CN209787165U - hand-held type communicator of intelligence boot - Google Patents

hand-held type communicator of intelligence boot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209787165U
CN209787165U CN201920487451.0U CN201920487451U CN209787165U CN 209787165 U CN209787165 U CN 209787165U CN 201920487451 U CN201920487451 U CN 201920487451U CN 209787165 U CN209787165 U CN 209787165U
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circuit
low
voltage stabilizing
pin
frequency
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程诚
苏俊峰
陈号
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Shanghai Guao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Guao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

the utility model discloses a hand-held type communicator and working method of intelligence boot, hand-held type communicator includes the communicator body, the outside of communicator body is provided with display screen and antenna, the inside of communicator body is provided with the wake-up circuit who sends low frequency signal and the communication circuit who establishes ZIGBEE network. When the handheld communicator is close to the intelligent trunk, the low-frequency signal wakes up the intelligent trunk to a working state, the intelligent trunk is added into a ZIGBEE network, the communication circuit receives trunk information and displays the trunk information on a display screen in real time so as to check the current and historical states of the intelligent trunk. The utility model discloses a hand-held type communicator can read the boot information of intelligent boot at any time through ZIGBEE wireless communication under the condition of not unpacking, and complexity when having simplified financial institution handing-over intelligent boot realizes right the safety of intelligent boot supervises at any time. The transfer of the tail box is convenient, and the safety of transporting valuables such as cash by using the tail box is ensured.

Description

hand-held type communicator of intelligence boot
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a financial security field especially relates to a hand-held type communicator of intelligence boot.
Background
At present, in financial institutions such as banking outlets, a trunk is generally used to store and transport important items such as cash received on the same day. The current popular mode is that a professional escort company sends the cash in the morning and receives the cash in the evening, takes out important articles such as cash from a national treasury or a similar storehouse of a financial institution in the morning, puts the important articles into a tail box and escorts the important articles to each financial network; and important articles such as cash and the like in the day are collected from each financial network at night and are transported back to the storeroom through the tail box. However, the delivery of the trunk involves three different institutions or personnel, namely a coffer, escort personnel and a network point, and certain soil is provided for safety problems.
in particular, in the conventional trunk system, the escort work is entrusted to a professional escort company, but in the transfer process, only signature confirmation between a bank teller and a bank teller is usually performed. Therefore, when warehousing in the evening, a manager cannot ensure whether the warehoused tail box is not operated after being collected on the network point, and when the warehoused tail box is taken out in the morning, each network point cannot confirm whether the received tail box is delivered to the warehouse and is not operated any more before opening the box. Namely, certain potential safety hazards exist in the process of handover and escort.
at present, an intelligent tail box is provided, and relevant operations of the intelligent tail box in the working process are recorded by arranging relevant chips and the like in the intelligent tail box. And when the trunk is handed over and managed, a receiving person manually triggers and activates the intelligent trunk, opens the trunk, inserts the data line, derives the information stored in the chip, and after the check is correct, the two parties carry out card swiping operation again and carry out hand-over after the confirmation. However, because the operation records and the alarm information such as errors stored in the chip of the intelligent tail box need to be unpacked first and then read by using a data line, such as a USB data line, the operation is complicated, errors are prone to occur, batch handover cannot be achieved, power consumption is high during handover triggering operation, and the like, so that the time for handover is delayed, and many units prefer to adopt a signature to confirm the simple but unsafe tail box handover method.
Thus, the prior art is yet to be improved and enhanced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
in view of the above-mentioned prior art not enough, an object of the utility model is to provide a hand-held type communicator and working method of intelligence boot, under the condition that does not open intelligent boot, can exchange data through wireless connection, read the boot information in the intelligent boot.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses a hand-held communicator of an intelligent tail box, which comprises a communicator body, wherein a display screen and an antenna are arranged outside the communicator body; the antenna comprises a high-frequency antenna and a low-frequency antenna which are respectively and rotatably fixed outside the communicator body;
The inside of communicator body is fixed with the circuit board, communication circuit and awakening circuit have set firmly on the circuit board, communication circuit includes:
the ZIGBEE wireless module comprises a Micro Control Unit (MCU), wherein the MCU adopts a ZIGBEE transmission protocol to communicate; the IO port of the MCU is electrically connected with the display screen through a display module;
An RF transceiver is integrated in the MCU, and comprises at least one RF transceiving port which is connected with a high-frequency antenna;
The wake-up circuit includes:
the low-frequency trigger module comprises a low-frequency analog circuit and a low-frequency generating circuit which are electrically connected; the low-frequency trigger module is electrically connected with the micro control unit MCU; the output end of the low-frequency generating circuit is electrically connected with the low-frequency antenna; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the low-frequency analog circuit comprises a digital counter chip, and the digital counter chip outputs regular high-low pulses through an external crystal oscillator and sends the regular high-low pulses to the input end of the low-frequency generating circuit;
the low-frequency generating circuit periodically controls the on-off of the triode according to the input high-low pulse to generate a pulse signal with a fixed period, sends out a low-frequency signal through electromagnetic induction, sends the low-frequency signal to the low-frequency antenna and broadcasts and outputs the low-frequency signal;
the inside of the communicator body also comprises a power module which respectively supplies power for the awakening circuit and the communication circuit; the power supply module comprises a battery, a first voltage stabilizing circuit and a first power supply control switch; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the battery is connected with the MCU;
the battery is also connected with the input end of the first voltage stabilizing circuit;
the output end of the first voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the input end of the first power supply control switch; the output end of the first voltage stabilizing circuit is also electrically connected with the display module;
the output end of the first power supply control switch is respectively connected with the low-frequency analog circuit and the low-frequency generating circuit.
