CN209790424U - Oral cavity nutrition feeding tube with sacculus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral cavity nutrition feeding pipe with a sacculus, which comprises a feeding pipe body, wherein the feeding pipe body mainly comprises an injection pipe, an air sac pipe and a sacculus, the bottom end of the injection pipe is fixedly connected with a connector, the bottom end of the connector is provided with an inserting pipe, the inserting pipe and the connector are integrally formed, and the injection pipe and the air sac pipe are fixed by the connector in a clamping way; this oral cavity nutrition feeding tube of taking sacculus, mainly be applied to the patient through mouth to esophagus tube feeding method, it is just right that the liquid diet pipe only needs to insert to patient's esophagus department cricopharyngeal muscle below, this kind of intubate method is than inserting the patient in the stomach or inserting to patient from the oral cavity and in the stomach more can promote the recovery of patient swallowing function to patient, and the phenomenon of abrasing patient's stomach mucosa can not appear, therefore the complication is also less, safety in utilization and stability increase, and the operation is simpler, strengthen patient's use travelling comfort.

Description

Oral cavity nutrition feeding tube with sacculus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an oral cavity nutrition feeding tube with a sacculus.

Background

In the existing medical work, for some patients who have stomach illness postoperation or cannot eat food due to dysphagia, a special feeding tube is mostly adopted for feeding, the nasogastric feeding method is a method for inserting a catheter into the stomach through the nasal cavity and infusing liquid food, water and medicines into the catheter, the nasogastric feeding method is suitable for patients who cannot eat food through the mouth, mainly for patients in acute stage of cerebrovascular disease, frequently used for patients who cannot eat food by themselves in late stage of esophageal cancer and dysphagia caused by coma and pseudobulbar paralysis, and the like, the nasogastric feeding method can absorb enough protein, water, medicines and heat through the liquid food with rich nutrition injected from a gastric tube, the development of nutrient substances provided through the nasogastric catheter is mainly seen at the end of 18 century, the nasogastric feeding method is widely applied to 19 century, the nasogastric feeding method is pushed to the market in 1942 for treating intestinal diseases of children, and along with the deep research on the structure and the function of the gastrointestinal tract, the gastrointestinal tract is gradually recognized not only as a digestive and absorptive organ but also as an important immune organ.

The existing feeding tube still has some defects in the using process, most of the existing feeding tubes adopt a method that a catheter is inserted into the stomach through the nasal cavity, and liquid food, moisture and medicines are filled in the tube, when the feeding tube enters the stomach and esophagus of a patient through the nasal cavity of the patient, the patient is not smooth in breathing due to nasal blockage, the patient can unconsciously use the oral cavity to breathe, harmful substances in air can not be filtered due to oral cavity breathing, so that the patient can be aggravated, food directly flows to the esophagus of the patient through the nasal cavity of the patient, the patient lacks the process of cognizing and chewing the food, the recovery of the swallowing function of the patient can not be promoted, the stomach and esophagus are rubbed by the feeding tube for a long time, the bleeding phenomenon of the stomach mucosa can be caused, various complications are easy to cause, and certain limitations and dangers exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the prior art, the utility model provides a take oral cavity nutrition feeding tube of sacculus has the oral cavity and feeds, uses the safety and stability, and use cost is low, operation safety and convenient effect.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

The utility model provides a feeding tube is raised to oral cavity nutrition of taking sacculus, is including feeding the pipe body, it mainly comprises notes esophagus, gasbag pipe and sacculus to feed the pipe body, the bottom fixedly connected with connector of notes esophagus, the bottom of connector is equipped with the grafting pipe, the grafting pipe with connector integrated into one piece, annotate the esophagus with the gasbag pipe is fixed through the connector block, the left side bottom fixedly connected with detection tube of gasbag pipe, the fixed water injection pipe that is equipped with of the inboard block in top of detection tube, the bottom integrated into one piece of gasbag pipe is equipped with the class of flow, the drainage hole has been seted up to the bottom of class of flow, the sacculus cover is established the bottom outside of class of flow.

furthermore, the outer side of the esophagus is fixedly provided with a flow adjusting clamp in a clamping mode, the inner side of the flow adjusting clamp is connected with an adjusting pulley in a sliding mode, and the inner side of the adjusting pulley is in contact with the esophagus.

furthermore, the bottom end of the insertion pipe is provided with a drip hole.

Furthermore, the number of the drainage holes is two, and the two drainage holes are respectively and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom end of the esophagus.

Further, the food injecting pipe, the air bag pipe, the detecting pipe and the liquid food pipe are communicated with each other.

Further, the bottom end of the flow esophagus is of a smooth hemispherical structure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

This oral cavity nutrition feeding tube of taking sacculus, mainly be applied to the patient through mouth to esophagus tube feeding method, it is just right that the liquid diet pipe only needs to insert to patient's esophagus department cricopharyngeal muscle below, this kind of intubate method is than inserting the patient in the stomach or inserting to patient from the oral cavity and in the stomach more can promote the recovery of patient swallowing function to patient, and the phenomenon of abrasing patient's stomach mucosa can not appear, therefore the complication is also less, safety in utilization and stability increase, and the operation is simpler, strengthen patient's use travelling comfort.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the flow control clip of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the usage flow of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 feeding tube body; 2, injecting esophagus; 21 a connecting head; 211 a plug tube; 3, a flow adjusting clamp; 31 an adjusting pulley; 4, a gas bag tube; 41 a detection tube; 411 a water injection pipe; 42 flow esophagus; 421 drainage holes; 5, a saccule.

Detailed Description

In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, the following embodiments are provided, and the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

as shown in fig. 1-4, a take oral cavity nutrition feeding tube of sacculus, including feeding the feeding tube body 1, feeding tube body 1 mainly by annotating esophagus 2, gasbag pipe 4 and sacculus 5 are constituteed, annotate the bottom fixedly connected with connector 21 of esophagus 2, the bottom of connector 21 is equipped with grafting pipe 211, grafting pipe 211 and connector 21 integrated into one piece, it is fixed with gasbag pipe 4 through connector 21 block to annotate esophagus 2, the left side bottom fixedly connected with detecting tube 41 of gasbag pipe 4, the inboard block in top of detecting tube 41 is fixed and is equipped with water injection pipe 411, the bottom integrated into one piece of gasbag pipe 4 is equipped with stream esophagus 42, drainage hole 421 has been seted up to stream esophagus 42's bottom, 5 covers of sacculus are established in the bottom outside of stream esophagus 42.

In this embodiment: feeding tube body 1 mainly by annotate esophagus 2, gasbag pipe 4 and sacculus 5 are constituteed, it is fixed with gasbag pipe 4 through connector 21 block to annotate esophagus 2, the bottom integrated into one piece of gasbag pipe 4 is equipped with flows esophagus 42, it is just right that it is below the esophagus department cricopharyngeal muscle that flows esophagus 42 only need insert to the patient, this kind of intubate method is than inserting to the stomach or insert to the patient stomach from the oral cavity in from nasal cannula to the stomach and to the recovery of patient swallowing function more, and the phenomenon of abrasing patient's stomach mucosa can not appear, therefore the complication is also less, safety in utilization and stability increase, and the operation is simpler, reinforcing patient's use travelling comfort.

Specifically, a flow regulating clip 3 is fixedly clamped at the outer side of the esophagus 2, an adjusting pulley 31 is slidably connected to the inner side of the flow regulating clip 3, and the inner side of the adjusting pulley 31 is in contact with the esophagus 2; through setting up flow control and pressing from both sides, when carrying out the injection of nutrition food through feeding the pipe, if the patient appears chocking and coughs or other proruption symptoms, can make adjusting pulley 31 press from both sides tight notes esophagus 2 through promoting adjusting pulley 31, and then stop the injection of liquid food, make the use of annotating esophagus 2 safe and stable more.

Specifically, the bottom end of the insertion tube 211 is provided with a drip hole; for injecting the liquid food in the food injecting tube 2 into the air sac tube 4 through the drip hole, thereby injecting the liquid food into the esophagus of the patient in the liquid food tube 42.

