CN209771468U - Reciprocating type rotary extrusion filter - Google Patents
Reciprocating type rotary extrusion filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209771468U CN209771468U CN201822076065.0U CN201822076065U CN209771468U CN 209771468 U CN209771468 U CN 209771468U CN 201822076065 U CN201822076065 U CN 201822076065U CN 209771468 U CN209771468 U CN 209771468U
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- extrusion
- piston
- hollow body
- filter
- circular
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a reciprocating type rotary extrusion filter, there is at least one set of piston cylinder, a piston, link the axle, the hollow body, the circular spheroid, the stripper plate is constituteed, link the hub connection on the piston, the end connection of piston cylinder is on the hollow body, two ports have been seted up respectively to the hollow body corresponding to both ends on the piston straight line direction, the circular spheroid is joined in the center of hollow body in transit, the circular spheroid is identical with the inside size adaptation of hollow body, and make the circular spheroid have at least one rotation axis rotatory around the hollow body inside, the rotation axis passes on the shell of hollow body and is connected with drive rotary mechanism, two rotation axis centers are equipped with the through-hole, the inside extrusion passageway that is equipped with of circular spheroid, the support of adaptation shape is installed on extrusion passageway top layer, be; generally, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, little power, continuous operation and low water content of filter residue.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the filter, concretely relates to reciprocating type rotary extrusion filter.
Background
The filter is a device for realizing solid-liquid separation by utilizing a porous filter, the best effect of the existing solid-liquid separator is mainly a plate-frame filter press, and the plate-frame filter press still has the problems of incomplete separation, large power consumption, large volume, long intermittent period, incapability of working continuously, high requirement on the material of the filter plate, easiness in abrasion, certain requirement on automatic combination and the like, so that the reciprocating rotary extrusion filter is convenient to use, high in production efficiency and capable of automatically discharging slag.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a reciprocating rotary extrusion filter which has convenient use, good solid-liquid separation effect and can automatically discharge slag.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: a reciprocating rotary extrusion filter mainly comprises at least one set of piston cylinder, a piston, a connecting shaft, a hollow body, a circular ball body and an extrusion plate, wherein the piston is rotatably arranged in the piston cylinder and is matched in size, the connecting shaft is connected to the piston and drives the piston to move, the end part of the piston cylinder is connected to the hollow body, two ports are respectively arranged at two ends of the hollow body corresponding to the linear direction of the piston, the port at one end is matched in size with the piston cylinder and is hermetically connected, the circular ball body is rotatably arranged in the center of the hollow body and is matched in size with the inside of the hollow body, at least one rotary shaft of the circular ball body rotates around the inside of the hollow body, two rotary shafts are arranged at two ends of the circular ball body corresponding to one rotary shaft, and the rotary shafts penetrate through the shell of the hollow body and are connected with a driving rotary, two rotation axis centers be equipped with the through-hole, inside the circular spheroid of through-hole intercommunication, the inside extrusion passageway that is equipped with of circular spheroid, extrusion passageway and piston cylinder size adaptation, extrusion passageway top layer install the support of adaptation shape, be equipped with the filter screen on the support, the another side of filter screen communicates with each other with circular spheroidal inside, the stripper plate install inside the extrusion passageway to slide along the extrusion passageway.
The two through holes are respectively and correspondingly connected with a liquid discharge pipe and a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid inlet valve and a liquid discharge valve are respectively and correspondingly arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are respectively communicated with the inside of the circular sphere.
A slideway is arranged between the extrusion plate and the extrusion channel for smooth sliding and fixing of the extrusion plate.
The inside sliding connection of circular spheroid have the filter screen support for the filter screen support is rotatory around the axial lead that the extrusion passageway corresponds in circular inside.
The other end of the connecting shaft is connected with a power transmission device, and the power transmission device is a hydraulic transmission device.
The tail end of the circular ball body is provided with a fixed slag removing turntable, the slag removing turntable drives the rotating mechanism through linkage of the control system, so that the position of the slag removing turntable is controlled to move and rotate, and one side of the slag removing turntable can move to be connected with the filter screen support.
The piston cylinder, the piston, the connecting shaft, the hollow body, the round ball body and the extrusion plate are symmetrically arranged at the other end along the center of the power device, and the two sets of piston cylinders, the piston, the connecting shaft, the hollow body, the round ball body and the extrusion plate share one power device to form a linkage mechanism.
The linkage mechanism is uniformly fixed around a rotary driving shaft, and the rotary driving shaft is linked with the power device.
The power transmission device, the driving rotary mechanism, the liquid inlet valve, the rotary driving shaft and the liquid discharge valve are controlled by a control system.
The working medium pipeline is arranged in the extrusion plate, the pipeline in the extrusion plate is connected in a throttling mode, and the working medium pipeline penetrates through the through hole to be connected with an external heat pump system in a circulating mode.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the utility model is used, liquid enters the inside of the circular sphere from the liquid inlet hole under the control of the valve, so that the liquid is discharged into the piston cylinder from the end part of the extrusion channel corresponding to one end of the piston, the extrusion plate can slide on the filter screen bracket of the circular sphere, when the liquid is filled in the whole piston and the extrusion chamber, the deslagging bracket is controlled to be in contact with the filter screen bracket, so that the deslagging bracket drives the filter screen bracket to rotate, at the moment, the piston is in an extrusion state, at the moment, the liquid between the piston and the extrusion plate moves along the inside of the filter screen bracket under the dual functions of the centrifugal force of the filter screen bracket and the extrusion force of the piston, water penetrates through the filter screen under the effects of the centrifugal force and the pressure, the liquid is discharged through the liquid outlet hole valve, when the piston is moved into the filter screen bracket of the circular sphere, the deslagging, then, through the deep extrusion of the piston, filter residues in the piston cylinder are all extruded on the extrusion plate, a working medium flowing and circulating in the extrusion plate is circularly connected with a heat pump through a pipeline, the working medium transfers heat absorbed from the outside through a heat pump system to the extrusion plate in a throttling mode, when the piston is in a telescopic state, valves of a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole are all closed, the extrusion plate and the interior of the piston are in a sealed state, the pressure of the sealed space in the interior is gradually reduced along with the telescopic state of the piston, when the piston is in a maximum position, back blowing is carried out to the interior of the liquid inlet hole, at the moment, a liquid discharging hole is used for exhausting gas, so that the air flow takes away moisture in the air, when the blowing is stopped, the rotating shaft on the circular ball is controlled to rotate 180 degrees, so that the side, with the filter residues, of the extrusion plate faces to the outer side, at the moment, the valve of the, the deslagging support drives the filter screen support to rotate at the moment, so that liquid is not easy to enter a filter residue layer on the other surface of the extrusion plate, when the piston is extruded again, the extrusion plate moves outwards, and filter residues on the outer side are separated through rotation of the deslagging support; generally, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, little power, continuous operation and low water content of filter residue.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a reciprocating rotary extrusion filter of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a circular ball of a reciprocating rotary extrusion filter according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a circular ball of a reciprocating rotary extrusion filter according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the end of a reciprocating rotary extrusion filter of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a piston cylinder 2, a hydraulic press 3, a hydraulic buffer tank 4, a hollow body 5, a slag removal support 6, a support 7, a slag removal support disc 8, a main driving shaft 9, a liquid inlet hole 10, a liquid outlet hole 11, a circular ball 12, a piston 13, an extrusion plate 14 and a filter screen support.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1 and 2, a reciprocating rotary extrusion filter mainly comprises at least one set of piston cylinder 1, a piston 12, a connecting shaft, a hollow body 4, a circular ball 11 and an extrusion plate, wherein the piston 12 is rotatably arranged in the piston cylinder 1 and is matched with the piston 12 in size, the connecting shaft is connected to the piston 12 and drives the piston 12 to move, the end part of the piston cylinder 1 is connected to the hollow body 4, two ports are respectively arranged at two ends of the hollow body 4 corresponding to the linear direction of the piston 12, the port at one end is matched with the piston cylinder 1 in size and is hermetically connected, the circular ball 11 is rotatably arranged in the center of the hollow body 4, the circular ball 11 is matched with the size in the inside of the hollow body 4, at least one rotary shaft of the circular ball 11 rotates around the inside of the hollow body 4, two rotary shafts are arranged at two ends of the circular ball 11 corresponding to one rotary shaft, the rotation axis passes on the shell of hollow body 4 and is connected with drive rotary mechanism, two rotation axis centers be equipped with the through-hole, through-hole intercommunication circular spheroid 11 inside, circular spheroid 11 inside be equipped with the extrusion passageway, the extrusion passageway and 1 size adaptation of piston cylinder, extrusion passageway top layer install the support 6 of adaptation shape, be equipped with the filter screen on the support 6, the another side of filter screen communicates with each other with circular spheroid 11 inside, the stripper plate install inside the extrusion passageway to slide along the extrusion passageway.
When the utility model is used, liquid enters the inside of the circular sphere from the liquid inlet hole under the control of the valve, so that the liquid is discharged into the piston cylinder from the end part of the extrusion channel corresponding to one end of the piston, the extrusion plate can slide on the filter screen bracket of the circular sphere, when the liquid is filled in the whole piston and the extrusion chamber, the deslagging bracket is controlled to be in contact with the filter screen bracket, so that the deslagging bracket drives the filter screen bracket to rotate, at the moment, the piston is in an extrusion state, at the moment, the liquid between the piston and the extrusion plate moves along the inside of the filter screen bracket under the dual functions of the centrifugal force of the filter screen bracket and the extrusion force of the piston, water penetrates through the filter screen under the effects of the centrifugal force and the pressure, the liquid is discharged through the liquid outlet hole valve, when the piston is moved into the filter screen bracket of the circular sphere, the deslagging, then, through the deep extrusion of the piston, filter residues in the piston cylinder are all extruded on the extrusion plate, a working medium flowing and circulating in the extrusion plate is circularly connected with a heat pump through a pipeline, the working medium transfers heat absorbed from the outside through a heat pump system to the extrusion plate in a throttling mode, when the piston is in a telescopic state, valves of a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole are all closed, the extrusion plate and the interior of the piston are in a sealed state, the pressure of the sealed space in the interior is gradually reduced along with the telescopic state of the piston, when the piston is in a maximum position, back blowing is carried out to the interior of the liquid inlet hole, at the moment, a liquid discharging hole is used for exhausting gas, so that the air flow takes away moisture in the air, when the blowing is stopped, the rotating shaft on the circular ball is controlled to rotate 180 degrees, so that the side, with the filter residues, of the extrusion plate faces to the outer side, at the moment, the valve of the, the deslagging support drives the filter screen support to rotate at the moment, so that liquid is not easy to enter a filter residue layer on the other surface of the extrusion plate, when the piston is extruded again, the extrusion plate moves outwards, and filter residues on the outer side are separated through rotation of the deslagging support; generally, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, little power, continuous operation and low water content of filter residue.
