Clamping cylinder for machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cylinder technical field specifically is a die clamping cylinder for machining.
Background
Cylindrical metal parts for guiding the piston to perform a linear reciprocating movement inside the cylinder, air converting thermal energy into mechanical energy by expansion in the engine cylinder, gas being compressed by the piston in the compressor cylinder to increase the pressure, housings for turbines, rotary piston engines and the like, also commonly referred to as cylinders, fields of application of cylinders: printing, semiconductor, automation, robotics, etc.
The pneumatic actuator converts the pressure energy of compressed gas into mechanical energy in pneumatic transmission, the cylinder has two types of reciprocating linear motion and reciprocating swing, the cylinder doing reciprocating linear motion can be divided into 4 types of single-acting cylinder, double-acting cylinder, diaphragm type cylinder and impact cylinder, and in machining, the double-acting cylinder is used more, and the double-acting cylinder is used for propulsion or movement but is rarely used for clamping and fixing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a die clamping cylinder for machining possesses and presss from both sides tight effectual, and the advantage of being convenient for adjust, has solved the problem that current clamping device presss from both sides tight effect poor, and be not convenient for adjust.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a die clamping cylinder for machining, includes the fixed plate, the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate has revolution mechanic, revolution mechanic's bottom fixedly connected with bearing structure, bearing structure's both sides all are provided with adjusts the structure, the bottom of adjusting the structure is provided with and presss from both sides tight structure.
Preferably, revolution mechanic includes the box, the top of box and the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate, the inside fixedly connected with motor of box, the output shaft fixedly connected with rotary rod of motor, the bottom of rotary rod runs through the box and extends to the outside of box.
Preferably, a circular sliding groove is formed in the box body, a limiting plate is connected to the inside of the circular sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the inside of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the supporting structure comprises a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating rod, and limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the inside of the supporting plate.
Preferably, adjust the structure and include the bracing piece, the one end of bracing piece and the fixed surface of rotary rod are connected, the other end of bracing piece has the knee through loose axle swing joint, the inside fixed connection of screw and spacing groove is passed through on the surface of bracing piece, the first cylinder of fixed surface of bracing piece, the output shaft of first cylinder passes through the top swing joint of loose axle and knee.
Preferably, the clamping structure comprises a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bent rod, the other side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, and an output shaft of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a clamping plate.
Preferably, the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the mobile device, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both double-acting cylinders.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a fixed plate, revolution mechanic, bearing structure, regulation structure and the setting of pressing from both sides tight structure use can be applied to the cylinder that presss from both sides tight direction in machining, just the utility model has the advantages of press from both sides tight effectual, and be convenient for adjust, enlarged the application range of cylinder, solved current clamping device simultaneously and pressed from both sides tight the problem that the effect is poor, and be not convenient for adjust.
2. The utility model discloses a box, the cooperation of motor and rotary rod is used, can adjust the tight direction of clamp, use through the cooperation of circular spout and limiting plate, can support and spacing to the rotary rod, and make things convenient for the motor to drive the rotary rod and rotate, cooperation through bracing piece, knee and first cylinder indicates, can control the displacement of knee, use through the cooperation of fixed block, second cylinder and grip block, can press from both sides tightly the spare part that needs the centre gripping.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a fixing plate 1, a rotating structure 2, a box body 21, a motor 22, a rotating rod 23, a supporting structure 3, a supporting plate 31, a limiting groove 32, an adjusting structure 4, a supporting rod 41, a bent rod 42, a first air cylinder 43, a clamping structure 5, a fixing block 51, a second air cylinder 52, a clamping plate 53, a circular sliding groove 6 and a limiting plate 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a clamping cylinder for machining includes a fixed plate 1, a rotating structure 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1, a supporting structure 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating structure 2, adjusting structures 4 respectively disposed on two sides of the supporting structure 3, and a clamping structure 5 disposed at the bottom of the adjusting structure 4;
the rotating structure 2 comprises a box body 21, the top of the box body 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate 1, a motor 22 is fixedly connected inside the box body 21, an output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 23, and the bottom of the rotating rod 23 penetrates through the box body 21 and extends to the outside of the box body 21;
a circular sliding chute 6 is formed in the box body 21, a limiting plate 7 is connected to the inside of the circular sliding chute 6 in a sliding mode, and the inside of the limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod 23;
the supporting structure 3 comprises a supporting plate 31, the top of the supporting plate 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating rod 23, and both sides of the inside of the supporting plate 31 are provided with limiting grooves 32;
the adjusting structure 4 comprises a supporting rod 41, one end of the supporting rod 41 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod 23, the other end of the supporting rod 41 is movably connected with a bent rod 42 through a movable shaft, the surface of the supporting rod 41 is fixedly connected with the inside of the limiting groove 32 through a screw, the surface of the supporting rod 41 is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder 43, and the output shaft of the first air cylinder 43 is movably connected with the top of the bent rod 42 through the movable shaft;
the clamping structure 5 comprises a fixed block 51, one side of the fixed block 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bent rod 42, the other side of the fixed block 51 is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder 52, and an output shaft of the second air cylinder 52 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 53;
fixed plate 1's right side and mobile device fixed connection, first cylinder 43 and second cylinder 52 are two effect cylinders, use through the cooperation of box 21, motor 22 and rotary rod 23, can adjust tight direction of clamp, use through the cooperation of circular spout 6 and limiting plate 7, can support and spacing rotary rod 23, and make things convenient for motor 22 to drive rotary rod 23 and rotate, indicate through the cooperation of bracing piece 41, knee 42 and first cylinder 43, can control the displacement distance of knee 42, use through the cooperation of fixed block 51, second cylinder 52 and pinch-off blades 53, can press from both sides tightly the spare part that needs the centre gripping, set up through fixed plate 1, revolution mechanic 2, bearing structure 3, adjust structure 4 and pinch-off blades 5, the cylinder that uses in machining can be applied to and press from both sides tight direction, just the utility model discloses it is effectual to have to press from both sides tight, And the advantage of being convenient for adjust has enlarged the application range of cylinder, has solved the current clamping device simultaneously and has pressed from both sides tight effect poor, and the problem of being not convenient for adjust.
During the use, when needing to press from both sides tight the transition to spare part, start the mobile device through the peripheral hardware controller, remove fixed plate 1 to the expectation position, after that, through peripheral hardware controller starter motor 22, motor 22 drives rotary rod 23 and carries out slow rotation, rotary rod 23's rotation drives limiting plate 7 and rotates in the inside of circular spout 6, at this moment, bracing piece 41 and backup pad 31 rotate, after that, start first cylinder 43, first cylinder 43 promotes knee 42 and removes, knee 42's removal drives second cylinder 52 and removes, after that, clamp plate 53 is close to spare part, open second cylinder 52 this moment, second cylinder 52 drives clamp plate 53 and removes, fix the spare part, accessible mobile device carries out the position transition with spare part afterwards.
In summary, the following steps: this a die clamping cylinder for machining uses through the cooperation of fixed plate 1, revolution mechanic 2, bearing structure 3, regulation structure 4 and clamping structure 5, has solved the current clamping device and has pressed from both sides the problem that the tight effect is poor, and be not convenient for adjust.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.