CN209815545U

CN209815545U - Flat car winch

Info

Publication number: CN209815545U
Application number: CN201920302885.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡仲奇; 邹书波
Original assignee: ZUNYI JINXIANG METALLURGICAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING INSTALLATION Co Ltd
Current assignee: ZUNYI JINXIANG METALLURGICAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING INSTALLATION Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-11
Filing date: 2019-03-11
Publication date: 2019-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flatcar hoist engine, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, fixed plate, rolling motor, speed reducer and reel are installed respectively to the upper surface of base, the winding of reel outside has the rope, install the deflector between the fixed plate top, the central point of deflector puts the vertical guide way of having run through and seted up, wherein one the mobile motor is installed to the lateral surface of fixed plate, install horizontally lead screw between the fixed plate, the removal nut is installed in the lead screw outside, the last surface mounting of removal nut has vertical guide block, the lower surface mounting of removal nut has vertical telescopic link, the bottom installation guide ring of telescopic link, beneficial effect lies in: the device can play the guide effect to the rope, makes the even winding of rope in the reel outside, prevents that the rope winding is mixed and disorderly, avoids the hoist engine often to shut down and arranges the rope, improves the availability factor of flatcar, shortens the time of cargo handling.

Description

Flat car winch

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hoist engine technical field, concretely relates to flatcar hoist engine.

Background

The flat car is mainly used for transporting goods with the same volume or larger weight of steel, wood, automobiles and mechanical equipment. Hoist formula flatcar is one kind of electronic flatcar, the drive power of hoist formula flatcar is mainly the hoist engine, the hoist engine should guarantee that the rope on the reel is arranged neatly when using, when discovering rope winding is in disorder, should shut down and arrange the rope again, do not have special rope collating unit on traditional hoist engine, consequently often need to shut down in the use, and rearrange the rope, influence the normal use of hoist formula flatcar, and then influence the transport of goods, the time of extension cargo handling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a flatcar hoist engine in order to solve above-mentioned problem to solve among the prior art rope on the present hoist drum and take place easily to overlap and wind technical problem such as to one side. The utility model provides an among a great deal of technical scheme preferred technical scheme can arrange the guide to the rope, avoid technical effect such as rope overlap and oblique winding, see the explanation below for details.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a flatcar winch, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is respectively provided with two fixed plates, two rolling motors, a speed reducer and two winding drums, the fixed plates are respectively positioned at the two transverse ends of the base, the winding drums and the speed reducer are positioned between the fixed plates, the winding drums transversely extend, ropes are wound on the outer sides of the winding drums, the output ends of the rolling motors are connected with the input ends of the speed reducers, and the output ends of the speed reducers are connected with the winding drums; a guide plate is arranged between the tops of the fixed plates, a guide groove is vertically arranged in the center of the guide plate in a penetrating manner, the guide groove is positioned right above the winding drum, and the extending direction of the guide groove is consistent with that of the winding drum;

one of them the horizontally mounting panel is installed to the lateral surface of fixed plate, surface mounting has the moving motor on the mounting panel, install the horizontally lead screw between the fixed plate, the one end of lead screw runs through the fixed plate, and with the output of moving motor links to each other, the removal nut is installed in the lead screw outside, the last surface mounting of removal nut has vertical guide block, the guide block is followed the inside wearing out of guide way, the lower surface mounting who removes the nut has vertical telescopic link, the bottom installation guide ring of telescopic link, the expansion end of rope is followed the inside passing of guide ring.

When the flat car winch is installed, the base is fixed on the upper surface of a flat car, and the movable end of the rope penetrates through the inner part of the guide ring and is fixed on the foundation bolt; when the rope winding device is used, the winding motor and the moving motor are started, the moving motor is a servo motor, the controller is used for programming and controlling the moving motor to rotate forwards and backwards, the winding motor drives the winding drum to rotate through the speed reducer, the rope is wound or unwound through the rotation of the winding drum, meanwhile, the moving motor drives the lead screw to rotate forwards or backwards, the moving nut drives the telescopic rod and the guide ring to horizontally move back and forth along the lead screw through the matching of the lead screw and the moving nut, the rope is guided through the guide ring, and the rope is uniformly wound on the outer side of the winding drum through the matching of the winding drum, so that the rope is wound; the arrangement can guide the rope, so that the rope is uniformly wound on the outer side of the winding drum, the rope is prevented from being wound in a mess, the rope arrangement caused by frequent shutdown of a winch is avoided, the use efficiency of the flat car is improved, and the time for carrying goods is shortened; when the rope is wound and unwound by the winding drum, the rope is stressed and generates tension, so that the rope applies downward acting force to the guide ring, the guide ring can lift along with the rope by matching with the telescopic rod, the tension of the rope is properly adjusted, and the service life of the rope is prolonged.

