CN209792221U - station air suction system for smoke treatment of industrial workshop - Google Patents

Abstract

the utility model discloses a station suction system is used in smoke and dust processing of industrial workshop factory building, including base shell, push mechanism, spout, dust absorption mouth and shell, the internally mounted of base shell has push mechanism, and push mechanism's top extends to the outside of base shell, the base shell top of push mechanism top is provided with the spout, and all installs the expansion plate on two inside walls of spout, equidistant bellows is installed through the body in the bottom of base shell, and all is fixed with the pipeline between the adjacent bellows, the dust absorption mouth is all installed to the bottom of bellows, pipeline inside is fixed with flip structure, and flip structure's one end extends to the outside of pipeline, be fixed with the shell on the outer wall of base shell one side, and the internally mounted of shell has vibrations mechanism. The utility model discloses not only avoid the aspiration system to take place blocking phenomenon when using, realized the inside clear function of aspiration system, realized the function of aspiration system dust and metal separation moreover.

Description

Station air suction system for smoke treatment of industrial workshop

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an industrial workshop technical field specifically is a station aspiration system is used in industrial workshop factory building smoke and dust processing.

background

Along with the continuous development of society, quality of life's continuous improvement, industrial production also begins the rapid development, and this has led to serious environmental pollution, and under this condition, the station air suction system for industrial workshop factory building smoke and dust is handled is the indispensable equipment of working in workshop.

The station air suction system for treating smoke dust in industrial workshop plants can basically meet the use requirements of people, but still has certain problems, and the specific problems comprise the following points:

1. The traditional suction system has the phenomenon of blockage when in use, thereby bringing great trouble to users;

2. Conventional such suction systems are inconvenient to clean when used, so that they have poor inner tidiness when used;

3. Conventional such suction systems are inconvenient in their use in separating dust from metal, making them extremely inconvenient in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an industrial workshop factory building smoke and dust is handled and is used station air suction system to provide the inside problem of blockking up, clean and tidy nature poor and awkward of device in solving above-mentioned background art.

in order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a station air suction system for smoke treatment of industrial workshops comprises a base shell, a pushing mechanism, a chute, a dust suction port and a shell, wherein the pushing mechanism is arranged in the base shell, the top end of the pushing mechanism extends to the outside of the base shell, a sliding groove is arranged at the top of the base shell above the pushing mechanism, and the two inner side walls of the chute are both provided with retractable plates, and one ends of the retractable plates far away from the chute are both fixedly connected with the pushing mechanism, the bottom end of the base shell is provided with equally spaced corrugated pipes through a pipe body, and pipelines are fixed between adjacent corrugated pipes, dust suction ports are arranged at the bottom ends of the corrugated pipes, a turnover structure is fixed in the pipelines, one end of the turnover structure extends to the outside of the pipeline, the outer wall of one side of the base shell is fixed with an outer shell, and the inside of shell installs vibrations mechanism, be fixed with control panel on the lateral wall of shell.

Preferably, push pedal, connecting block, jack-post, belt, slider, ejector pad, inner chamber, first motor and first pivot have set gradually from inside to outside to push mechanism, the connecting block is installed on the top of push pedal, and installs the jack-post on the base shell outer wall of connecting block one side, the surface cover of jack-post is equipped with the belt, and one side of belt installs the slider, the cover is equipped with the ejector pad on the lateral wall of slider, and the inside of ejector pad is provided with the inner chamber to the inner chamber is mutually supported with the slider.

Preferably, a first motor is installed on the outer side wall of the shell below the jack post, a first rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the first motor through a coupler, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the jack post through a belt pulley.

preferably, vibrations mechanism from the top down has set gradually sieve, elastic rubber piece, second motor, second pivot, second gear, axis and first gear, the both sides of sieve all are fixed with elastic rubber piece, and the elastic rubber piece keep away from the one end of sieve all with the inner wall fixed connection of shell, the second motor is installed to the shell bottom of sieve below, and the output of second motor is fixed with the second pivot through the shaft coupling, the shell inside of second pivot one side articulates through the axis has the second gear, and the second gear is connected with the second pivot through the belt pulley, the top of second gear articulates through the axis body has first gear to first gear and axis are mutually supported.

