CN209783327U - Indirect air cooling radiator, indirect air cooling tower and indirect air cooling system - Google Patents
Indirect air cooling radiator, indirect air cooling tower and indirect air cooling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209783327U CN209783327U CN201822275956.9U CN201822275956U CN209783327U CN 209783327 U CN209783327 U CN 209783327U CN 201822275956 U CN201822275956 U CN 201822275956U CN 209783327 U CN209783327 U CN 209783327U
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- indirect air
- air cooling
- temperature
- water inlet
- temperature sensor
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to a power equipment technical field discloses an indirect air cooling radiator, indirect air cooling tower and indirect air cooling system. The indirect air-cooling radiator comprises a plurality of radiating units; and a plurality of temperature sensor groups, at least one of which is installed in each of all the heat dissipation units on the heat sink. Each radiating unit of the indirect air-cooling radiator is provided with a temperature sensor group, the temperature of each radiating unit is measured through each temperature sensor group, so that the data of the temperature field change of each radiating unit of the indirect air-cooling radiator can be comprehensively and effectively monitored, and the operating condition of the indirect air-cooling radiator can be obtained by analyzing the data and matching with the change conditions of parameters such as air temperature, wind direction and wind speed. Especially for winter operation conditions, effective adjustment means can be adopted according to the change of the monitoring data to prevent the heat dissipation unit from frost cracking, so that intuitive and effective monitoring data are provided for cold-proof and anti-freezing work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a power equipment technical field specifically relates to an indirect air cooling radiator, indirect air cooling tower and indirect air cooling system.
Background
As shown in fig. 1, the indirect air cooling system of the surface condenser is composed of a surface condenser 1, a circulating water pump 2, a condensate pump 3, an air cooling tower 4, a condensate polishing device 5, a deaerator 6, a feed pump 7, a boiler 8, and a steam turbine 9. An indirect air cooling radiator 40 is provided in the indirect air cooling tower 4. The main process flow of the indirect air cooling system of the surface condenser is as follows: circulating water enters the water side of the surface condenser 1 and is subjected to surface heat exchange, the heated circulating water is sent to the air cooling tower 4 through the circulating water pump 2, the surface heat exchange is carried out on the circulating water and air through the indirect air cooling radiator 40, and the circulating water is cooled by the air and then returns to the surface condenser 1 to cool the exhaust steam of the steam turbine 9, so that closed circulation is formed.
The indirect air-cooled radiator of the surface condenser is composed of a plurality of cooling triangles, and the device for measuring the temperature of the radiator in the prior art is to install temperature thermocouples on only individual cooling triangles in the plurality of cooling triangles of the radiator. For example, an indirect cooling system consisting of 10 sectors of 18 cooling triangles per sector, only about 20-30 temperature thermocouples are installed. And measuring the metal wall temperature of the cooling triangle by using the 20-30 temperature thermocouples, and logically judging the measured 20-30 metal wall temperature points to obtain the actual metal wall temperature value of the radiator. The device can not measure the metal wall temperature of all the cooling triangles of the indirect air-cooled radiator of the surface condenser, so the distribution condition of the temperature field of the whole radiator can not be comprehensively and intuitively reflected. Especially for winter operation conditions, intuitive and effective monitoring data cannot be provided for cold-proof and anti-freezing work, so that an effective adjusting means cannot be adopted according to temperature data obtained by the device, and therefore, the consequences such as frost crack of a cooling triangle and the like can be caused, and great potential safety hazards exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an indirect air cooling radiator, indirect air cooling tower and indirect air cooling system, it can provide the data that effectively reflects each radiating element's of indirect air cooling radiator temperature field changes.
In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides an indirect air-cooling radiator, including: a plurality of heat dissipating units; and a plurality of temperature sensor groups, at least one of which is installed in each of all the heat dissipation units on the heat sink.
Optionally, the temperature sensor group includes two temperature sensors, and the two temperature sensors are respectively installed at a first preset position of the first water inlet pipe of the heat dissipation unit and a second preset position of the second water inlet pipe of the heat dissipation unit.
Optionally, the distance from the first preset position to the water inlet end of the first water inlet pipe is the same as the distance from the second preset position to the water inlet end of the second water inlet pipe.
optionally, the first preset position and the second preset position are both 2m away from the water inlet end of the first water inlet pipe and the water inlet end of the second water inlet pipe.
Optionally, the temperature sensor is a thermocouple.
Optionally, the heat dissipation unit is a cooling triangle.
