CN209802705U - Novel pathological material taking plate - Google Patents

Novel pathological material taking plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209802705U
CN209802705U CN201920634453.8U CN201920634453U CN209802705U CN 209802705 U CN209802705 U CN 209802705U CN 201920634453 U CN201920634453 U CN 201920634453U CN 209802705 U CN209802705 U CN 209802705U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective shell
transparent protective
bottom plate
top surface
lead screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920634453.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林琳
刘校志
孙玉涵
李孟
郭子雯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yantai Engineering and Technology College
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Yantai Engineering and Technology College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yantai Engineering and Technology College filed Critical Yantai Engineering and Technology College
Priority to CN201920634453.8U priority Critical patent/CN209802705U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209802705U publication Critical patent/CN209802705U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel pathological material taking plate, which belongs to the field of medical appliances. A novel pathological sampling plate comprising: the base of level setting still includes: set up in base top surface and with base sliding connection's protective housing mechanism, set up in the inside blade that is used for cutting the sample of protective housing mechanism, set up in the inside lateral shifting mechanism that is used for driving blade lateral shifting of protective housing mechanism, set up in the inside vertical moving mechanism that is used for driving sample vertical migration and process blade of protective housing mechanism, the utility model discloses can realize cutting the sample under the condition of contactless sample, avoid medical personnel's accidental injury, and avoid being infected by the liquid that the sample spatters all around, the reliability is high, has the substitute part.

Description

Novel pathological material taking plate
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, especially, relate to a novel material board is got to pathology.
background
In the medical treatment process, sometimes the etiology needs to be clarified, pathological material needs to be obtained, pathological material is obtained for clarifying diagnosis, whether the disease is tumor or not is judged, and the pathological type is judged, because the tumor treatment methods of different pathological types are different, after a medical worker takes out pathological tissues on a patient, the pathological tissues need to be sliced and processed, and the pathological tissues also need to be accurately cut, but the medical worker usually directly cuts the pathological tissues by holding a knife with hands, so that the hand is easy to be cut, tissue fluid of the pathological tissues after cutting the hand can infect the medical worker, safety risks are caused, the direct cutting is inaccurate in size holding and pinching the pathological tissues, the needed size is not easy to be cut, when the medical worker cuts cystic tumors, the liquid in the capsule is easy to splash and splash onto the medical worker, and the clothes of the medical worker are polluted, the medical personnel are susceptible to infection, the working difficulty is increased for the medical personnel, and the pathological tissue is not easy to fix when cutting, which brings troubles for cutting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
To the problem that exists among the prior art easily cuts the hand, and closely cuts the sample and make the foul solution splash and spread the germ easily when difficult fixed and hand is fixed with the board of drawing materials cutting sample time, an object of the utility model is to provide a novel pathology is got the board and is solved and easily cuts the hand, and closely cuts the problem that the sample made the foul solution splash and spread the germ easily with difficult fixed and hand is fixed time easily when the board of drawing materials cutting sample time.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
A novel pathological sampling plate comprising: the base of level setting still includes: set up in base top surface and with base sliding connection's protective housing mechanism, set up in the inside blade that is used for cutting the sample of protective housing mechanism, set up in the inside lateral shifting mechanism that is used for driving blade lateral shifting of protective housing mechanism, set up in the inside vertical shifting mechanism that is used for driving sample vertical shifting and process blade of protective housing mechanism, lateral shifting mechanism and protective housing mechanism swing joint, the base include the bottom plate that the level was arranged, the bottom plate is the rectangle, the bottom plate top surface is provided with a pair of bottom plate spout that is parallel to each other, the parallel bottom plate length direction of bottom plate spout extending direction, bottom plate spout one side is provided with the bottom plate scale mark that extends along bottom plate spout length direction, foretell protective housing mechanism sets up in bottom plate top surface, vertical shifting mechanism and bottom plate swing joint.
