CN209791551U - Special reation kettle of control engineering convenient to remove - Google Patents
Special reation kettle of control engineering convenient to remove Download PDFInfo
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- CN209791551U CN209791551U CN201920480069.7U CN201920480069U CN209791551U CN 209791551 U CN209791551 U CN 209791551U CN 201920480069 U CN201920480069 U CN 201920480069U CN 209791551 U CN209791551 U CN 209791551U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于反应釜技术领域,尤其为一种便于移动的控制工程专用反应釜,包括底座,所述底座的底部对称固定安装有四个万向轮,四个万向轮呈矩形分布,所述底座的顶部固定安装有罐体,所述罐体内转动安装有转动杆,所述罐体的顶部固定安装有电机,所述转动杆的顶端延伸至罐体外并与电机的输出轴固定连接,所述转动杆上固定安装有多个搅拌杆,所述搅拌杆位于罐体内,所述罐体内固定安装有电加热器,所述罐体的一侧固定安装有换热箱,所述换热箱的顶部固定安装有鼓风机。本实用新型操作简单,实用性强,可以有效的降低反应釜在与外界进行气体交换时的热量损失,降低反应能耗,提高反应效率。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of reaction kettles, in particular to a special reaction kettle for control engineering that is convenient to move, and includes a base. Four universal wheels are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the bottom of the base, and the four universal wheels are distributed in a rectangular shape. A tank body is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a rotating rod is installed in the tank body, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body, and the top end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the tank body and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor. A plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the rotating rod, the stirring rods are located in the tank body, an electric heater is fixedly installed in the tank body, a heat exchange box is fixedly installed on one side of the tank body, and the heat exchange A blower is fixedly installed on the top of the box. The utility model has simple operation and strong practicability, can effectively reduce the heat loss when the reaction kettle exchanges gas with the outside, reduce the reaction energy consumption, and improve the reaction efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及反应釜技术领域,尤其涉及一种便于移动的控制工程专用反应釜。The utility model relates to the technical field of reactors, in particular to a special reactor for control engineering which is convenient to move.
背景技术Background technique
反应釜的广义理解即有物理或化学反应的容器,通过对容器的结构设计与参数配置,实现工艺要求的加热、蒸发、冷却及低高速的混配功能,反应釜是综合反应容器,在控制工程方面,需要用到反应釜进行加热反应,在进行加热反应过程中,根据反应需求,需要使反应釜与外界进行气体交换。The broad understanding of the reactor is a container with physical or chemical reactions. Through the structural design and parameter configuration of the container, the heating, evaporation, cooling and low-speed mixing functions required by the process are realized. The reactor is a comprehensive reaction container. In terms of engineering, it is necessary to use the reactor for heating reaction. During the heating reaction process, according to the reaction requirements, it is necessary to exchange gas between the reactor and the outside world.
但是,现有技术中,反应釜在与外界进行气体交换时,会导致热量流失严重,增加反应能耗,降低反应效率,为此,提出一种便于移动的控制工程专用反应釜。However, in the prior art, when the reactor conducts gas exchange with the outside world, it will cause serious heat loss, increase the energy consumption of the reaction, and reduce the reaction efficiency. Therefore, a special reactor for control engineering that is easy to move is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种便于移动的控制工程专用反应釜。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a special reactor for control engineering that is easy to move.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种便于移动的控制工程专用反应釜,包括底座,所述底座的底部对称固定安装有四个万向轮,四个万向轮呈矩形分布,所述底座的顶部固定安装有罐体,所述罐体内转动安装有转动杆,所述罐体的顶部固定安装有电机,所述转动杆的顶端延伸至罐体外并与电机的输出轴固定连接,所述转动杆上固定安装有多个搅拌杆,所述搅拌杆位于罐体内,所述罐体内固定安装有电加热器,所述罐体的一侧固定安装有换热箱,所述换热箱的顶部固定安装有鼓风机,所述鼓风机的出风口与换热箱相连通,所述罐体的一侧内壁上开设有排气孔,所述换热箱内设有换热管,所述换热管与排气孔相连通,且换热管的一端延伸至换热箱外,所述换热箱上开设有通孔,所述罐体的内壁上开设进气孔,所述进气孔与通孔相连通,所述罐体内设有环形进气管,所述环形进气管与进气孔相连通。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a special reaction kettle for control engineering that is easy to move, including a base, and four universal wheels are symmetrically fixed on the bottom of the base, and the four universal wheels are rectangular Distribution, the top of the base is fixedly installed with a tank, the tank is rotated with a rotating rod, the top of the tank is fixed with a motor, and the top of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the tank and connects with the output shaft of the motor Fixedly connected, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the rotating rod, the stirring rods are located in the tank body, an electric heater is fixedly installed in the tank body, and a heat exchange box is fixedly installed on one side of the tank body, so A blower is fixedly installed on the top of the heat exchange box, the air outlet of the blower is connected with the heat exchange box, an exhaust hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the tank body, and a heat exchange tube is arranged in the heat exchange box , the heat exchange tube communicates with the exhaust hole, and one end of the heat exchange tube extends to the outside of the heat exchange box, the heat exchange box is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the tank body is provided with an air inlet hole, so The air intake hole communicates with the through hole, and the tank body is provided with an annular air intake pipe, and the annular air intake pipe communicates with the air intake hole.