preferably, the communicator body is connected with a handheld part, and the power supply module is arranged in the handheld part.
preferably, the RF transceiver comprises a first RF transceiving port and a second RF transceiving port;
the first RF transceiving port is connected with one end of a third capacitor through a first capacitor and a second capacitor which are sequentially connected;
The second RF transceiving port is connected with one end of the third capacitor through a fourth capacitor and a first inductor which are sequentially connected;
the other end of the third capacitor is connected with one end of the high-frequency antenna, and the other end of the high-frequency antenna is grounded;
and the first capacitor and the second capacitor are grounded through a second inductor, and the fourth capacitor and the first inductor are grounded through a fifth capacitor.
preferably, the micro control unit MCU is connected to a 32MHz crystal oscillator.
More preferably, the MCU includes a first crystal oscillator port a and a first crystal oscillator port B, the first crystal oscillator port a and the first crystal oscillator port B are connected to two ends of the first crystal oscillator, and two ends of the first crystal oscillator are grounded through a capacitor respectively.
Preferably, the digital counter chip adopts a 74HC4060 chip.
Preferably, the digital counter chip comprises a second crystal oscillator port a and a second crystal oscillator port B, and the second crystal oscillator port a and the second crystal oscillator port B are connected to two ends of a second crystal oscillator;
two ends of the second crystal oscillator are grounded through a capacitor respectively;
A resistor is connected in series between one end of the second crystal oscillator and the port B of the second crystal oscillator;
And another resistor is connected between the port A of the second crystal oscillator and the port B of the second crystal oscillator.
preferably, the low frequency generating circuit includes:
the push-pull circuit consists of an NPN type triode and a PNP type triode, and the base electrode of the NPN type triode and the base electrode of the PNP type triode are connected to the input end of the push-pull circuit; the collector of the NPN type triode is connected with the power supply module, and the collector of the PNP type triode is grounded; the emitter of the NPN type triode and the emitter of the PNP type triode are connected with the output end of the push-pull circuit;
A first resistor connected in series between an input terminal of the low frequency generation circuit and an input terminal of the push-pull circuit;
a second resistor connected in series between an output terminal of the push-pull circuit and an output terminal of the low frequency generation circuit;
when the input end of the low-frequency generating circuit is a high-level signal, the NPN type triode is conducted, the PNP type triode is cut off, and the output end of the low-frequency generating circuit outputs the high-level signal; when the input end of the low-frequency generating circuit is a low level signal, the NPN type triode is cut off, the PNP type triode is conducted, and the output end of the low-frequency generating circuit outputs the low level signal.
preferably, the first voltage stabilizing circuit includes: a first voltage stabilization chip and a peripheral circuit thereof;
the first voltage stabilizing chip comprises a first pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip, a second pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip and a third pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip;
A first pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip is grounded;
the second pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip is grounded through a first capacitor;
the second pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip is connected with one end of the first capacitor to form the output end of the voltage stabilizing circuit;
a third pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip is grounded through a second capacitor;
and the third pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip is connected with one end of the second capacitor to form the input end of the voltage stabilizing circuit.
more preferably, the first voltage stabilizing chip is an XC6206 chip.
preferably, the first power supply control switch includes: a first field effect transistor;
The grid electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with an IO port of the MCU through a resistor and receives a first control signal;
the source electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with the input end of the first power supply control switch;
The drain electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with the output end of the first power supply control switch;
and a resistor is also connected between the source electrode of the first field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor.
More preferably, the first field effect transistor is a P-channel enhancement type MOS field effect transistor.
preferably, the handheld communicator of the intelligent tail box further comprises a WIFI module, wherein the WIFI module is connected with an IO port of the MCU and communicates with the outside through a WIFI network.
More preferably, the power module further comprises a second power supply control switch and a second voltage stabilizing circuit, an input end of the second power supply control switch is connected with the battery, an output end of the second power supply control switch is connected with an input end of the second voltage stabilizing circuit, and an output end of the second voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the WIFI module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the second power supply control switch includes: a triode and a second field effect transistor;
The base electrode of the triode is connected with the IO port of the MCU and receives a second control signal;
the emitter of the triode is grounded;
the collector of the triode is connected with the grid of the second field effect transistor through a resistor;
the source electrode of the second field effect transistor is connected with the input end of the second power supply control switch;
The drain electrode of the second field effect transistor is connected with the output end of the second power supply control switch;
A resistor is also connected between the source electrode of the second field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor;
The second voltage stabilizing circuit includes: a second voltage stabilization chip and a peripheral circuit thereof;
the second voltage stabilizing chip comprises a first pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip, a second pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip and a third pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip;
The first pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip is grounded;
the second pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip is connected with the output end of the second voltage stabilizing circuit through an inductor;
The second pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip is grounded through two capacitors connected in parallel;
the third pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip is connected with the input end of the second voltage stabilizing circuit;
And the third pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip is grounded through two capacitors connected in parallel.