Preferably, the protective housing mechanism including set up in the transparent protective housing of bottom plate top surface, transparent protective housing material is transparent glass, transparent protective housing is the cuboid, transparent protective housing bottom surface is provided with the protection slider that matches with above-mentioned bottom plate spout, the protection slider can slide along bottom plate spout direction of direction, the inside cavity of transparent protective housing, the screw hole of intercommunication transparent protective housing inner chamber is seted up to transparent protective housing top surface one end, the threaded hole matches and is provided with the piston, the piston top surface is provided with protection cross knob, transparent protective housing one side be provided with bottom plate scale mark complex mark scale, lateral shifting mechanism and transparent protective housing swing joint, vertical moving mechanism and transparent protective housing swing joint.
preferably, lateral shifting mechanism including setting up the guiding groove at both ends on transparent protective housing inner chamber length direction, be provided with between the two guiding grooves of the perpendicular transparent protective housing length direction of guiding groove extending direction and follow the gliding slide bar of guiding groove direction, the lead screw is worn to be equipped with by the slide bar intermediate position, the parallel guiding groove extending direction of lead screw length direction, the lead screw both ends can rotate around self axis with transparent protective housing swing joint and lead screw, the one end of lead screw is passed transparent protective housing wall thickness and is extended to the external world, the lead screw is located external one end and is provided with the removal cross knob, foretell blade sets up in the slide bar intermediate position and the vertical downwardly extending of blade, transparent protective housing top surface is provided with the scale mark of measuring with blade complex transverse arrangement, measure the scale mark.
Preferably, vertical moving mechanism including offering the through hole in transparent protective housing length direction one end, through hole axial direction parallel transparent protective housing length direction, the matching is provided with can follow the gliding pull rod of through hole direction in the through hole, the pull rod is provided with the measurement scale mark along length direction, the one end that the pull rod is located transparent protective housing inner chamber is provided with the push pedal of vertical arrangement, vertical moving mechanism is still including offering the guide way in bottom plate top surface center department, the parallel pull rod axial of guide way extending direction, the matching is provided with can follow the gliding slide of guide way direction in the guide way, the dense spine that has the taper in slide pedal top surface, the slide closes on the one end of push pedal and is connected with the push pedal.
3. Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a protection cross knob takes the piston rotation out, place the sample at the slide top surface through the screw hole, the sample is fixed by the spine of taper, the hand push pull rod, the pull rod promotes the slide motion through the push plate until carrying transparent protective housing bottom center department with the sample, it rotates around self axis to drive the lead screw through removing the cross knob this moment, the lead screw drives the slide bar and slides and drive the blade along guiding groove direction and move the sample top, the cutting length is calculated according to measuring scale line to the blade sideslip transverse cutting, continue to promote the pull rod and drive the vertical displacement of sample this moment, the sample is by the vertical cutting of blade, accomplish the accurate cutting to the sample, and medical personnel contactless sample, the sewage infection medical personnel who spatters when having avoided being hindered by the sharp weapon and still having avoided cutting the sample.
2. The utility model discloses when pull rod and push plate damage and slide separation, promote transparent protective housing this moment along bottom plate spout direction of motion and according to mark scale calculation movement distance, the blade is along with transparent protective housing motion accomplishes the vertical cutting to the sample, and the reliability is high.
Drawings
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protective shell mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the base and the vertical moving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the piston and the protection cross knob of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the pull rod and the push plate of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
10. a base; 110. a base plate; 120. a bottom plate chute; 130. bottom plate graduation lines; 20. a protective shell mechanism; 210. a transparent protective shell; 220. a piston; 230. a protective cross knob; 240. marking scales; 250. a protective slider; 30. a vertical moving mechanism; 310. a pull rod; 320. a push plate; 330. a slide plate; 340. a guide groove; 350. a through hole; 40. a lateral movement mechanism; 410. moving the cross knob; 420. a screw rod; 430. a slide bar; 440. a guide groove; 50. a blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the mechanism or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a novel pathological sampling plate comprises: the base 10 of horizontal setting still includes: set up in base 10 top surface and with base 10 sliding connection's protecting crust mechanism 20, set up in the inside blade 50 that is used for cutting the sample of protecting crust mechanism 20, set up in the inside lateral shifting mechanism 40 that is used for driving blade 50 lateral shifting of protecting crust mechanism 20, set up in the inside vertical moving mechanism 30 that is used for driving sample vertical migration and passes through blade 50 that is used for of protecting crust mechanism 20, lateral shifting mechanism 40 and protecting crust mechanism 20 swing joint.
