CN209788706U

CN209788706U - Diamond structure

Info

Publication number: CN209788706U
Application number: CN201822031432.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 骆海明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-12-05
Filing date: 2018-12-05
Publication date: 2019-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-05

Abstract

A diamond structure comprises a crown part, a waist part and a pavilion part, wherein the crown part comprises a core table surface, a crown part upper facet and a crown part lower facet, the crown part upper facet is provided with triangular star small lobes and star side lobes, 9 star small lobes and 9 star side lobes are arranged at intervals, the star small lobes are arranged on the same side of the core table surface, any star small lobe is arranged on the same side of the star side lobes on the two sides of the star small lobe, the crown part lower facet is divided into 9 regular crown main lobes, the crown main lobe is provided with a triangular lobe, the crown main lobe is divided into three scattering surfaces by the triangular lobe, and any triangular lobe is arranged on the same side of the star side lobe; pavilion portion includes 18 pavilion main lobes of ring row, and the junction of every 2 pavilion main lobes is equipped with pavilion side lobes, and the junction of every 2 pavilion side lobes is equipped with the prism lobe, and pavilion side lobes is 18 with the prism lobe, and the junction of 2 adjacent prism lobes is equipped with pavilion base lobe. The utility model discloses a nine arrow structures in nine hearts of tradition, the scattering surface is total 110, strengthens the scattering effect to light for lithodomous glossiness is better with the blaze degree, is convenient for cut moreover.

Description

Diamond structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a precious stone field, in particular to diamond structure.

Background

Diamond is a natural white crystal composed of carbon (C) element and having a cubic structure, which is formed under high pressure and high temperature conditions in the deep part of the earth by cutting and polishing diamond. The diamond has worship and fear of religious color, and simultaneously is regarded as a symbol of brave, power, status and honor, and is now a popular gem which people can own and wear, and the culture source of the diamond is far and popular, and the diamond is a symbol of love and faithful. Since color, clarity, and weight are properties of the diamond itself that cannot be changed during its formation, only cutting can give the diamond better quality and value, and a more brilliant brilliance.

in order to obtain the best high scattering rate, the diamond must be cut and milled according to the optical law, and the difficulty is very great in ensuring the high scattering rate of the diamond, ensuring the perfect structural symmetry of the diamond and adding facets on the original basis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a diamond structure, this diamond structure adopt traditional nine arrow structures in hearts, and the scattering surface has 110, strengthens the scattering effect to light for lithodomous glossiness is better with the degree of shining, is convenient for cut moreover.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the diamond structure comprises a crown part, a waist part and a pavilion part which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, wherein the crown part comprises a core table surface, a crown upper facet and a crown lower facet, the crown upper facet is provided with triangular star small petals and star side petals, 9 star small petals and 9 star side petals are arranged at intervals, the star small petals are in common with the core table surface, any star small petal is in common with the star side petals on two sides of the star small petals, the crown lower facet is divided into 9 regular crown main petals, the crown main petals are provided with triangular petals, the crown main petals are divided into three scattering surfaces by the triangular petals, and any triangular petal is in common with the star side petals;

Pavilion portion includes the pavilion mainlobe of 18 rings, and the junction of every 2 pavilion mainlobes is equipped with pavilion side lamella, every 2 the junction of pavilion side lamella is equipped with the prism lamella, pavilion side lamella with the prism lamella is 18, and the junction of 2 adjacent prism lamellas is equipped with pavilion end lamella, pavilion end lamella is equipped with 9.

Preferably, the core table surface is a regular nonagon structure, the pavilion main lobes are isosceles triangle structures, and the pavilion side lobes and the pavilion bottom lobes are all quadrilateral structures.

Preferably, the star small valve and the star side valve are both in an isosceles triangle structure, the included angles of the star small valve are 50-80 degrees, and the included angles of the star side valve are 25-130 degrees.

Preferably, the star lobes, the side star lobes and the core land are angled from 154.5 ° to 155.5 °.

Preferably, the angle between the triangular lobe and the side star lobe is 169.5-170.5 degrees, and the angle between the triangular lobe and the waist is 124.5-125.5 degrees.

preferably, three included angles of the triangular lobes range from 25 degrees to 130 degrees, a front triangular scattering surface and a rear triangular scattering surface are arranged between every 2 triangular lobes, the front triangular scattering surface and the rear triangular scattering surface are on the same side, and the included angle between the front triangular scattering surface and the rear triangular scattering surface ranges from 129 degrees to 130 degrees.

