CN209816216U - Full-automatic aluminium alloy ageing furnace - Google Patents
Full-automatic aluminium alloy ageing furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN209816216U CN209816216U CN201920474254.5U CN201920474254U CN209816216U CN 209816216 U CN209816216 U CN 209816216U CN 201920474254 U CN201920474254 U CN 201920474254U CN 209816216 U CN209816216 U CN 209816216U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic aluminum profile aging furnace, which comprises an aging furnace body, wherein the aging furnace body comprises an aging furnace, a water tank and a bracket, one side of the aging furnace is provided with a box door, the box door is arranged on the aging furnace through a hinge, one side of the box door is welded with a handle, one side of the aging furnace is provided with a motor through a bolt, the top of the water tank is welded with a water return pipe, one side of the water tank is welded with a water replenishing pipe, the top of the aging furnace is provided with a thermometer, one side of the aging furnace is provided with a first switch, a second switch and a third switch through bolts, one side of the water tank is welded with a water pump, the bottom of the water pump is welded with a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the water inlet pipe is welded with a water discharge pipe, the inner side of the aging furnace is welded, the use is more convenient, and the method is suitable for aging heat treatment of aluminum profiles.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses aluminium alloy ageing furnace equipment technical field specifically is a full-automatic aluminium alloy ageing furnace.
Background
An aluminium alloy ageing furnace is used for ageing heat treatment after solution treatment of aluminium alloy castings, is used for eliminating special equipment for preheating aluminium alloy materials after primary processing, aims of ageing treatment, eliminates internal stress of workpieces, stabilizes tissues and dimensions, improves mechanical properties and the like, has low hardness after quenching, but has obviously increased hardness after being placed for a period of time at room temperature, is called precipitation hardening, then people successively discover aluminium alloys which can be strengthened by ageing treatment, open a new strengthening approach which is essentially different from the common quenching strengthening of steel, namely ageing strengthening, and carry out artificial ageing treatment, and the heating temperature and the heat preservation time must be strictly controlled to obtain a relatively ideal strengthening effect, and sometimes sectional ageing is adopted in production, namely the heat preservation is carried out for a period of time at room temperature or at a temperature slightly higher than the room temperature, then keep warm a period of time again under higher temperature, the material platform that connects that appears in the market at present that can obtain better effect sometimes like this all has and connects the material volume big, the structure is various, sturdy and durable, advantages such as convenient to use, can satisfy the material receiving requirement of most cold drawing machines, however, for the aluminium alloy ageing oven of the great majority, on the one hand, inside temperature homogeneity is relatively poor, in order to ensure that the inside difference in temperature is in reasonable scope, must make the speed that must keep slower when heating and cooling, consequently waste more time and carry out the control of temperature, on the other hand, after utilizing ageing oven to carry out ageing treatment to the aluminium alloy, a large amount of heat energy all can be discharged among the air, waste a large amount of heat energy, and destroy the environment as easily, be unfavorable for the environmental protection.
Therefore, how to design a full-automatic aluminum profile aging furnace becomes a problem to be solved currently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a full-automatic aluminium alloy ageing furnace to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model relates to a rationally, it is comparatively convenient during the use, be fit for the ageing heat treatment use that is used for the aluminium alloy.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a full-automatic aluminum profile aging furnace comprises an aging furnace body, wherein the aging furnace body comprises an aging furnace, a water tank and a support, the water tank is arranged on one side of the aging furnace, the support is welded at the bottom of the aging furnace, one side of the aging furnace is provided with a box door, the box door is installed on the aging furnace through a hinge, one side of the box door is welded with a handle, one side of the aging furnace is provided with a motor through a bolt, the top of the water tank is welded with a water return pipe, one side of the water tank is welded with a water replenishing pipe, the top of the aging furnace is provided with a thermometer, one side of the aging furnace is provided with a first switch, a second switch and a third switch through bolts, the first switch and the third switch are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the second switch, one side of the water tank is welded with a water pump, the inboard welding of ageing furnace has the heat exchange tube, the bottom of ageing furnace is provided with the flabellum, the bottom welding of ageing furnace has the heater strip, the welding of one side of ageing furnace has the hot-blast main, the welding has the heated board on the inner wall of ageing furnace, the inboard welding of ageing furnace has the baffle, the opening has been seted up to one side of baffle, the wind gap has been seted up to one side of hot-blast main.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first switch is connected to the motor through an electric wire, the second switch is connected to the water pump through an electric wire, and the third switch is connected to the heating wire through an electric wire.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the partition boards is 5, the other side of the partition board has a first through hole, and the hot air pipe passes through the first through hole and extends to the top of the partition board.