The base 10 includes a bottom plate 110 horizontally disposed, the bottom plate 110 is rectangular, a pair of bottom plate sliding grooves 120 parallel to each other is disposed on the top surface of the bottom plate 110, the extending direction of the bottom plate sliding grooves 120 is parallel to the length direction of the bottom plate 110, bottom plate graduation lines 130 extending along the length direction of the bottom plate sliding grooves 120 are disposed on one side of the bottom plate sliding grooves 120, the above-mentioned protective shell mechanism 20 is disposed on the top surface of the bottom plate 110, and the vertical moving mechanism 30 is movably connected with the bottom plate 110.
the protective shell mechanism 20 includes the transparent protective shell 210 arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 110, the transparent protective shell 210 is made of transparent glass, the transparent protective shell 210 is a cuboid, the bottom surface of the transparent protective shell 210 is provided with a protective slider 250 matched with the bottom plate chute 120, the protective slider 250 can slide along the direction of the bottom plate chute 120, the transparent protective shell 210 is hollow inside, one end of the top surface of the transparent protective shell 210 is provided with a threaded hole communicated with the inner cavity of the transparent protective shell 210, the threaded hole is internally provided with a piston 220 in a matched manner, the top surface of the piston 220 is provided with a protective cross knob 230, one side of the transparent protective shell 210 is provided with a mark scale 240 matched with the scale mark of the bottom plate scale mark 130, the transverse moving mechanism 40.
The lateral moving mechanism 40 includes guiding grooves 440 disposed at two ends of the length direction of the inner cavity of the transparent protective shell 210, a sliding rod 430 capable of sliding along the guiding direction of the guiding grooves 440 is disposed between the two guiding grooves 440 of the guiding groove 440 in the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the transparent protective shell 210, a lead screw 420 is disposed through the middle position of the sliding rod 430, the length direction of the lead screw 420 is parallel to the extending direction of the guiding groove 440, two ends of the lead screw 420 are movably connected with the transparent protective shell 210, the lead screw 420 can rotate around its axis, when the lead screw 420 rotates around its axis, the lead screw 420 drives the sliding rod 430 to slide along the guiding direction of the guiding groove 440, one end of the lead screw 420 passes through the wall thickness of the transparent protective shell 210 and extends to the outside, a movable cross knob 410 is disposed at the end of the lead screw 420 located outside, the blade 50 is disposed at the middle position of, the measuring graduation line is parallel to the guiding groove 440.
Vertical moving mechanism 30 including seting up in the through hole 350 of transparent protective housing 210 length direction one end, through hole 350 axial parallel transparent protective housing 210 length direction, the matching is provided with can follow the gliding pull rod 310 of through hole 350 direction in the through hole 350, pull rod 310 is provided with the measurement scale mark along length direction, the one end that pull rod 310 is located transparent protective housing 210 inner chamber is provided with vertical push plate 320 of arranging, vertical moving mechanism 30 is still including seting up in the guide way 340 of bottom plate 110 top surface center department, the parallel pull rod 310 axial of guide way 340 extending direction, the matching is provided with can follow the gliding slide 330 of guide way 340 direction in the guide way 340, the top surface of slide 330 gathers has the spine of toper for fixed sample, the one end that slide 330 closes on push plate 320 is connected with push plate 320.
When the device is used, the piston 220 is rotationally drawn out through the protective cross knob 230, a specimen is placed on the top surface of the sliding plate 330 through the threaded hole, the specimen is fixed by the conical sharp spine, the pull rod 310 is pushed by a hand, the pull rod 310 pushes the sliding plate 330 to move through the push plate 320 until the specimen is conveyed to the center of the bottom of the transparent protective shell 210, at the moment, the cross knob 410 is moved to drive the screw rod 420 to rotate around the axis of the screw rod 420, the screw rod 420 drives the sliding rod 430 to slide along the guiding direction of the guiding groove 440 and drive the blade 50 to move above the specimen, the blade 50 transversely moves and transversely cuts and calculates the cutting length according to the measured scale lines, at the moment, the pull rod 310 is continuously pushed and drives the specimen to vertically move, the specimen is vertically cut by the blade 50, and when the pull rod 310 and the push plate 320 are damaged and separated, the blade 50 completes the vertical cutting of the specimen along with the movement of the transparent protective shell 210, and the effect of accurate cutting is achieved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a novel pathological sampling plate comprising: base (10) of horizontal setting, its characterized in that still includes: the device comprises a protective shell mechanism (20) which is arranged on the top surface of a base (10) and is in sliding connection with the base (10), a blade (50) which is arranged inside the protective shell mechanism (20) and is used for cutting a specimen, a transverse moving mechanism (40) which is arranged inside the protective shell mechanism (20) and is used for driving the blade (50) to transversely move, and a vertical moving mechanism (30) which is arranged inside the protective shell mechanism (20) and is used for driving the specimen to vertically move and pass through the blade (50), wherein the transverse moving mechanism (40) is movably connected with the protective shell mechanism (20), the base (10) comprises a bottom plate (110) which is horizontally arranged, the bottom plate (110) is rectangular, a pair of bottom plate sliding chutes (120) which are parallel to each other is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (110), the extending direction of the bottom plate sliding chutes (120) is parallel to the length direction of the bottom plate (110), a bottom plate scale mark (130) which, the protective shell mechanism (20) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (110), and the vertical moving mechanism (30) is movably connected with the bottom plate (110).
2. A novel pathological sampling plate as defined in claim 1, wherein: the protective shell mechanism (20) comprises a transparent protective shell (210) arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (110), the transparent protective shell (210) is made of transparent glass, the transparent protective shell (210) is cuboid, a protective sliding block (250) matched with the bottom plate sliding groove (120) is arranged on the bottom surface of the transparent protective shell (210), the protective sliding block (250) can slide along the guiding direction of the bottom plate sliding groove (120), the transparent protective shell (210) is hollow, a threaded hole communicated with the inner cavity of the transparent protective shell (210) is formed in one end of the top surface of the transparent protective shell (210), a piston (220) is arranged in the threaded hole in a matched manner, a protective cross knob (230) is arranged on the top surface of the piston (220), a marking scale (240) matched with the scale of the bottom plate scale (130) is arranged on one side of the transparent protective shell (210, the vertical moving mechanism (30) is movably connected with the transparent protective shell (210).
3. A novel pathological sampling plate as defined in claim 2, wherein: the transverse moving mechanism (40) comprises guide grooves (440) which are arranged at two ends of the length direction of an inner cavity of the transparent protective shell (210), a sliding rod (430) which can slide along the guide direction of the guide grooves (440) is arranged between the two guide grooves (440) in the length direction of the transparent protective shell (210) in the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the guide grooves (440), a lead screw (420) penetrates through the middle position of the sliding rod (430), the length direction of the lead screw (420) is parallel to the extension direction of the guide grooves (440), two ends of the lead screw (420) are movably connected with the transparent protective shell (210), the lead screw (420) can rotate around the axis of the lead screw, one end of the lead screw (420) penetrates through the wall thickness of the transparent protective shell (210) and extends to the outside, a movable cross knob (410) is arranged at one end of the lead screw (420) which is positioned outside, the top surface of the transparent protective shell (210) is provided with a transversely arranged measuring scale mark matched with the blade (50), and the measuring scale mark is parallel to the guide groove (440).
4. A novel pathological sampling plate as defined in claim 2, wherein: vertical moving mechanism (30) including offering in through hole (350) of transparent protective housing (210) length direction one end, through hole (350) axial parallel transparent protective housing (210) length direction, the matching is provided with in through hole (350) can follow through hole (350) gliding pull rod (310) of direction, pull rod (310) are provided with along length direction and measure the scale mark, the one end that pull rod (310) is located transparent protective housing (210) inner chamber is provided with vertical push plate (320) of arranging, vertical moving mechanism (30) are still including offering in guide way (340) of bottom plate (110) top surface center department, guide way (340) extending direction parallel pull rod (310) axial, the matching is provided with in guide way (340) can follow the gliding slide (330) of guide way (340) direction, the dense spine that has the taper of slide (330) top surface, slide (330) are close to the one end of push plate (320) and are connected with push plate (320).
CN201920634453.8U 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Novel pathological material taking plate Expired - Fee Related CN209802705U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920634453.8U CN209802705U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Novel pathological material taking plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920634453.8U CN209802705U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Novel pathological material taking plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209802705U true CN209802705U (en) 2019-12-17

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ID=68832069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920634453.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209802705U (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 Novel pathological material taking plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209802705U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112611591A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-06 中南大学湘雅医院 Novel pathologic sampling equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112611591A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-06 中南大学湘雅医院 Novel pathologic sampling equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191217

Termination date: 20210506