优选的,所述罐体的底部内壁上开设有转动槽,所述转动杆上固定套设有第一轴承,所述第一轴承的外圈与转动槽的内壁固定连接。Preferably, a rotating groove is formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove.
优选的,所述罐体的顶部内壁上开设有转动孔,所述转动杆上固定套设有第二轴承,所述第二轴承的外圈与转动孔的内壁固定连接。Preferably, a rotating hole is opened on the inner wall of the top of the tank body, a second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating hole.
优选的,所述罐体上开设有进料口和出料口。Preferably, the tank body is provided with a feed port and a discharge port.
优选的,所述环形进气管的内壁上开设有多个气孔。Preferably, a plurality of air holes are opened on the inner wall of the annular air intake pipe.
优选的,所述罐体的一侧固定安装有倒顺开关,所述倒顺开关的型号为HY23-131。Preferably, a reversing switch is fixedly installed on one side of the tank, and the model of the reversing switch is HY23-131.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:首先,该装置通过万向轮、罐体、转动杆、电机、搅拌杆、电加热器、换热箱、鼓风机、排气孔、换热管、通孔、进气孔、环形进气管、气孔和进料口相配合,使用时,将反应物通过进料口加入罐体内,启动电加热器使反应物进行加热反应,启动电机,电机带动转动杆和搅拌杆转动,可以对反应物进行搅拌,加速反应速度,当需要使罐体与外界进行气体交换时,启动鼓风机,鼓风机将外界空气吸入换热箱内,外界空气通过通孔和进气孔进入到环形进气管内,再通过气孔排入罐体内,此时,罐体内的压强发生变化,使罐体内的气体通过排气孔进入换热管后排出,换热管可以使外界气体在换热箱内进行升温,有效的减少气体交换过程中的热量损失,同时,万向轮方便该装置进行移动;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: firstly, the device passes through universal wheels, a tank body, a rotating rod, a motor, a stirring rod, an electric heater, a heat exchange box, a blower, an exhaust hole, The heat pipe, the through hole, the air inlet, the annular air inlet pipe, the air hole and the feed port are matched. When in use, the reactant is put into the tank through the feed port, the electric heater is started to make the reactant react, and the motor is started. The motor drives the rotating rod and the stirring rod to rotate, which can stir the reactants and speed up the reaction speed. When it is necessary to exchange gas between the tank and the outside world, start the blower, and the blower will suck the outside air into the heat exchange box, and the outside air will pass through the through hole and the air inlet into the annular air inlet pipe, and then discharged into the tank through the air hole. At this time, the pressure in the tank changes, so that the gas in the tank enters the heat exchange tube through the exhaust hole and is discharged. The heat exchange tube can make The outside air heats up in the heat exchange box, effectively reducing the heat loss during the gas exchange process, and at the same time, the universal wheels facilitate the movement of the device;
本实用新型操作简单,实用性强,可以有效的降低反应釜在与外界进行气体交换时的热量损失,降低反应能耗,提高反应效率。The utility model has simple operation and strong practicability, can effectively reduce the heat loss when the reaction kettle exchanges gas with the outside, reduce the reaction energy consumption, and improve the reaction efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the sectional structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中环形进气管的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the annular intake pipe in the utility model.
图中:1、底座;2、万向轮;3、罐体;4、转动杆;5、电机;6、搅拌杆;7、电加热器;8、换热箱;9、鼓风机;10、排气孔;11、换热管;12、通孔;13、进气孔;14、环形进气管。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Tank body; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Motor; 6. Stirring rod; 7. Electric heater; 8. Heat exchange box; 9. Blower; 10. Exhaust hole; 11, heat exchange tube; 12, through hole; 13, air intake hole; 14, annular air intake pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参照图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便于移动的控制工程专用反应釜,包括底座1,底座1的底部对称固定安装有四个万向轮2,四个万向轮2呈矩形分布,底座1的顶部固定安装有罐体3,罐体3内转动安装有转动杆4,罐体3的顶部固定安装有电机5,转动杆4的顶端延伸至罐体3外并与电机5的输出轴固定连接,转动杆4上固定安装有多个搅拌杆6,搅拌杆6位于罐体3内,罐体3内固定安装有电加热器7,罐体3的一侧固定安装有换热箱8,换热箱8的顶部固定安装有鼓风机9,鼓风机9的出风口与换热箱8相连通,罐体3的一侧内壁上开设有排气孔10,换热箱8内设有换热管11,换热管11与排气孔10相连通,且换热管11的一端延伸至换热箱8外,换热箱8上开设有通孔12,罐体3的内壁上开设进气孔13,进气孔13与通孔12相连通,罐体3内设有环形进气管14,环形进气管14与进气孔13相连通;Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a special reaction kettle for control engineering that is easy to move, including a base 1, four universal wheels 2 are symmetrically fixed on the bottom of the base 1, four universal wheels The wheels 2 are distributed in a rectangular shape, the top of the base 1 is fixed with a tank body 3, the inside of the tank body 3 is rotated and installed with a rotating rod 4, the top of the tank body 3 is fixedly mounted with a motor 5, and the top of the rotating rod 4 extends outside the tank body 3 And fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 5, a plurality of stirring rods 6 are fixedly installed on the rotating rod 4, the stirring rods 6 are located in the tank body 3, an electric heater 7 is fixedly installed in the tank body 3, one side of the tank body 3 A heat exchange box 8 is fixedly installed, and a blower 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the heat exchange box 8. The air outlet of the blower 9 communicates with the heat exchange box 8, and an exhaust hole 10 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the tank body 3 for heat exchange. A heat exchange tube 11 is arranged in the box 8, and the heat exchange tube 11 is connected with the exhaust hole 10, and one end of the heat exchange tube 11 extends to the outside of the heat exchange box 8, and a through hole 12 is provided on the heat exchange box 8, and the tank body An air inlet 13 is provided on the inner wall of the tank 3, and the air inlet 13 communicates with the through hole 12. The tank body 3 is provided with an annular air inlet pipe 14, and the annular air inlet pipe 14 communicates with the air inlet 13;
罐体3的底部内壁上开设有转动槽,转动杆4上固定套设有第一轴承,第一轴承的外圈与转动槽的内壁固定连接,罐体3的顶部内壁上开设有转动孔,转动杆4上固定套设有第二轴承,第二轴承的外圈与转动孔的内壁固定连接,罐体3上开设有进料口和出料口,环形进气管14的内壁上开设有多个气孔,罐体3的一侧固定安装有倒顺开关,倒顺开关的型号为HY23-131,该装置通过万向轮2、罐体3、转动杆4、电机5、搅拌杆6、电加热器7、换热箱8、鼓风机9、排气孔10、换热管11、通孔12、进气孔13、环形进气管14和进料口相配合,使用时,将反应物通过进料口加入罐体3内,启动电加热器7使反应物进行加热反应,启动电机5,电机5带动转动杆4和搅拌杆6转动,可以对反应物进行搅拌,加速反应速度,当需要使罐体3与外界进行气体交换时,启动鼓风机9,鼓风机9将外界空气吸入换热箱8内,外界空气通过通孔12和进气孔13进入到环形进气管14内,再通过气孔排入罐体3内,此时,罐体3内的压强发生变化,使罐体3内的气体通过排气孔10进入换热管11后排出,换热管11可以使外界气体在换热箱8内进行升温,有效的减少气体交换过程中的热量损失,同时,万向轮2方便该装置进行移动,本实用新型操作简单,实用性强,可以有效的降低反应釜在与外界进行气体交换时的热量损失,降低反应能耗,提高反应效率。The bottom inner wall of the tank body 3 is provided with a rotating groove, the first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 4, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the top inner wall of the tank body 3 is provided with a rotating hole. The fixed cover on the rotating rod 4 is provided with a second bearing, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inwall of the rotating hole, the tank body 3 is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, and the inner wall of the annular air inlet pipe 14 is provided with multiple One air hole, one side of the tank body 3 is fixed with a reversing switch, the model of the reversing switch is HY23-131, the device passes the universal wheel 2, the tank body 3, the rotating rod 4, the motor 5, the stirring rod 6, the Heater 7, heat exchange box 8, blower 9, exhaust hole 10, heat exchange tube 11, through hole 12, air inlet 13, annular air inlet pipe 14 are matched with feed inlet, during use, reactant is passed through inlet The feed port is put into the tank body 3, the electric heater 7 is started to heat the reactants, the motor 5 is started, and the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 4 and the stirring rod 6 to rotate, which can stir the reactants and accelerate the reaction speed. When the tank body 3 exchanges gas with the outside world, the blower 9 is started, and the blower 9 sucks the outside air into the heat exchange box 8, and the outside air enters into the annular air intake pipe 14 through the through hole 12 and the air intake hole 13, and then enters through the air hole. In the tank body 3, at this time, the pressure in the tank body 3 changes, so that the gas in the tank body 3 enters the heat exchange tube 11 through the exhaust hole 10 and is discharged. It can effectively reduce the heat loss in the process of gas exchange. At the same time, the universal wheel 2 facilitates the movement of the device. The utility model is simple to operate and has strong practicability, which can effectively reduce the time when the reactor is exchanging gas with the outside world. heat loss, reduce reaction energy consumption, and improve reaction efficiency.
工作原理:该装置中,电机5、倒顺开关和外部电源通过导线依次电性连接构成闭合回路,电加热器7的型号为LCD-220-32,鼓风机9的型号为RB-53D-4;Working principle: In this device, the motor 5, the reversing switch and the external power supply are electrically connected sequentially through wires to form a closed loop. The model of the electric heater 7 is LCD-220-32, and the model of the blower 9 is RB-53D-4;
使用时,将反应物通过进料口加入罐体3内,启动电加热器7使反应物进行加热反应,启动电机5,电机5带动转动杆4和搅拌杆6转动,可以对反应物进行搅拌,加速反应速度;When in use, the reactant is added into the tank body 3 through the feed port, the electric heater 7 is started to heat the reactant, the motor 5 is started, and the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 4 and the stirring rod 6 to rotate, so that the reactant can be stirred , to speed up the reaction speed;
当需要使罐体3与外界进行气体交换时,启动鼓风机9,鼓风机9将外界空气吸入换热箱8内,外界空气通过通孔12和进气孔13进入到环形进气管14内,再通过气孔排入罐体3内,此时,罐体3内的压强发生变化,使罐体3内的气体通过排气孔10进入换热管11后排出,换热管11可以使外界气体在换热箱8内进行升温,有效的减少气体交换过程中的热量损失;When it is necessary to exchange gas between the tank body 3 and the outside world, the blower 9 is started, and the blower 9 sucks the outside air into the heat exchange box 8, and the outside air enters the annular air intake pipe 14 through the through hole 12 and the air inlet 13, and then passes through The air holes are discharged into the tank body 3. At this time, the pressure in the tank body 3 changes, so that the gas in the tank body 3 enters the heat exchange tube 11 through the vent hole 10 and is discharged. The temperature is raised in the hot box 8, effectively reducing the heat loss in the gas exchange process;
同时,万向轮2方便该装置进行移动。Simultaneously, universal wheel 2 is convenient for this device to move.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| CN201920480069.7U CN209791551U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Special reation kettle of control engineering convenient to remove |
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| CN201920480069.7U CN209791551U (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Special reation kettle of control engineering convenient to remove |
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Granted publication date: 20191217 Termination date: 20210410 |