As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the wind gap includes wind gap one, wind gap two, wind gap three and wind gap four, the diameter of wind gap one, wind gap two, wind gap three and wind gap four increases in proper order.
As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the other end of wet return passes the ageing oven and communicates with the top of heat exchange tube, the one end of inlet tube pass the ageing oven and communicate with the bottom of heat exchange tube.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the heater strip sets up in one side of flabellum, the heater strip sets up the bottom at the hot-blast main, the inner wall of ageing oven is passed to the one end of flabellum and through the bolt installation on the output shaft of motor.
As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, moisturizing pipe and water tank intercommunication, through-hole two has been seted up to one side of water tank, the water pump passes through-hole two and water tank intercommunication, wet return and water tank intercommunication, all install the valve on moisturizing pipe, inlet tube and the drain pipe, through-hole three has been seted up at the top of ageing furnace, the bottom of thermometer passes through-hole three and extends to the inboard of ageing furnace.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a full-automatic aluminium alloy ageing furnace, including ageing furnace, water tank, support, chamber door, hinge, handle, motor, wet return, moisturizing pipe, thermometer, switch one, switch two, switch three, inlet tube, drain pipe, heat exchange tube, flabellum, heater strip, hot-blast main, heated board, baffle, opening, wind gap, water pump.
1. This full-automatic aluminium alloy ageing furnace owing to be provided with motor, flabellum, heater strip, hot-blast main, heated board, baffle, opening and wind gap, can accelerate the inside thermal convection of ageing furnace, improves the homogeneity of inside temperature, reduces the inside difference in temperature, and then can accelerate the speed of intensification and cooling, improves the speed of intensification and cooling, save time.
2. This full-automatic aluminium alloy ageing furnace owing to be provided with water tank, wet return, moisturizing pipe, inlet tube, drain pipe, heat exchange tube and water pump, can effectually carry out rational utilization with the inside high temperature of ageing furnace, during avoiding the inside heat of ageing furnace directly to discharge the air, the effective utilization of the energy improves, reduces the destruction to the environment, is favorable to the environmental protection cause.
3. The full-automatic aluminum profile aging furnace is reasonable in design, convenient to use and suitable for aging heat treatment of aluminum profiles.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a full-automatic aluminum profile aging furnace of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the full-automatic aluminum profile aging furnace of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange tube of the full-automatic aluminum profile aging furnace of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hot air pipe of the full-automatic aluminum profile aging furnace of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-an aging furnace, 2-a water tank, 3-a bracket, 4-a box door, 5-a hinge, 6-a handle, 7-a motor, 8-a water return pipe, 9-a water replenishing pipe, 10-a thermometer, 11-a switch I, 12-a switch II, 13-a switch III, 14-a water inlet pipe, 15-a water outlet pipe, 16-a heat exchange pipe, 17-a fan blade, 18-a heating wire, 19-a hot air pipe, 20-a heat preservation plate, 21-a partition plate, 22-a through opening, 23-an air opening and 24-a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a full-automatic aluminum profile aging oven comprises an aging oven body, wherein the aging oven body comprises an aging oven 1, a water tank 2 and a support 3, the water tank 2 is arranged on one side of the aging oven 1, the support 3 is welded at the bottom of the aging oven 1, one side of the aging oven 1 is provided with a box door 4, the box door 4 is installed on the aging oven 1 through a hinge 5, one side of the box door 4 is welded with a handle 6, one side of the aging oven 1 is provided with a motor 7 through a bolt, the top of the water tank 2 is welded with a water return pipe 8, one side of the water tank 2 is welded with a water replenishing pipe 9, the top of the aging oven 1 is provided with a thermometer 10, one side of the aging oven 1 is provided with a first switch 11, a second switch 12 and a third switch 13 through bolts, the first switch 11 and the third switch 13 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the second switch 12, the welding of water pump 24's bottom has inlet tube 14, the welding of inlet tube 14's bottom has drain pipe 15, the inboard welding of ageing furnace 1 has heat exchange tube 16, the bottom of ageing furnace 1 is provided with flabellum 17, the welding of ageing furnace 1's bottom has heater strip 18, the welding of one side of ageing furnace 1 has hot-blast main 19, the welding has heated board 20 on ageing furnace 1's the inner wall, the inboard welding of ageing furnace 1 has baffle 21, opening 22 has been seted up to one side of baffle 21, wind gap 23 has been seted up to one side of hot-blast main 19.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first switch 11 is connected to the motor 7 through an electric wire, the second switch 12 is connected to the water pump 24 through an electric wire, and the third switch 13 is connected to the heating wire 18 through an electric wire.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the partition boards 21 is 5, the other side of the partition board 21 is provided with a first through hole, and the hot air pipe 19 passes through the first through hole and extends to the top of the partition board 21.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, wind gap 23 includes wind gap one, wind gap two, wind gap three and wind gap four, the diameter of wind gap one, wind gap two, wind gap three and wind gap four increases in proper order.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the other end of wet return 8 passes ageing oven 1 and communicates with the top of heat exchange tube 16, the one end of inlet tube 14 is passed ageing oven 1 and is communicated with the bottom of heat exchange tube 16.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heating wire 18 is disposed on one side of the fan blade 17, the heating wire 18 is disposed on the bottom of the hot air pipe 19, and one end of the fan blade 17 passes through the inner wall of the aging oven 1 and is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 7 through a bolt.
