CN209782754U - plate turnover mechanism of range hood - Google Patents

plate turnover mechanism of range hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209782754U
CN209782754U CN201920146587.5U CN201920146587U CN209782754U CN 209782754 U CN209782754 U CN 209782754U CN 201920146587 U CN201920146587 U CN 201920146587U CN 209782754 U CN209782754 U CN 209782754U
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China
Prior art keywords
panel
motor
rod
range hood
connecting rod
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Application number
CN201920146587.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔维通
乌胜斌
肖林辉
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Chinabest Home Appliances Co Ltd
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Chinabest Home Appliances Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920146587.5U priority Critical patent/CN209782754U/en
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Abstract

the utility model discloses a range hood panel turnover mechanism, including containing the casing frame that holds the chamber, still be provided with in the casing frame and can the shutoff hold the panel in chamber. The shell frame is connected with the shell frame through a connecting mechanism, and is driven to lift and turn over simultaneously through the connecting mechanism. Because go up and down and overturn go on simultaneously, make the panel can carry out the rising motion simultaneously when turning over, thereby avoid turning over the influence that the motion caused to the user, and then guarantee user's safety. Meanwhile, since the panel is hard to affect a user when it is opened, the panel can be made larger, thereby providing a larger operation and display space.

Description

Plate turnover mechanism of range hood
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a range hood, especially a range hood panel turnover mechanism.
background
As is well known, a range hood is a household appliance which is daily seen in a kitchen. The range hood is mainly used for removing oil smoke in a kitchen, so that cleanness in the kitchen and comfort of a user are kept. Most of the existing oil smoke extractors on the market are side-draft type oil smoke extractors. In order to ensure the attractiveness of the range hood in a non-working state, most of the existing range hoods are provided with decorative panels at the positions where the range hoods absorb oil smoke, and when the range hoods need to be used, the panels are turned up. However, the existing panel-turning mechanism for turning up the panel generally has the disadvantages of low height when the panel is turned up and easy injury to users.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
in order to solve the existing shortcoming, the embodiment of the utility model provides a panel can go up and down when opening, and the bigger range hood panel turnover mechanism that panel itself also can be done.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a for solving its technical problem and the technical scheme who adopts is:
A plate turnover mechanism of a range hood comprises: the shell frame is internally provided with an open accommodating cavity; the panel is movably connected to one side of the shell frame and can seal an opening of the accommodating cavity; the connecting mechanism is arranged between the panel and the shell frame and is connected with the panel and the shell frame through the connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism can drive the panel to lift and turn. The containing cavity can contain an air suction mechanism, and the shell frame is also provided with a guide port for guiding the oil smoke to flow out of the range hood. When the panel is not moved, the shell frame is blocked, and then the air suction mechanism in the shell frame is protected. When the range hood operates, the power source of the connecting mechanism provides power, so that the connecting mechanism drives the panel to simultaneously perform lifting motion and turnover motion, and the containing cavity is opened, so that the range hood operates. Because the turning motion and the lifting motion run simultaneously, the influence of the panel on a user during turning can be effectively reduced, the cigarette gathering area is increased, and the operation is convenient. Meanwhile, the influence on a user is small when the panel is turned over, so that the size of the panel can be increased at ease, and the operation and display area is increased.
the connecting mechanism comprises a driving mechanism and a driven mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the panel to perform turnover motion, and the driven mechanism can drive the panel to perform lifting motion when the panel is turned over. The driven mechanism and the driving mechanism are arranged between the shell frame and the panel and operate simultaneously. When the panel separation device is operated, the driving mechanism drives the panel to move, so that the panel is separated from the shell frame. Then, the driven mechanism adjusts the movement of the panel into lifting movement and overturning movement, so that the movement of the panel is more stable and reliable, and the preset effect of driving the panel to lift and overturn is achieved.
The driven mechanism comprises a connecting arm, one end of the connecting arm is hinged to the panel, and the other end of the connecting arm is hinged to the inner side wall of the shell frame. The two ends of the connecting arm are respectively hinged with the panel and the shell frame, so that the panel cannot be thoroughly far away from the shell frame. When the panel is separated from the shell frame to move, the panel firstly rotates by taking the hinged position of the connecting arm and the shell frame as a fulcrum, so that the panel is driven to turn over. At this time, the horizontal component force of the panel caused by the driving mechanism will gradually decrease with the turning angle of the panel. When the panel turns over to be perpendicular, because the articulated effect of panel and linking arm, the horizontal direction's that actuating mechanism caused to the panel component will disappear, and the panel will only bear the vertical direction's power to carry out elevating movement. Therefore, the driven mechanism can achieve the motion effect of driving the panel to turn and lift.
The connecting arm is a curved bar, and the middle part of the curved bar is arched towards the lifting direction of the panel. The middle part of the curved bar is arched towards the lifting direction of the panel, so that when the panel moves, the moving direction of the joint of the curved bar and the panel can be guided to the direction of the shape of the curved bar by the curved bar, and the moving direction of the panel is guided to be decomposed into the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
the driving mechanism comprises a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a motor rod capable of synchronously rotating along with the output shaft; a connecting rod is arranged between the panel and the shell frame, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the panel, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the shell frame, and a corner is also arranged on the connecting rod; a connecting rod is further arranged between the motor rod and the corner, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the motor rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the connecting rod at the corner. The motor can be fixed on the shell frame and can also be arranged on a wall outside the shell frame. Therefore, a four-bar linkage mechanism can be obtained, the four-bar linkage mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a connecting rod and a motor rod which are sequentially hinged, the connecting rod is hinged with the panel and the shell frame respectively, the inflection point of the connecting rod is hinged with the connecting rod, and the motor rod is further connected with a motor. The connecting rod is connected with the inflection point of the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod can generate component forces in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction simultaneously when moving. When the motor runs, the motor rod is driven to rotate, and the rotation can be limited by the limiting mechanism. The motor pushes the panel to move outwards through the four-bar linkage mechanism, and then the movement is converted into overturning movement and lifting movement by the driven mechanism, so that the effect of driving the panel to overturn and lift is achieved. Meanwhile, the four-bar linkage mechanism also has the advantages of maturity, stability, low manufacturing cost, compact structure and convenience in installation and maintenance.
The motor is also connected with a control circuit, and the control circuit can control the motor to rotate forwards, rotate backwards or stop rotating.
And the shell frame is also provided with a limiting mechanism capable of limiting the rotation amplitude of the motor rod.
The limiting mechanism comprises two limiting switches, the two limiting switches are respectively arranged at two ends of the swinging direction of the motor rod, and the motor rod can touch the limiting switches in the swinging process; the two limit switches are electrically connected with the control circuit; the control circuit can control the motor to continue rotating, stop rotating or reversely rotate according to the information fed back by the limit switch. When the motor drives the motor rod to move, the motor rod gradually approaches the limit switch and finally touches the limit switch. After the motor rod touches the limit switch, the limit switch generates an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the control circuit, so that the control circuit controls the motor to stop, and the motor rod stops running due to the loss of power.
the motor rod is provided with a sliding block or a sliding groove, and the shell frame is provided with a sliding groove or a sliding block which is matched with the shell frame for limiting. When the motor rod moves, the sliding block moves in the sliding groove. However, when the slider moves to the end of the chute, the slider will contact the limit switch and cause the limit switch to close. After the two contact, the limit switch generates an electric signal, the electric signal is transmitted to the control circuit, and the control circuit controls the motor after receiving the signal, so that the motor stops operating, and the movement of the motor rod is stopped.
and a lamp for illumination is also arranged on the panel. Lamps and lanterns can the back is opened to the panel, shines the below of panel to throw light on cooking department.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is: the panel is connected with the shell frame through a connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism can drive the panel to lift and turn over simultaneously.
when the panel is turned over, the panel can move upwards at the same time, so that the influence of the turning-over movement on a user is avoided, and the safety of the user is ensured. Meanwhile, since the panel is hard to affect a user when it is opened, the panel can be made larger, thereby providing a larger operation and display space.
drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an internal structure according to one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a transmission according to one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a spacing mechanism according to one embodiment.
Detailed Description
referring to fig. 1 to 3, 10 is a panel, 20 is a lamp, 30 is a housing frame, 40 is a suction mechanism, 50 is a filter screen, 60 is a guide port, 70 is a connecting arm, 80 is a connecting rod, 81 is a connecting rod, 82 is a motor rod, 91 is a sliding block, 92 is a sliding groove, 93 is a motor, and 94 is a limit switch.
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the turning plate mechanism of a range hood disclosed in this embodiment includes: the shell frame 30 is internally provided with an open accommodating cavity; the panel 10 is movably connected to one side of the shell frame 30 and can close the opening of the accommodating cavity; the connecting mechanism is arranged between the panel 10 and the shell frame 30 and connected with the panel 10 and the shell frame 30 through the connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism can drive the panel 10 to lift and turn. The accommodating cavity can accommodate an air suction mechanism 40, and the housing frame 30 is further provided with a guide port 60 for guiding the oil smoke to flow out of the range hood. When the panel 10 is not moved, it will block the housing frame 30, thereby protecting the suction mechanism 40 inside the housing frame 30. During operation, the power source of the connecting mechanism provides power, so that the connecting mechanism drives the panel 10 to perform lifting motion and turnover motion simultaneously, thereby opening the accommodating cavity and enabling the range hood to operate. Because the turning motion and the lifting motion run simultaneously, the influence of the panel 10 on a user during turning can be effectively reduced, the cigarette gathering area is increased, and the operation is convenient. Meanwhile, since the panel 10 is less affected by a user when turned over, the size of the panel 10 can be increased with ease, thereby increasing the area of operation and display.
The connecting mechanism comprises a driving mechanism and a driven mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the panel 10 to perform turnover motion, and the driven mechanism can drive the panel 10 to perform lifting motion when the panel is turned. The driven mechanism and the driving mechanism are simultaneously arranged between the housing frame 30 and the panel 10, and both of the driven mechanism and the driving mechanism operate simultaneously. In operation, the driving mechanism drives the panel 10 to move, so that the panel 10 is separated from the housing frame 30. Then, the follower mechanism adjusts the movement of the panel 10 into a lifting movement and a turning movement, so that the movement of the panel 10 is more stable and reliable, and a predetermined effect of driving the panel 10 to lift and turn is achieved.
the driven mechanism includes a connecting arm 70, one end of the connecting arm 70 is hinged to the panel 10, and the other end is hinged to the inner side wall of the housing frame 30. Both ends of the connecting arm 70 are respectively hinged to the panel 10 and the housing frame 30, so that the panel 10 cannot be completely separated from the housing frame 30. When the panel 10 moves away from the housing frame 30, the panel 10 first rotates around a position where the connecting arm 70 is hinged to the housing frame 30 as a pivot, so as to turn over the panel 10. At this time, the horizontal component force of the panel 10 caused by the driving mechanism will gradually decrease with the angle of the panel 10. When the panel 10 is turned to be vertical, the horizontal component of the force applied to the panel 10 by the driving mechanism will disappear due to the hinge action of the panel 10 and the connecting arm 70, and the panel 10 will only bear the vertical force, thereby performing the lifting motion. Therefore, the driven mechanism can achieve the motion effect of driving the panel 10 to turn and lift.
the connecting arm 70 is a curved bar, and the middle portion of the curved bar is arched toward the ascending and descending direction of the panel 10. The middle of the curved bar is arched toward the lifting direction of the panel 10, so that the moving direction of the joint with the curved bar can be guided by the curved bar into the direction of the curved bar shape when the panel 10 is moved, thereby guiding the moving direction of the panel 10 to be separated into the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
The driving mechanism comprises a motor 93, and an output shaft of the motor 93 is connected with a motor rod 82 capable of synchronously rotating along with the output shaft; a connecting rod 80 is further arranged between the panel 10 and the shell frame 30, one end of the connecting rod 80 is hinged with the panel 10, the other end of the connecting rod 80 is hinged with the shell frame 30, and a corner is further arranged on the connecting rod 80; a connecting rod 81 is further disposed between the motor rod 82 and the corner, one end of the connecting rod 81 is hinged to the motor rod 82, and the other end is hinged to the connecting rod 80 at the corner. The motor 93 may be fixed to the housing frame 30, or may be disposed on a wall outside the housing frame 30. When the motor is fixed in the housing frame 30, an interlayer structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the housing frame 30, and the motor 93 is arranged in the interlayer structure, so that the motor is prevented from being damaged by oil smoke. Therefore, a four-bar linkage 81 mechanism can be obtained, the four-bar linkage 81 mechanism comprises a connecting rod 80, a connecting rod 81 and a motor rod 82 which are sequentially hinged, the connecting rod 80 is respectively hinged with the panel 10 and the shell frame 30, the inflection point of the connecting rod is hinged with the connecting rod 81, and the motor rod 82 is further connected with a motor 93. The connecting rod 81 is connected to the inflection point of the connecting rod 80 so that the movement of the connecting rod 80 generates horizontal and vertical force components at the same time. When the motor 93 is operated, the motor lever 82 is driven to rotate, and the rotation is limited by the limiting mechanism. The motor 93 pushes the panel 10 to move outwards through the four-bar linkage 81 mechanism, and then the movement is converted into a turning movement and a lifting movement by the driven mechanism, so that the effect of driving the panel 10 to turn and lift is achieved. Meanwhile, the four-bar linkage 81 mechanism also has the advantages of maturity, stability, low manufacturing cost, compact structure and convenience in installation and maintenance.
The motor 93 is further connected with a control circuit, and the control circuit can control the motor 93 to rotate forwards, reversely or stop rotating.
The housing frame 30 is further provided with a limiting mechanism capable of limiting the rotation amplitude of the motor rod 82.
the limit mechanism comprises two limit switches 94, the two limit switches 94 are respectively arranged at two ends of the motor rod 82 in the swinging direction, and the motor rod 82 can touch the limit switches 94 in the swinging process; both limit switches 94 are electrically connected to the control circuit; the control circuit can control the motor 93 to continue rotating, stop rotating or reversely rotate according to the information fed back by the limit switch 94. The limit switch 94 is disposed in a partition on the inner side wall of the housing frame 30, thereby preventing the oil smoke from damaging it. When the motor 93 drives the motor rod 82 to move, the motor rod 82 gradually approaches the limit switch 94 and finally touches the limit switch 94. After the motor rod 82 touches the limit switch 94, the limit switch 94 will generate an electrical signal and transmit the electrical signal to the control circuit, so that the control circuit controls the motor 93 to stop, and the motor rod 82 stops operating due to loss of power.
The motor rod 82 is provided with a sliding block 91 or a sliding groove 92, and the shell frame 30 is provided with a sliding groove 92 or a sliding block 91 which is matched with the shell frame for limiting. When the motor rod 82 moves, the sliding block 91 will move in the sliding groove 92. However, when the slider 91 moves to the end of the slide groove 92, the slider 91 will contact the limit switch 94 and cause the limit switch 94 to close. After the two contact, the limit switch 94 will generate an electrical signal, which will be transmitted to the control circuit, and the control circuit will control the motor 93 after receiving the signal, so that the motor 93 stops operating, and the movement of the motor rod 82 is stopped.
The panel 10 is also provided with a lamp 20 for illumination. The lamp 20 can illuminate the lower portion of the panel 10 after the panel 10 is opened, thereby illuminating the food processing place.
The housing frame 30 is provided with a filter screen 50 at the opening of its receiving cavity. The filter screen 50 can separate solid impurities from the inside of the housing frame 30, thereby protecting the operation safety of the internal mechanism of the housing frame 30.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as long as the technical solution of the purpose of the present invention is realized by the substantially same means, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a range hood panel turnover mechanism which characterized in that includes:
The shell body frame (30), wherein an open accommodating cavity is arranged in the shell body frame (30);
The panel (10), the said panel (10) is connected to one side of the said body frame (30) movably and can close the open port of the said holding chamber;
the connecting mechanism is arranged between the panel (10) and the shell frame (30) and is connected with the panel (10) through the connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism can drive the panel (10) to lift and turn.
2. The range hood flap mechanism of claim 1, wherein:
The connecting mechanism comprises a driving mechanism and a driven mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the panel (10) to perform turnover motion, and the driven mechanism can drive the panel (10) to perform lifting motion when the panel is turned.
3. The range hood flap mechanism of claim 2, wherein:
The driven mechanism comprises a connecting arm (70), one end of the connecting arm (70) is hinged with the panel (10), and the other end of the connecting arm is hinged with the inner side wall of the shell frame (30).
4. The range hood flap mechanism of claim 3, wherein:
The connecting arm (70) is a curved rod, and the middle part of the curved rod is arched towards the lifting direction of the panel (10).
5. The range hood flap mechanism of claim 2, wherein:
The driving mechanism comprises a motor (93), and an output shaft of the motor (93) is connected with a motor rod (82) capable of synchronously rotating along with the output shaft;
A connecting rod (80) is further arranged between the panel (10) and the shell frame (30), one end of the connecting rod (80) is hinged with the panel (10), the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the shell frame (30), and a corner is further arranged on the connecting rod (80);
A connecting rod (81) is further arranged between the motor rod (82) and the corner, one end of the connecting rod (81) is hinged with the motor rod (82), and the other end of the connecting rod (81) is hinged with the connecting rod (80) at the corner.
6. The range hood flap mechanism of claim 5, wherein:
The motor (93) is also connected with a control circuit, and the control circuit can control the motor (93) to rotate forwards, rotate reversely or stop rotating.
7. The range hood flap mechanism of claim 6, wherein:
The shell frame (30) is also provided with a limiting mechanism capable of limiting the rotation amplitude of the motor rod (82).
8. The range hood flap mechanism of claim 7, wherein:
The limiting mechanism comprises two limiting switches (94), the two limiting switches (94) are respectively arranged at two ends of the motor rod (82) in the swinging direction, and the motor rod (82) can touch the limiting switches (94) in the swinging process;
The two limit switches (94) are electrically connected with the control circuit;
The control circuit can control the motor (93) to continue rotating, stop rotating or reversely rotate according to the information fed back by the limit switch (94).
9. the range hood flap mechanism of claim 8, wherein:
The motor rod (82) is provided with a sliding block (91) or a sliding groove (92), and the shell frame (30) is provided with a sliding groove (92) or a sliding block (91) which is matched with the shell frame for limiting.
10. The range hood flap mechanism of claim 1, wherein:
The panel (10) is also provided with a lamp (20) for illumination.
CN201920146587.5U 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 plate turnover mechanism of range hood Active CN209782754U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920146587.5U CN209782754U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 plate turnover mechanism of range hood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920146587.5U CN209782754U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 plate turnover mechanism of range hood

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209782754U true CN209782754U (en) 2019-12-13

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ID=68793822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920146587.5U Active CN209782754U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 plate turnover mechanism of range hood

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209782754U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112539436A (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-03-23 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Smoke baffle plate movement mechanism and range hood applying same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112539436A (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-03-23 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Smoke baffle plate movement mechanism and range hood applying same

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