Preferably, inner shaft, plate, through hole groove, spliced pole, connecting axle and swivel nut have set gradually from inside to outside to flip structure, the inside plate that is provided with the equidistant of interior axle outside the pipeline, and the inside of plate is provided with the through hole groove of equidistant, all articulated on the pipeline outer wall of interior axle one side and the outer wall of dust absorption mouth one side have the spliced pole, and the one end of spliced pole extend to the inside of pipeline and with interior axle fixed connection to be connected through the belt pulley between the adjacent spliced pole.

Preferably, the surface of the dust suction opening at the outer side of the connecting column is sleeved with a connecting shaft, and the outer walls of the connecting column, which are far away from the dust suction opening and one side of the pipeline, are provided with rotating nuts.

compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the station air suction system for treating the smoke dust in the factory building of the industrial workshop not only avoids the blocking phenomenon when the air suction system is used, realizes the function of cleaning the inside of the air suction system, but also realizes the function of separating dust from metal in the air suction system;

1. When the interior of the pipeline is blocked, the rotating nut on one side of the dust suction port is rotated, and the rotating nut can drive the plate to rotate under the action of the connecting column and the inner shaft, so that the phenomenon of blockage in the interior of the pipeline is avoided, and the practicability of the air suction system in use is improved;

2. The first motor works through the control panel, the first motor can drive the belt to rotate under the action of the first rotating shaft and the shaft column, and meanwhile, the sliding block and the pushing block on the surface of the belt are driven to move;

3. The second motor through control panel control housing bottom works, and the second motor can drive first gear rotatory under the effect of second pivot, axis and second gear, and it can drive the elastic rubber piece vibrations of sieve both sides when first gear revolve to realize the function of the device dust and the separation of metal object, thereby strengthened the convenient degree when the aspiration system uses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the turnover structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure vibrating mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base shell; 2. a retractable plate; 3. a pushing mechanism; 301. a first rotating shaft; 302. a first motor; 303. pushing the plate; 304. a slider; 305. connecting blocks; 306. a belt; 307. a column shaft; 308. an inner cavity; 309. a push block; 4. a chute; 5. a vibration mechanism; 501. a sieve plate; 502. a second rotating shaft; 503. a first gear; 504. a second motor; 505. a second gear; 506. a middle shaft; 507. an elastic rubber block; 6. a dust suction port; 7. a turning structure; 701. a connecting shaft; 702. rotating the nut; 703. connecting columns; 704. an inner shaft; 705. a plate block; 706. a through-hole groove; 8. a bellows; 9. a control panel; 10. a housing; 11. a pipeline.

Detailed Description

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a station air suction system for smoke treatment of industrial workshop buildings comprises a base shell 1, a pushing mechanism 3, a sliding groove 4, a dust collection port 6 and a shell 10, wherein the pushing mechanism 3 is installed inside the base shell 1, the pushing mechanism 3 is sequentially provided with a pushing plate 303, a connecting block 305, a shaft column 307, a belt 306, a sliding block 304, a pushing block 309, an inner cavity 308, a first motor 302 and a first rotating shaft 301 from inside to outside, the top end of the pushing plate 303 is provided with the connecting block 305, the outer wall of the base shell 1 on one side of the connecting block 305 is provided with the shaft column 307, the surface of the shaft column 307 is sleeved with the belt 306, one side of the belt 306 is provided with the sliding block 304, the outer side wall of the sliding block 304 is sleeved with the pushing block 309, the inner cavity 308 is arranged inside the pushing block 309 and is matched with the sliding block 304, the outer side wall of the shell 10 below the shaft column 307 is provided with the first motor 302, the, a first rotating shaft 301 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 302 through a coupler, the first rotating shaft 301 is connected with a shaft column 307 through a belt pulley, and the input end of the first motor 302 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 9;

When the mechanism is used, firstly, the first motor 302 on one side of the shell 10 is controlled to work through the control panel 9, the first motor 302 can drive the belt 306 to rotate under the action of the first rotating shaft 301 and the shaft column 307, the sliding block 304 on the surface of the belt 306 can be driven to move when the belt 306 rotates, when the sliding block 304 reaches the corner position of the belt 306, the sliding block 304 can slide from the top end of the inner cavity 308 to the bottom end of the inner cavity, so that the push block 309 can move back and forth, and when the push block 309 moves, the push block 305 can drive the push plate 303 in the base shell 1 to move through the connecting block 305, so that the phenomenon of dust accumulation on the inner side wall of the base shell 1 is avoided;