As preferred, the telescopic link includes the urceolus, the urceolus is vertical to be installed traveling nut's lower surface, solid fixed ring is installed to urceolus bottom opening part, gu fixed ring internally mounted has interior pole, the baffle is installed on the top of interior pole, the baffle is located inside the urceolus, the outside cover of interior pole has the spring, the spring is located the baffle with gu between the fixed ring, the connecting block is installed to the bottom of interior pole, the lower surface of connecting block with the guide ring links to each other.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the baffle is equal to the inner diameter of the outer cylinder.

Preferably, the guide groove has a groove width dimension equal to a width dimension of the guide block in the longitudinal direction.

Preferably, the length of the guide groove is equal to the length of the winding drum, and the center position of the guide groove vertically corresponds to the center position of the winding drum.

Preferably, the moving motor is externally sleeved with a dust cover.

Has the advantages that: the device can play the guide effect to the rope, makes the even winding of rope in the reel outside, prevents that the rope winding is mixed and disorderly, avoids the hoist engine often to shut down and arranges the rope, improves the availability factor of flatcar, shortens the time of cargo handling.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of region A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a base; 2. a reel; 3. a winding motor; 4. a speed reducer; 5. a rope; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a guide plate; 701. a guide groove; 8. a moving motor; 9. fixing the bearing; 10. a lead screw; 11. moving the nut; 12. a telescopic rod; 1201. an outer cylinder; 1202. an inner rod; 1203. a fixing ring; 1204. a baffle plate; 1205. a spring; 1206. connecting blocks; 13. a guide ring; 14. a guide block; 15. a dust cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a flatcar winch, including base 1, the upper surface of base 1 installs fixed plate 6, rolling motor 3, speed reducer 4 and reel 2 respectively, there are two fixed plates 6, and lie in the horizontal both ends of base 1 respectively, reel 2 and speed reducer lie between fixed plate 6, reel 2 extends horizontally, the outside of reel 2 is twined and is had rope 5, the output of rolling motor 3 links to each other with the input of speed reducer 4, the output of speed reducer 4 links to each other with reel 2; a guide plate 7 is arranged between the tops of the fixed plates 6, a guide groove 701 vertically penetrates through the center of the guide plate 7, the guide groove 701 is positioned right above the winding drum 2, and the extending direction of the guide groove 701 is consistent with the extending direction of the winding drum 2;

horizontal mounting panel 9 is installed to the lateral surface of one of them fixed plate 6, surface mounting has moving motor 8 on the mounting panel 9, install horizontally lead screw 10 between the fixed plate 6, fixed plate 6 is run through to lead screw 10's one end, and link to each other with moving motor 8's output, removal nut 11 is installed in the lead screw 10 outside, the last surface mounting of removal nut 11 has vertical guide block 14, guide block 14 wears out from guide way 701 is inside, the lower surface mounting who removes nut 11 has vertical telescopic link 12, the bottom installation guide ring 13 of telescopic link 12, the expansion end of rope 5 passes from guide ring 13 is inside.

As a preferable example of many embodiments, the telescopic rod 12 includes an outer cylinder 1201, the outer cylinder 1201 is vertically installed on the lower surface of the movable nut 11, a fixing ring 1203 is installed at an opening at the bottom of the outer cylinder 1201, an inner rod 1202 is installed inside the fixing ring 1203, a baffle 1204 is installed at the top end of the inner rod 1202, the baffle 1204 is located inside the outer cylinder 1201, a spring 1205 is sleeved outside the inner rod 1202, the spring 1205 is located between the baffle 1204 and the fixing ring 1203, a connecting block 1206 is installed at the bottom end of the inner rod 1202, and the lower surface of the connecting block; when rolling or launching rope 5, the rope 5 of guide ring 13 both sides downward sloping, because can produce tension when rope 5 is taut, consequently rope 5 exerts decurrent effort to guide ring 13 to overcome the elasticity of spring 1205, make guide ring 13 drive connecting block 1206, interior pole 1202 and baffle 1204 and move, thereby adjust guide ring 13 in the position of vertical direction, make guide ring 13 can be along with rope 5 goes up and down, suitably adjust the tension of rope 5, improve the life of rope 5.

The baffle 1204 has an outer diameter equal to the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 1201, and this arrangement makes the baffle 1204 more stable when moving inside the outer cylinder 1201, and facilitates the raising and lowering of the inner rod 1202 inside the outer cylinder 1201.

The guide groove 701 has a groove width dimension equal to the longitudinal width dimension of the guide block 14, which makes the guide block 14 more stable when moving inside the guide groove 701, thereby making the traveling nut 11 more stable when traveling along the lead screw 10.

