CN209808333U - Traditional Chinese medicine meridian detection system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine meridian detection system, belonging to the technical field of medical appliances, comprising a left glove body, a right glove body, an electrode plate, a data processing module, a data transmission module and an upper computer; each glove body is provided with 12 electrode plates; the position of each electrode plate corresponds to a meridian point on a human finger, and the size of each electrode plate is matched with the size of the corresponding meridian point; the electrode plate is connected with the data processing module; the data processing module is connected with the data transmission module; the data transmission module is connected with the upper computer; the size of the glove body is matched with the size of the hand of the patient to be detected. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medical science main and collateral channels detecting system can conveniently, accurately detect the bioelectricity signal of twelve main and collateral channels reflecting regions of the human body to provide effective data for the diagnosis of disease.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine meridian detection system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, especially, relate to a traditional chinese medical science main and collateral channels detecting system.

Background

The theory of meridians is an important component of the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine, which runs through the physiological, pathological, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of traditional Chinese medicine and guides the clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine for more than two thousand years. The twelve sources of bier-jiu needle pointed out: for diseases of five zang organs, twelve original ones should be produced, while each of the original ones should be clearly known and the corresponding one should be marked, and the five zang organs should be known . "zang-fu organ pathological changes are mainly manifested as changes in the sense of the meridian course and biophysical properties, which can be reflected by the resistance properties of the meridians.

The meridians and collaterals, also called meridians and acupoints, called qi cavities and acupoints for short. The acupoints are the special parts of the zang-fu organs, meridians, qi and blood, which enter and exit through infusion. "the twelve Yuan Shen-Jiu Pin" refers to the condition that the qi flows in and out, but not the skin, flesh, tendons and bones, that is, the acupoints are not isolated from the body surface but closely related to the physiological and pathological information of the meridians, zang-fu organs, qi and blood and deep tissues and organs. Therefore, different physiological and pathological states of the body and the abundance, the insufficiency and the excess of qi and blood can be known through the acupoint detection.

The correspondence between the palms and the zang-fu organs is recorded in the book Nei Jing-Su Wen (Nei Jing-Su Wen): heat in the palm and fu-organs; cold in the palm, fu-organs, indicates that the cold-heat changes in the palm reflect the existence of some diseases in the zang-fu organs. The diagnosis of the cause of disease by hand diagnosis is becoming one of the widely used diagnostic methods in clinical departments such as internal, external, gynecological and pediatric departments as the physician is continuously supplemented and developed by generations of doctors and becomes more perfect and mature.

From the above theory, it can be concluded that the twelve main and collateral channels of the hand are used to make the hand closely related to the viscera such as vessels, heart, pericardium, large intestine, triple energizer and small intestine, and it has important meaning for diagnosing human diseases by auxiliary means. However, since a long time ago, the diagnosis is completed by the old traditional Chinese medicine with rich experience, which causes great difficulty in technical popularization, and the manual diagnosis sometimes generates certain deviation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a traditional chinese medical science main and collateral channels detecting system can conveniently, accurately detect the bioelectricity signal of human twelve main and collateral channels reflecting regions to provide effective data for the diagnosis of disease.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a traditional chinese medical science main and collateral channels detecting system, include: the glove comprises a left glove body, a right glove body, electrode plates, a data processing module, a data transmission module and an upper computer; each glove body is provided with 12 electrode plates; the position of each electrode plate corresponds to a meridian point on a human finger, and the size of each electrode plate is matched with the size of the corresponding meridian point; the electrode plate is connected with the data processing module; the data processing module is connected with the data transmission module; the data transmission module is connected with the upper computer; the size of the glove body is matched with the size of the hand of the patient to be detected.

Further, still include: the cloud server is used for storing more than one terminal; the terminal is in wireless connection with the cloud server; the upper computer is in wireless connection with the cloud server.

Preferably, the data processing module includes: a microprocessor and its peripheral circuits; the data transmission module is a WIFI module; the microprocessor, the peripheral circuit thereof and the WIFI module are integrated on a circuit board; the WIFI module is connected with the microprocessor; the circuit board is encapsulated in the housing.

Further, the back of the shell is fixed on the palm area of the glove body; the front surface of the shell is provided with an operating button; the operating button is connected with the microprocessor.

Furthermore, an alarm module is integrated on the circuit board; the alarm module is connected with the microprocessor.

Preferably, the peripheral circuit of the microprocessor includes: the circuit comprises a voltage stabilizing circuit, a signal conditioning circuit, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit and an interface circuit; the input end of the signal conditioning circuit is connected with the electrode plate; the output end of the signal conditioning circuit is connected with the input end of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit; the output end of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit, the voltage stabilizing circuit and the interface circuit are directly connected with the microprocessor.