Optionally, the heat sink further includes a louver, a communication conversion module, and a louver controller, wherein the louver is mounted on the heat dissipation unit; the communication conversion module is connected with the temperature sensor group and the shutter controller and is used for converting the water inlet temperature signal of the heat dissipation unit collected by the temperature sensor group into an electric signal and sending the converted electric signal to the shutter controller; and the shutter controller is used for adjusting the opening of the shutter according to the converted electric signal so as to control the temperature of the heat dissipation unit.
Correspondingly, the utility model discloses another aspect still provides an indirect air cooling tower, and this indirect air cooling tower includes: a tower body; and the indirect air cooling radiator is arranged in the tower body.
Accordingly, the present invention in another aspect provides an indirect air cooling system, which includes: the indirect air cooling tower comprises a surface condenser, a circulating water pump and the indirect air cooling tower, wherein the surface condenser is used for exchanging heat for circulating water; the circulating water pump is used for pumping the circulating water subjected to heat exchange to the indirect air cooling tower; and the indirect air cooling tower is used for exchanging heat between the circulating water and air so as to cool the circulating water, and conveying the cooled circulating water to the surface condenser.
Through the technical scheme, the utility model discloses creatively set up a temperature sensor group on every radiating element of indirect air cooling radiator, measure the temperature of every radiating element through every temperature sensor group to can monitor the data of the temperature field change of each radiating element of indirect air cooling radiator comprehensively effectively, through the change condition of this data of analysis and cooperation meteorological parameters such as temperature, wind direction and wind speed, can obtain the operating condition of indirect air cooling radiator. Especially for winter operation conditions, effective adjustment means can be adopted according to the change of the monitoring data to prevent the heat dissipation unit from frost cracking, so that intuitive and effective monitoring data are provided for cold-proof and anti-freezing work.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art indirect air cooling system of a surface condenser;
Fig. 2 is a plan view of an indirect air-cooled radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling triangle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1 surface type condenser 2 circulating water pump
3 condensate pump 4 air cooling tower
5 condensate pump 6 deaerator
7-water-feeding pump 8 boiler
9 steam turbine 20-29 heat dissipation component
Cooling triangle of 40 indirect air cooling radiators 201-218
2010 inlet pipe 2011 inlet pipe
2012 thermocouple 2013 thermocouple
2014 shutter
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.
The utility model provides an indirect air cooling radiator can include: a plurality of heat dissipating units; and a plurality of temperature sensor groups, at least one of which is installed in each of all the heat dissipation units on the heat sink. Wherein, the heat dissipation unit may be a cooling triangle. The indirect air cooling radiator is characterized in that each radiating unit of the indirect air cooling radiator is provided with a temperature sensor group, the temperature of each radiating unit is measured through each temperature sensor group, so that the data of the temperature field change of each radiating unit of the indirect air cooling radiator can be comprehensively and effectively monitored, and the operating condition of the indirect air cooling radiator can be obtained by analyzing the data and matching the change conditions of meteorological parameters such as air temperature, wind direction and wind speed. Especially for winter operation conditions, effective adjustment means can be adopted according to the change of the monitoring data to prevent the heat dissipation unit from frost cracking, so that intuitive and effective monitoring data are provided for cold-proof and anti-freezing work.
the temperature sensor group can comprise two temperature sensors, and the two temperature sensors are respectively arranged at a first preset position of the first water inlet pipe of the heat dissipation unit and a second preset position of the second water inlet pipe of the heat dissipation unit. The distance from the first preset position to the water inlet end of the first water inlet pipe and the distance from the second preset position to the water inlet end of the second water inlet pipe can be the same or different. Because the positions of the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe are windward surfaces, and the working environment of the windward surfaces is worst, the actual condition of the wall temperature of the heat dissipation unit can be reflected by temperature data acquired by the temperature sensors arranged on the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe. In order to avoid introducing additional errors, it may be preferred to set the distance of the first predetermined position from the water inlet end of the first water inlet pipe to the same distance as the distance of the second predetermined position from the water inlet end of the second water inlet pipe, i.e. the first predetermined position is symmetrical to the second predetermined position, taking into account that there may be a certain difference in temperature (equalization and consistency of the temperature field) at different positions from the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe. Therefore, the measured temperature data of the indirect air-cooling radiator is more accurate, and the analysis of the variation trend of the temperature is more facilitated. In addition, in order to facilitate the overhaul and maintenance of workers, preferably, the first preset position and the second preset position are both arranged at a position 2m away from the water inlet ends of the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe.
the temperature sensor may include a thermocouple, a PN junction temperature sensor, an integrated temperature sensor, or a thermal imager, which may measure the temperature of the heat dissipation unit. Because the thermocouple can direct contact radiating element measure accurate, use the model many and can use with the shielded wire cooperation, so it has advantages such as measuring range is wide, measuring result is accurate and interference killing feature is strong, from this, the utility model discloses can adopt the thermocouple to come accurately to measure radiating element's temperature.
the indirect air-cooling radiator provided by the utility model also comprises a shutter, a communication conversion module and a shutter controller, wherein the shutter is arranged on the heat dissipation unit; the communication conversion module is connected with the temperature sensor group and the shutter controller and is used for converting the water inlet temperature signal of the heat dissipation unit collected by the temperature sensor group into an electric signal and sending the converted electric signal to the shutter controller; and the shutter controller is used for adjusting the opening of the shutter according to the converted electric signal so as to control the temperature of the heat dissipation unit. The cooling device is characterized in that the cooling device takes a heat dissipation unit as a cooling triangle, two thermocouples are mounted on the cooling triangle, a louver is further mounted on each cooling triangle, a louver controller and a communication conversion module are further arranged in a matched mode with the louver, and the communication conversion module is connected with the two thermocouples on each cooling triangle and the louver controller. The communication conversion module is used for converting the temperature signal of intaking of the inlet tube that two thermocouples on every cooling triangle gathered into the signal of telecommunication to signal of telecommunication after will converting send to the shutter controller, then, the shutter controller can be according to the signal of telecommunication after the conversion adjusts the aperture of shutter to control every cooling triangle's temperature.
specifically, the specific structure of the indirect air-cooling radiator provided by the present invention is explained by taking the heat dissipation unit as the cooling triangle as an example.
As shown in fig. 2, the indirect air-cooling heat sink may include 10 heat sink members (heat sink members 20-29, respectively), and each heat sink member (e.g., heat sink member 20) may include 18 cooling deltas (cooling deltas 201-218, respectively). In fact, however, since the internal space of the indirect air cooling tower where the indirect air cooling radiator is located is large, the indirect air cooling tower is arranged behind the furnace by adopting the smoke tower integration technology, and the desulfurization facility and the chimney are simultaneously arranged in the indirect air cooling tower, in this case, the two flues of the chimney respectively occupy the position of one cooling triangle. Therefore, each of the heat dissipation members 20 to 25 and 28 to 29 comprises 18 cooling triangles, and each of the heat dissipation members 26 and 27 comprises 17 cooling triangles, wherein the cooling triangles are identical in structure, that is, one thermocouple is respectively mounted on two water inlet pipes of each cooling triangle, for example, a thermocouple 2012 is mounted on a water inlet pipe 2010 of the cooling triangle 201, and a thermocouple 2013 is mounted on a water inlet pipe 2011. As shown in fig. 3, the thermocouples 2012 and 2013 are symmetrically located, that is, both are located at a distance of 2m from the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe, and are used for measuring the wall temperature of the cooling triangle 201.
As shown in fig. 3, the cooling triangle 201 is installed with a louver 2014, and a louver controller and a communication conversion module associated with the louver 2014 are not shown. The communication conversion module converts the temperature signal of intaking of the inlet tube that two thermocouples on every cooling triangle gathered into the signal of telecommunication to signal of telecommunication after will converting send to the shutter controller, then, the shutter controller can be according to the signal of telecommunication after the conversion adjusts the aperture of shutter to control every cooling triangle's temperature. For example, under the operation condition in winter, if the temperature of the thermocouple 2012 and the thermocouple 2013 on the cooling triangle 201 monitored by the louver controller is lower than the preset temperature (for example, 18 ℃), the opening degree of the louver 2014 is reduced to reduce the heat dissipation rate of the cooling triangle 201, so as to achieve the purpose of relieving the low water inlet temperature of the cooling triangle 201, and further, the cooling triangle 201 can be prevented from being frozen.
compared with the temperature measuring device in the prior art in which only thermocouples are arranged on individual cooling triangles, the indirect air-cooling radiator is provided with 356 thermocouples under the configuration, and the temperature field change condition of each cooling triangle of the indirect air-cooling radiator can be comprehensively and accurately monitored and controlled through the data of the cooling triangles acquired by the 356 thermocouples, so that corresponding adjustment measures can be timely and effectively made.
To sum up, the utility model discloses creatively set up a temperature sensor group on every radiating element of indirect air cooling radiator, measure every radiating element's temperature through every temperature sensor group to can monitor the data of each radiating element's of indirect air cooling radiator temperature field change comprehensively effectively, through the change condition of this data of analysis and cooperation meteorological parameter such as temperature, wind direction and wind speed, can obtain the operating condition of indirect air cooling radiator. Especially for winter operation conditions, effective adjustment means can be adopted according to the change of the monitoring data to prevent the heat dissipation unit from frost cracking, so that intuitive and effective monitoring data are provided for cold-proof and anti-freezing work.
Correspondingly, the utility model also provides an indirect air cooling tower, this indirect air cooling tower includes: a tower body; and the indirect air cooling radiator is arranged in the tower body.
Correspondingly, the utility model also provides an indirect air cooling system, this indirect air cooling system includes: the indirect air cooling tower comprises a surface condenser, a circulating water pump and the indirect air cooling tower, wherein the surface condenser is used for exchanging heat for circulating water; the circulating water pump is used for pumping the circulating water subjected to heat exchange to the indirect air cooling tower; and the indirect air cooling tower is used for exchanging heat between the circulating water and air so as to cool the circulating water, and conveying the cooled circulating water to the surface condenser.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention to perform various simple modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
it should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not separately describe various possible combinations.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An indirect air-cooled heat sink, comprising:
a plurality of heat dissipating units; and
A plurality of temperature sensor groups, at least one of which is installed in each of all the heat dissipating units on the heat sink.
2. An indirect air-cooled radiator according to claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor group comprises two temperature sensors, and the two temperature sensors are respectively installed at a first preset position of the first water inlet pipe of the radiating unit and a second preset position of the second water inlet pipe of the radiating unit.
3. An indirect air-cooled radiator according to claim 2, wherein the first predetermined position is located at the same distance from the water inlet end of the first inlet pipe as the second predetermined position is located at the same distance from the water inlet end of the second inlet pipe.
4. An indirect air-cooled radiator according to claim 2, wherein the first predetermined position and the second predetermined position are both 2m from the water inlet ends of the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe.
5. An indirect air-cooled heat sink according to claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor is a thermocouple.
6. An indirect air-cooled radiator according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipating unit is a cooling delta.
7. An indirect air-cooled radiator according to claim 1, wherein the radiator further comprises a louver, a communication conversion module, and a louver controller,
Wherein the louver is mounted on the heat dissipation unit;
The communication conversion module is connected with the temperature sensor group and the shutter controller and is used for converting the water inlet temperature signal of the heat dissipation unit collected by the temperature sensor group into an electric signal and sending the converted electric signal to the shutter controller; and
and the shutter controller adjusts the opening of the shutter according to the converted electric signal so as to control the temperature of the heat dissipation unit.
8. An indirect air cooling tower, comprising:
A tower body; and
An indirect air-cooled heat sink according to any one of claims 1-7 arranged inside the tower body.
9. An indirect air cooling system, comprising: a surface condenser, a circulating water pump and an indirect air cooling tower according to claim 8,
The surface condenser is used for exchanging heat with circulating water;
The circulating water pump is used for pumping the circulating water subjected to heat exchange to the indirect air cooling tower; and
the indirect air cooling tower is used for exchanging heat between the circulating water and air so as to cool the circulating water, and the cooled circulating water is conveyed to the surface condenser.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822275956.9U CN209783327U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Indirect air cooling radiator, indirect air cooling tower and indirect air cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822275956.9U CN209783327U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Indirect air cooling radiator, indirect air cooling tower and indirect air cooling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209783327U true CN209783327U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822275956.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209783327U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Indirect air cooling radiator, indirect air cooling tower and indirect air cooling system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209783327U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111397432A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-10 | 济南蓝辰能源技术有限公司 | Angle-variable rotary indirect air cooling anti-freezing wind guide module group |
| CN113503749A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-15 | 无锡混沌能源技术有限公司 | Intelligent water temperature control method for indirect air cooling system |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201822275956.9U patent/CN209783327U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111397432A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-10 | 济南蓝辰能源技术有限公司 | Angle-variable rotary indirect air cooling anti-freezing wind guide module group |
| CN113503749A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-15 | 无锡混沌能源技术有限公司 | Intelligent water temperature control method for indirect air cooling system |
| CN113503749B (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-03-03 | 无锡混沌能源技术有限公司 | Intelligent water temperature control method for indirect air cooling system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191213 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |