetermined height range value, central processing unit control first solenoid valve is opened (the water pump can be in the open mode always, and the second solenoid valve keeps closed), then the water in the inlet tube gets into the storage water tank, until the height value that the level gauge surveyed meets the requirements after, the first solenoid valve of central processing unit control is closed, then the inlet tube stops the water feeding work, the problem of the present water heater water feeding excessive waste that arouses has been solved.
2. The utility model adopts the arrangement of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank, and the second water storage tank is heated independently by reducing the volume of the traditional water storage tank, which is beneficial to shortening the water heating time of the second water tank, when the water level of the second water tank is too low, the cold water introduced into the first water storage tank by opening the fourth electromagnetic valve is further heated; meanwhile, the amount of cold water introduced into the first water tank can be controlled according to the water temperature value in the second water tank measured by the temperature sensor, and meanwhile, the continuous heating of the heat collecting pipe can be stopped according to the judgment that the water consumption and the temperature in the second water tank both meet the use standard or when the heat collecting pipe is stopped, so that the waste of power consumption is reduced.
3. The utility model discloses a pressure sensor's setting, the pressure value that receives on the filter screen that measures through pressure sensor, can judge the jam degree of filter screen, the mesh of filter screen is more serious by the incrustation scale jam promptly, and the pressure that receives when crossing the water is big more, then pressure sensor measures the pressure value big more, works as when the pressure value is greater than central processing unit in the predetermined pressure range value, operating personnel can add the scale removal solvent in the water storage tank, introduces water through the inlet tube simultaneously, carries out the scale removal operation, according to the pressure value that pressure sensor measured, can predict when required scale removal is long. After a certain time, the third electromagnetic valve is opened to carry out pollution discharge work, and when the liquid level meter obtains the water storage in the water storage tank to be discharged, the first electromagnetic valve is opened to carry out the water storage tank flushing work.
4. The utility model discloses an alarm device's setting, through central processing unit behind the corresponding numerical value that obtains level gauge, temperature sensor and pressure sensor and record, control alarm device when discovering the problem and report to the police, control speaker suggestion operating personnel promptly and notice the maintenance, through the LED lamp of different colours, the suggestion staff corresponds the problem that the instrument detected to make operating personnel more directly perceived, swift solution problem.
5. The utility model discloses a communication module's setting, the electrical apparatus that is of value to this device passes through communication module and connects remote terminal, has realized the thing networking of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an electrical connection frame of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, this embodiment provides a novel water heater on the basis of prior art, which is characterized in that, the novel water heater comprises a water storage tank, a heat preservation layer 1, a scale-proof coating, a heat collecting tube 2, a water inlet tube 3, a water outlet tube 4 and a sewage discharge tube 5, the heat collecting tube is arranged in the water storage tank, and a liquid level meter 6 and a temperature sensor 7 are further arranged in the water storage tank, the water outlet tube is provided with a filter screen 8 at the joint of the water storage tank, a first electromagnetic valve 9 is arranged in the water inlet tube, a second electromagnetic valve 10 is arranged in the water outlet tube, a third electromagnetic valve 11 is arranged in the sewage discharge tube, wherein the liquid level meter, the temperature sensor, the first electromagnetic valve, the. The utility model discloses a level gauge, first solenoid valve and central processing unit's combination design, through the water level height value of level gauge measurement storage water tank, according to and central processing unit in predetermined water level height range value contrast, when the height value that the level gauge surveyed is less than predetermined height range value, central processing unit control first solenoid valve is opened (the water pump can be in the open mode always, and the second solenoid valve keeps closed), then the water in the inlet tube gets into the storage water tank, until the height value that the level gauge surveyed meets the requirements after, the first solenoid valve of central processing unit control is closed, then the inlet tube stops the water feeding work, the problem of the present water heater water feeding excessive waste that arouses has been solved.
In this embodiment, the water storage tank includes a first water storage tank 12 and a second water storage tank 13, the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank are connected through a pipeline 14, the first water storage tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, the second water storage tank is connected with a water outlet pipe and a sewage discharge pipe, and a fourth electromagnetic valve (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the pipeline; the top of the second water storage tank is provided with a heat collecting pipe, and the liquid level meter and the temperature sensor are arranged in the second water storage tank. The utility model adopts the arrangement of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank, and the second water storage tank is heated independently by reducing the volume of the traditional water storage tank, which is beneficial to shortening the water heating time of the second water tank, when the water level of the second water tank is too low, the cold water introduced into the first water storage tank by opening the fourth electromagnetic valve is further heated; meanwhile, the amount of cold water introduced into the first water tank can be controlled according to the water temperature value in the second water tank measured by the temperature sensor, and meanwhile, the continuous heating of the heat collecting pipe can be stopped according to the judgment that the water consumption and the temperature in the second water tank both meet the use standard or when the heat collecting pipe is stopped, so that the waste of power consumption is reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, a pressure sensor 15 is installed on the filter screen, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the central processing unit. The utility model discloses a pressure sensor's setting, the pressure value that receives on the filter screen that measures through pressure sensor, can judge the jam degree of filter screen, the mesh of filter screen is more serious by the incrustation scale jam promptly, and the pressure that receives when crossing the water is big more, then pressure sensor measures the pressure value big more, works as when the pressure value is greater than central processing unit in the predetermined pressure range value, operating personnel can add the scale removal solvent in the water storage tank, introduces water through the inlet tube simultaneously, carries out the scale removal operation, according to the pressure value that pressure sensor measured, can predict when required scale removal is long. After a certain time, the third electromagnetic valve is opened to carry out pollution discharge work, and when the liquid level meter obtains the water storage in the water storage tank to be discharged, the first electromagnetic valve is opened to carry out the water storage tank flushing work.
In this embodiment, the scale prevention coating is a NiCrSiB composite alloy material coating. The NiCrSiB composite alloy material coating is uniformly sprayed on the inner wall of the water storage tank liner, so that the coagulation of water scales and the generation of rusty spots can be effectively relieved.
In this embodiment, the indoor unit further includes an alarm device, and the alarm device is disposed on an indoor unit (not shown in the figure) and electrically connected to the central processing unit. The utility model discloses an alarm device's setting, through central processing unit behind the corresponding numerical value that obtains level gauge, temperature sensor and pressure sensor and record, control alarm device when discovering the problem and report to the police, control speaker suggestion operating personnel promptly and notice the maintenance, through the LED lamp of different colours, the suggestion staff corresponds the problem that the instrument detected to make operating personnel more directly perceived, swift solution problem. Alarm device in this affair example includes LED lamp and speaker, and the LED lamp divide into three colour, is red for first LED lamp respectively, and the second LED lamp is yellow, and the third LED lamp is purple.
In this embodiment, the mobile terminal further includes a communication module electrically connected to the central processing unit. This embodiment adopts communication module's setting, is of value to the electrical apparatus of this device and passes through communication module and connect remote terminal, has realized the thing networking of device, and is preferred, and communication module of this embodiment is wireless network, bluetooth, WIFI or GPRS, and remote terminal is cell-phone or computer. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, an electric storage battery is further included to provide electric energy for the electronic device in this embodiment, and the setting is common knowledge and will not be described herein.
Preferably, the central processing unit in this embodiment is a CPU processor, and performs a signal transmission function, the pressure sensor in this embodiment adopts a CYB-OEM ion beam sputtering film pressure sensor of beijing gold hourly, and the temperature sensor adopts a waterproof temperature sensor of a DS18B20 model.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the water inlet pipe is externally connected with a pneumatic circuit, and one end of the pneumatic circuit is connected with a water pump; the heat collecting pipe, the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank are supported and fixed through a support frame 16.
The specific operation principle is as follows:
when the water heater is used, the water storage temperature in the water storage tank is obtained according to the temperature value displayed on the water heater, the water level value in the second water storage tank can be observed through a terminal or a display screen arranged in a toilet in the using process, when the water level value is lower than a preset water level range value (every person can adjust the preset water level range value according to different water consumption), a loudspeaker gives out a sound alarm, the first LED lamp gives out a light prompt, a user controls the fourth electromagnetic valve to be opened, the water in the second water storage tank is ensured to be in the preset water level range value again, and the fourth electromagnetic valve is closed when the water level value meets the requirement; when the water heater is used, the first electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve are opened simultaneously, the water level value of the liquid level meter is observed, the water storage of the first water storage tank and the water storage of the second water storage tank are guaranteed, and when the water level value is at the preset water level value, the central controller controls the first electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve to be closed simultaneously.
When pressure sensor measured pressure value is greater than the pressure range value that predetermines in the central processing unit, the speaker sound production is reported an emergency and asked for help or increased vigilance, and the luminous warning of second LED lamp, operating personnel can carry out the scale removal operation: an operator can add a descaling solvent (a liquid descaling agent prepared from citric acid and sodium chloride) into the water storage tank, simultaneously introduce water through the water inlet pipe, fill the descaling agent into the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank until the descaling agent is fully contacted, and estimate the required descaling duration according to the pressure value measured by the pressure sensor. After a certain time, the third electromagnetic valve is opened to carry out pollution discharge work, and when the liquid level meter obtains the water storage in the water storage tank to be discharged, the first electromagnetic valve is opened to carry out the water storage tank flushing work.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel water heater, its characterized in that, includes storage water tank, heat preservation, scale prevention coating, thermal-collecting tube, inlet tube, outlet pipe and blow off pipe, the thermal-collecting tube sets up in the storage water tank, just still be provided with level gauge and temperature sensor in the storage water tank, the outlet pipe with the junction of storage water tank is provided with the filter screen, be provided with first solenoid valve in the inlet tube, it is provided with the second solenoid valve in the outlet pipe, be provided with the third solenoid valve in the blow off pipe, wherein, level gauge, temperature sensor, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve are connected with central processing unit electricity respectively.
2. The novel water heater according to claim 1, wherein the water storage tank comprises a first water storage tank and a second water storage tank, the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank are connected through a pipeline, the first water storage tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, the second water storage tank is connected with a water outlet pipe and a sewage discharge pipe, and a fourth electromagnetic valve is arranged in the pipeline; the top of the second water storage tank is provided with a heat collecting pipe, and the liquid level meter and the temperature sensor are arranged in the second water storage tank.
3. The novel water heater as claimed in claim 2, wherein a pressure sensor is mounted on the filter screen, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the central processor.
4. The new water heater as claimed in claim 3, wherein the scale resistant coating is a NiCrSiB composite alloy material coating.
5. The novel water heater according to claim 4, further comprising an alarm device, wherein the alarm device is arranged on the indoor unit and electrically connected with the central processing unit.
6. The novel water heater of claim 5, further comprising a communication module electrically connected to the central processor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920441163.1U CN209819909U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Novel water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920441163.1U CN209819909U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Novel water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209819909U true CN209819909U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
Family
ID=68878469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920441163.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209819909U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Novel water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209819909U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114369915A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-19 | 唐从忠 | Dyeing device and system with automatic waste liquid cleaning function |
-
2019
- 2019-04-02 CN CN201920441163.1U patent/CN209819909U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114369915A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-19 | 唐从忠 | Dyeing device and system with automatic waste liquid cleaning function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191220 |