the top end of the pushing mechanism 3 extends to the outside of the base shell 1, a sliding chute 4 is arranged at the top of the base shell 1 above the pushing mechanism 3, telescopic plates 2 are mounted on two inner side walls of the sliding chute 4, one ends, far away from the sliding chute 4, of the telescopic plates 2 are fixedly connected with the pushing mechanism 3, bellows 8 with equal intervals are mounted at the bottom end of the base shell 1 through a pipe body, pipelines 11 are fixed between every two adjacent bellows 8, dust suction ports 6 are mounted at the bottom ends of the bellows 8, and a turnover structure 7 is fixed inside the pipelines 11;

according to fig. 3, the turnover structure 7 is sequentially provided with an inner shaft 704, a plate 705, a through hole groove 706, a connecting column 703, a connecting shaft 701 and a rotating nut 702 from inside to outside, the plate 705 with equal intervals is arranged inside the pipeline 11 outside the inner shaft 704, the through hole groove 706 with equal intervals is arranged inside the plate 705, the connecting column 703 is hinged to the outer wall of the pipeline 11 on one side of the inner shaft 704 and the outer wall of the dust suction port 6, one end of the connecting column 703 extends into the pipeline 11 and is fixedly connected with the inner shaft 704, the adjacent connecting columns 703 are connected through a belt pulley, the connecting shaft 701 is sleeved on the surface of the dust suction port 6 outside the connecting column 703, and the rotating nut 702 is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting column 703 far away from the dust;

When the structure is used, firstly, when the interior of the pipeline 11 is blocked, the rotating nut 702 on one side of the dust suction port 6 is rotated, and the rotating nut 702 can drive the plate 705 to rotate under the action of the connecting column 703 and the inner shaft 704, so that the phenomenon that the interior of the pipeline 11 is blocked is avoided;

One end of the turnover structure 7 extends to the outside of the pipeline 11, a shell 10 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the base shell 1, and a vibration mechanism 5 is arranged in the shell 10;

according to fig. 4, the vibration mechanism 5 is sequentially provided with a screen plate 501, an elastic rubber block 507, a second motor 504, a second rotating shaft 502, a second gear 505, a middle shaft 506 and a first gear 503 from top to bottom, the two sides of the screen plate 501 are both fixed with the elastic rubber blocks 507, one end of each elastic rubber block 507 far away from the screen plate 501 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing 10, the bottom of the housing 10 below the screen plate 501 is provided with the second motor 504, the model of the second motor 504 can be Y90S-2, the output end of the second motor 504 is fixed with the second rotating shaft 502 through a coupling, the input end of the second motor 504 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer inside the control panel 9, the inside of the housing 10 at one side of the second rotating shaft 502 is hinged with the second gear 505 through the middle shaft 506, the second gear 505 is connected with the second rotating shaft 502 through a pulley, the first gear 503 is hinged above the second, and the first gear 503 is mutually matched with the middle shaft 506;

when the mechanism is used, firstly, the second motor 504 at the bottom of the shell 10 is controlled to work through the control panel 9, the second motor 504 can drive the first gear 503 to rotate under the action of the second rotating shaft 502, the middle shaft 506 and the second gear 505, and when the first gear 503 rotates, the first gear can drive the elastic rubber blocks 507 at two sides of the sieve plate 501 to vibrate, so that the function of separating dust from metal objects of the device is realized;

a control panel 9 is fixed on the outer side wall of the casing 10, and the control panel 9 can be M580.

the working principle is as follows: when the system is used, an external power supply of the system is firstly used, the first motor 302 on one side of the housing 10 is controlled to work through the control panel 9, the first motor 302 drives the belt 306 to rotate under the action of the first rotating shaft 301 and the shaft column 307, the sliding block 304 on the surface of the belt 306 is driven to move when the belt rotates, when the sliding block 304 reaches the corner position of the belt 306, the sliding block 304 slides from the top end of the inner cavity 308 to the bottom end of the inner cavity 308, so that the pushing block 309 moves back and forth, when the pushing block 309 moves, the pushing block 305 drives the pushing plate 303 in the base shell 1 to move through the connecting block 305, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of dust accumulation on the inner side wall of the base shell 1, then the second motor 504 on the bottom of the housing 10 is controlled to work through the control panel 9, the second motor 504 drives the first gear 503 to rotate under the action of the second rotating shaft 502, the middle shaft 506 and the second gear 505, and when the first gear 503 rotates, the elastic rubber blocks 507 on, thereby realize the function of the device dust and metal separation, finally, when pipeline 11 is inside to take place to block up, rotate the swivel nut 702 of dust absorption mouth 6 one side, swivel nut 702 can drive plate 705 rotatory under the effect of spliced pole 703 and interior axle 704 to avoid pipeline 11 inside to take place the jam phenomenon, finally accomplish the work of industrial workshop factory building smoke and dust processing with station suction system.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an industrial workshop factory building smoke and dust is handled with station air suction system, includes basic shell (1), push mechanism (3), spout (4), dust absorption mouth (6) and shell (10), its characterized in that: the automatic dust collector is characterized in that a pushing mechanism (3) is mounted inside a base shell (1), the top end of the pushing mechanism (3) extends to the outside of the base shell (1), a sliding groove (4) is formed in the top of the base shell (1) above the pushing mechanism (3), expansion plates (2) are mounted on two inner side walls of the sliding groove (4), one end, far away from the sliding groove (4), of each expansion plate (2) is fixedly connected with the pushing mechanism (3), equidistant corrugated pipes (8) are mounted at the bottom end of the base shell (1) through a pipe body, a pipeline (11) is fixed between every two adjacent corrugated pipes (8), dust suction ports (6) are mounted at the bottom ends of the corrugated pipes (8), a turnover structure (7) is fixed inside the pipeline (11), one end of the turnover structure (7) extends to the outside of the pipeline (11), and a shell (10) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the base shell (1), and the inside of shell (10) is installed and is shaken mechanism (5), be fixed with control panel (9) on the lateral wall of shell (10).

2. the station air suction system for smoke treatment of industrial workshop buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: push mechanism (3) has set gradually push pedal (303), connecting block (305), jack-post (307), belt (306), slider (304), ejector pad (309), inner chamber (308), first motor (302) and first pivot (301) from inside to outside, connecting block (305) are installed to the top of push pedal (303), and install jack-post (307) on base shell (1) outer wall of connecting block (305) one side, the surface cover of jack-post (307) is equipped with belt (306), and one side of belt (306) installs slider (304), the cover is equipped with ejector pad (309) on the lateral wall of slider (304), and the inside of ejector pad (309) is provided with inner chamber (308) to inner chamber (308) and slider (304) mutually support.

3. The station air suction system for smoke treatment of industrial workshop buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the shell (10) below the shaft column (307) is provided with a first motor (302), the output end of the first motor (302) is fixed with a first rotating shaft (301) through a coupler, and the first rotating shaft (301) is connected with the shaft column (307) through a belt pulley.

4. The station air suction system for smoke treatment of industrial workshop buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating mechanism (5) is sequentially provided with a sieve plate (501), an elastic rubber block (507), a second motor (504), a second rotating shaft (502), a second gear (505), a middle shaft (506) and a first gear (503) from top to bottom, the two sides of the sieve plate (501) are both fixed with the elastic rubber block (507), one end, away from the sieve plate (501), of the elastic rubber block (507) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a shell (10), the second motor (504) is installed at the bottom of the shell (10) below the sieve plate (501), the output end of the second motor (504) is fixed with the second rotating shaft (502) through a coupling, the inside of the shell (10) on one side of the second rotating shaft (502) is hinged with the second gear (505) through the middle shaft (506), the second gear (505) is connected with the second rotating shaft (502) through a belt pulley, the first gear (503) is hinged above the second gear (505) through a shaft body, and the first gear (503) is mutually matched with the middle shaft (506).

5. The station air suction system for smoke treatment of industrial workshop buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turnover structure (7) is sequentially provided with an inner shaft (704), a plate (705), a through hole groove (706), a connecting column (703), a connecting shaft (701) and a rotating nut (702) from inside to outside, the plate (705) with equal intervals is arranged inside a pipeline (11) on the outer side of the inner shaft (704), the through hole groove (706) with equal intervals is arranged inside the plate (705), the connecting column (703) is hinged to the outer wall of the pipeline (11) on one side of the inner shaft (704) and the outer wall of the dust suction port (6), one end of the connecting column (703) extends to the inside of the pipeline (11) and is fixedly connected with the inner shaft (704), and the adjacent connecting columns (703) are connected through a belt pulley.

6. The station air suction system for smoke treatment of industrial workshop buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: the surface of a dust collection opening (6) on the outer side of the connecting column (703) is sleeved with a connecting shaft (701), and the outer walls of the connecting column (703) far away from the dust collection opening (6) and one side of the pipeline (11) are provided with rotary nuts (702).