further, the second voltage stabilizing chip adopts an AMS1117 chip
preferably, the handheld communicator of the intelligent trunk further comprises a display module, and the display module is connected with an IO port of the MCU; the display module is also connected with the output end of the first voltage stabilizing circuit.
preferably, the battery still is equipped with the interface that charges, the interface that charges is connected with external power socket through charge-discharge protection circuit, realizes the use of charging repeatedly of the hand-held type communication equipment of intelligence boot.
more preferably, the charge and discharge protection circuit includes a battery protection chip, and the battery protection chip includes a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin, and a sixth pin; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
The first pin is connected with a grid electrode of a third field effect transistor, and a source electrode of the third field effect transistor is grounded;
the second pin is grounded through a first resistor of the battery protection chip;
the third pin is connected with a grid electrode of a fourth field effect tube, a source electrode of the fourth field effect tube is connected with a negative electrode of the battery, and a drain electrode of the fourth field effect tube is connected with a drain electrode of the third field effect tube;
the five pins are connected with one end of a second resistor of the battery protection chip, and the other end of the second resistor of the battery protection chip is connected with the anode of the battery;
the other end of the second resistor of the battery protection chip is also connected with the cathode of a diode, and the anode of the diode is connected with a power pin of the external power socket;
the sixth pin is connected with the negative electrode of the battery, and a capacitor is further connected between the sixth pin and the fifth pin.
Further, the battery protection chip is a DW01AZ chip.
Further, the third field effect transistor and the fourth field effect transistor are both N-channel enhancement type MOS field effect transistors.
Preferably, the frequency of the low-frequency signal is 125 KHz.
preferably, the MCU is a ZIGBEE chip, and the working frequency is 2.4 GHz.
more preferably, the MCU is a CC2530 chip.
Preferably, the low frequency antenna is an inductor.
Preferably, the battery is a lithium battery.
The utility model also discloses a working method of hand-held type communicator of intelligence boot, include following step at least:
a. The handheld communicator moves close to the intelligent tail box;
b. The micro control unit MCU starts the low-frequency trigger module and broadcasts a low-frequency signal through a low-frequency antenna;
c. the low-frequency signal wakes up the intelligent tail box, and the intelligent tail box is added into a ZIGBEE network;
d. The MCU reads the tail box information of the intelligent tail box through a communication circuit;
e. and the micro control unit MCU sends the tail box information to the display module to be displayed on the display screen.
the utility model discloses a hand-held type communicator and working method of intelligence boot, hand-held type communicator includes the communicator body, the outside of communicator body sets up display screen and antenna, the inside of communicator body sets up the wake-up circuit who sends low frequency signal and the communication circuit who establishes ZIGBEE network. When the handheld communicator is close to the intelligent tail box, the low-frequency signal wakes up the intelligent tail box to a working state, the intelligent tail box is added into a ZIGBEE network and is connected with the handheld communicator in a data mode, the communication circuit receives tail box information and displays the tail box information on a display screen in real time, and workers can check the current and historical states of the intelligent tail box. The utility model discloses a hand-held type communicator can read the boot information of intelligent boot at any time through ZIGBEE wireless communication under the condition of not unpacking, and complexity when having simplified financial institution handing-over intelligent boot realizes right the safety of intelligent boot supervises at any time. The transfer of the tail box is convenient, and the safety of transporting valuables such as cash and the like by using the tail box is improved.
drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a handheld communicator of an intelligent trunk according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a handheld communicator of an intelligent trunk according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a MCU according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a circuit schematic of a low frequency analog circuit of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a low frequency generating circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of a first voltage regulator circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of a first power control switch according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of a second power supply control switch according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic circuit diagram of a second voltage regulator circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of a charge/discharge protection circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the wireless power supply device comprises a ZIGBEE wireless module, a 2 low-frequency trigger module, a 3 low-frequency antenna, a 4 display module, a 5 WIFI module, a 33 high-frequency antenna, a 100 communicator body, a 101 micro-control unit MCU, a 200 awakening circuit, a 201 low-frequency analog circuit, a 202 low-frequency generating circuit, a 300 communication circuit, a 400 display screen, a 500 handheld part, a 601 battery, a 602 first voltage stabilizing circuit, a 603 second voltage stabilizing circuit, a 604 first power supply control switch and a 605 second power supply control switch.
Detailed Description
the utility model provides a hand-held type communicator and operating method of intelligence boot, for making the utility model discloses a purpose, technical scheme and effect are clearer, make clear and definite, and it is right that the following refers to the drawing and lifts the example the utility model discloses further detailed description. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
it should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order, it being understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a handheld communicator of an intelligent trunk according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
as shown in fig. 1, the hand-held communicator includes a communicator body 100, the communicator body 100 can be directly used for holding, or, more preferably, a hand-held portion 500 is connected to the communicator body 100 for facilitating hand holding, the hand-held portion 500 can be generally, but not limited to, cylindrical for facilitating hand holding; and the power module is arranged inside the handheld part 500: including a battery 601 and auxiliary circuitry.
a display screen 400 and an antenna are arranged outside the communicator body 100; the antenna includes a high frequency antenna 33 and a low frequency antenna 3, which are rotatably fixed to the outside of the communicator body 100, respectively. The low-frequency antenna 3 is used for broadcasting a low-frequency signal, and when the intelligent trunk enters the excitation range near the handheld communicator body 100, the low-frequency signal is received and activated, and a circuit in the functional trunk starts to work. And the high-frequency antenna 33 is used for transceiving ZIGBEE signals and establishing a ZIGBEE network so as to read the trunk information in the intelligent trunk. Wherein the trunk information includes, but is not limited to: the opening times and the opening time of the intelligent trunk, the trunk state information and the like, and various information related to the safety of the trunk.
moreover, in a preferred embodiment, if the handheld communicator is further connected to a background management system of a bank vault through the WIFI module 5, the WIFI signal is also received and transmitted through the high-frequency antenna 33, that is, the WIFI module 5 is also electrically connected to the high-frequency antenna 33.
A circuit board is fixed inside the communicator body 100, for example, by screw fixing or snap fixing, and a wake-up circuit 200 and a communication circuit 300 are fixed on the circuit board, wherein the wake-up circuit 200 is used for generating and sending a low-frequency signal to activate the adjacent intelligent trunk; the communication circuit 300 is configured to exchange data with the intelligent trunk through a high-frequency signal, specifically, a ZIGBEE signal, so as to read trunk information.
specifically, the communication circuit 300 includes:
the ZIGBEE wireless module 1 comprises a micro control unit MCU101, and the micro control unit MCU101 adopts a ZIGBEE transmission protocol for communication. Specifically, an RF transceiver is integrated inside the MCU101, and includes at least one RF transceiver port, where the RF transceiver port is connected to the high-frequency antenna 33, that is, a ZIGBEE signal is transmitted and received through the RF transceiver, and the ZIGBEE signal carries the trunk information.
The IO port of the MCU101 is electrically connected with a display module 4; the display module 4 is electrically connected to the display screen 400, that is, the micro control unit MCU101 controls the display module 4 to display the read trunk information of the intelligent trunk on the display screen 400.
The wake-up circuit 200 includes:
the low-frequency trigger module 2 comprises a low-frequency analog circuit 201 and a low-frequency generating circuit 202 which are electrically connected. The low-frequency trigger module 2 is electrically connected with the micro control unit MCU101, receives the control of the micro control unit MCU101, and starts and stops working. The output end of the low frequency generating circuit 202 is electrically connected to the low frequency antenna 3 for broadcasting the generated low frequency signal.
namely, the utility model discloses a hand-held type communicator passes through low frequency signal, and preferably 125 KHz's low frequency signal awakens up the intelligent tail-box that is close to, recycles ZIGBEE wireless communication and acquires the tail-box information of intelligent tail-box to show on display screen 400, and the trouble information is discover to the time. In a preferred embodiment, the circuit board further includes a WIFI module 5, and the trunk information is reported to a background management system of a bank vault through the WIFI module 5 for filing and review.
Specifically, the functional block diagram of the handheld communicator is shown in fig. 2, and includes:
the ZIGBEE wireless module 1 comprises a micro control unit MCU101, wherein the micro control unit MCU101 adopts a ZIGBEE transmission protocol for communication.
the low-frequency trigger module 2 is electrically connected with the MCU 101; the low-frequency trigger module 2 comprises a low-frequency analog circuit 201 and a low-frequency generating circuit 202 which are electrically connected. Wherein:
The low-frequency analog circuit 201 comprises a digital counter chip, and the digital counter chip outputs regular high-low pulses through an external crystal oscillator and sends the regular high-low pulses to the input end of the low-frequency generating circuit 202;
the low frequency generating circuit 202 periodically controls the on/off of the triode according to the input high and low pulses to generate a pulse signal with a fixed period, and sends out a low frequency signal through electromagnetic induction to the low frequency antenna 3 for broadcast output.
the display module 4 is connected with an IO port of the MCU101, receives data sent by the MCU101, and displays the data through the display screen 400; the display module 4 is further connected to the output end of the first voltage stabilizing circuit 602 to receive power supply.
the power module supplies power to the wake-up circuit 200, the communication circuit 300 and the display screen 400, namely the micro control unit MCU101, the low-frequency trigger module 2, the WIFI module 5 and the display module 4. The power supply module includes a battery 601, a first voltage stabilizing circuit 602, a first power supply control switch 604, a second voltage stabilizing circuit 603, and a second power supply control switch 605. Wherein:
the battery 601 is preferably arranged inside the handheld part 500 and is electrically connected with the micro control unit MCU 101;
the battery 601 is connected with the input end of the first voltage stabilizing circuit 602; the output end of the first voltage stabilizing circuit 602 is connected to the input end of the first power supply control switch 604; the output end of the first power supply control switch 604 is connected to the low frequency analog circuit 201 and the low frequency generating circuit 202 respectively;
the battery 601 is connected to an input end of the second power supply control switch 605, an output end of the second power supply control switch 605 is connected to an input end of the second voltage stabilizing circuit 603, and an output end of the second voltage stabilizing circuit 603 is connected to the WIFI module 5.
in a preferred embodiment, the frequency of the low-frequency signal is 125 KHz; the micro control unit MCU101 is a ZIGBEE chip, and the working frequency is 2.4 GHz; the low-frequency antenna 3 is an inductance coil; the battery 601 is a lithium battery.
in a better embodiment, the handheld communicator further comprises a WIFI module 5, and the WIFI module 5 is connected with an IO port of the MCU101 and communicates with a background management system of a bank vault through a WIFI network.
As shown in fig. 3, the micro control unit MCUU7 uses a CC2530 chip, which has an RF transceiver integrated therein, the RF transceiver including a first RF transceiving port RF _ N (pin 26) and a second RF transceiving port RF _ P (pin 25); the first RF transceiving port RF _ N is connected with one end of a capacitor C31 through a capacitor C28 and a capacitor C29 which are connected in sequence; the second RF transceiving port RF _ P is connected with one end of the capacitor C31 through a capacitor C30 and an inductor L3 which are connected in sequence; the other end of the capacitor C31 is connected to one end of the high-frequency antenna S1, and the other end of the high-frequency antenna S1 is grounded. The capacitor C28 and the capacitor C29 are grounded through an inductor L2, and the capacitor C30 and the inductor L3 are grounded through a capacitor C32.
The micro control unit MCUU7 is also connected to a 32MHz crystal oscillator, ensuring a 2.4GHz communication frequency. Specifically, the MCU101 includes a XOSC _ Q1 (pin 22) of a first crystal oscillator port a and a XOSC _ Q2 (pin 23) of a first crystal oscillator port B, the XOSC _ Q1 of the first crystal oscillator port a and the XOSC _ Q2 of the first crystal oscillator port B are connected to two ends of a crystal oscillator Y1, and two ends of the crystal oscillator Y1 are further grounded through capacitors C33 and C34, respectively.
Fig. 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of a low frequency analog mode circuit in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the digital counter chip U1 employs a 74HC4060 chip. The digital counter chip U1 has 16 pins connected to the power supply and 8 pins connected to ground. The digital counter chip U1 comprises a CLK of a second crystal oscillator port A and a CLK1 of a second crystal oscillator port B, which correspond to the 11 pin and the 10 pin of the digital counter chip U1, respectively, and the CLK of the second crystal oscillator port A and the CLK1 of the second crystal oscillator port B are connected with two ends of a crystal oscillator X1; two ends of the crystal oscillator X1 are grounded through a capacitor C3 and a capacitor C4 respectively; a resistor R3 is connected in series between one end of the crystal oscillator X1 and the CLK1 of the second crystal oscillator port B; a resistor R1 is connected between CLK of the second crystal oscillator port a and CLK1 of the second crystal oscillator port B.
the crystal oscillator X1 is used to generate a specific pulse signal, the 12 th pin of the digital counter chip U1 is a reset pin, the output 4 th pin is connected with the input 12 th pin, when the count reaches a certain value, the 4 th pin generates a high pulse, the high pulse is sent to the reset pin, the circuit performs a pulse count of a new period to simulate a fixed frequency period, and the digital counter chip U1 outputs a regular high-low pulse to the input end of the low frequency generating circuit 202 through the 5 th pin CLK _ OUT.
Fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a low frequency generating circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
as shown in fig. 5, the low frequency generating circuit includes:
The push-pull circuit consists of an NPN type triode Q1 and a PNP type triode Q2, and the base electrode of the NPN type triode Q1 and the base electrode of the PNP type triode Q2 are connected to the input end of the push-pull circuit; the collector of the NPN type triode Q1 is connected to the power supply terminal of the low frequency trigger module 102, and the collector of the PNP type triode Q2 is grounded; an emitter of the NPN type triode Q1 and an emitter of the PNP type triode Q2 are connected with the output end of the push-pull circuit;
A first resistor R5 connected in series between the input terminal of the low frequency generation circuit and the input terminal of the push-pull circuit;
A second resistor R7 connected in series between the output terminal of the push-pull circuit and the output terminal of the low frequency generation circuit.
the CLK _ OUT signal obtained by the digital counter chip U1 is a high-low pulse having a certain rule, when CLK _ OUT is at a high level, the NPN transistor Q1 is turned on, the PNP transistor Q2 is turned off, and a current flows from the emitter terminal of the NPN transistor Q1 to the emitter terminal J1-1 of the low-frequency antenna J1, that is, in the on operation of the NPN transistor Q1, the emitter terminal of the NPN transistor Q1 becomes an output terminal of the current, and the output terminal of the low-frequency generation circuit outputs the high level. When the CLK _ OUT is at a low level, the NPN transistor Q1 is turned off, the PNP transistor Q2 is turned on, and the output terminal of the low frequency generating circuit outputs a low level. The on-off of the triode is periodically controlled, so that a pulse signal with a fixed period is generated. The pin J1-2 of the low-frequency antenna J1 is grounded through a capacitor C9, and the capacitor C9 is used for filtering and correcting signals.
Fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of a first voltage regulator circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the first stabilizing circuit 602 includes: the first voltage regulation chip U6 and its peripheral circuits. The first voltage stabilizing chip U6 adopts an XC6206 chip, and the XC6206 chip is a voltage stabilizer with wide input, can convert the voltage of the battery 601 into 3.3V voltage and provides a stable 3.3V power supply for the handheld communicator.
Specifically, the first voltage stabilizing chip U6 comprises a first voltage stabilizing chip first pin U6-1, a first voltage stabilizing chip second pin U6-2 and a first voltage stabilizing chip third pin U6-3; the first pin U6-1 of the first voltage stabilizing chip is grounded; the second pin U6-2 of the first voltage stabilizing chip is grounded through a capacitor C14; the second pin U6-2 of the first voltage stabilizing chip is connected with one end of the capacitor C14 to form an output end VCC _ DRIVE of the first voltage stabilizing circuit; the third pin U6-3 of the first voltage stabilization chip is connected with the battery 601; the third pin U6-3 of the first voltage stabilization chip is also grounded through a capacitor C17.
Fig. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of a first power supply control switch according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
as shown in fig. 7, the first power supply control switch 604 includes: a first field effect transistor Q3; the gate of the first field effect transistor Q3 is connected to an IO port (6 pin) of the micro control unit MCUU7 through a resistor R30, and is configured to receive a first control signal CTRL _125K sent by the micro control unit MCUU 7; the source electrode of the first field effect transistor Q3 is connected with the output end VCC _ DRIVE of the first voltage stabilizing circuit; the drain electrode of the first field effect transistor Q3 is connected with the power supply end of the low-frequency trigger module 2; a resistor R26 is also connected between the source of the first field effect transistor Q3 and the gate of the first field effect transistor Q3.
The first control signal CTRL _125K sent by the mcu MCUU7 is used to control the power supply of the low frequency trigger module 2 to remain off when not in use, thereby reducing the overall power consumption. When the first control signal CTRL _125K is a low-level signal, the first field-effect transistor Q3 is turned on, and the output terminal VCC _ DRIVE of the first voltage stabilizing circuit 602 outputs a voltage of 3.3V to supply power to the low-frequency trigger module 2.
Fig. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of a second power supply control switch according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
as shown in fig. 8, the second power supply control switch 605 includes: a triode Q16 and a second field effect transistor Q11.
The base electrode of the triode Q16 is connected with an IO port (38 pin) of the micro control unit MCUU7, and is used for receiving a second control signal CTRL _ WIFI sent by the micro control unit MCUU 7; the emitter of the triode Q16 is grounded; the collector of the triode Q16 is connected with the gate of the second field effect transistor Q11 through a resistor R50; the source of the second field effect transistor Q11 is connected to the input of the second power supply control switch 605; the drain of the second field effect transistor Q11 is connected to the output of the second power supply control switch 605; a resistor R49 is also connected between the source of the second field effect transistor Q11 and the gate of the second field effect transistor Q11.
fig. 9 is a schematic circuit diagram of a second voltage regulator circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
as shown in fig. 9, the second stabilizing circuit 603 includes: and the second voltage stabilizing chip U11 and peripheral circuits thereof. The second voltage stabilization chip U11 adopts an AMS1117 chip.
Specifically, the second voltage stabilizing chip U11 comprises a first pin U11-1 of the second voltage stabilizing chip, a second pin U11-2 of the second voltage stabilizing chip and a third pin U11-3 of the second voltage stabilizing chip; the first pin U11-1 of the second voltage stabilizing chip is grounded; the second pin U11-2 of the second voltage stabilizing chip is connected to the output terminal of the second voltage stabilizing circuit 603 through an inductor L5; the second voltage stabilizing chip second pin U11-2 is also grounded through two capacitors C46 and C49 connected in parallel; the third pin U11-3 of the second voltage stabilizing chip is connected with the input end of the second voltage stabilizing circuit 603; the third pin U11-3 of the second voltage stabilization chip is also grounded through two capacitors C47 and C48 connected in parallel.
The second control signal CTRL _ WIFI sent by the first micro control unit MCUU7 is used to control the power supply of the WIFI module 5, and keeps off when not in use, thereby reducing the overall power consumption. When the second control signal CTRL _ WIFI is a high-level signal, the triode Q16 is turned on, the second field-effect transistor Q11 is turned on, the output terminal VCC _ WIFI _ IN of the second power supply control switch 605 obtains a voltage that is the same as the battery 601 IN size, and then the voltage is stabilized by the second voltage stabilizing circuit 603, so that a stable 3.3V voltage is obtained from the output terminal VCC _ WIFI terminal of the second voltage stabilizing circuit 603 and is provided to the WIFI module 5 for use. The AMS1117 chip in the second voltage stabilizing circuit 603 can provide a relatively large current while providing a stable voltage, so as to satisfy the large current consumption during the communication of the WIFI module 5.
the battery 601 is further provided with a charging interface, the charging interface is connected with an external power socket through a charging and discharging protection circuit, and repeated charging use of the handheld communication equipment of the intelligent trunk is achieved.
Fig. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of a charge and discharge protection circuit.
as shown in fig. 10, the charge and discharge protection circuit is used for protecting the battery J4 from overcharge, overdischarge and overcurrent, and includes a battery protection chip U8, which is a DW01AZ chip. Specifically, the battery protection chip U8 comprises a first pin U8-1, a second pin U8-2, a third pin U8-3, a fourth pin U8-4, a fifth pin U8-5 and a sixth pin U8-6. Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
The first pin U8-1 is connected with the grid electrode of a third field effect transistor Q5, and the source electrode of the third field effect transistor Q5 is grounded; the second pin U8-2 is grounded through a first resistor R35 of the battery protection chip; the third pin U8-3 is connected with the gate of a fourth field effect transistor Q6, the source of the fourth field effect transistor Q6 is connected with the cathode J4-2 of the battery J4, and the drain of the fourth field effect transistor Q6 is connected with the drain of the third field effect transistor Q5; the five-pin U8-5 is connected with one end of a second resistor R33 of a battery protection chip, and the other end of the second resistor R33 of the battery protection chip is connected with the anode J4-1 of the battery J4; the other end of the second resistor R33 of the battery protection chip is also connected with the cathode of a diode D4, and the anode of D4 of the diode is connected with the power supply pin of the external power socket J3; the six pins U8-6 are connected with the negative electrode J4-2 of the battery J4, and a capacitor C26 is further connected between the sixth pin U8-6 and the fifth pin U8-5.
when the external power socket J3 is connected to an external power supply, current flows to the battery J4, and the diode D4 is used for limiting the flowing direction of the current and preventing the battery J4 from outputting reversely.
when the voltage of the battery J4 exceeds a specific value in the charging process of the battery J4, the third pin U8-3 of the battery protection chip U8 outputs a signal to turn off the fourth field effect transistor Q6, and the battery J4 stops charging immediately, so that the battery J4 is prevented from being damaged due to overcharging. When the voltage of the battery J4 drops to a specific value, the first pin U8-1 of the battery protection chip U8 outputs a signal to turn off the third field effect transistor Q5, and the battery J4 stops discharging immediately, so that the battery J4 is prevented from being damaged due to over-discharge. The second pin U8-2 of the battery protection chip U8 is a current detection pin, when the output short circuit occurs, the on-state voltage of the third field effect transistor Q5 and the fourth field effect transistor Q6 sharply increases, the voltage of the second pin U8-2 of the battery protection chip U8 rapidly increases, and the battery protection chip U8 outputs a signal to rapidly turn off the third field effect transistor Q5 and the fourth field effect transistor Q6, thereby realizing overcurrent or short circuit protection. The third field effect transistor Q5 and the fourth field effect transistor Q6 are both N-channel enhancement type MOS field effect transistors.
it can be seen that the utility model discloses a working method of hand-held type communicator of intelligence boot includes following step at least:
a. The handheld communicator moves close to the intelligent tail box;
b. the micro control unit MCU starts the low-frequency trigger module 2, and broadcasts a low-frequency signal through the low-frequency antenna 3;
c. The low-frequency signal wakes up the intelligent tail box, and the intelligent tail box is added into a ZIGBEE network;
d. The MCU101 reads the tail box information of the intelligent tail box through a ZIGBEE network through a communication circuit 300;
e. The MCU101 sends the trunk information to the display module 4, and the trunk information is displayed on the display screen 400.
if the handheld communicator further comprises a WIFI module 5, after the step d, the method further comprises the following steps:
e1. And the micro control unit MCU101 sends the boot information to the WIFI module 5, and the boot information is connected through WIFI and sent to a background management system.
the step e and the step e1 are not separated in sequence.
to sum up, the utility model discloses a hand-held type communicator and operating method of intelligence boot, hand-held type communicator includes communicator body 100, communicator body 100's outside sets up display screen 400 and antenna, communicator body 100's inside sets up wake-up circuit 200 of sending low frequency signal and the communication circuit 300 of establishing the ZIGBEE network. When the handheld communicator is close to the intelligent trunk, the low-frequency signal wakes up the intelligent trunk to a working state, the intelligent trunk is added into a ZIGBEE network and establishes data connection with the handheld communicator, the communication circuit 300 receives trunk information and displays the trunk information on the display screen 400 in real time, so that workers can check the current and historical states of the intelligent trunk. The utility model discloses a hand-held type communicator can read the boot information of intelligent boot at any time through ZIGBEE wireless communication under the condition of not unpacking, and complexity when having simplified financial institution handing-over intelligent boot realizes right the safety of intelligent boot supervises at any time. The transfer of the tail box is convenient, and the safety of transporting valuables such as cash and the like by using the tail box is improved.
the above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is only for exemplary purposes, and the present invention is not limited to the above described embodiments. Any equivalent modifications and substitutions to those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, variations and modifications in equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is intended to be covered by the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. A hand-held communicator of intelligence boot which characterized in that includes:
The communication device comprises a communication device body, wherein a display screen and an antenna are arranged outside the communication device body; the antenna comprises a high-frequency antenna and a low-frequency antenna which are respectively and rotatably fixed outside the communicator body;
A circuit board is fixed inside the communicator body, and a communication circuit and a wake-up circuit are fixed on the circuit board; the communication circuit includes:
the ZIGBEE wireless module comprises a Micro Control Unit (MCU), wherein the MCU adopts a ZIGBEE transmission protocol to communicate; the IO port of the MCU is electrically connected with the display screen through a display module;
an RF transceiver is integrated in the MCU, and comprises at least one RF transceiving port which is connected with a high-frequency antenna;
The wake-up circuit includes:
The low-frequency trigger module comprises a low-frequency analog circuit and a low-frequency generating circuit which are electrically connected; the low-frequency trigger module is electrically connected with the micro control unit MCU; the output end of the low-frequency generating circuit is electrically connected with the low-frequency antenna; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
The low-frequency analog circuit comprises a digital counter chip, and the digital counter chip outputs regular high-low pulses through an external crystal oscillator and sends the regular high-low pulses to the input end of the low-frequency generating circuit;
The low-frequency generating circuit periodically controls the on-off of the triode according to the input high-low pulse to generate a pulse signal with a fixed period, sends out a low-frequency signal through electromagnetic induction, sends the low-frequency signal to the low-frequency antenna and broadcasts and outputs the low-frequency signal;
The inside of the communicator body also comprises a power module which respectively supplies power for the awakening circuit and the communication circuit; the power supply module comprises a battery, a first voltage stabilizing circuit and a first power supply control switch; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
The battery is connected with the MCU;
The battery is also connected with the input end of the first voltage stabilizing circuit;
the output end of the first voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the input end of the first power supply control switch; the output end of the first voltage stabilizing circuit is also electrically connected with the display module;
the output end of the first power supply control switch is respectively connected with the low-frequency analog circuit and the low-frequency generating circuit.
2. The handheld communicator of a smart boot of claim 1, wherein: the communicator body is connected with a handheld portion, and the power supply module is arranged in the handheld portion.
3. The handheld communicator of a smart boot of claim 1, wherein: the micro control unit MCU comprises a first crystal oscillator port A and a first crystal oscillator port B, the first crystal oscillator port A and the first crystal oscillator port B are connected with two ends of a first crystal oscillator, and two ends of the first crystal oscillator are grounded through a capacitor respectively.
4. the handheld communicator of a smart boot of claim 1, wherein: the digital counter chip comprises a second crystal oscillator port A and a second crystal oscillator port B, and the second crystal oscillator port A and the second crystal oscillator port B are connected with two ends of a second crystal oscillator;
two ends of the second crystal oscillator are grounded through a capacitor respectively;
a resistor is connected in series between one end of the second crystal oscillator and the port B of the second crystal oscillator;
and another resistor is connected between the port A of the second crystal oscillator and the port B of the second crystal oscillator.
5. The handheld communicator of a smart boot of claim 1, wherein: the low frequency generation circuit includes:
The push-pull circuit consists of an NPN type triode and a PNP type triode, and the base electrode of the NPN type triode and the base electrode of the PNP type triode are connected to the input end of the push-pull circuit; the collector of the NPN type triode is connected with the power supply module, and the collector of the PNP type triode is grounded; the emitter of the NPN type triode and the emitter of the PNP type triode are connected with the output end of the push-pull circuit;
a first resistor connected in series between an input terminal of the low frequency generation circuit and an input terminal of the push-pull circuit;
A second resistor connected in series between an output terminal of the push-pull circuit and an output terminal of the low frequency generation circuit;
when the input end of the low-frequency generating circuit is a high-level signal, the NPN type triode is conducted, the PNP type triode is cut off, and the output end of the low-frequency generating circuit outputs the high-level signal; when the input end of the low-frequency generating circuit is a low level signal, the NPN type triode is cut off, the PNP type triode is conducted, and the output end of the low-frequency generating circuit outputs the low level signal.
6. the handheld communicator of a smart boot of claim 1, wherein the first stabilizing circuit comprises: a first voltage stabilization chip and a peripheral circuit thereof;
the first voltage stabilizing chip comprises a first pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip, a second pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip and a third pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip;
a first pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip is grounded;
The second pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip is grounded through a first capacitor;
The second pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip is connected with one end of the first capacitor to form the output end of the voltage stabilizing circuit;
a third pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip is grounded through a second capacitor;
and the third pin of the first voltage stabilizing chip is connected with one end of the second capacitor to form the input end of the voltage stabilizing circuit.
7. the handheld communicator of a smart boot of claim 1, wherein the first power control switch comprises: a first field effect transistor;
The grid electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with an IO port of the MCU through a resistor and receives a first control signal;
the source electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with the input end of the first power supply control switch;
the drain electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with the output end of the first power supply control switch;
and a resistor is also connected between the source electrode of the first field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor.
8. the handheld communicator of a smart boot of claim 1, wherein: the WIFI module is connected with an IO port of the MCU and a high-frequency antenna respectively and is communicated with the outside through a WIFI network.
9. the handheld communicator of a smart boot of claim 8, wherein: the power module further comprises a second power supply control switch and a second voltage stabilizing circuit, wherein the input end of the second power supply control switch is connected with the battery, the output end of the second power supply control switch is connected with the input end of the second voltage stabilizing circuit, and the output end of the second voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the WIFI module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
The second power supply control switch includes: a triode and a second field effect transistor;
the base electrode of the triode is connected with the IO port of the MCU and receives a second control signal;
the emitter of the triode is grounded;
The collector of the triode is connected with the grid of the second field effect transistor through a resistor;
The source electrode of the second field effect transistor is connected with the input end of the second power supply control switch;
the drain electrode of the second field effect transistor is connected with the output end of the second power supply control switch;
A resistor is also connected between the source electrode of the second field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor;
The second voltage stabilizing circuit includes: a second voltage stabilization chip and a peripheral circuit thereof;
the second voltage stabilizing chip comprises a first pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip, a second pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip and a third pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip;
the first pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip is grounded;
the second pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip is connected with the output end of the second voltage stabilizing circuit through an inductor;
The second pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip is grounded through two capacitors connected in parallel;
The third pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip is connected with the input end of the second voltage stabilizing circuit;
and the third pin of the second voltage stabilizing chip is grounded through two capacitors connected in parallel.
CN201920487451.0U 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 hand-held type communicator of intelligence boot Active CN209787165U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920487451.0U CN209787165U (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 hand-held type communicator of intelligence boot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209787165U true CN209787165U (en) 2019-12-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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