CN209772315U - impurity screening device of garlic piece processing usefulness - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity screening device for garlic slice processing, which comprises a screening device and a crushing chamber connected with the screening device, wherein the screening device comprises a bracket, a box body and a fan, the box body is arranged on the bracket, the box body is provided with a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a scrap outlet, and the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the box body and is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body; the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the box body and is positioned at the right side of the feed port; the scrap outlet is arranged on the left side wall of the box body; the fan is arranged on the right side wall of the box body and forms a preset included angle with the vertical direction; the crushing chamber comprises a horizontal section connected with the chip outlet, a vertical section vertically connected with the horizontal section and a liquid nitrogen joint, wherein a crushing device is arranged in the vertical section, and the liquid nitrogen joint is obliquely arranged on the vertical section and is positioned above the crushing device. The utility model discloses both can filter the garlic piece, separate garlic piece and garlic skin, can carry out centralized processing to the garlic skin again, avoid the pollution to the environment when avoiding the waste of resource like this.

Description

Impurity screening device of garlic piece processing usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an impurity screening device, especially an impurity screening device of garlic piece processing usefulness.

Background

Garlic is widely used as a main flavoring agent in diet, and garlic processing mainly comprises two modes of slicing and dicing, particularly a large amount of garlic skins or other light-weight scraps are generated in the garlic slicing processing process, the current processing machine is only designed for garlic, the garlic skins or other light-weight scraps are not processed, most of the garlic skins or other light-weight scraps are discarded, and the first mode is that: therefore, resources are wasted, and the garlic skins or other light-weight scraps can be treated and converted into fertilizers for utilization; secondly, the following steps: a large amount of garlic skins or other light-weight chippings are rotten due to overhigh temperature to emit foul smell in the accumulation process, so that the environment is polluted, and therefore, a mechanical device which can screen garlic pieces and can also treat the garlic skins is urgently needed to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the above-mentioned technical problem among the prior art to a certain extent at least. In view of this, the utility model needs to provide an impurity screening device of garlic skin processing usefulness, through screening device and the design of the crushing room of being connected with screening device, both can filter the garlic piece, separate garlic piece and garlic skin, can carry out centralized processing to the garlic skin again, avoid the pollution to the environment when the waste of resource like this.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

The impurity screening device for garlic slice processing is characterized by comprising a screening device and a crushing chamber connected with the screening device, wherein the screening device comprises a support, a box body and a fan, the box body is arranged on the support, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a scrap outlet are arranged on the box body, and the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the box body and communicated with an inner cavity of the box body; the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the box body and is positioned on the right side of the feed port; the scrap outlet is arranged on the left side wall of the box body; the fan is arranged on the right side wall of the box body and forms a preset included angle with the vertical direction; the smashing chamber comprises a horizontal section connected with the chip outlet, a vertical section vertically connected with the horizontal section and a liquid nitrogen joint, wherein a smashing device is arranged in the vertical section, and the liquid nitrogen joint is obliquely arranged on the vertical section and is positioned above the smashing device.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the box body comprises a bottom plate and a shell body arranged on the bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged obliquely, and an included angle between the bottom plate and a horizontal plane is β; the bottom plate is provided with a screening plate in an inclined mode, the top end, far away from the bottom plate, of the screening plate is spaced at a preset distance from the top plate of the shell, and the screening plate is located under the feeding port.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the slag groove has been seted up on the position that the bottom plate is close to the bottom of screening board, be equipped with the drawer that can pull in the slag groove.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, reducing mechanism includes actuating mechanism, drive shaft, crushing sword pass through the drive shaft with actuating mechanism connects.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the bottom of vertical section is equipped with the export of smashing the thing, it is equipped with automatic discharge device to smash the thing export.

due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses the technological progress who gains is:

The utility model discloses an impurity screening device of garlic piece processing usefulness, through screening device and with the design of the crushing room of screening device connection, both can filter the garlic piece, separate garlic piece and garlic skin, can carry out centralized processing to the garlic skin again, both can avoid the waste of resource also can avoid the pollution to the environment.

Furthermore, the screening device is provided with a fan which is arranged on the right side wall of the box body and forms a preset included angle with the vertical direction, so that wind power is convenient to face the crumb outlet, light chips are discharged through the crumb outlet under the action of the wind power, and the light chips comprise garlic skins or dust brought in during processing.

Further, the liquid nitrogen is introduced into the crushing chamber, the garlic slices in the vertical section can be subjected to cold processing, so that the crushing device can crush the garlic skins more thoroughly.

Further, design the screening board of an slope on the bottom plate, the top that the bottom plate was kept away from to the screening board is apart from the roof interval predetermined distance of casing, form the passageway that the garlic piece of being convenient for passes through, in the garlic piece decline in-process, the garlic skin is under the effect of wind, get into crushing room via a bits mouth and carry out shredding, and the grit that those mix with can fall into on the bottom plate through the sieve mesh of screening board, and the bottom plate also designs to the slope structure, and like this, the grit can fall to the position that screening board and bottom plate are connected along the bottom plate on, and the garlic piece falls down from the discharge gate along the bottom plate, realized the garlic skin like this, the garlic piece, the three separation of grit.

furthermore, a slag collecting groove is formed in the bottom plate close to the bottom end of the screening plate, a drawer capable of being drawn is arranged in the slag collecting groove, sand falling into the drawer can be taken out at any time, and convenience is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 3;

reference numerals:

