CN209816062U - Hydraulic oil press convenient to unload - Google Patents
Hydraulic oil press convenient to unload Download PDFInfo
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- CN209816062U CN209816062U CN201920513627.5U CN201920513627U CN209816062U CN 209816062 U CN209816062 U CN 209816062U CN 201920513627 U CN201920513627 U CN 201920513627U CN 209816062 U CN209816062 U CN 209816062U
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- hydraulic oil
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hydraulic oil press convenient for discharging, belonging to the technical field of oil presses and comprising a base, an oil disc and a charging barrel; the method is characterized in that: the base comprises a squeezing area and a loading and unloading area which are communicated; the oil pan is arranged on the base in a sliding manner; the charging barrel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the oil pan; a first jacking mechanism positioned above the charging barrel is arranged above the extrusion area; the loading and unloading area is provided with a second jacking mechanism positioned below the oil pan; and a limiting hook is fixed on the loading and unloading area, is higher than the oil pan and prevents the oil pan from moving vertically. The utility model has the advantages that: when the feed cylinder is located the extrusion district, through the oil cake in the first climbing mechanism extrusion feed cylinder, fully extrude the back, first climbing mechanism resets, then removes the food tray, drives the feed cylinder and removes the loading and unloading district, starts second climbing mechanism, can be ejecting with the oil cake in the feed cylinder, accomplishes and unloads, and it is very convenient to operate, is showing and has improved work efficiency, has reduced human labor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil press technical field especially relates to a hydraulic oil press convenient to unload.
Background
An oil press is a machine that presses oil from oil by the action of a mechanical external force. Oil press raw materials, i.e., oil crops, are classified into plant raw materials and animal raw materials according to their types, and in a general production process, plant raw materials are mainly used, such as peanuts, rapeseeds, sesames, and the like. Hydraulic oil presses are a common type of oil press.
A hydraulic oil press is a device for pressing oil by pushing a stand column through a hydraulic cylinder. The common hydraulic oil press consists of an oil pump, a hydraulic cylinder, a piston, a stand column, a material pressing disc, a material barrel, a base and an oil receiving disc. When oil is pressed, oil is wrapped into an oil cake by using filter cloth, a layer of oil cake is placed in the charging barrel, a layer of metal partition plate is placed in the charging barrel, oil is supplied to the hydraulic cylinder by the oil pump after the oil cake is stacked in multiple layers, the piston is pushed to move under the action of hydraulic oil, and then the upright posts are driven to move downwards, so that the oil cake is pressed by the oil pressing disk. Wherein, the baffle can play the effect of evenly distributed pressure. However, because of the single barrel and the need for stacking the cakes, the discharge becomes extremely difficult after compression. The present application proposes a solution to the above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the hydraulic oil press convenient to unload is provided, and the technical problem of difficulty in unloading is solved.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a hydraulic oil press convenient for discharging comprises a base, an oil disc and a charging barrel; the method is characterized in that: the base comprises a squeezing area and a loading and unloading area which are communicated; the oil pan is arranged on the base in a sliding manner; the charging barrel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the oil pan; a first jacking mechanism positioned above the charging barrel is arranged above the extrusion area; the loading and unloading area is provided with a second jacking mechanism positioned below the oil pan; and a limiting hook is fixed on the loading and unloading area, is higher than the oil pan and prevents the oil pan from moving vertically.
Preferably, the base is provided with a sliding groove, and the oil pan is horizontally arranged on the sliding groove in a sliding mode and slides to the loading and unloading area from the extrusion area along a straight line.
Preferably, the two ends of the base are provided with limiting bulges, and the two limiting bulges are respectively positioned at the end parts of the extrusion area and the loading and unloading area.
Preferably, a supporting column is fixed on the base, and the first jacking mechanism is fixedly arranged on the supporting column.
Preferably, the feed cylinder is the components of a whole that can function independently structure, the feed cylinder includes feed cylinder and lower feed cylinder, and the outer wall of lower feed cylinder evenly articulates there are a plurality of pull rods, and the outer wall of feed cylinder is fixed with the connecting block that corresponds with the pull rod, and the free end of connecting block has the opening, and the pull rod passes the opening and is connected with the nut.
Preferably, the two limit hooks are arranged on two sides of the base respectively.
Preferably, the excircle of feed cylinder evenly is provided with a plurality of oilholes, and the oil groove has been seted up to the upper end of food tray, and the diameter of oil groove is greater than the diameter of feed cylinder, and the oil groove encircles the feed cylinder setting.
Preferably, an oil collecting port communicated with the oil groove is formed in one side of the oil pan.
Preferably, a telescopic mechanism is connected to one side of the oil pan.
