CN209779057U - Dust filtering type circular air blowing device - Google Patents

Dust filtering type circular air blowing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209779057U
CN209779057U CN201920307200.XU CN201920307200U CN209779057U CN 209779057 U CN209779057 U CN 209779057U CN 201920307200 U CN201920307200 U CN 201920307200U CN 209779057 U CN209779057 U CN 209779057U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
ring
tube
pipe
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920307200.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张磊
曹杰
杨荣庆
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Jiangyin Desel Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Desel Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of synthetic fiber production facility discloses a strain dirt formula ring blast apparatus, and its technical scheme main points are including spinning cooling cylinder and blast pipe way, the one end of blast pipe way is connected with the air feed fan, and the below at spinning cooling cylinder is connected to its other end, the blast pipe is last to be opened there is the installing port, the installing port has the filter tube through flange joint, be equipped with the filter core in the filter tube, the filter core is made by crossing the filter pulp. The utility model has the advantages of automatically filtering the impurities in the cooling air flow and improving the spinning forming quality.

Description

Dust filtering type circular air blowing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of synthetic fiber production facility, in particular to strain dirt formula ring blast apparatus.
Background
Melt spinning is the extrusion of a high polymer spinning melt such as PA and/or PE from the orifices of a spinneret of a spinning machine, and the extruded melt stream is sequentially cooled, drawn and finally solidified into filaments which are used as post-spun drawn filaments or other uses. The spinning process of extruding the high polymer spinning melt from the spinneret orifice of the spinneret plate of the spinning machine to the winding device is subjected to a flow deformation zone, an oriented crystallization zone and a plastic deformation zone. As is known in the art, since the melt ribbon which is extruded from hundreds and thousands of spinneret holes (micro-holes) on the spinneret is in a high-temperature molten state because it is not solidified yet and the melt temperature is much higher than the ambient air temperature, and since the melt filament is very delicate and tender, it needs to be air-cooled by an air-blowing cooling device to uniformly and stably pass through the flow deformation zone, the orientation crystallization zone and the plastic deformation zone.
In the prior art, the air-blowing cooling device can be divided into a vertical air-blowing cooling device and a horizontal air-blowing cooling device, and the horizontal air-blowing cooling device is generally used at present and is divided into a side air-blowing cooling device and a circular air-blowing cooling device. The side-blown air cooling device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation and economy and low price, but because the side-blown air comes from one direction, the cooling effect of the filaments close to the air outlet of the side-blown air cooling device is relatively good, but the cooling effect of the filaments far away from the air outlet is difficult to achieve the expectation of the industry, particularly, the tows are not uniform, and the grade of the precursor is low. In view of the fact that most of the existing spinning machines are provided with spinneret plates in a circular arrangement, a circular blowing cooling device with relatively good air permeability and uniformity is generally adopted. The circular air-blowing cooling can eliminate the defects of the side air-blowing cooling device, so that the space between the wires is basically the same in the solidification and forming conditions, and trees are built for obtaining the wound wires with consistent titer, thereby being important in the industry.
at present, chinese patent No. CN105177738B discloses a circular air blowing cooling device for melt spinning, which comprises an air supply mechanism connected with an air supply machine pipeline; the air guide mechanism comprises an air guide cylinder connecting pipe, an air guide cylinder, a pressure stabilizing cylinder and an air homogenizing ring; the lower part of the spinning cooling cylinder is connected with the upper part of the air guide cylinder, and an air pressure chamber is formed inside the spinning cooling cylinder; the air duct lifting mechanism is arranged on the operation platform and connected with the air supply mechanism; the air duct cavity comprises an upper separation air duct, a middle separation air duct and a lower separation air duct, and the arc length occupied by the upper separation air duct air outlet of the upper separation air duct, the middle separation air duct air outlet of the middle separation air duct and the lower separation air duct air outlet of the lower separation air duct around the circumferential direction of the air duct cavity is one third respectively.