Preferably, the three included angles of the front triangular scattering surface are respectively 80 °, 60 ° and 130 °, and the three included angles of the rear triangular scattering surface are respectively 80 °, 60 ° and 40 °.

Preferably, the waist part is a smooth annular surface, the included angle between the waist part and the pavilion main lobe is 135-145 degrees, and the three included angles of the pavilion main lobe are 40-70 degrees.

Preferably, two side edges of the upper portion of any pavilion side flap are respectively shared with main pavilion flaps on two sides of the pavilion side flap, two side edges of the lower portion of any pavilion side flap are respectively shared with prismatic flaps on two sides of the pavilion side flap, an included angle between the pavilion side flap and the waist is 135-137 degrees, four internal angles of the pavilion side flap are respectively 60 degrees, 130 degrees and 40 degrees, and four internal angles of the prismatic flaps are respectively 20 degrees, 150 degrees, 130 degrees and 60 degrees.

Preferably, two side edges of the lower part of any one of the prismatic lobes are respectively shared with pavilion bottom lobes on two sides of the prismatic lobe, an included angle between the prismatic lobe and the pavilion bottom lobe is 178-179 degrees, two side edges of the lower part of any one of the pavilion bottom lobes are respectively shared with the pavilion bottom lobes on two sides of the pavilion bottom lobe, and four internal angles of the pavilion bottom lobe are respectively 20 degrees, 164 degrees and 12 degrees.

the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a diamond structure, its crown is by the core mesa, facet and crown are constituteed down to facet on the crown, the scattering surface of pavilion portion is by pavilion main lobe, pavilion side lamella, prism lamella and pavilion base lobe are constituteed, the scattering surface of whole diamond structure is isosceles triangle or quadrangle, be convenient for cut, it is smooth high with the roughness, refraction and scattering effect are good, the photorefraction of crown and the mutual coincide of photorefraction of pavilion portion contrast, under special instrument like the diamond effect mirror, can see the petal of scintillation from the core mesa and laugh the effect of holding, it is bright dazzling, and, the diamond of whole nine-heart-nine-arrow structure, its scattering surface has 110, the scattering rate of light is high, make the glossiness and the scintillation of diamond better, can promote diamond aesthetic feeling and value better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crown part of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crown part of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the crown part of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the crown part of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a scattering effect diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a diamond structure, including a crown portion 1, a girdle portion 2 and a pavilion portion 3 connected in sequence from top to bottom, where the crown portion 1 includes a core table 11, a crown upper facet 12 and a crown lower facet, the crown upper facet 12 is provided with triangular star small petals 121 and star side petals 122, 9 star small petals 121 and 9 star side petals 122 are arranged at intervals, the star small petals 121 are arranged in common with the core table 11, any star small petal 121 is arranged in common with the star side petals 122 on both sides thereof, the crown lower facet is divided into 9 regular crown main petals 13, the crown main petal 13 is provided with triangular petals 131, the triangular petals 131 divide the crown main petal 13 into three scattering surfaces, and any triangular petal 131 is arranged in common with the star side petals 122; waist 2 is smooth annular surface, waist 2 upper portion with the crown lower facet is on a same side, waist 2 lower part with pavilion 3 is on a same side, pavilion 3 includes the pavilion main lobe 31 of 18 ring rows, and the junction of every 2 pavilion main lobes 31 is equipped with pavilion side lobe 32, every 2 the junction of pavilion side lobe 32 is equipped with diamond lobe 33, pavilion side lobe 32 with diamond lobe 33 is 18, and the junction of 2 adjacent diamond lobes 33 is equipped with pavilion base lobe 34, pavilion base lobe 34 is equipped with 9.

Core mesa 11 is regular nonagon structure, pavilion mainlobe 31 is the isosceles triangle structure, pavilion side lobe 32, pavilion base lobe 34 are the quadrangle structure, are convenient for cut, and it is smooth high with the roughness, refract and scatter effectually. In this embodiment, the diamond height is 60% of the diameter of the diamond, the diameter of the core table 11 is 55.2% of the diameter of the diamond, and the angle between two adjacent pavilion base lobes 34 is 102 °.

more in detail, the star small lobes 121 and the star side lobes 122 are both isosceles triangle structures, and three included angles of the star small lobes 121 are 50 ° and 80 °, and three included angles of the star side lobes 122 are 25 °, 25 ° and 130 °. The star small petal 121, the star side petal 122 and the included angle between the core table top 11 are 155 degrees, the triangular petal 131 and the included angle between the star side petal 122 are 170 degrees, and the included angle between the triangular petal 131 and the waist 2 is 125 degrees. In a top view state, the light refraction of the crown part 1 and the light refraction of the pavilion part 2 are mutually overlapped and reflected, the pavilion side petals 32 and the diamond petals 33 can generate visual layering under the light refraction angles of the upper facets 12 and the lower facets of the crown part, and under a special instrument such as a diamond effect mirror, the pavilion bottom petals 34 are used as flower cores, the pavilion side petals 32 and the diamond petals 33 are used as flower petals, so that the glittering flower petal splendid effect can be seen from the core table surface 11, and the pavilion side petals are bright and attractive.

in addition, three contained angle of triangle lamella 131 is 25 °, 130 °, every 2 be preceding triangle scattering surface 132 and back triangle scattering surface 133 between the triangle lamella 131, preceding triangle scattering surface 132 shares a side with back triangle scattering surface 133, and preceding triangle scattering surface 132 is 130 with the contained angle between the back triangle scattering surface 133. The three included angles of the front triangular scattering surface 132 are respectively 80 °, 60 ° and 130 °, and the three included angles of the rear triangular scattering surface 133 are respectively 80 °, 60 ° and 40 °.

the contained angle between waist 2 and the pavilion mainlobe 31 is 139, just three contained angle of pavilion mainlobe 31 is 40 °, 70 °, arbitrary both sides limit on pavilion side lobe 32 upper portion is respectively with the pavilion mainlobe 31 of both sides altogether, arbitrary both sides limit of pavilion side lobe 32 lower part is respectively with the prism lamella 33 of both sides altogether, contained angle between pavilion side lobe 32 and the waist 2 is 135 °, wherein, the four interior angles of pavilion side lobe 32 are 60 °, 130 °, 40 ° respectively, the four interior angles of prism lamella 33 are 20 °, 150 °, 130 °, 60 ° respectively.

In a preferred aspect of the present embodiment, two side edges of a lower portion of any one of the prism lobes 33 are respectively located at the same side as the pavilion bottom lobes 34 on both sides thereof, an angle between the prism lobe 33 and the pavilion bottom lobe 34 is 179 °, two side edges of a lower portion of any one of the pavilion bottom lobes 34 are respectively located at the same side as the pavilion bottom lobes 34 on both sides thereof, and four inner angles of the pavilion bottom lobe 34 are respectively 20 °, 164 °, and 12 °.

When the diamond is observed by using an effect mirror, the diamond is vertically observed from a core table top 11 of a crown part 1, the internal part of the diamond presents an optical phenomenon of petal blooming, the brightness, the glossiness and the glittering degree of the diamond are improved to reach the international classification standard or higher level, 46 scattering surfaces of the crown part 1 are provided, a waist part 2 is an annular facet, 63 scattering surfaces are arranged on a pavilion part 3, 110 scattering surfaces are provided, the scattering rate of light is greatly improved, the glossiness and the glittering degree of the diamond are more prominent, the top edge of a pavilion main lobe 31 is in common with the bottom edge of the waist part 2, two side edges of the lower end of the pavilion main lobe 31 are in common connection with the pavilion side lobes 32, the lower ends of two adjacent pavilion side lobes 32 are connected with a prismatic lobe 33, and the section angles on the diamond are preferably set, so that enough light ray incidence is ensured, the light ray refractive index in the diamond is increased, and the incidence angle of the light ray, the layering is created visually, the diamond facets are mostly in the same triangle or quadrangle, the flatness and the connection shape of the cut surfaces are high, the diamond cutting processing is convenient, the incident and emergent angles of light rays on the facets are converged, and the balance of the overall brightness of the diamond is improved.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. A diamond structure comprises a crown part (1), a waist part (2) and a pavilion part (3) which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, characterized in that the crown (1) comprises a core mesa (11), a crown upper facet (12) and a crown lower facet, the upper facet (12) of the crown is provided with triangular star small petals (121) and star side petals (122), 9 star small petals (121) and 9 star side petals (122) are arranged at intervals, the star small petals (121) are arranged on the same side of the core table surface (11), any one star small petal (121) is arranged on the same side of the star side petals (122) on the two sides, the crown lower facet is divided into 9 regular crown main lobes (13), triangular lobes (131) are arranged on the crown main lobes (13), the triangular lobes (131) divide the main crown lobe (13) into three scattering surfaces, and any triangular lobe (131) is in common with the side star lobe (122);

pavilion portion (3) are equipped with pavilion side lamella (32) including pavilion main lamella (31) of 18 ring rows, every 2 the junction of pavilion main lamella (31) is equipped with pavilion side lamella (32), every 2 the junction of pavilion side lamella (32) is equipped with prism lamella (33), pavilion side lamella (32) with prism lamella (33) are 18, and the junction of 2 adjacent prism lamellas (33) is equipped with pavilion end lamella (34), pavilion end lamella (34) are equipped with 9.

2. A diamond construction according to claim 1 wherein: the pavilion is characterized in that the core table surface (11) is of a regular nonagon structure, the pavilion main lobes (31) are of an isosceles triangle structure, and the pavilion side lobes (32) and the pavilion bottom lobes (34) are of a quadrilateral structure.

3. A diamond construction according to claim 2 wherein: the star small valve (121) and the star side valve (122) are both in an isosceles triangle structure, the three included angles of the star small valve (121) are 50-80 degrees, and the three included angles of the star side valve (122) are 25-130 degrees.

4. A diamond construction according to claim 3 wherein: the included angle between the small star valve (121), the side star valve (122) and the core table-board (11) is 154.5-155.5 degrees.

5. A diamond construction according to claim 1 wherein: the included angle between the triangular petal (131) and the side star petal (122) is 169.5-170.5 degrees, and the included angle between the triangular petal (131) and the waist (2) is 124.5-125.5 degrees.

6. A diamond construction according to claim 1 wherein: the three included angles of the triangular lobes (131) are 25-130 degrees, a front triangular scattering surface (132) and a rear triangular scattering surface (133) are arranged between every 2 triangular lobes (131), the front triangular scattering surface (132) and the rear triangular scattering surface (133) are in common, and the included angle between the front triangular scattering surface (132) and the rear triangular scattering surface (133) is 129-130 degrees.

7. A diamond construction according to claim 6 wherein: the three included angles of the front triangular scattering surface (132) are respectively 80 degrees, 60 degrees and 130 degrees, and the three included angles of the rear triangular scattering surface (133) are respectively 80 degrees, 60 degrees and 40 degrees.

8. A diamond construction according to claim 2 wherein: the waist (2) is a smooth annular surface, the included angle between the waist (2) and the pavilion main valve (31) is 135-145 degrees, and the three included angles of the pavilion main valve (31) are 40-70 degrees.

9. A diamond construction according to claim 2 wherein: two side edges of the upper part of any pavilion side flap (32) are respectively shared with main pavilion flaps (31) on two sides, two side edges of the lower part of any pavilion side flap (32) are respectively shared with prismatic flaps (33) on two sides, an included angle between the pavilion side flap (32) and the waist (2) is 135 degrees to 137 degrees, wherein four internal angles of the pavilion side flap (32) are respectively 60 degrees, 130 degrees and 40 degrees, and four internal angles of the prismatic flaps (33) are respectively 20 degrees, 150 degrees, 130 degrees and 60 degrees.

10. A diamond construction according to claim 9 wherein: two side edges of the lower part of any one prismatic lobe (33) are respectively arranged at the same side with the pavilion bottom lobes (34) at the two sides, the included angle between the prismatic lobe (33) and the pavilion bottom lobe (34) is 178-179 degrees, two side edges of the lower part of any one pavilion bottom lobe (34) are respectively arranged at the same side with the pavilion bottom lobes (34) at the two sides, wherein the four inner angles of the pavilion bottom lobe (34) are respectively 20 degrees, 164 degrees and 12 degrees.