Preferably, the first jacking mechanism and the second jacking mechanism both adopt hydraulic cylinders.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when the feed cylinder is located the extrusion district, through the oil cake in the first climbing mechanism extrusion feed cylinder, the abundant back of extrudeing, first climbing mechanism resets, then removes the food tray, drives the feed cylinder and removes the loading and unloading district, starts second climbing mechanism, can be ejecting with the oil cake in the feed cylinder, accomplishes and unloads, and packs into the oil cake in the loading and unloading district, and it is very convenient to operate, is showing and has improved work efficiency, has reduced the human labor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 (with the oil pan in the nip);
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 (with the oil pan in the loading dock);
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an oil pan and a cartridge;
in the figure: 1-base, 2-oil pan, 3-charging barrel; 4-extrusion area, 5-loading and unloading area, 6-first jacking mechanism, 7-second jacking mechanism, 8-limiting hook, 9-sliding groove, 10-limiting protrusion, 11-supporting column, 12-oil hole, 13-oil groove, 14-oil collecting port, 15-pushing plate, 16-telescoping mechanism, 17-through hole, 18-pull rod, 19-connecting block and 20-nut.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a hydraulic oil press convenient for discharging comprises a base 1, an oil pan 2 and a charging barrel 3; the method is characterized in that: the base 1 comprises a squeezing area 4 and a loading and unloading area 5 which are communicated; the oil pan 2 is arranged on the base 1 in a sliding manner; the charging barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the oil pan 2; a first jacking mechanism 6 positioned above the charging barrel 3 is arranged above the extrusion area 4; the loading and unloading area 5 is provided with a second jacking mechanism 7 positioned below the oil pan 2; and a limiting hook 8 is fixed on the loading and unloading area 5, and the limiting hook 8 is higher than the oil pan 2 and prevents the oil pan 2 from moving vertically.
When feed cylinder 3 was located extrusion district 4, through the oil cake in the extrusion feed cylinder 3 of first climbing mechanism 6, after the abundant extrusion, first climbing mechanism 6 resets, then removes food tray 2, drives feed cylinder 3 and removes loading and unloading district 5, starts second climbing mechanism 7, can be ejecting with the oil cake in the feed cylinder 3, accomplishes and unloads, and the oil cake of just packing into in loading and unloading district 5, and it is very convenient to operate, is showing and has improved work efficiency, has reduced the human labor.
The base 1 is provided with the sliding groove 9, the oil pan 2 is arranged on the sliding groove 9 in a horizontal sliding mode, and slides to the loading and unloading area 5 from the extrusion area 4 along the linear direction, the structure is simple, the sliding groove 9 can be directly machined on the base 1, and the production cost is obviously reduced.
And the both ends of base 1 have spacing arch 10, and two spacing archs 10 are located the tip of extrusion district 4 and loading and unloading district 5 respectively, and the accessible machinery is spacing to restrict the displacement of food tray 2, realizes accurate location, is favorable to improving the quality that extracts oil.
A support column 11 is fixed on the base 1, and the first jacking mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged on the support column 11. The support column 11 may specifically adopt a gantry structure.
The feed cylinder 3 is an integral structure or a split structure, in this embodiment, the feed cylinder 3 is a split structure and is composed of at least two sections, and is connected through detachable fixing, in this embodiment, the feed cylinder 3 is of two sections and comprises an upper feed cylinder and a lower feed cylinder, the outer wall of the lower feed cylinder is uniformly hinged with a plurality of pull rods 18, the outer wall of the upper feed cylinder is fixed with connecting blocks 19 corresponding to the pull rods 18, free ends of the connecting blocks 19 are provided with openings, the pull rods 18 penetrate through the openings and are connected with nuts 20, during installation, the pull rods 18 are clamped into the connecting blocks 19 through the openings, and the fixing can be completed by screwing the nuts 20.
Through welded connection between feed cylinder 3 and the food tray 2, the structure is more reliable and more stable, effectively prevents the grease seepage. And set up on the food tray 2 with the communicating clearing hole 17 of feed cylinder 3, during the extrusion, the metal partition that the bottom was placed in feed cylinder 3 can prevent that grease from oozing from feed cylinder 3 lower extreme, be sealing connection between the metal partition of lower floor and the feed cylinder 3 bottom surface, lower floor's metal partition supports and leans on in the feed cylinder 3 bottom, and sets up the sealing washer between the two, can realize sealedly, when unloading, push pedal 15 that second climbing mechanism 7 connects deepens in the feed cylinder 3 to ejecting metal partition and oil cake.
Spacing hook 8 is equipped with two, sets up respectively in the both sides of base 1, drives feed cylinder 3 and removes 5 backs to loading and unloading district when food tray 2, and food tray 2 is located spacing hook 8's below just, and when 7 during operations of second climbing mechanism, under the effect of frictional force, food tray 2 and feed cylinder 3 can the rebound, and spacing hook 8 can prevent that food tray 2 from shifting up.
A plurality of oil holes 12 are uniformly formed in the outer circle of the charging barrel 3, an oil groove 13 is formed in the upper end of the oil disc 2, the diameter of the oil groove 13 is larger than that of the charging barrel 3, and the oil groove 13 is arranged around the charging barrel 3; an oil collecting port 14 communicated with the oil groove 13 is formed in one side of the oil disc 2; when the first jacking mechanism 6 is extruded, grease seeps out through the oil hole 12 and slides into the oil groove 13 along the wall of the charging barrel 3, and the grease is collected through the oil collecting port 14.
The first jacking mechanism 6 and the second jacking mechanism 7 both adopt hydraulic cylinders, a piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder is connected with a push plate 15, and the push plates 15 are driven by the hydraulic cylinders to move downwards or upwards, so that extrusion and unloading are realized.
One side of food tray 2 is connected with telescopic machanism 16, and telescopic machanism 16 here can adopt pneumatic cylinder or electric telescopic handle, only need can drive the horizontal straight reciprocating motion of food tray 2 can.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or replacements are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A hydraulic oil press convenient for discharging comprises a base, an oil disc and a charging barrel; the method is characterized in that: the base comprises a squeezing area and a loading and unloading area which are communicated; the oil pan is arranged on the base in a sliding manner; the charging barrel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the oil pan; a first jacking mechanism positioned above the charging barrel is arranged above the extrusion area; the loading and unloading area is provided with a second jacking mechanism positioned below the oil pan; and a limiting hook is fixed on the loading and unloading area, is higher than the oil pan and prevents the oil pan from moving vertically.
2. The hydraulic oil press according to claim 1, wherein: the base is provided with a sliding groove, and the oil pan is horizontally arranged on the sliding groove in a sliding mode and slides to the loading and unloading area from the extrusion area along a straight line.
3. The hydraulic oil press according to claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the base are provided with limiting bulges which are respectively positioned at the end parts of the extrusion area and the loading and unloading area.
4. The hydraulic oil press according to claim 3, wherein: a supporting column is fixed on the base, and the first jacking mechanism is fixedly arranged on the supporting column.
5. The hydraulic oil press according to claim 4, wherein: the feed cylinder is the components of a whole that can function independently structure, the feed cylinder includes feed cylinder and lower feed cylinder, and the outer wall of lower feed cylinder evenly articulates there are a plurality of pull rods, and the outer wall of going up the feed cylinder is fixed with the connecting block that corresponds with the pull rod, and the free end of connecting block has the opening, and the pull rod passes the opening and is connected with the nut.
6. The hydraulic oil press according to claim 5, wherein: the limiting hooks are two and are respectively arranged on two sides of the base.
7. The hydraulic oil press according to claim 6, wherein: the excircle of feed cylinder evenly is provided with a plurality of oilholes, and the oil groove has been seted up to the upper end of food tray, and the diameter of oil groove is greater than the diameter of feed cylinder, and the oil groove encircles the feed cylinder setting.
8. The hydraulic oil press according to claim 7, wherein: and an oil collecting port communicated with the oil groove is formed in one side of the oil disc.
9. The hydraulic oil press according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: one side of the oil disc is connected with a telescopic mechanism.
10. The hydraulic oil press according to claim 9, wherein: and the first jacking mechanism and the second jacking mechanism both adopt hydraulic cylinders.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920513627.5U CN209816062U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Hydraulic oil press convenient to unload |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920513627.5U CN209816062U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Hydraulic oil press convenient to unload |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209816062U true CN209816062U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920513627.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209816062U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Hydraulic oil press convenient to unload |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209816062U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112123835A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-25 | 孔令香 | Drum screen cloth layering hydraulic oil press |
| CN113716443A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-30 | 安徽弘徽科技有限公司 | Clamping structure-based double-material-barrel hoisting device and method |
| CN115678672A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-02-03 | 安徽华安食品有限公司 | Hydraulic combined steam leaching type edible oil processing device and method |
-
2019
- 2019-04-16 CN CN201920513627.5U patent/CN209816062U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112123835A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-25 | 孔令香 | Drum screen cloth layering hydraulic oil press |
| CN113716443A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-30 | 安徽弘徽科技有限公司 | Clamping structure-based double-material-barrel hoisting device and method |
| CN115678672A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-02-03 | 安徽华安食品有限公司 | Hydraulic combined steam leaching type edible oil processing device and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191220 Termination date: 20210416 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |