CN209770634U - Medical anti-drop restraint gloves - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical anti-drop constraint glove, which comprises an elastic inner container for accommodating a palm and a shell for fixing the elastic inner container and the palm relatively, wherein the shell completely wraps the elastic inner container; the elastic liner consists of two gaskets, the inner side of each gasket is uniformly distributed with elastic bulges, and a recess is arranged between every two adjacent bulges; the inner sides of the two gaskets are oppositely arranged, and the bulge of one gasket corresponds to the depression of the other gasket; the edges of the two gaskets are correspondingly superposed, and only the bottom edge is provided with an opening for the palm to enter and exit. The utility model discloses not only can alleviate medical staff's work load, avoid medical staff to take place the acupuncture wound, reduced the uncomfortable of patient's hand moreover, do not influence patient's recovery as far as possible when making restraint patient's hand.

Description

Medical anti-drop restraint gloves

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to medical anti-drop restraint gloves.

Background

In the clinical treatment and nursing process, the patients often resist treatment under the conditions of unconsciousness, dysphoria and poor compliance, pipelines such as breathing machine pipelines, nasogastric tubes, catheters, intravenous infusion tubes, wound drainage tubes and the like are pulled out automatically, even the patients scratch themselves or medical care personnel, the interference is brought to the treatment and nursing process, the illness state is delayed, and medical accidents are seriously caused. Thus, protective restraints are required on the hands of the patient.

the constrained handclaps included in the prior art have a number of problems. As shown in FIG. 1, which is a schematic view of the interior of a conventional restraining glove, the conventional restraining glove mostly restricts the movement of the patient's fingers by means of a buckle 3. Although the strap 3 can completely restrict the movement of the patient's hand, it also causes the patient's hands to be in a restricted state for a long period of time and to maintain the same posture for a long period of time. Thus, the blood circulation of the hand of the patient is affected. Most of the existing constraint gloves are flat, so that blood circulation of the hands of a patient is not smooth, and discomfort of the hands of the patient is increased. Therefore, the existing restraint glove is easy to increase the dysphoria of the patient while restraining the hand of the patient, and is not beneficial to the recovery of the patient.

disclosure of Invention

the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in, overcomes the not enough of current technique, provides medical anti-drop restraint gloves, not only can alleviate medical staff's work load, avoids medical staff to take place the acupuncture wound, has reduced the discomfort of patient's hand moreover, does not influence patient's recovery as far as possible when making restraint patient's hand.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the medical anti-falling constraint glove comprises an elastic inner container for accommodating a palm and a shell for fixing the elastic inner container and the palm relatively, wherein the shell completely wraps the elastic inner container; the elastic liner consists of two gaskets, the inner side of each gasket is uniformly distributed with elastic bulges, and a recess is arranged between every two adjacent bulges; the inner sides of the two gaskets are oppositely arranged, and the bulge of one gasket corresponds to the depression of the other gasket; the edges of the two gaskets are correspondingly superposed, and only the bottom edge is provided with an opening for the palm to enter and exit.

The utility model discloses in, entangle patient's palm with the elastic inner bag, then fix elastic inner bag and patient's palm mutually with the shell, just so can prevent that the patient from pulling out various medical pipelines by oneself to and prevent to scratch oneself or medical personnel's the condition. To the utility model provides a medical anti-drop restraint gloves, it is arranged in the arch of restraint patient's hand finger in the elastic inner bag, because whole elastic inner bag comprises elastic material, so the extrusion of the arch of two gaskets crisscross from top to bottom is on patient's palm. The structure can fix the finger of the patient to a certain degree and can leave a very small moving space for the finger of the patient. Therefore, medical anti-drop restraint gloves just can not lead to the patient to point stiff, influence the blood circulation of patient's hand even. To sum up, the utility model discloses not only can alleviate medical staff's work load, avoid medical staff to take place the acupuncture and hinder, reduced the uncomfortable of patient's hand moreover, do not influence patient's recovery as far as possible when making restraint patient's hand.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the interior of a prior art constraining glove;

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the elastic inner container in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a portion of the elastic inner container in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a side view schematic of FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of FIG. 7 after compression has been received on both sides;

FIG. 9 is a side view schematic of FIG. 2;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the lower shell surface in the embodiment of the present invention.