Specifically, the number of the drainage holes 421 is two, and the two drainage holes 421 are respectively and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom end of the flow esophagus 42; the liquid diet can flow out from two sides and flow into the esophagus of a patient, and the liquid diet flows into the esophagus from two sides and has certain diffusibility and buffering property, so that the liquid diet is prevented from being directly sprayed to the esophagus of the patient and discomfort is brought to the patient.

Specifically, the injection tube 2, the air sac tube 4, the detection tube 41 and the flow tube 42 are communicated with each other; after the liquid food is injected into the pipeline from the feeding pipe 2, the liquid food can smoothly flow into the esophagus of the patient.

Specifically, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 42 is of a smooth hemispherical structure; the phenomenon of abrasion brought to the oral cavity of a patient when the feeding tube body 1 is pulled out and inserted is avoided, and the use safety and the stability of the feeding tube body 1 are enhanced.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, extracting 3ml of clean water by using a 10ml injector, injecting 3ml of clean water into a water injection pipe 411 at the blue end of a silicone tube, checking whether a sacculus 5 is intact, if the sacculus 5 is intact, replacing the tube if the sacculus 5 is damaged and leaking water, then checking whether the oral cavity of a patient is damaged or not, if all the parts are normal, lowering the head of the patient, placing a food injection pipe 42 in water for wetting, inserting the food injection pipe 42 into the esophagus from the mouth, inserting the food injection pipe 42 into the esophagus while inserting the tube, wherein the insertion length of the food injection pipe 42 is 18-22 cm, placing the food injection end of the food injection pipe 2 in the clean water after the food injection pipe 42 is inserted, advising the patient to make a 'follow' sound, if continuous bubbles are not emitted, if continuous bubbles are emitted, extracting and reinserting, injecting 3ml of clean water into the water injection pipe 411 at the blue end of the silicone tube, slightly pulling the water out until the food injection pipe has a blocking feeling, injecting 5ml of water, if the patient does not choke and coughs and then injects 20-50 ml of water into, both can be toward annotating food in the esophagus 2, beat a pipe after, the one end of annotating esophagus 2 injection food is rolled up, prevent the air admission, feed the in-process, can regulate and control the velocity of flow of food through promoting the adjusting pulley 31 on the flow control clamp 3, beat food after, extract 3ml clear water, extract liquid diet pipe 42, during the tube drawing, order the patient deep breathing, the expiration end is extracted, order the patient keeps feeding the position of food for 30 minutes, after using up feeding pipe body 1 with water wash clean disinfection, cool dry for use, after the tube drawing is accomplished in feeding, check if the patient oral cavity condition has not damaged, seriously listen to patient's chief complaint.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the utility model provides a take oral cavity nutrition feeding tube of sacculus, its characterized in that, including feeding tube body (1), feeding tube body (1) mainly comprises annotating esophagus (2), gasbag pipe (4) and sacculus (5), the bottom fixedly connected with connector (21) of annotating esophagus (2), the bottom of connector (21) is equipped with grafting pipe (211), grafting pipe (211) with connector (21) integrated into one piece, annotate esophagus (2) with gasbag pipe (4) are fixed through connector (21) block, the left side bottom fixedly connected with detection tube (41) of gasbag pipe (4), the inboard block in top of detection tube (41) is fixed and is equipped with water injection pipe (411), the bottom integrated into one piece of gasbag pipe (4) is equipped with class of flow (42), drainage hole (421) have been seted up to the bottom of class of flow (42), the sacculus (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the esophagus (42).

2. the oral cavity nutrition feeding tube with the saccule as the claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of the feeding tube (2) is fixedly clamped with a flow adjusting clip (3), the inner side of the flow adjusting clip (3) is slidably connected with an adjusting pulley (31), and the inner side of the adjusting pulley (31) is contacted with the feeding tube (2).

3. The oral nutrition feeding tube with the balloon as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the insertion tube (211) is provided with a drip hole.

4. The oral nutrition feeding tube with the balloon as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the drainage holes (421) is two, and the two drainage holes (421) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom end of the feeding tube (42).

5. The oral nutrition feeding tube with balloon according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding tube (2), the balloon tube (4), the detecting tube (41) and the flow tube (42) are communicated with each other.

6. The oral nutrition feeding tube with balloon as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the flow-feeding tube (42) is of a rounded and semi-spherical structure.