This kind of circular blowing cooling device that melt spinning used is at the in-service use in-process, the air current that is produced by the air feed machine gets into in the wind channel chamber after the transport of pipeline, the wind current in the wind channel chamber gets into in the wind pressure chamber through the air intake, the wind current permeates the wind pressure chamber air vent and spouts into spinning cooling cylinder intracavity, with this realization to carry out the circular blowing cooling to the silk ribbon, but the air current that the air feed machine produced all extracts from the air, will certainly contain impurity in the air, and this kind of circular blowing cooling device that melt spinning used is at the in-process of carrying the air current, do not carry out filterable device to the air current, the air current that has leaded to contain impurity sprays to the strand silk surface, make this impurity of strand silk adhesion, the final shaping quality of spinning has been influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a strain dirt formula ring blast apparatus has the impurity in the automatic filtration cooling air current, improves the advantage of spinning shaping quality.
the above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a strain dirt formula ring blast apparatus, includes spinning cooling cylinder and blast pipe way, the one end of blast pipe way is connected with the air feed fan, and its other end is connected in the below of spinning cooling cylinder, it has the installing port to open on the blast pipe way, the installing port has the filter tube through flange joint, be equipped with the filter element in the filter tube, the filter element is made by the filter pulp.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the air feed to the spinning cooling cylinder, the air current that the air feed fan produced is carried in towards the air supply pipeline. In the process that the air current marchs, the air current can pass through the filter tube, and the filter core in the filter tube filters the air current to this effect of impurity in the filtering air current has been reached, makes the air current that the air feed fan carried can get into spinning cooling cylinder cleaner more. The clean air flow can reduce the amount of impurities adsorbed on the surface of the filament after entering the spinning cooling cylinder, thereby improving the forming quality of spinning.
Furthermore, the filter tube is internally inserted with an inner tube, the inner side wall of one end of the filter tube is fixedly connected with a retaining ring which is used for abutting against the inner tube, the filter element is bonded in the inner tube, the inner side wall of one end, far away from the retaining ring, of the filter tube is twisted with an internal thread section, a locking ring is arranged in the filter tube, the inner tube is positioned between the locking ring and the retaining ring, and the outer side wall of the locking ring is twisted with an external thread section which is in thread fit with the thread section.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the filter core produced saturation or damaged, the staff only need take out the inner tube, changes the inner tube that contains the filter core, has avoided changing the filter tube that has the flange to this cost of changing the filter core has been reduced.
Further, the inner diameter of the stop ring is the same as that of the inner pipe, and the inner diameter of the locking ring is the same as that of the inner pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the three internal diameters are the same for the air current can more smoothly pass through in the filter tube, with this stability of air current in the in-process of marcing has been improved.
Furthermore, one surface of the resisting ring, which is far away from the inner pipe, is provided with a windward slope surface which is arranged in an arc shape.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the domatic guide effect that has of windward for the air current can smoothly enter into the inner tube along its arcwall face.
Further, the inside wall of filter tube is equipped with the groove of sliding, the groove of sliding sets up along the axial of filter tube, be equipped with on the lateral wall of inner tube and slide the groove complex strip that slides with the groove of sliding.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the groove that slides and the strip that slides play the restriction effect, have reduced the inner tube and have produced the possibility of circumferential direction rotation in the filter tube.
Furthermore, an ejection pressure spring is arranged in the sliding groove and is compressed between the sliding groove and the retaining ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the installation inner tube, the outer strip that slides of inner tube slides and connects in the groove that slides, and through the conflict of locking the ring at this moment, the inner tube is pressed from both sides tightly in the filter tube. When the inner tube is propped tightly, the sliding strip compresses the ejection compression spring, and the ejection compression spring has resilience force. When the inner pipe needs to be replaced, the locking ring is screwed out, and the resilience force of the ejection pressure spring enables the inner pipe to be ejected out by one end distance in the filter pipe, so that the possibility that the inner pipe is difficult to remove due to wall adhesion between the inner pipe and the filter pipe is reduced.
Furthermore, the inner side wall of the locking ring is fixedly connected with a U-shaped handle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, convenience when U type handle has improved rotatory locking ring.
Furthermore, the cross section of the sliding groove and the sliding strip along the radial direction of the filter pipe is 3/4 circular, and the outer diameter of the ejection pressure spring is equal to the inner diameter of the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the groove that slides that is the arc setting has played the effect of restriction return pressure spring, has reduced the possibility that the return pressure spring drops from the inslot that slides.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the filter tube arranged on the blast pipeline can purify the air flow, so that the air flow entering the spinning cooling cylinder is cleaner, impurities contained in the air flow are reduced, and the forming quality of spinning is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view for illustrating the connection between the locking ring, the inner tube and the filter tube;
Fig. 3 is a sectional view for embodying an inner structure of the filter tube.
In the figure, 1, a spinning cooling cylinder; 11. an outer cylinder; 12. an inner barrel; 121. a vent hole; 2. a supply air line; 21. an installation port; 211. a first flange plate; 3. an air supply fan; 4. a support frame; 5. a filter tube; 51. a second flange plate; 52. a stop ring; 53. an internal thread section; 54. a sliding groove; 541. ejecting a pressure spring; 6. a filter element; 7. an inner tube; 71. a sliding strip; 8. locking a dead ring; 81. an external threaded section; 82. u-shaped handle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
example (b): a dust filtration type circular blowing device, referring to fig. 1, comprises a spinning cooling cylinder 1 and an air supply pipeline 2, wherein the spinning cooling cylinder 1 comprises an outer cylinder 11 and an inner cylinder 12, the inner cylinder 12 is connected in the outer cylinder 11, a chamber for air supply is formed between the outer cylinder 11 and the inner cylinder 12, the inner cylinder 12 is in a conical shape with a small top and a big bottom, and a plurality of vent holes 121 are formed in the inner side wall of the inner cylinder.
Referring to fig. 1, an air supply pipeline 2 is communicated with the lower part of a spinning cooling cylinder 1, one end of the air supply pipeline, which is far away from the spinning cooling cylinder 1, is connected with an air supply fan 3, air flow generated by the air supply fan 3 enters a cavity between an inner cylinder 12 and an outer cylinder 11 through the air supply pipeline 2 and enters the spinning cooling cylinder 1 through an air vent of an inner tube 7, and therefore air supply is achieved. A supporting frame 4 is erected on the ground, the spinning cooling cylinder 1 is installed on the supporting frame 4, and the air supply fan 3 is placed on the ground.
Referring to fig. 1, an installation opening 21 is formed in the blowing pipeline 2, first flanges 211 are arranged at two ends of the installation opening 21, a filter pipe 5 is arranged between the installation openings 21, second flanges 51 are arranged at two ends of the filter pipe 5, the first flanges 211 and the second flanges 51 are mutually attached, and a bolt assembly is arranged between the first flanges 211 and the second flanges 51 in a penetrating manner, so that the filter pipe 5 is installed in the installation opening 21.
Referring to fig. 3, a filter element 6 is arranged in the filter pipe 5, and the filter element 6 is made of filter cotton. When the air supply fan 3 (refer to fig. 1) supplies air towards the air supply pipeline 2 (refer to fig. 1), the air is filtered through the filter core 6, so that the air flow entering the spinning cooling cylinder 1 (refer to fig. 1) is cleaner, the possibility of impurities adhering to the surface of the strand silk is reduced, and the effect of improving the spinning forming quality is achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, an inner tube 7 is inserted into the filter tube 5, and a filter element 6 (see fig. 2) is bonded to the inner tube 7. The inner side wall of one end of the filter pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a resisting ring 52, and the resisting ring 52 is used for resisting the inner pipe 7. In order to reduce the obstruction of the gas flow by the retaining ring 52, the side of the retaining ring 52 facing away from the inner tube 7 is rounded. A locking ring 8 is also arranged in the filter pipe 5, and the locking ring 8 is positioned in one end of the inner pipe 7 far away from the stop ring 52. The inner diameters of the stopper ring 52, the inner tube 7 and the locking ring 8 are the same. The outer side wall of the locking ring 8 is twisted with an external thread section 81, the inner side wall of the filter tube 5 is twisted with an internal thread section 53 which is in threaded fit with the locking ring 8, and the locking ring 8 realizes the locking between the connection through the mutual meshing of the internal thread section 53 and the external thread section 81.
Referring to fig. 3, when the candle 6 (see fig. 2) is saturated, the worker only needs to replace the inner tube 7 with the candle 6, and does not need to replace the entire candle 5. Because the tip of filter tube 5 is equipped with second ring flange 51, consequently has reduced through the mode of changing the inner tube the utility model discloses a cost of maintenance. When the inner tube 7 is installed, the worker first inserts the inner tube 7 with the filter element 6 into the filter tube 5, then screws the locking ring 8 into the filter tube 5, and through the restriction between the locking ring 8 and the stop ring 52, the inner tube 7 is locked. When the inner pipe 7 needs to be replaced, a worker unscrews the locking ring 8, extracts the inner pipe 7 from the filter pipe 5, replaces a new inner pipe 7, and screws the locking ring 8 again, so that the inner pipe 7 is replaced and installed.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate the rotation of the locking ring 8, four U-shaped handles 82 are fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the locking ring 8, and the number of the U-shaped handles 82 is equal to the number of the inner sidewall of the locking ring 8. When rotating the locking ring 8, the worker can hold the U-shaped handle 82, thereby making screwing of the locking ring 8 easier.
Referring to fig. 2, the inner side wall of the filtering pipe 5 is provided with a sliding groove 54, and the sliding groove 54 is provided along the axial direction of the filtering pipe 5. The outer side wall of the inner pipe 7 is provided with a sliding strip 71 which is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 54. The cross section of the sliding groove 54 and the sliding strip 71 along the radial direction of the filter pipe 5 is 3/4 circular. An ejection pressure spring 541 (see fig. 3) is provided in the slide groove 54, an outer diameter of the ejection pressure spring 541 is equal to an inner diameter of the slide groove 54, and the ejection pressure spring 541 is pressed between the slide groove 54 and the retainer ring 52 (see fig. 3). The cooperation of the sliding groove 54 and the sliding strip 71 reduces the possibility of the inner pipe 7 rotating in the filter pipe 5, thereby enabling the filter element 6 to perform the filtering work more stably. Meanwhile, the clamped ejection pressure spring 541 has an ejection effect, and when the inner tube 7 is locked in the filter tube 5, the ejection pressure spring 541 is pressed tightly and has resilience. When the inner tube 7 needs to be removed, when the locking ring 8 is screwed out, the elastic force of the ejection pressure spring 541 is released, so that the inner tube 7 is ejected for a certain distance, and the possibility that the inner tube 7 is difficult to be taken out from the filter tube 5 due to the wall sticking phenomenon of the sliding strip 71 and the sliding groove 54 is reduced.
The specific working process is as follows: the air supply fan 3 is started, air flow generated by the air supply fan 3 enters the air supply pipeline 2, before entering the spinning cooling cylinder 1, the air flow firstly passes through the filter pipe 5, the filter element 6 in the filter pipe 5 filters the air flow, impurities in the air flow are filtered, and then the air flow enters the spinning cooling cylinder 1 along the air supply pipeline 2, so that the air flow is conveyed.
When the filter element 6 is saturated, the air supply fan 3 is turned off, and then the worker removes the filter pipe 5. The worker unscrews the locking ring 8, the inner tube 7 is ejected out of the filtering tube 5 for a certain distance through the elasticity of the ejection pressure spring 541, and at the moment, the worker pulls out the inner tube 7. After the inner pipe 7 with the saturated filter element 6 is pulled out, a worker takes a new inner pipe 7 and inserts the new inner pipe 7 into the filter pipe 5, then screws the locking ring 8 again, locks the inner pipe 7 with the new filter element 6 in the filter pipe 5, finally installs the filter pipe 5 in the installation opening 21 again, starts the air supply fan 3 and continues air supply work.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a dust filtration formula ring blast apparatus, includes spinning cooling cylinder (1) and supply air pipe way (2), the one end of supply air pipe way (2) is connected with air supply fan (3), and its other end is connected in the below of spinning cooling cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the air supply pipeline (2) is provided with a mounting opening (21), the mounting opening (21) is connected with a filter pipe (5) through a flange, a filter element (6) is arranged in the filter pipe (5), and the filter element (6) is made of filter cotton.
2. A dust filtering type circular blowing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: filter tube (5) interpolation is equipped with inner tube (7), the inside wall fixedly connected with of filter tube (5) one end is used for keeping out ring (52) of butt inner tube (7), it bonds in inner tube (7) to filter core (6), the inside wall hank of the one end of keeping away from ring (52) of filter tube (5) has internal thread section (53), be equipped with in filter tube (5) and lock ring (8), inner tube (7) are located between lock ring (8) and keeping out ring (52), the lateral wall hank of lock ring (8) have with screw thread section screw-thread fit's external screw thread section (81).
3. A dust filtering type circular blowing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the inner diameter of the stop ring (52) is the same as that of the inner pipe (7), and the inner diameter of the locking ring (8) is the same as that of the inner pipe (7).
4. A dust filtering type circular blowing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: and a windward slope surface in arc arrangement is arranged on one surface of the blocking ring (52) departing from the inner pipe (7).
5. A dust filtering type circular blowing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter tube, including inner tube (7), the inside wall of filter tube (5) is equipped with groove (54) that slides, the axial setting of groove (54) along filter tube (5) that slides, be equipped with on the lateral wall of inner tube (7) with the groove (54) that slides complex strip (71) that slides.
6. A dust filtering type circular blowing device according to claim 5, wherein: an ejection pressure spring (541) is arranged in the sliding groove (54), and the ejection pressure spring (541) is pressed between the sliding groove (54) and the retaining ring (52).
7. A dust filtering type circular blowing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side wall of the locking ring (8) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped handle (82).
8. A dust filtering type circular blowing device according to claim 6, wherein: the cross section of the sliding groove (54) and the sliding strip (71) along the radial direction of the filter pipe (5) is 3/4 circular, and the outer diameter of the ejection compression spring (541) is equal to the inner diameter of the sliding groove (54).
CN201920307200.XU 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 Dust filtering type circular air blowing device Expired - Fee Related CN209779057U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920307200.XU CN209779057U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 Dust filtering type circular air blowing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920307200.XU CN209779057U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 Dust filtering type circular air blowing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209779057U true CN209779057U (en) 2019-12-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111172604A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-05-19 吴海月 Circular blowing fan of chemical fiber equipment
CN112941646A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 福建永荣锦江股份有限公司 Spinning window dust removal cooling device convenient to clearance
CN114574980A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-03 江苏德力化纤有限公司 Production equipment and preparation method of porous fiber
CN115110166A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-27 浙江时代纤维有限公司 Device and process for producing Persian fibers

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111172604A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-05-19 吴海月 Circular blowing fan of chemical fiber equipment
CN112941646A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 福建永荣锦江股份有限公司 Spinning window dust removal cooling device convenient to clearance
CN114574980A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-03 江苏德力化纤有限公司 Production equipment and preparation method of porous fiber
CN115110166A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-27 浙江时代纤维有限公司 Device and process for producing Persian fibers
CN115110166B (en) * 2022-07-15 2024-04-12 浙江鑫时代功能材料有限公司 Device and process for producing Boston

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Granted publication date: 20191213

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