in the figure: an elastic inner container 1 (wherein, a gasket 1.1, an upper gasket 1.1a, a lower gasket 1.1b, a bulge 1.2, a recess 1.3, an opening 1.4 and a visual opening 1.5), a shell 2 (an upper shell surface 2.1, a lower shell surface 2.2, a transparent visual window 2.3, a ventilation structure 2.4, a zipper 2.5, a reinforcing belt 2.6) and a buckle belt 3.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the medical anti-drop constraint glove provided by the utility model comprises an elastic inner container 1 for accommodating a palm and a shell 2 for fixing the elastic inner container 1 and the palm relatively, wherein the shell 2 completely wraps the elastic inner container 1;

The elastic liner 1 consists of two gaskets 1.1, elastic bulges 1.2 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of each gasket 1.1, and a recess 1.3 is formed between every two adjacent bulges 1.2;

The inner sides of the two gaskets 1.1 are oppositely arranged, and the bulge 1.2 of one gasket 1.1 corresponds to the depression 1.3 of the other gasket 1.1;

The edges of the two gaskets 1.1 are correspondingly superposed, and an opening 1.4 for palm to enter and exit is reserved only at the bottom edge.

in the structure, the palm of the patient is sleeved by the elastic inner container 1, and then the elastic inner container 1 is fixed with the palm of the patient by the shell 2, so that the patient can be prevented from pulling out various medical pipelines by himself or herself, and the situation that the patient scratches the patient or medical care personnel is prevented. In the structure, the finger used for restraining the hand of the patient refers to the bulges 1.2 in the elastic liner 1, and the bulges 1.2 of the two gaskets 1.1 are vertically and alternately extruded on the palm of the patient because the whole elastic liner 1 is made of an elastic material. The structure can fix the finger of the patient to a certain degree and can leave a very small moving space for the finger of the patient. Therefore, the utility model discloses just can not lead to the patient to point stiff, influence the blood circulation of patient's hand even to do not influence patient's recovery as far as possible when making restraint patient's hand.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the elastic inner container 1 is formed by the corresponding superposition of the edges of the two pieces of gasket 1.1, and the opening 1.4 is used for the palm access of the patient. Typically, a medical line, such as a syringe for infusion, is typically attached to the palm of the patient's hand; in this case, the patient is put on the gloves, which is especially noticed, in order to avoid touching the medical lines and affecting the treatment. Since the elastic inner container 1 is made of elastic material, such as air-permeable sponge and latex, the elastic inner container 1 itself can be extruded at will. When the elastic inner container 1 is not in use, the opening 1.4 is in the state shown in fig. 7. When the medical care chair needs to be used, the medical care personnel can squeeze the two sides of the elastic inner container 1 by the two hands, so that the opening 1.4 is directly sleeved on the hand of the patient after being changed into the state shown in figure 8. Because the opening 1.4 is approximately round after being extruded and deformed, the area of the opening 1.4 is increased, so that the elastic inner container 1 is directly sleeved on the hand of a patient under the condition of not touching the medical pipeline of the patient. Then the shell 2 is fixed outside the elastic inner container 1, so that the elastic inner container 1 and the palm of the patient can be mutually fixed.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the inner portion of the elastic inner container 1 has a concave-convex structure, but is not limited to the concave-convex structure in the drawings.

Further, when two pieces of the gasket 1.1 are horizontally unfolded, the height of each protrusion 1.2 on the gasket 1.1 is h; when the two pieces of gasket 1.1 are fixed by the casing 2, the distance between each protrusion 1.2 and the corresponding recess 1.3 is s, which satisfies: s is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to h.

when the two gaskets 1.1 are fixed by the shell 2, s is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to h. When s is 0, the projections 1.2 and the recesses 1.3 in the elastic inner container 1 come into contact with each other. When s is h, the protrusions 1.2 of the two gaskets 1.1 are located on the same plane, which is, of course, the time when the edges of the two gaskets 1.1 are not yet overlapped (when horizontally unfolded). When the edges of the two gaskets 1.1 are overlapped, the closer the elastic liner 1 is to the edges, the closer the two gaskets 1.1 are.

