CN209806590U - Lily bulb breeding device - Google Patents

Lily bulb breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209806590U
CN209806590U CN201920612842.0U CN201920612842U CN209806590U CN 209806590 U CN209806590 U CN 209806590U CN 201920612842 U CN201920612842 U CN 201920612842U CN 209806590 U CN209806590 U CN 209806590U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivating
artificial containers
lily
lily bulb
supporting rod
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920612842.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈丽静
闻炳程
林景卫
张文亮
黄金慧
王扬
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201920612842.0U priority Critical patent/CN209806590U/en
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Publication of CN209806590U publication Critical patent/CN209806590U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lily seedball breeding device, including the artificial containers, be provided with the catchment area in the artificial containers, be provided with the support horizontal pole on four inner walls of artificial containers respectively, four support horizontal poles all are located same height, and be located the top of catchment area, can dismantle in the artificial containers and be provided with the filter, and the filter supports through supporting the horizontal pole, the artificial containers has been placed at the filter top, a plurality of standing grooves have evenly been seted up at the interval on the artificial containers, the artificial containers has been placed in the standing groove, the bilateral symmetry interval at artificial containers top is provided with a plurality of protection machanism, protection machanism's top is provided with the guard plate, the top of the parallel both sides wall slides respectively on the artificial containers and is provided with the telescopic link, the top of artificial containers is. The utility model discloses structural design is novel, and is easy and simple to handle moreover, can adjust sunshine and avoid root ponding simultaneously, protects the lily bulb of growth, still easily clears up.