As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, moisturizing pipe 9 and 2 intercommunications of water tank, through-hole two has been seted up to one side of water tank 2, water pump 24 passes through-hole two and 2 intercommunications of water tank, wet return 8 and 2 intercommunications of water tank, all install the valve on moisturizing pipe 9, inlet tube 14 and the drain pipe 15, through-hole three has been seted up at the top of ageing furnace 1, the bottom of thermometer 10 is passed through-hole three and is extended to the inboard of ageing furnace 1.
The working principle is as follows: the full-automatic aluminum profile aging furnace provides electric energy for all electric equipment through an external power supply, when the furnace is used, a box door 4 is opened through a handle 6, aluminum profiles are placed on a partition plate 21, a drain pipe 15 is opened through a valve, water in a heat exchange pipe 16 is discharged, then the valve on the drain pipe 15 is closed, the box door 4 is closed, a switch I11 and a switch III 13 are opened, a heating wire 18 is electrified for heating, a motor 7 drives a fan blade 17 to rotate, air is sucked from the left side and passes through the heating wire 18 to form hot air, the hot air moves upwards to the top of the aging furnace 1 through a hot air pipe 19, the aluminum profiles on the partition plate are heated downwards one by one through a through hole 22 on the left side of the partition plate 21, the hot air is fully utilized according to the principle of air thermal barrier, uneven heat exchange between the hot air and the aluminum profiles is avoided, because an air, in the process that hot air in the hot air pipe 19 is conveyed upwards, the pressure in the hot air pipe 19 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, the difference between the heat of hot air supplemented from each air port 23 to the corresponding partition plate 21 is almost zero, the air circulation in the aging furnace 1 is accelerated through the rapid stirring of the fan 17, the heat convection in the aging furnace 1 can be accelerated, the uniformity of the internal temperature is improved, the internal temperature difference is reduced, the heating and cooling speeds can be accelerated, the heating and cooling speeds are improved, the time is saved, when the aging furnace 1 finishes the treatment of aluminum profiles and needs to cool down, the third switch 13 is closed, the drain pipe 15 is closed, the water inlet pipe 14 is opened, the first switch 11 and the second switch 12 are opened, the water pump 24 is electrified, the water in the water tank 2 is introduced into the heat exchange pipe 16 through the water inlet pipe 14, and the heat exchange with the hot air in the aging furnace 1 is completed in the heat exchange, the temperature risees, inside water tank 2 is got back to rethread wet return 8, water pump 24 is sent into ageing furnace 1 with the cold water of bottom after that, in water pump 24 work, motor 7 drives the circulation of hot gas in flabellum 17 quickens ageing furnace 1, and then accelerate thermal exchange, improve the cooling rate in ageing furnace 1, the hot water is stored in water tank 2, for the staff provides life hot water, can effectually carry out rational utilization with the high temperature of ageing furnace 1 inside, avoid among the 1 inside heat direct discharge air of ageing furnace, the effective utilization of the energy is improved, reduce the destruction to the environment, be favorable to the environmental protection cause.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic aluminium alloy ageing furnace, includes ageing furnace body, its characterized in that: the aging furnace body comprises an aging furnace (1), a water tank (2) and a support (3), the water tank (2) is arranged on one side of the aging furnace (1), the support (3) is welded at the bottom of the aging furnace (1), a box door (4) is arranged on one side of the aging furnace (1), the box door (4) is installed on the aging furnace (1) through a hinge (5), a handle (6) is welded on one side of the box door (4), a motor (7) is installed on one side of the aging furnace (1) through a bolt, a water return pipe (8) is welded at the top of the water tank (2), a water supply pipe (9) is welded on one side of the water tank (2), a thermometer (10) is installed at the top of the aging furnace (1), a first switch (11), a second switch (12) and a third switch (13) are installed on one side of the aging furnace (1) through bolts, the first switch (11) and the third switch (13) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the second, one side welding of water tank (2) has water pump (24), the bottom welding of water pump (24) has inlet tube (14), the bottom welding of inlet tube (14) has drain pipe (15), the inboard welding of ageing furnace (1) has heat exchange tube (16), the bottom of ageing furnace (1) is provided with flabellum (17), the bottom welding of ageing furnace (1) has heater strip (18), one side welding of ageing furnace (1) has hot-blast main (19), the welding has heated board (20) on the inner wall of ageing furnace (1), the inboard welding of ageing furnace (1) has baffle (21), opening (22) have been seted up to one side of baffle (21), wind gap (23) have been seted up to one side of hot-blast main (19).
2. The full-automatic aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first switch (11) is connected with the motor (7) through an electric wire, the second switch (12) is connected with the water pump (24) through an electric wire, and the third switch (13) is connected with the heating wire (18) through an electric wire.
3. The full-automatic aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the partition boards (21) is 5, a first through hole is formed in the other side of each partition board (21), and the hot air pipe (19) penetrates through the through holes and extends to the top of each partition board (21).
4. The full-automatic aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tuyere (23) comprises a first tuyere, a second tuyere, a third tuyere and a fourth tuyere, and the diameters of the first tuyere, the second tuyere, the third tuyere and the fourth tuyere are sequentially increased.
5. The full-automatic aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other end of the water return pipe (8) penetrates through the aging furnace (1) and is communicated with the top end of the heat exchange pipe (16), and one end of the water inlet pipe (14) penetrates through the aging furnace (1) and is communicated with the bottom end of the heat exchange pipe (16).
6. The full-automatic aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating wire (18) is arranged on one side of the fan blade (17), the heating wire (18) is arranged at the bottom of the hot air pipe (19), and one end of the fan blade (17) penetrates through the inner wall of the aging furnace (1) and is mounted on an output shaft of the motor (7) through a bolt.
7. The full-automatic aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: moisturizing pipe (9) and water tank (2) intercommunication, through-hole two has been seted up to one side of water tank (2), water pump (24) are through-hole two and water tank (2) intercommunication, wet return (8) and water tank (2) intercommunication, all install the valve on moisturizing pipe (9), inlet tube (14) and drain pipe (15), through-hole three has been seted up at the top of ageing furnace (1), the bottom of thermometer (10) passes through-hole three and extends to the inboard of ageing furnace (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920474254.5U CN209816216U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Full-automatic aluminium alloy ageing furnace |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920474254.5U CN209816216U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Full-automatic aluminium alloy ageing furnace |
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| CN209816216U true CN209816216U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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| CN201920474254.5U Active CN209816216U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Full-automatic aluminium alloy ageing furnace |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111549212A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-18 | 沈予忠 | Solid solution device and method for stainless steel bent pipe fitting |
| CN112029975A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-12-04 | 杨正新 | Aging furnace for alloy forging heat treatment process and control method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-04-10 CN CN201920474254.5U patent/CN209816216U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111549212A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-18 | 沈予忠 | Solid solution device and method for stainless steel bent pipe fitting |
| CN112029975A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-12-04 | 杨正新 | Aging furnace for alloy forging heat treatment process and control method thereof |
| CN112029975B (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-04-19 | 浦夕特种合金(上海)有限公司 | Aging furnace for alloy forging heat treatment process and control method thereof |
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Address after: Guanshan Industrial Park, Wu'an Town, Changtai County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after: FUJIAN ANTAI NEW ENERGY TECH. Corp. Address before: Guanshan Industrial Park, Wu'an Town, Changtai County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: FUJIAN ZHANGZHOU ANTAI ALUMINIUM Co.,Ltd. |