Preferably, the voltage stabilizing circuit comprises a chip CJ 432; the analog-digital conversion circuit comprises two chips AD 7265; the interface circuit comprises a chip CH 340T; the data transmission module comprises a chip ESP 8266.

The utility model provides a traditional chinese medical science main and collateral channels detecting system, through set up 12 electrode slices on every gloves body, and the position of every electrode slice corresponds to a main and collateral channels acupuncture point on the human finger for when treating a hand of treating the patient and put into corresponding gloves body, the electrode slice can accurately detect the bio-electricity signal that corresponds main and collateral channels acupuncture point. After the bioelectric signal is subjected to primary processing by the data processing module, the bioelectric signal is sent to the upper computer by the data transmission module so as to realize real-time data acquisition and analysis processing. The left and right glove bodies can realize real-time collection of bioelectricity signals of the left and right meridian and collateral points of the patient, and the glove more accords with clinical application. It can be seen that the utility model provides a traditional chinese medical science main and collateral channels detecting system can conveniently, accurately detect the bioelectricity signal of human twelve main and collateral channels reflecting regions to provide effective data for the diagnosis of disease. Furthermore, the utility model discloses still designed high in the clouds server and rather than wireless connection's a plurality of terminals for the data of accomplishing and the analysis report that generates through this data can in time upload to high in the clouds server through the host computer and preserve, and the terminal can be followed high in the clouds server and downloaded above-mentioned data and analysis report and look over, has further promoted entire system's convenience and practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an appearance structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a system structure connection diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for detecting meridians according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of a microprocessor and its peripheral circuits according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of meridian points on a human finger;

in fig. 1, 1 is a glove body, 2 is an electrode sheet, 3 is a housing, 4 is an operation button, and 5 is a USB interface.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the appearance structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, including: the glove comprises a left glove body 1, a right glove body 1, electrode plates 2, a data processing module, a data transmission module and an upper computer; twelve electrode plates 2 are arranged on each glove body 1; the position of each electrode plate 2 corresponds to a meridian point on a human finger, and the size of each electrode plate 2 is matched with the size of the corresponding meridian point; twenty-four electrode plates are arranged on the left glove body and the right glove body, and the bioelectricity signals of twenty-four acupuncture points of twelve main and collateral channels of a human body are acquired. And the size of the glove body 1 is matched with the size of the hand of the patient to be detected. The electrode plate 2 is connected with the data processing module, and the data processing module performs primary processing on the acquired data; the data processing module is connected with the data transmission module, and the data transmission module is connected with the upper computer. The data transmission module sends the data after the preliminary treatment to an upper computer for further detailed treatment, compares the treated data with preset normal data, and generates an analysis report, so that the health condition of the patient is evaluated.

In this embodiment, the method further includes: cloud server, more than one terminal. The terminal is in wireless connection with the cloud server; the upper computer is in wireless connection with the cloud server. And the upper computer transmits the processed data and an analysis report generated according to the data to the cloud server in real time for storage. The terminal can be a mobile terminal or a fixed terminal, and the terminal can download the processed data and the analysis report from the cloud server for viewing.

In this embodiment, the data processing module includes: a microprocessor and its peripheral circuits; the data transmission module is a WIFI module; the microprocessor, the peripheral circuit thereof and the WIFI module are integrated on a circuit board; the WIFI module is connected with the microprocessor; the circuit board is enclosed in a housing 3. The back of the shell 3 is fixed on the palm area of the glove body 1; the front surface of the shell 3 is provided with an operating button 4; the operating button 4 is connected with the microprocessor. An alarm module is integrated on the circuit board; the alarm module is connected with the microprocessor, and alarms when the acquired bioelectricity signal value exceeds a preset normal range.

Specifically, the peripheral circuit of the microprocessor includes: the circuit comprises a voltage stabilizing circuit, a signal conditioning circuit, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit and an interface circuit; the input end of the signal conditioning circuit is connected with the electrode plate 2; the output end of the signal conditioning circuit is connected with the input end of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit; the output end of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit, the voltage stabilizing circuit and the interface circuit are directly connected with the microprocessor. Besides carrying out primary processing on the acquired data, the microprocessor also controls the two 12-channel analog-to-digital conversion circuits to acquire bioelectricity signals acquired by the electrode slice in a time-sharing manner. The data after preliminary treatment are transmitted to an upper computer through an interface circuit or a WIFI module, the upper computer analyzes and calculates the skin resistance value or other clinically required numerical values corresponding to each meridian point, and an analysis report is further obtained.