Example 2
As shown in figures 1 and 2, a reciprocating rotary extrusion filter mainly comprises at least one set of piston cylinder 1, a piston 12, a connecting shaft, a hollow body 4, a circular ball 11 and an extrusion plate, wherein the piston 12 is rotatably arranged in the piston cylinder 1 and is matched with the piston 12 in size, the connecting shaft is connected to the piston 12 and drives the piston 12 to move, the end part of the piston cylinder 1 is connected to the hollow body 4, two ports are respectively arranged at two ends of the hollow body 4 corresponding to the linear direction of the piston 12, the port at one end is matched with the piston cylinder 1 in size and is hermetically connected, the circular ball 11 is rotatably arranged in the center of the hollow body 4, the circular ball 11 is matched with the size in the inside of the hollow body 4, at least one rotary shaft of the circular ball 11 rotates around the inside of the hollow body 4, two rotary shafts are arranged at two ends of the circular ball 11 corresponding to one rotary shaft, the rotation axis passes on the shell of hollow body 4 and is connected with drive rotary mechanism, two rotation axis centers be equipped with the through-hole, through-hole intercommunication circular spheroid 11 inside, circular spheroid 11 inside be equipped with the extrusion passageway, the extrusion passageway and 1 size adaptation of piston cylinder, extrusion passageway top layer install the support 6 of adaptation shape, be equipped with the filter screen on the support 6, the another side of filter screen communicates with each other with circular spheroid 11 inside, the stripper plate install inside the extrusion passageway to slide along the extrusion passageway. The two through holes are respectively and correspondingly connected with a liquid discharge pipe and a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid inlet valve and a liquid discharge valve are respectively and correspondingly arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are respectively communicated with the inside of the circular ball body 11, a slide way is arranged between the extrusion plate and the extrusion channel and used for smooth sliding and fixing of the extrusion plate, a filter screen support 14 is slidably connected inside the circular ball body 11, so that the filter screen support 14 rotates around an axial lead corresponding to the extrusion channel inside the circular ball body, the other end of the connecting shaft is connected with a power transmission device, the power transmission device is a hydraulic transmission device, a fixed slag cleaning rotary disc is arranged at the tail end of the circular ball body 11, the slag cleaning rotary disc drives a rotating mechanism in a linkage mode through a control system, the position of the slag cleaning rotary disc is controlled to move and rotate, one side of the slag cleaning rotary disc can be, The piston 12, the connecting shaft, the hollow body 4, the round ball 11 and the extrusion plate are symmetrically arranged at the other end along the center of the power device, two sets of piston cylinders 1, the piston 12, the connecting shaft, the hollow body 4, the round ball 11 and the extrusion plate form a linkage mechanism by using a power device, the linkage mechanism is uniformly fixed around a rotary driving shaft, the rotary driving shaft is linked with the power device, the power transmission device, the driving rotary mechanism, the liquid inlet valve, the rotary driving shaft and the liquid discharge valve are controlled by a control system, a working medium pipeline is arranged in the extrusion plate, the pipeline in the extrusion plate is connected in a throttling mode, and the working medium pipeline penetrates through the through hole to be in circulating connection with an external heat pump system.
When the utility model is used, liquid enters the inside of the circular sphere from the liquid inlet hole under the control of the valve, so that the liquid is discharged into the piston cylinder from the end part of the extrusion channel corresponding to one end of the piston, the extrusion plate can slide on the filter screen bracket of the circular sphere, when the liquid is filled in the whole piston and the extrusion chamber, the deslagging bracket is controlled to be in contact with the filter screen bracket, so that the deslagging bracket drives the filter screen bracket to rotate, at the moment, the piston is in an extrusion state, at the moment, the liquid between the piston and the extrusion plate moves along the inside of the filter screen bracket under the dual functions of the centrifugal force of the filter screen bracket and the extrusion force of the piston, water penetrates through the filter screen under the effects of the centrifugal force and the pressure, the liquid is discharged through the liquid outlet hole valve, when the piston is moved into the filter screen bracket of the circular sphere, the deslagging, then, through the deep extrusion of the piston, filter residues in the piston cylinder are all extruded on the extrusion plate, a working medium flowing and circulating in the extrusion plate is circularly connected with a heat pump through a pipeline, the working medium transfers heat absorbed from the outside through a heat pump system to the extrusion plate in a throttling mode, when the piston is in a telescopic state, valves of a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole are all closed, the extrusion plate and the interior of the piston are in a sealed state, the pressure of the sealed space in the interior is gradually reduced along with the telescopic state of the piston, when the piston is in a maximum position, back blowing is carried out to the interior of the liquid inlet hole, at the moment, a liquid discharging hole is used for exhausting gas, so that the air flow takes away moisture in the air, when the blowing is stopped, the rotating shaft on the circular ball is controlled to rotate 180 degrees, so that the side, with the filter residues, of the extrusion plate faces to the outer side, at the moment, the valve of the, the deslagging support drives the filter screen support to rotate at the moment, so that liquid is not easy to enter a filter residue layer on the other surface of the extrusion plate, when the piston is extruded again, the extrusion plate moves outwards, and filter residues on the outer side are separated through rotation of the deslagging support; generally, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, little power, continuous operation and low water content of filter residue.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a reciprocating type rotary extrusion filter, mainly has at least one set of piston cylinder, piston, even axle, hollow body, circular spheroid, stripper plate to constitute its characterized in that: the piston is in a rotating fit in the piston cylinder and is matched in size, the connecting shaft is connected to the piston and drives the piston to move, the end part of the piston cylinder is connected to the hollow body, the hollow body is provided with two ports corresponding to the two ends of the piston in the linear direction respectively, the port at one end is matched in size with the piston cylinder and is in sealing connection, the circular ball body is in a rotating fit in the center of the hollow body and is matched in size with the inside of the hollow body, at least one rotating shaft of the circular ball body rotates around the inside of the hollow body, two rotating shafts are arranged at the two ends of the circular ball body corresponding to one rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the shell of the hollow body and is connected with the driving rotating mechanism, through holes are arranged at the centers of the two rotating shafts and are communicated with the inside of the circular ball body, extrusion passageway and piston cylinder size adaptation, extrusion passageway top layer install the support of adaptation shape, be equipped with the filter screen on the support, the another side of filter screen communicates with each other with round spheroidal inside, the stripper plate install inside the extrusion passageway to slide along the extrusion passageway.
2. A reciprocating rotary extrusion filter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the two through holes are respectively and correspondingly connected with a liquid discharge pipe and a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid inlet valve and a liquid discharge valve are respectively and correspondingly arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are respectively communicated with the inside of the circular sphere.
3. A reciprocating rotary extrusion filter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a slideway is arranged between the extrusion plate and the extrusion channel for smooth sliding and fixing of the extrusion plate.
4. A reciprocating rotary extrusion filter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inside sliding connection of circular spheroid have the filter screen support for the filter screen support is rotatory around the axial lead that the extrusion passageway corresponds in circular inside.
5. A reciprocating rotary extrusion filter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the other end of the connecting shaft is connected with a power transmission device, and the power transmission device is a hydraulic transmission device.
6. A reciprocating rotary extrusion filter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the tail end of the circular ball body is provided with a fixed slag removing turntable, the slag removing turntable drives the rotating mechanism through linkage of the control system, so that the position of the slag removing turntable is controlled to move and rotate, and one side of the slag removing turntable can move to be connected with the filter screen support.
7. A reciprocating rotary extrusion filter as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the piston cylinder, the piston, the connecting shaft, the hollow body, the round ball body and the extrusion plate are symmetrically arranged at the other end along the center of the power device, and the two sets of piston cylinders, the piston, the connecting shaft, the hollow body, the round ball body and the extrusion plate share one power device to form a linkage mechanism.
8. A reciprocating rotary extrusion filter as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the linkage mechanism is uniformly fixed around a rotary driving shaft, and the rotary driving shaft is linked with the power device.
9. A reciprocating rotary extrusion filter as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the power transmission device, the driving rotary mechanism, the liquid inlet valve, the rotary driving shaft and the liquid discharge valve are controlled by a control system.
10. A reciprocating rotary extrusion filter as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the working medium pipeline is arranged in the extrusion plate, the pipeline in the extrusion plate is connected in a throttling mode, and the working medium pipeline penetrates through the through hole to be connected with an external heat pump system in a circulating mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822076065.0U CN209771468U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | Reciprocating type rotary extrusion filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822076065.0U CN209771468U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | Reciprocating type rotary extrusion filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209771468U true CN209771468U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
Family
ID=68789866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822076065.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209771468U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | Reciprocating type rotary extrusion filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209771468U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-12-11 CN CN201822076065.0U patent/CN209771468U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191213 Termination date: 20201211 |