The length dimension of the guide groove 701 is equal to the length dimension of the winding drum 2, and the center position of the guide groove 701 vertically corresponds to the center position of the winding drum 2, so that when the rope 5 is wound at one end of the winding drum 2, the guide groove 701 can limit the guide block 14 to move continuously, and the rope 5 is prevented from being wound outside the winding drum 2.

The outside cover of moving motor 8 has dust cover 15, can avoid the dust to get into inside moving motor 8 through dust cover 15, prolongs moving motor 8's life.

When the flat car winch is installed, the base 1 is fixed on the upper surface of a flat car, and the movable end of the rope 5 penetrates through the guide ring 13 and is fixed on the foundation bolt; when the winding device is used, the winding motor 3 and the moving motor 8 are started, the moving motor 8 is a servo motor, the controller is used for programming and controlling the moving motor 8 to rotate forwards and backwards, the winding motor 3 drives the winding drum 2 to rotate through the speed reducer 4, the rope 5 is wound or unwound through the rotation of the winding drum 2, meanwhile, the moving motor 8 drives the lead screw 10 to rotate forwards or backwards, the moving nut 11 drives the telescopic rod 12 and the guide ring 13 to horizontally move back and forth along the lead screw 10 through the matching of the lead screw 10 and the moving nut 11, the rope 5 is guided through the guide ring 13, and the rope 5 is uniformly wound on the outer side of the winding drum 2 through the matching of the winding drum 2, so that the winding of the; the arrangement can guide the rope 5, so that the rope 5 is uniformly wound on the outer side of the winding drum 2, the rope 2 is prevented from being wound in a mess, the rope arrangement caused by frequent shutdown of a winch is avoided, the use efficiency of the flat car is improved, and the time for carrying goods is shortened; when the rope 5 is wound and unwound by the winding drum 2, the rope 5 is stressed and generates tension, so that the rope 5 applies downward acting force to the guide ring 13, the guide ring 13 can ascend and descend along with the rope 5 through the matching of the telescopic rod 12, the tension of the rope 5 is properly adjusted, and the service life of the rope 5 is prolonged.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flatcar hoist engine which characterized in that: the winding machine comprises a base (1), wherein two fixing plates (6), a winding motor (3), a speed reducer (4) and two winding drums (2) are respectively mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), the two fixing plates (6) are respectively positioned at the two transverse ends of the base (1), the winding drums (2) and the speed reducer (4) are positioned between the fixing plates (6), the winding drums (2) extend transversely, a rope (5) is wound on the outer side of the winding drum (2), the output end of the winding motor (3) is connected with the input end of the speed reducer (4), and the output end of the speed reducer (4) is connected with the winding drum (2); a guide plate (7) is mounted between the tops of the fixing plates (6), a guide groove (701) vertically penetrates through the center of the guide plate (7), the guide groove (701) is located right above the winding drum (2), and the extending direction of the guide groove (701) is consistent with the extending direction of the winding drum (2);

horizontal mounting panel (9) is installed to the lateral surface of fixed plate (6), surface mounting has moving motor (8) on mounting panel (9), install horizontally lead screw (10) between fixed plate (6), the one end of lead screw (10) is run through fixed plate (6), and with the output of moving motor (8) links to each other, removal nut (11) are installed in lead screw (10) outside, the last surface mounting who removes nut (11) has vertical guide block (14), guide block (14) are followed guide way (701) are inside to be worn out, the lower surface mounting who removes nut (11) has vertical telescopic link (12), bottom installation guide ring (13) of telescopic link (12), the expansion end of rope (5) is followed guide ring (13) inside is passed.

2. The flat car hoist as claimed in claim 1, wherein: telescopic link (12) include urceolus (1201), urceolus (1201) are vertical to be installed the lower surface of removal nut (11), urceolus (1201) bottom opening part is installed and is fixed ring (1203), fixed ring (1203) internally mounted has interior pole (1202), baffle (1204) are installed on the top of interior pole (1202), baffle (1204) are located inside urceolus (1201), the outside cover of interior pole (1202) has spring (1205), spring (1205) are located baffle (1204) with between fixed ring (1203), connecting block (1206) are installed to the bottom of interior pole (1202), the lower surface of connecting block (1206) with guide ring (13) link to each other.

3. The flat car hoist as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer diameter of the baffle (1204) is equal to the inner diameter of the outer cylinder (1201).

4. The flat car hoist as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width dimension of the guide groove (701) is equal to the width dimension of the guide block (14) in the longitudinal direction.

5. The flat car hoist as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length dimension of the guide groove (701) is equal to that of the winding drum (2), and the center position of the guide groove (701) vertically corresponds to that of the winding drum (2).

6. The flat car hoist as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a dust cover (15) is sleeved outside the moving motor (8).