1. Screening device, 11, support, 12, box, 121, bottom plate, 122, shell, 13, fan, 2, crushing chamber, 21, horizontal segment, 22, vertical segment, 23, liquid nitrogen joint, 24, crushing device, 3, feed inlet, 4, discharge port, 5, scrap outlet, 6, screening plate, 7, slag collecting groove, 8, drawer, 9 and automatic discharging device.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

An impurity screening device for garlic slice processing comprises a screening device 1 and a crushing chamber 2 connected with the screening device 1, wherein the screening device 1 comprises a support 11, a box body 12 and a fan 13, the box body 12 is arranged on the support 11, a feed inlet 3, a discharge outlet 4 and a scrap outlet 5 are arranged on the box body 12, and the feed inlet 3 is arranged at the top of the box body 12 and communicated with an inner cavity of the box body 12; the discharge port 4 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 12 and is positioned at the right side of the feed port 3; the scrap outlet 5 is arranged on the left side wall of the box body 12; the fan 13 is arranged on the right side wall of the box body 12 and forms a preset included angle with the vertical direction; therefore, wind power is convenient to face the crumb outlet, so that light crumb is discharged from the crumb outlet under the action of wind power, wherein the light crumb comprises garlic skins or dust brought in during processing.

The box body 12 comprises a bottom plate 121 and a shell 122 arranged on the bottom plate 121, wherein the bottom plate 121 is arranged obliquely, and an included angle beta is formed between the bottom plate 121 and the horizontal plane; wherein the range of beta is 20-40 degrees, so that the garlic slices can smoothly slide to a discharging position along the bottom plate;

set up a screening board 6 on bottom plate 121 slopes, the top that the bottom plate was kept away from to screening board 6 and the roof interval predetermined distance of casing 122, screening board 6 is located under the feed inlet, the screening board of design an slope on the bottom plate, the top that the bottom plate was kept away from to the screening board and the roof interval predetermined distance of casing, form the passageway that the garlic piece of being convenient for passes through, in the garlic piece decline process, the garlic skin is under the effect of wind, get into crushing chamber via a bits mouth and carry out shredding, and those grains of sand that mix with can fall into on the bottom plate through the sieve mesh of screening board, and the bottom plate also designs to the slope structure, thus, the grains of sand can fall to the position that screening board and bottom plate are connected along the bottom plate on, and the garlic piece falls down from the discharge gate along the bottom plate, the three separation of garlic skin, the garlic piece, the grains.

The bottom plate 121 is provided with a slag collecting groove 7 at a position close to the bottom end of the screening plate 6, a drawer 8 capable of being pulled is arranged in the slag collecting groove 7, sand falling into the drawer 8 can be taken out at any time, and convenience is improved.

The crushing chamber 2 comprises a horizontal section 21 connected with the chip outlet 5, a vertical section 22 vertically connected with the horizontal section and a liquid nitrogen joint 23, wherein a crushing device 24 is arranged in the vertical section, and the liquid nitrogen joint 23 is obliquely arranged on the vertical section and is positioned above the crushing device 24. Can continuously carry out cold working to the garlic piece in the vertical section of entering, the reducing mechanism of being convenient for like this smashes the garlic skin, can kibbling more thoroughly. Wherein the liquid nitrogen joint is connected with the vertical section in a sealing way.

The crushing device 24 comprises a driving mechanism, a driving shaft and a crushing knife, wherein the crushing knife is connected with the driving mechanism through the driving shaft and drives the crushing knife to crush the garlic skin in the falling process through the driving mechanism. The bottom of vertical section 22 is equipped with the export of smashing the thing, is equipped with automatic discharge apparatus 9 in the export of smashing the thing, and the garlic skin after smashing gets rid of via smashing the thing export, and automatic discharge apparatus's design can realize the design to the process of unloading, and wherein automatic discharge apparatus includes the baffle and is used for driving the cylinder that the baffle opened and shut.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The impurity screening device for garlic slice processing is characterized by comprising a screening device and a crushing chamber connected with the screening device, wherein the screening device comprises a support, a box body and a fan, the box body is arranged on the support, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet and a scrap outlet are arranged on the box body, and the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the box body and communicated with an inner cavity of the box body; the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the box body and is positioned on the right side of the feed port; the scrap outlet is arranged on the left side wall of the box body; the fan is arranged on the right side wall of the box body and forms a preset included angle with the vertical direction; the smashing chamber comprises a horizontal section connected with the chip outlet, a vertical section vertically connected with the horizontal section and a liquid nitrogen joint, wherein a smashing device is arranged in the vertical section, and the liquid nitrogen joint is obliquely arranged on the vertical section and is positioned above the smashing device.

2. The impurity screening device for garlic slice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body comprises a bottom plate and a shell arranged on the bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged obliquely, and the included angle between the bottom plate and the horizontal plane is β; the bottom plate is provided with a screening plate in an inclined mode, the top end, far away from the bottom plate, of the screening plate is spaced at a preset distance from the top plate of the shell, and the screening plate is located under the feeding port.

3. The impurity screening device for garlic slice processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a slag collecting groove at a position close to the bottom end of the screening plate, and a drawer capable of being drawn is arranged in the slag collecting groove.

4. the impurity removing device for garlic slice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises a driving mechanism, a driving shaft, and a crushing knife, the crushing knife is connected with the driving mechanism through the driving shaft.

5. The impurity removing device for garlic slice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the vertical section is provided with a crushed material outlet, and the crushed material outlet is provided with an automatic discharging device.