CN209801765U

CN209801765U - Heat energy supply device

Info

Publication number: CN209801765U
Application number: CN201821820293.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石明田
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-06
Filing date: 2018-11-06
Publication date: 2019-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat energy supply device, which comprises a box body, a heat generating mechanism and a controller, wherein the box body is provided with a containing cavity, the heat generating mechanism comprises a raw material conveying component, a reactor and a hot gas output pipeline, the reactor is arranged in the containing cavity, the raw material conveying component comprises a heat energy reactant conveying device and an oxygen conveying device, the air inlet end of the hot gas output pipeline is connected with the reactor, and the air outlet end of the hot gas output pipeline is arranged at the outer side of the box body and used for outputting heat generated by reaction; the controller is arranged on the box body and used for being connected with a heat production mechanism. The heat energy supply equipment can replace conventional heat production equipment such as boilers, gas, coal and electric heating appliances, has high heat production efficiency, and can effectively reduce pollution emission.

Description

Heat energy supply device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heat energy supply equipment.

Background

The traditional heat source supply equipment mainly comprises a boiler, gas, coal, an electric heating appliance and the like. Wherein, the efficiency of adopting fuel burning heat production is lower and the flue gas pollution emission is serious. The efficiency of adopting electric heating to generate heat is also lower, and the power consumption is higher. The enol compounds can release a large amount of heat when undergoing aldol reaction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

the utility model provides a heat energy supply equipment to the technical problem who exists among the prior art to make full use of enol class compound carries out the heat energy that aldol reaction produced, reduces pollution discharge.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:

A thermal energy supply apparatus comprising:

A case having a receiving cavity;

The heat production mechanism comprises a raw material conveying assembly, a reactor and a hot gas output pipeline, the reactor is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the raw material conveying assembly comprises a thermal energy reactant conveying device and an oxygen conveying device, the thermal energy reactant conveying device is connected with the reactor and used for supplying thermal energy reactant into the reactor, the oxygen conveying device is connected with the reactor and used for supplying oxygen into the reactor, the gas inlet end of the hot gas output pipeline is connected with the reactor, and the gas outlet end of the hot gas output pipeline is arranged on the outer side of the box body and used for outputting heat generated by reaction; and

The controller is arranged on the box body and used for being connected with the heat generating mechanism.

the utility model has the advantages that:

The heat energy supply equipment has the advantages that the box body is provided with the heat generating mechanism comprising the raw material conveying assembly, the reactor and the hot gas output pipeline, so that the heat energy generated by the aldol reaction of the enol compound can be used for replacing the heat energy supplied by conventional boilers, gas, coal, electric heating appliances and the like, the heat generating efficiency is high, and the pollution emission can be effectively reduced.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

In one embodiment, the thermal energy supply apparatus further comprises a thermoelectric generation device; the temperature difference power generation device is arranged on the reactor to generate power by utilizing heat generated by reaction, and the temperature difference power generation device is connected with the controller.

In one embodiment, the oxygen delivery device is an air mover.

in one embodiment, the thermal energy supply apparatus further comprises a carbon dioxide reclaimer; the carbon dioxide recovery machine is arranged in the accommodating cavity and connected with the reactor.

In one embodiment, the thermal energy supply device further comprises a hydrogen generating device, the hydrogen generating device is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the hydrogen generating device is connected with the reactor.

In one embodiment, the box body is provided with a box door, and the controller is arranged on the box door.

In one embodiment, a support structure for catalyst loading is provided within the reactor.

In one embodiment, the thermal energy supply device further comprises a hot water pipeline system, the hot water pipeline system is connected with the reactor, and a cold water inlet end and a hot water outlet end of the hot water pipeline system respectively extend out of the outer side of the box body.

In one embodiment, the thermal reactant delivery device is disposed in the accommodating cavity, the side wall of the box body is further provided with a feeding hole and a cover plate for covering the feeding hole, and the inlet end of the feeding pipe of the thermal reactant delivery device is disposed toward the feeding hole.

In one embodiment, the thermal energy supply device further comprises an oxygen anion generator, and the oxygen anion generator is connected with the reactor to further purify the reacted gas.

drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a thermal energy supply apparatus according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of the thermal energy supply apparatus of FIG. 1;

Fig. 3 is a partial top view schematic diagram of the thermal energy supply apparatus of fig. 2.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

10. The system comprises heat energy supply equipment, 100, a box body, 110, a box door, 120, a cover plate, 200, a heat generating mechanism, 210, a raw material conveying assembly, 211, a heat energy reactant conveying device, 2110, an inlet end of a feeding pipe, 212, an oxygen conveying device, 220, a reactor, 221, a negative oxygen ion generator, 230, a hot gas output pipeline, 240, a hot water pipeline system, 241, a hot water outlet end, 242, a cold water inlet end, 300, a controller, 400, a temperature difference power generation device, 500, a carbon dioxide recovery machine, 600 and a hydrogen generating device.

Detailed Description

the principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a thermal energy supply apparatus 10 according to an embodiment includes a box 100, a heat generating mechanism 200, and a controller 300.

In the present embodiment, the case 100 has a housing chamber. The heat-generating mechanism 200 includes a feedstock delivery assembly 210, a reactor 220, and a hot gas output line 230. The reactor 220 is arranged in the accommodating cavity, so that the safety and the heat resistance are good. The reactor 220 is provided with insulation panels on its walls to prevent heat loss. Feedstock delivery assembly 210 includes a thermal reactant delivery device 211 and an oxygen delivery device 212, thermal reactant delivery device 211 being coupled to reactor 220 for supplying a thermal reactant, such as an enolic compound, into reactor 220, and oxygen delivery device 212 being coupled to reactor 220 for supplying oxygen into reactor 220. The inlet end of the hot gas output pipeline 230 is connected to the reactor 220, and the outlet end of the hot gas output pipeline 230 is disposed outside the box 100, for outputting the heat generated by the reaction, for example, the outlet end of the hot gas output pipeline 230 may be directly connected to a heating gas circuit. The controller 300 is disposed on the box 100, and the controller 300 is used to connect the heat generating mechanism 200 through monitoring elements such as temperature sensors, flow control valves, etc. disposed in each device of the heat generating mechanism 200, so as to realize dosage control of aldol reaction.

Specifically, the box 100 is a cuboid structure as a whole, and a support plate is arranged inside the box 100, so that the arrangement of the reactor 220, the heat energy reactant conveying device 211, the oxygen conveying device 212 and other equipment is facilitated, and the whole device is more compact. Preferably, the cabinet 100 is provided with a door 110, the controller 300 is provided on an inner wall of the door 110, and a display screen of the controller 300 may be displayed through a glass display window provided on the door 110. In other embodiments, the controller 300 may be disposed at other positions of the box 100, so long as it is convenient for observation and control. In addition, the controller 300 preferably adopts an intelligent controller, which is convenient for synchronous monitoring through a network cloud. Preferably, the bottom of the case 100 is further provided with wheels to facilitate the movement of the entire thermal energy supply apparatus 10. In addition, the thermal energy supply facility 10 of the present embodiment may be provided with an alarm device, and the alarm device is connected to the controller 300 to perform an intelligent failure notification.

Preferably, the thermal reactant delivery device 211 is disposed in the receiving cavity, the sidewall of the box 100 is further provided with a feeding hole and a cover plate 120 for covering the feeding hole, and the inlet end 2110 of the feeding pipe of the thermal reactant delivery device 211 is disposed toward the feeding hole for facilitating the supply of the thermal reactant. The drive means for the thermal reactant delivery means 211 may be a pump.

Preferably, the oxygen delivery device 212 is preferably an air mover, more preferably a superoxide air mover (also referred to as a blower), ensuring an adequate supply of oxygen during the reaction.

specifically, a loading structure for loading a catalyst is arranged in the reactor 220, so that the high efficiency of the aldol reaction is ensured.

Preferably, the thermal energy supply apparatus 10 of the present embodiment further includes a hot water piping system 240. A hot water piping system 240 is connected to the reactor 220. The cold water inlet end 242 and the hot water outlet end 241 of the hot water pipeline system 240 respectively extend to the outside of the box 100, wherein the cold water inlet end 242 can be directly connected to a cold water supply pipeline, and the outlet end of the hot water outlet end 241 can be directly connected to a heating water supply pipeline. Generally, after the reaction of the reactor 220, the core temperature of the reactor 220 can reach over 1000 ℃, so that the water or oil liquid can be heated or the hot gas can be output, and the 'one machine with multiple purposes' is realized.

Further, the thermal energy supply apparatus 10 of the present embodiment may further include a thermoelectric generation device 400. The thermoelectric generation device 400 is provided on the reactor 220 to generate electricity by reacting the thermoelectric generation by the reactor 220 through the thermoelectric generation sheet, and supplies the generated electricity to the thermal reaction apparatus 10. Preferably, the thermoelectric generation device 400 is connected to the controller 300, and the controller 300 regulates and controls the dosage of the thermal energy reactant to raise and lower the temperature and effectively utilize the reaction temperature difference to generate electric energy.

Further, the thermal energy supply apparatus 10 of the present embodiment further includes a hydrogen gas generation device 600. The hydrogen generator 600 is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the hydrogen generator 600 is connected to the reactor 220. In addition, the thermal energy supply device 10 of the present embodiment further includes an ignition device, the ignition device is connected to the controller 300, and the ignition device is used for igniting the combustion-supporting gas such as hydrogen gas entering the reactor 220, so as to improve the heating efficiency.

further, the thermal energy supply facility 10 of the present embodiment further includes a carbon dioxide recovery machine 500. Carbon dioxide recovery machine 500 is located and is held the intracavity, and carbon dioxide recovery machine 500 connects reactor 220 to the carbon dioxide that produces in the recovery reactor 220 is convenient for realize the renewable utilization of carbon dioxide.

Further, the thermal energy supply device 10 of the present embodiment further includes a negative oxygen ion generator 221, and the negative oxygen ion generator 221 is connected to the reactor 220 to further purify the reacted gas.

for example, when the thermal energy supply device 10 of the present embodiment is used to perform thermal energy reaction, 0.789kg of the thermal energy agent is completely reacted, about 1.052kg of oxygen is needed, about 0.964kg of carbon dioxide and 0.043kg of water vapor are discharged, and the generated heat can reach 14500 kcal.

in the heat energy supply apparatus 10 of the present embodiment, the heat generating mechanism 220 including the raw material conveying assembly 210, the reactor 220 and the hot gas output pipeline 230 is disposed on the box body 100, so that the heat energy generated by the aldol reaction using the enol compound can replace the heat energy supplied by a conventional boiler, a gas, a coal, an electric heating device, etc., the heat generating efficiency is high, and the pollutant emission can be effectively reduced.

The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thermal energy supply apparatus, comprising:

a case having a receiving cavity;

2. The thermal energy supply apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a thermoelectric generation device; the temperature difference power generation device is arranged on the reactor to generate power by utilizing heat generated by reaction, and the temperature difference power generation device is connected with the controller.

3. The thermal energy supply apparatus of claim 1, wherein the oxygen delivery device is an air mover.

4. The thermal energy supply apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a carbon dioxide reclaimer;

The carbon dioxide recovery machine is arranged in the accommodating cavity and connected with the reactor.

5. The thermal energy supply apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a hydrogen generating device disposed within the containment chamber, the hydrogen generating device being coupled to the reactor.

6. A heat energy supply apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the casing is provided with a door, and the controller is provided on the door.

7. a thermal energy supply apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a support structure for catalyst loading is provided within the reactor.

8. The heat energy supply apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a hot water piping system connected to the reactor, wherein a cold water inlet end and a hot water outlet end of the hot water piping system are respectively protruded to an outside of the tank.

9. A thermal energy supply apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the thermal reactant delivery device is disposed in the receiving chamber, the side wall of the housing further defines a feed aperture and a cover plate for covering the feed aperture, and the inlet end of the feed tube of the thermal reactant delivery device is disposed towards the feed aperture.

10. The thermal energy supply apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising an oxygen anion generator connected to the reactor.