In this embodiment, the voltage regulator circuit uses the chip CJ432 to provide a reference voltage, and uses the operational amplifier SGM8552 as a buffer to improve the driving capability of the current. The signal conditioning circuit plays a role in impedance conversion and voltage conversion, so that the acquired data are in a suitable interval for the analog-to-digital conversion circuit to convert. The analog-digital conversion circuit comprises two AD7265 chips, one AD7265 chip is provided with 12 channels, and the two chips form 24 channels. The microprocessor controls the sampling time sequence of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit, so that the analog-to-digital conversion circuit respectively samples 24 channels in a time-sharing mode, simultaneously performs primary processing on the acquired data, and sends the data to the upper computer through the interface circuit or the WIFI module. The interface circuit includes a chip CH340T, and in order to reduce the data transmission time, the transmission rate is increased as much as possible, and in this embodiment, the interface circuit uses a baud rate of 115200 to transmit data. The data transmission module, namely the WIFI module, comprises a chip ESP8266, is a UART-WiFi transparent transmission module with ultra-low power consumption, supports the wireless 802.11b/g/n standard, and provides a wireless transmission function for a circuit board.

The power module of the circuit board in this embodiment includes two parts. One part is a main DC-DC converter for converting 9V to 5V and is responsible for supplying power to the whole circuit board; the other part is a converter converting 5V to 3.3V and a converter converting 5V to 1.2V, and is responsible for supplying power to the microprocessor.

The embodiment also has a charging function, the charging is carried out through the USB interface, the USB interface is connected with the microprocessor and the power module, and the power module comprises a discharging circuit, a charging protection circuit, an overcurrent protection circuit and a rechargeable battery.

The utility model discloses a to the real-time upload of main and collateral channels acupuncture point detection data, save and analysis, and generate the analysis report. And a big data system is further built in the later stage, so that the data analysis result is more reliable. And in the later stage, big data analysis and mining technology can be utilized, symptom modeling can be performed on each individual patient, a health management system model with the traditional Chinese medicine characteristic is constructed, the long-term health data change trend of the patient is displayed through a terminal, disease early warning is performed on the patient in time, or a health physiotherapy scheme is given out, and the requirement of 'preventive treatment' is met.

The utility model discloses a miniature portable equipment, with low costs, simple easy-to-use, and have the function of charging, greatly satisfied clinical detection demand.

Of course, the present invention may have other embodiments, and those skilled in the art may make various corresponding changes and modifications according to the present invention without departing from the spirit and the essence of the present invention, and these corresponding changes and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine meridian detection system is characterized by comprising: the glove comprises a left glove body, a right glove body (1), electrode plates (2), a data processing module, a data transmission module and an upper computer; each glove body (1) is provided with 12 electrode plates (2); the position of each electrode plate (2) corresponds to a meridian point on a human finger, and the size of each electrode plate (2) is matched with the size of the corresponding meridian point; the electrode slice (2) is connected with the data processing module; the data processing module is connected with the data transmission module; the data transmission module is connected with the upper computer; the size of the glove body (1) is matched with the size of the hand of a patient to be detected.

2. The system for traditional Chinese medicine meridian detection according to claim 1, further comprising: the cloud server is used for storing more than one terminal; the terminal is in wireless connection with the cloud server; the upper computer is in wireless connection with the cloud server.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine meridian detection system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the data processing module includes: a microprocessor and its peripheral circuits; the data transmission module is a WIFI module; the microprocessor, the peripheral circuit thereof and the WIFI module are integrated on a circuit board; the WIFI module is connected with the microprocessor; the circuit board is encapsulated in a housing (3).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine meridian detection system according to claim 3, wherein the back of the housing (3) is fixed to a palm region of the glove body (1); the front surface of the shell (3) is provided with an operating button (4); the operating button (4) is connected with the microprocessor.

5. The system according to claim 3, wherein the circuit board further comprises an alarm module; the alarm module is connected with the microprocessor.

6. The system according to claim 3, wherein the peripheral circuit of the microprocessor comprises: the circuit comprises a voltage stabilizing circuit, a signal conditioning circuit, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit and an interface circuit; the input end of the signal conditioning circuit is connected with the electrode plate (2); the output end of the signal conditioning circuit is connected with the input end of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit; the output end of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit, the voltage stabilizing circuit and the interface circuit are directly connected with the microprocessor.

7. The system according to claim 6, wherein said voltage regulator circuit comprises a chip CJ 432; the analog-digital conversion circuit comprises two chips AD 7265; the interface circuit comprises a chip CH 340T; the data transmission module comprises a chip ESP 8266.