Description

Lily bulb breeding device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant species plants, concretely relates to lily seedball breeding device.
Background
Lily, also called Qiangshu, chive, Shandan, Fanxian, Dahlian, Zhongting, Moluo, double box, Zhongzhao, Lily Garlic, Master Garlic, Kalanchow, evening primrose, etc., is a perennial herb bulbous plant of Lilium of Liliaceae, originally produced in China, mainly distributed in northern hemisphere temperate regions such as east Asia, Europe, North America, etc., and at least 120 varieties have been found in the world, of which 55 varieties are produced in China. In recent years, there are more and more new varieties produced by artificial hybridization, such as Asian lily, perfume lily, lilium brownie and the like. The bulb is rich in starch, and is edible and medicinal. In countries with developed flowers in the west, lily creates a great amount of economic value for the lily every year, and in the east three provinces in the northern temperate zone, the lily is cold in winter and cool in summer, the annual temperature difference and the daily temperature difference are large, the soil condition is good, the conditions are similar to the climatic conditions of countries with developed flowers in northern Europe and the like, if the lily can be developed into a seed ball production base of lily, the lily can play a great role in promoting the economy of the local area, and therefore, the lily production and propagation technology needs to be researched.
At present, in the production of lily bulbs, scale cuttage is one of the main breeding methods, however, in the breeding process of lily bulbs, certain light is needed to promote the rooting of scales to form the bulb bulbs, the seedling cup needs to be constantly moved to adjust the position according to weather changes, the method is quite inconvenient, and the lily bulbs like to be wet during growth, so that the bulbs need to be watered regularly, the pot soil is not excessively humid, otherwise the root growth of the bulbs can be stopped and even rotten, although some breeding devices can be adjusted according to the requirements of the lily bulbs on sunlight, the moisture can also be controlled, but the lily bulbs in the growth process cannot be protected, and when the bulbs grow too large, the bulbs are easy to drop and are not easy to clean.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a lily seedball breeding device, can be when adjusting sunshine and avoiding lily root ponding, protect the lily seedball of growth, still easily clearance.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a lily seedball breeding device, including the artificial containers, be provided with the catchment area in the artificial containers, be provided with the support horizontal pole on four inner walls of artificial containers respectively, four support horizontal poles all are located same height, and be located the top in catchment area, can dismantle in the artificial containers and be provided with the filter, and the filter supports through supporting the horizontal pole, the artificial containers has been placed at the filter top, a plurality of standing grooves have evenly been seted up at the interval on the artificial containers, the artificial containers has been placed in the standing groove, the bilateral symmetry interval at artificial containers top is provided with a plurality of protection machanism, protection machanism's top is provided with the guard plate, the top of the upper parallel both sides wall of artificial containers slides respectively and is provided with the telescopic link, the.
Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of springs, and the fixing rods and the springs are sequentially arranged at intervals from bottom to top.
Preferably, the top of the upper parallel two side walls of the incubator is respectively provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is provided with a slide block in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the slide block.
Preferably, the telescopic link includes bracing piece and bottom suspension fagging, and the bottom suspension fagging is fixed at the top of slider, goes up the bracing piece cover and establishes in the bottom suspension fagging, goes up the bracing piece and fixes in the bottom of keeping away the worn-out fur, goes up bracing piece and bottom suspension fagging through adjusting bolt fixed connection.
Preferably, the bottom of the cultivation box is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes.
Preferably, a plurality of water inlets are formed in the bottom of the placing groove.
Preferably, a water-absorbing sponge is placed in the water collecting area.
Preferably, the protection plate is of a grid-shaped structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect lies in:
the utility model provides a lily bulb breeding device, structural design is novel, and easy and simple to handle, this lily bulb breeding device is when using, through the sliding design of photophobic board and artificial containers, in the lily bulb breeding process, can be according to when needing sunshine to shine, promote the photophobic board and make it slide on the slide rail through the slider, make the artificial containers expose under the sunshine, increase illumination, when not needing illumination, stimulate the photophobic board and make it be located the artificial containers top, shelter from sunshine, reduce shining of sunshine, and then promote the growth of crape myrtle, easy and simple to handle, the design of telescopic link can carry out corresponding adjustment to the height of photophobic board according to the growing situation of lily bulb, avoid the damage; in addition, the water collection area is designed, so that redundant water in the cultivation box can flow to the water collection area, the root of the seed ball is prevented from stopping growing and even rotting, and the water-absorbing sponge can keep the humidity of the cultivation environment, so that the growth of the lily seed ball is facilitated; the design of the protection mechanism can be correspondingly adjusted according to the growth vigor of the lily bulbs, and the grown bulbs can be well protected and prevented from falling; support the design of horizontal pole simultaneously, can be convenient for take out and cultivate the dish, easily wash filter and catchment district.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lily bulb cultivating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the cultivation plate, the placing groove and the protection mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. a water collection area; 3. a support rail; 4. a filter plate; 5. a cultivation plate; 6. a placement groove; 7. a cultivation box; 8. a protection mechanism; 9. a protection plate; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. a photophobic plate; 12. fixing the rod; 13. a spring; 14. a slide rail; 15. a slider; 16. an upper support rod; 17. a lower support tube; 18. adjusting the bolt; 19. a water leakage hole; 20. a water inlet hole; 21. a water-absorbing sponge.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the lily bulb cultivating device provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a cultivating box 1, a water collecting area 2 is arranged in the cultivating box 1, the water collecting area 2 is used for storing redundant moisture in a cultivating box 7, supporting cross rods 3 are respectively arranged on four inner walls of the cultivating box 1, the four supporting cross rods 3 are all positioned at the same height and are positioned above the water collecting area 2, a filter plate 4 is detachably arranged in the cultivating box 1, the filter plate 4 is placed at the top of the supporting cross rods 3 and is supported by the supporting cross rods 3, the size of the filter plate 4 is matched with the size in the cultivating box 1 and just can be placed in the cultivating box 1, the filter plate 4 can allow the redundant moisture to flow into the water collecting area 2, can also prevent the culture medium in the cultivating box 7 from leaking, can also play the roles of insect prevention and ventilation, a cultivating tray 5 is placed at the top of the filter plate 4, a plurality of placing grooves 6 are uniformly arranged on the cultivating tray 5 at intervals, cultivating boxes 7 are placed in the placing grooves 6, the cultivating boxes 7 are used for placing a substrate and lily scales for cultivating lily bulbs, a plurality of protective mechanisms 8 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the cultivating tray 5 at intervals, each protective mechanism 8 comprises a plurality of fixing rods 12 and a plurality of springs 13, the fixing rods 12 and the springs 13 are sequentially arranged at intervals from bottom to top, a protective plate 9 is arranged on the top of each protective mechanism 8, each protective plate 9 is of a grid structure, when the lily bulbs grow to be larger, the springs 13 and the fixing rods 12 are arranged at intervals, the elasticity can be increased according to the heights of the bulbs, the protective plates 9 can protect the tops of the lily bulbs and prevent the bulbs from falling off, the protective plates 9 are connected through the springs 13, so that the bulbs have elasticity in the protecting process and cannot damage the bulbs, two parallel top parts of the cultivating box 1 are respectively provided with two side, the top of the upper parallel both sides wall of artificial containers 1 is provided with slide rail 14 respectively, slide rail 14 is gone up and is slided and is provided with slider 15, and the bottom of telescopic link 10 links firmly at the top of slider 15, and the top of artificial containers 1 is provided with light-shielding board 11, and the bottom of light-shielding board 11 links firmly with two telescopic links 10 respectively.
The telescopic rod 10 comprises an upper supporting rod 16 and a lower supporting pipe 17, the lower supporting pipe 17 is fixed at the top of the sliding block 15, the upper supporting rod 16 is sleeved in the lower supporting pipe 17, the upper supporting rod 16 is fixed at the bottom of the photophobic plate 11, and the upper supporting rod 16 and the lower supporting pipe 17 are fixedly connected through an adjusting bolt 18. The upper supporting rod 16 moves up and down in the lower supporting tube 17 through the adjusting bolt 18, so that the height of the telescopic rod 10 is adjusted, the height of the light shielding plate 11 can be adjusted according to the growth of the lily bulbs, and the lily bulbs are prevented from being damaged.
The bottom of the cultivating box 7 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes 19. A plurality of water inlets 20 are opened at the bottom of the placing groove 6. Such design can make and cultivate unnecessary moisture in the box 7 and flow into the catchment area 2 through leaking hole 19 and inlet opening 20, avoids cultivating humidity too big in the box 7, is unfavorable for the growth of lily seedball.
A water-absorbing sponge 21 is placed in the water collecting area 2. Such a design can make unnecessary moisture by the sponge 21 that absorbs water adsorbs, keeps the humidity of the soil in cultivating the box 7 through the function of absorbing water of the sponge 21 that absorbs water, and this humidity can not too dry neither too wet, is particularly suitable for the growth of lily seedball.
To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model provides a lily bulb breeding device, structural design is novel, and easy and simple to handle, this lily bulb breeding device when using, through the slip design of light shielding plate and artificial containers, in the lily bulb breeding process, can be according to when needing sunshine to shine, promote light shielding plate and make it slide on the slide rail through the slider, make the artificial containers expose under the sunshine, increase illumination, when not needing illumination, stimulate light shielding plate and make it be located the artificial containers top, shelter from sunshine, reduce the shining of sunshine, and then promote to grow, easy and simple to handle, the design of telescopic link can carry out corresponding adjustment to light shielding plate's height according to the growing situation of lily bulb, avoid the damage; in addition, the water collection area is designed, so that redundant water in the cultivation box can flow to the water collection area, the root of the seed ball is prevented from stopping growing and even rotting, and the water-absorbing sponge can keep the humidity of the cultivation environment, so that the growth of the lily seed ball is facilitated; the design of the protection mechanism can be correspondingly adjusted according to the growth vigor of the lily bulbs, and the grown bulbs can be well protected and prevented from falling; support the design of horizontal pole simultaneously, can be convenient for take out and cultivate the dish, easily wash filter and catchment district.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The lily bulb cultivating device is characterized by comprising an incubator (1), wherein a water collecting area (2) is arranged in the incubator (1), supporting cross rods (3) are respectively arranged on four inner walls of the incubator (1), the four supporting cross rods (3) are all located at the same height and are located above the water collecting area (2), a filter plate (4) is detachably arranged in the incubator (1), the filter plate (4) is supported by the supporting cross rods (3), a cultivating plate (5) is placed at the top of the filter plate (4), a plurality of placing grooves (6) are uniformly arranged on the cultivating plate (5) at intervals, cultivating boxes (7) are placed in the placing grooves (6), a plurality of protection mechanisms (8) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the top of the cultivating plate (5) at intervals, and protection plates (9) are arranged at the top of the protection mechanisms (8), the cultivation box is characterized in that telescopic rods (10) are arranged on the tops of two parallel side walls of the cultivation box (1) in a sliding mode respectively, light shielding plates (11) are arranged on the top of the cultivation box (1), and the bottoms of the light shielding plates (11) are fixedly connected with the two telescopic rods (10) respectively.
2. The lily bulb cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein the protecting means (8) comprises a plurality of fixing rods (12) and a plurality of springs (13), and the fixing rods (12) and the springs (13) are sequentially spaced from bottom to top.
3. The lily bulb cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the two parallel side walls of the cultivating box (1) are respectively provided with a sliding rail (14), the sliding rail (14) is slidably provided with a sliding block (15), and the bottom of the telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (15).
4. The lily bulb cultivating device according to claim 3, wherein the telescopic rod (10) comprises an upper supporting rod (16) and a lower supporting rod (17), the lower supporting rod (17) is fixed on the top of the sliding block (15), the upper supporting rod (16) is sleeved in the lower supporting rod (17), the upper supporting rod (16) is fixed on the bottom of the light shielding plate (11), and the upper supporting rod (16) and the lower supporting rod (17) are fixedly connected through an adjusting bolt (18).
5. The lily bulb cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein the cultivating box (7) has a plurality of water leakage holes (19) formed in the bottom thereof.
6. The lily bulb cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water inlets (20) are formed at the bottom of the placing groove (6).
7. The lily bulb cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein a water-absorbing sponge (21) is placed in the water collecting area (2).
8. The lily bulb cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein the protecting plate (9) has a grid-like structure.
CN201920612842.0U 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Lily bulb breeding device Expired - Fee Related CN209806590U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920612842.0U CN209806590U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Lily bulb breeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920612842.0U CN209806590U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Lily bulb breeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209806590U true CN209806590U (en) 2019-12-20

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ID=68882400

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920612842.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209806590U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Lily bulb breeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209806590U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112438137A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-05 德清新田农业科技有限公司 Substrate box suitable for hanging type cultivation of melons, fruits and vegetables
CN112514692A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 刘理杰 Biological breeding is with experimental contrast of hybridization cultivation scale testing arrangement
CN113196981A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-03 北京市辐射中心 Planting pot and planting method for lily hybrid progeny bulbs

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112438137A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-05 德清新田农业科技有限公司 Substrate box suitable for hanging type cultivation of melons, fruits and vegetables
CN112514692A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 刘理杰 Biological breeding is with experimental contrast of hybridization cultivation scale testing arrangement
CN113196981A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-03 北京市辐射中心 Planting pot and planting method for lily hybrid progeny bulbs

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191220

Termination date: 20200429

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee