CN209801687U - Energy-saving intelligent control system for base station - Google Patents

Energy-saving intelligent control system for base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209801687U
CN209801687U CN201920388380.9U CN201920388380U CN209801687U CN 209801687 U CN209801687 U CN 209801687U CN 201920388380 U CN201920388380 U CN 201920388380U CN 209801687 U CN209801687 U CN 209801687U
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China
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base station
energy
energy consumption
air conditioner
control system
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CN201920388380.9U
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Inventor
程宇
白虹
朱志浩
焦方伟
马光军
谭信华
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HUIZHOU HEYI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HUIZHOU HEYI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a base station energy-saving intelligent control system, which comprises an intelligent gateway, a field control and energy consumption management platform, an air conditioning device, an air conditioning controller, a system air conditioner and an energy consumption metering device, wherein the field control and energy consumption management platform, the air conditioning device, the air conditioning controller, the system air conditioner and the energy consumption metering device are respectively in communication connection with the intelligent gateway; the intelligent gateway is used for collecting energy consumption data, uploading the data to a field control and energy consumption management platform, and controlling the opening and closing of the air conditioning device and the system air conditioner. The system is provided with the air conditioning device and the system air conditioner as temperature adjusting devices, different temperature difference ranges and actual conditions of a flow field inside the base station correspond to different heat dissipation modes through setting of programs, so that the system has a good heat dissipation effect, can effectively save and utilize resources, realizes automatic intelligent regulation and control, and meets the development requirements of a resource-saving society.

Description

Energy-saving intelligent control system for base station
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electric power tech field, concretely relates to energy-conserving intelligence control system in basic station can be applied to the energy consumption control and the management in basic station.
Background
With the rapid development of communication technology, the establishment and maintenance of communication base stations are of great importance. The base station has high energy consumption, including communication energy, environment control energy, operator's communication equipment energy, etc., wherein the environment control energy is the energy consumption of the temperature regulation device additionally installed in the base station in order to ensure the normal operation of the communication equipment, and the common temperature regulation device is an air conditioner and/or a fan. How to reduce the energy consumption of the base station is an urgent problem to be solved, so that the development requirement of a resource-saving society is met.
the energy consumption of the base station is reduced, the energy consumption of the temperature adjusting device needs to be reduced firstly, the base station in the prior art generally adopts an air conditioner and/or a fan to control the temperature, the air conditioner is required to be continuously used for radiating for several days in the morning and evening when the temperature is high in summer, the optimal energy-saving mode can not be selected for radiating according to the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the base station and the air speed in the base station, and the energy consumption of the temperature adjusting device accounts for 40% -50% of the total energy consumption of the base station.
Therefore, the development of an energy-saving intelligent control system for a base station is urgently needed, and the energy consumption of the base station is effectively reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The weak point to prior art, the utility model provides an energy-conserving intelligence control system of basic station, this system can select the most energy-conserving radiating mode according to the inside and outside temperature difference of basic station and the inside flow field situation of basic station, changes the accuse temperature mode of traditional single air conditioner or fan, effectively reduces the total energy consumption of basic station, reaches resources are saved's purpose.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes the purpose:
A base station energy-saving intelligent control system comprises an intelligent gateway, a field control and energy consumption management platform, an air conditioning device, an air conditioning controller, a system air conditioner and an energy consumption metering device, wherein the field control and energy consumption management platform, the air conditioning device, the air conditioning controller and the energy consumption metering device are respectively in communication connection with the intelligent gateway; the intelligent gateway is used for collecting energy consumption data, uploading the data to a field control and energy consumption management platform, and controlling the opening and closing of the air conditioning device and the system air conditioner.
Further, the air adjusting device comprises an air inlet mechanism and an air outlet mechanism, the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet, and the air outlet mechanism comprises an air outlet.
Furthermore, the air inlet mechanism also comprises a fan and a dust removal mechanism which are arranged at the air inlet, the dust removal mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a filter screen, a guide rod, a cleaning brush and a power part, the filter screen is arranged on the bottom plate, the cleaning brush is slidably arranged on the guide rod in a penetrating manner, and the brush head of the cleaning brush is in contact with the filter screen; the power part is in driving connection with the cleaning brush so as to drive the cleaning brush to reciprocate along the guide rod; the fan is connected with the bottom plate in an adaptive manner
Further, the power component comprises a motor, two synchronizing wheels and a belt for connecting the two synchronizing wheels, and the motor is in driving connection with one synchronizing wheel; the partial section belt is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush.
Further, air inlet mechanism and air-out mechanism still include rain-proof cover, rain-proof cover is last to be equipped with a plurality of ventilation hole, and every ventilation hole department all is equipped with the rain-proof cap.
Furthermore, the energy consumption metering device comprises an ammeter and a metering mechanism; the metering mechanism comprises a main module and a plurality of slave modules, and the slave modules and the main module are spliced into a whole. The electricity meter is used for collecting communication energy, environment energy and the like of the base station, and the metering mechanism is used for collecting communication equipment energy of an operator.
Furthermore, the main module and the slave module have the same structure and comprise a shell, one surface of the shell is provided with a wiring port for connecting a circuit, and a shunt and a circuit board are arranged in the shell; the electric wire accessed from the wiring port is connected with the shunt, and the circuit board is connected with the shunt.
Furthermore, the field control and energy consumption management platform comprises an FCEU data acquisition platform and an energy-saving data analysis platform, and the FCEU data acquisition platform is connected with the energy-saving data analysis platform to realize data transmission; and the intelligent gateway uploads the data to the FCEU data acquisition platform through the GPRS module.
Further, the air conditioner controller is an infrared remote controller or a mechanical device for triggering an air conditioner on-off key.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
The system can select the most energy-saving heat dissipation mode according to the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the base station and the flow field condition inside the base station, for example: and only starting the system air conditioner for heat dissipation on the first day, linking the air conditioner with the system air conditioner for heat dissipation on the second day, and then circularly and alternately dissipating heat, compared with the heat dissipation mode of continuously using the system air conditioner in the prior art, the heat dissipation mode comprehensively saves the total energy consumption of the base station by more than 12%. The system is provided with the air conditioning device and the system air conditioner as temperature adjusting devices, different temperature difference ranges and actual conditions of a flow field inside the base station correspond to different heat dissipation modes through setting of programs, so that the system has a good heat dissipation effect, can effectively save and utilize resources, realizes automatic intelligent regulation and control, and meets the development requirements of a resource-saving society.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving intelligent control system of a base station in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system air conditioner and a wind conditioning device mounted on a base station in the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing mechanism of the air conditioning device in the embodiment.
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the metering mechanism in the embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a master (slave) module in the embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along a-a of fig. 6.
Wherein the reference numerals are as follows:
1: intelligent gateway, 2: FCEU data acquisition platform, 3: air adjusting device, 4: air conditioner controller, 5: energy-saving data analysis platform, 6: system air conditioner, 7: energy consumption metering device, 8: frame, 31: air inlet mechanism, 32: air outlet mechanism, 33: rain-proof cover, 34: fan, 35: dust removal mechanism, 71: electricity meter, 72: metering mechanism, 351: bottom plate, 352: a filter screen, 353: guide rods, 354: cleaning brush, 355: motor, 356: synchronizing wheel, 357: a belt, 721: a housing, 722: a socket, 723: slot, 724: mounting holes, 725: external slot, 726: locating rack, 727: a diverter, 728: circuit board, 729: screw, 730: and (4) inserting the terminal.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
For convenience in reading, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are therefore used in reference to the figures, where the reference relative positions of various elements are intended to be indicated, and not to limit the application.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Examples
The embodiment provides an energy-saving intelligent control system for a base station, which can perform self-adaptive adjustment on a heat dissipation mode according to the environment difference inside and outside the base station, greatly reduce the energy consumption for environment control and realize the purpose of saving energy for the base station.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the base station energy-saving intelligent control system of the present embodiment includes an intelligent gateway 1, and a field control and energy consumption management platform, an air conditioner device 3, an air conditioner controller 4, a system air conditioner 6, and an energy consumption metering device 7, which are respectively in communication connection with the intelligent gateway 1, where the air conditioner controller 4 is used to control the on and off of the system air conditioner 6. Firstly, the intelligent gateway 1 is respectively in communication connection with the air conditioning device 3 and the air conditioner controller 4, so that the air conditioning device 3 and the system air conditioner 6 are controlled to be opened and closed according to a preset program; secondly, the intelligent gateway 1 is connected with the energy consumption metering device 7 through RF, and energy consumption data are collected in real time; and thirdly, the intelligent gateway 1 is in communication connection with the field control and energy consumption management platform 2 so as to upload the acquired data to the field control and energy consumption management platform 2 for analysis and processing, thereby facilitating the maintenance and management of the whole system.
The air conditioning device 3 and the system air conditioner 6 belong to temperature adjusting devices, the system air conditioner 6 is large in size and energy consumption, the internal environment of the base station can be cooled rapidly, and the temperature control effect is ideal; the air conditioning device 3 can be used alternately with the system air conditioner 6, which is beneficial to reducing energy consumption. The air conditioner controller 4 is respectively connected with the system air conditioners 6 to close or start the system air conditioners 6, and the air conditioner controller 4 can be an infrared remote controller or a mechanical device for triggering an air conditioner on-off key. The air conditioner controller 4, the system air conditioner 6 and the intelligent gateway 1 are structurally combined according to the prior art. The air conditioning device 3 and the system air conditioner 6 are both arranged on a frame 8 of the base station.
The field control and energy consumption management platform comprises an FCEU data acquisition platform 2 and an energy-saving data analysis platform 5. The intelligent gateway 1 uploads data to the FCEU data acquisition platform 2 through the GPRS module, and the FCEU data acquisition platform 2 is connected with the energy-saving data analysis platform 5 to achieve data transmission.
The air conditioning device 3 includes an air intake mechanism 31, an air outlet mechanism 32 and a temperature sensor. The air intake mechanism 31 includes an air intake, and the air exhaust mechanism 32 includes an air outlet. Air intake and air outlet all are equipped with rain-proof cover 33, be equipped with a plurality of ventilation hole on the rain-proof cover 33, each ventilation hole department all is equipped with protection against insects dust screen and rain-proof cap 32, when guaranteeing with external environment convection current conduction, effectively prevents that the rainwater from pouring into in a large number and transferring 3 and influence life.
the air inlet is provided with a fan 34, a dust removal mechanism 35 and a rain cover 33 from inside to outside in sequence, the fan 34 and the dust removal mechanism 35 are connected into a whole, and the rain cover 33 is clamped and arranged at the air inlet. The dust removing mechanism 35 comprises a bottom plate 351, a filter screen 352, a guide rod 353, a cleaning brush 354 and a power component, wherein a filter screen mounting hole is formed in the bottom plate 351, the guide rod 353 and the power component are mounted on the bottom plate 351 and located above the filter screen 352, and the fan 34 is fixed on the back of the bottom plate 351 in a matched mode; the cleaning brush 354 is slidably disposed on the guide rod 353, and a brush head of the cleaning brush 354 contacts with the filter screen 352. The power component comprises a motor 355, two synchronous wheels 356 and a belt 357 connecting the two synchronous wheels 356, wherein the motor 355 is in driving connection with one synchronous wheel 356, and a section of belt 357 is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush 354; the two synchronizing wheels 356 are oppositely arranged at two sides of the filter screen mounting hole, and two ends of the guide rod 353 are respectively close to the two synchronizing wheels 356; the power unit is drivingly connected to the cleaning brush 354 to drive the cleaning brush 354 to reciprocate along the guide rod 353. The working principle of the dust removal mechanism is as follows: a motor 355 drives one synchronous wheel 356 to rotate, so that a belt 357 drives the other synchronous wheel 356 to rotate, and further a section of belt 357 fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 354 drives the cleaning brush 354 to move along a guide rod 353, so that the brush head of the cleaning brush 354 brushes dust on the filter screen 352; the motor 355 may drive the synchronizing wheel 356 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise so that the cleaning brush 354 may reciprocate on the screen.
The energy consumption measuring device 7 includes an electricity meter 71 and a measuring mechanism 72, the electricity meter 71 is used for collecting communication energy, environment energy and the like of the base station, and the measuring mechanism 72 is used for collecting communication equipment energy of the carrier. The metering mechanism 72 includes a master module and a plurality of slave modules that are integrally spliced with the master module.
The structure composition of the master module is the same as that of the plurality of slave modules, the master module is a cuboid or cube structure and comprises a shell 721 with a top surface, a bottom surface, a left side surface, a right side surface, a front surface and a back surface, the back surface of the shell 721 is provided with two wiring ports, the front surface of the shell 721 is provided with two sockets 722, and the wiring ports correspond to the sockets 722 one by one; the top surface of the casing 721 is provided with a mounting hole 724, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the casing 721 are respectively provided with an external slot 725.
The inside of the casing 721 is provided with a positioning frame 726, a shunt 727 and a circuit board 728, wherein the positioning frame 726 is clamped inside the casing 721 and is located at the wire connection port. The shunt 727 is a thin-sheet structure, metal connecting ends are arranged on two sides of the shunt 727, and the shunt 727 and the metal connecting ends on the two sides are of an integrally formed structure. The shunt 727 is arranged in the positioning frame 726, a metal connecting end on one side of the shunt 727 extends to the wiring port, and a metal connecting end on the other side of the shunt 727 extends to the socket 722; the mating connection of the master (slave) module to the circuit breaker is achieved through a metal connection at jack 722. The circuit board 728 is disposed below the positioning frame 726, the master (slave) module of this embodiment has two circuit boards 728, and the circuit boards 728 and the shunts 727 are electrically connected; the two circuit boards 728 are designed from top to bottom, and different elements, such as a metering element, an information processing element, an information transmission element and the like, are mounted on the two circuit boards 728, so that the space is saved, and the volume of the metering auxiliary device is reduced.
The top surface of the shell 721 is provided with a mounting hole 730 matched with the end of the screw 729, the positioning frame 726 is positioned under the mounting hole 724, the positioning frame 726 is provided with a screwing hole matched with the screw 729, and the tail of the screw 729 is connected with the flow divider 727. An external line accessed from the wire connection port is led into the positioning frame 726, and the shunt 727 is pressed down to be tightly connected with the accessed line under the rotation action of the screw 729.
The right side of the casing 721 is provided with three insertion ends 730, the three insertion ends 730 are arranged in a triangular shape, and the cross section of each insertion end 730 is in a cross shape. The left side of the housing 721 is provided with three slots 723, the three slots 723 are similarly arranged in a triangular shape, and the slots 723 are matched with the inserting ends 730. Therefore, the plurality of slave modules and the master module are connected into an integrated structure through the adaptive plugging function of the slot 723 and the plug 730.
By adopting the base station energy-saving intelligent control system for management, the system air conditioner 6 is only started for heat dissipation and recording in the first day, the air conditioner device 3 and the system air conditioner 6 are started for linkage for heat dissipation and recording in the second day, and then heat dissipation is performed circularly and alternately for 365 days, compared with the traditional heat dissipation method of only using the system air conditioner 6 for 365 days continuously, the temperature control method of the embodiment reduces the base station energy consumption by more than 12%. It should be noted that the system has the air conditioning device 3 and the system air conditioner 6 as temperature adjusting devices, and different temperature difference ranges and actual conditions of the flow field inside the base station correspond to different heat dissipation modes through setting of a program, and a single temperature adjusting device can be selected as the heat dissipation mode, or multiple temperature adjusting devices can be used in combination, so that adaptive adjustment can be performed according to actual environmental conditions.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structure changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the same way in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A base station energy-saving intelligent control system is characterized by comprising an intelligent gateway, and a field control and energy consumption management platform, an air conditioning device, an air conditioner controller, a system air conditioner and an energy consumption metering device which are respectively in communication connection with the intelligent gateway, wherein the air conditioner controller is connected with the system air conditioner; the intelligent gateway is used for collecting energy consumption data, uploading the data to a field control and energy consumption management platform, and controlling the opening and closing of the air conditioning device and the system air conditioner.
2. The energy-saving intelligent control system for the base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air conditioner comprises an air inlet mechanism and an air outlet mechanism, the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet, and the air outlet mechanism comprises an air outlet.
3. The base station energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 2, wherein the air intake mechanism further comprises a fan and a dust removal mechanism arranged at the air intake, the dust removal mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a filter screen, a guide rod, a cleaning brush and a power component, the filter screen is arranged on the bottom plate, the cleaning brush is slidably arranged on the guide rod, and the brush head of the cleaning brush is in contact with the filter screen; the power part is in driving connection with the cleaning brush so as to drive the cleaning brush to reciprocate along the guide rod; the fan is connected with the bottom plate in an adaptive mode.
4. The base station energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 3, wherein the power component comprises a motor, two synchronous wheels and a belt connecting the two synchronous wheels, and the motor is in driving connection with one synchronous wheel; the partial section belt is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush.
5. The base station energy-saving intelligent control system according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the air inlet mechanism and the air outlet mechanism further comprise a rain cover, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the rain cover, and a rain cap is arranged at each ventilation hole.
6. The base station energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 1, wherein the energy consumption metering device comprises an electric meter and a metering mechanism; the metering mechanism comprises a main module and a plurality of slave modules, and the slave modules and the main module are spliced into a whole.
7. The base station energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 6, wherein the master module and the slave module have the same structure and comprise a housing, one surface of the housing is provided with a wiring port for connecting a line, and a shunt and a circuit board are arranged inside the housing; the electric wire accessed from the wiring port is connected with the shunt, and the circuit board is connected with the shunt.
8. The base station energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 1, wherein the field control and energy consumption management platform comprises an FCEU data acquisition platform and an energy-saving data analysis platform, and the FCEU data acquisition platform is connected with the energy-saving data analysis platform to realize data transmission; and the intelligent gateway uploads the data to the FCEU data acquisition platform through the GPRS module.
9. The base station energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioner controller is an infrared remote controller or a mechanical device for triggering an air conditioner on-off key.
CN201920388380.9U 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Energy-saving intelligent control system for base station Active CN209801687U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920388380.9U CN209801687U (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Energy-saving intelligent control system for base station

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920388380.9U CN209801687U (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Energy-saving intelligent control system for base station

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111169830A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-05-19 深圳市科建建设集团有限公司 Building exterior wall coating environmental protection storage device
CN112879328A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-01 青岛世纪环宇节能科技有限公司 Efficient variable air volume energy-saving device based on edge algorithm and control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111169830A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-05-19 深圳市科建建设集团有限公司 Building exterior wall coating environmental protection storage device
CN112879328A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-01 青岛世纪环宇节能科技有限公司 Efficient variable air volume energy-saving device based on edge algorithm and control system

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