When the bulge 1.2 in the elastic inner container 1 and the palm of the patient are mutually extruded, the bulge 1.2 acts on the hand of the patient due to the pressure generated by elasticity, so that the hand of the patient is restrained. The pressure generated by the branch projections 1.2 closer to the overlapped edge of the elastic liner 1 is also greater. The reason for this is that, for a general human body structure, the thickness of the fingers is smaller than that of the palm, so that the pressure applied to the palm located in the central portion of the elastic inner container 1 and the pressure applied to the fingers located at the edge of the elastic inner container 1 close to the overlapped edge can be approximately the same. With the structure, the hands of the patient can be more conveniently fixed, and the patient can ensure a small moving space of the whole hands of the patient.

more closely, h and s satisfy: max (h + s) is more than or equal to 2cm and less than or equal to 3.5 cm. The maximum value of h + s is 2 to 3.5 cm.

further, when the two gaskets 1.1 are horizontally unfolded, the distance from each recess 1.3 on the gasket 1.1 to the outer side face of the corresponding gasket 1.1 is d;

When the two gaskets 1.1 are fixed by the housing 2, h, s, d satisfy: max (h + s +2d) is more than or equal to 4.5cm and less than or equal to 6 cm. The maximum value of h + s +2d is 4.5-6 cm, and in fact, the thickness of h + s +2d is the thickness of the central part of the elastic liner 1.

Above-mentioned size has guaranteed that patient's hand is located gloves after, thereby can be restrained by suitable extrusion, be unlikely to again that restraint too completely.

In the technical scheme, a plurality of air holes are distributed on the two gaskets 1.1.

Because patient's hand is in the gloves in the time longer, so be in the consideration of gas permeability, must have a plurality of bleeder vents on the elastic inner bag 1 for the ventilative of patient's hand.

Further, the two gaskets 1.1 are divided into an upper gasket 1.1a contacting the back of the hand and a lower gasket 1.1b contacting the palm; the upper gasket 1.1a is provided with a view port 1.5.

As shown in fig. 3 and 6, in the present embodiment, the position where the visual port 1.5 is opened coincides with the back of the palm of the patient, which is convenient for the medical staff and the patient to observe the condition of the medical pipeline. In order to enhance the air permeability of the present embodiment, the viewing port 1.5 is an opening directly formed on the upper pad 1.1a, and the opening is not covered with any material.

As shown in fig. 2, 9 and 10, the housing 2 includes: the upper shell surface 2.1 and the lower shell surface 2.2 are the same in shape and area, and the upper shell surface 2.1 and the lower shell surface 2.2 are the same in shape and area; the upper shell surface 2.1 and the lower shell surface 2.2 both have curved surface structures, so that the interior of the shell 2 has a hollow structure; when the elastic inner container 1 is wrapped by the upper shell surface 2.1 and the lower shell surface 2.2, the top edges and the two side edges of the upper shell surface 2.1 and the lower shell surface 2.2 are correspondingly overlapped with each other; the bottom of the shell 2 is in an opening structure and is correspondingly superposed with the opening 1.4; and the upper shell surface 2.1 and the lower shell surface 2.2 are both provided with a ventilation structure 2.4.

the hollow structure is used for accommodating the elastic inner container 1. The structure of the shell 2 can completely wrap and fix the elastic inner container 1 on the hand of the patient.

Furthermore, a transparent visual window 2.3 is arranged on the upper shell surface 2.1, and the transparent visual window 2.3 is overlapped with the visual port 1.5.

Furthermore, the ventilation structure 2.4 is a plurality of circular through holes, and the diameter of each circular through hole is 2-4 cm.

In the prior art, a general constraint glove is designed to have a net-shaped part contacted with a palm, so that heat can be dissipated to the hand of a patient. However, when the prior art restraining gloves are used for a long time, the air holes of the net structure are small, so that dirt is easily stored and the dirt is easily taken, and the cleaning of the restraining gloves is inconvenient. However, in the present embodiment, the ventilation structure 2.4 is designed to be circular and has a large area, so that the housing 2 is not easily soiled and is convenient to clean. In addition, the elastic inner container 1 and the shell 2 are not of an integral structure and can be completely separated, so that the elastic inner container 1 can be directly discarded after being used for a period of time for the same patient. The outer shell 2 is then cleaned and sterilized, and then the inner container 1 is replaced with a new elastic inner container for another patient. Most of constraint gloves in the prior art are of an integrated structure, one patient can use the gloves for the next patient after being used for a period of time and needing detailed cleaning and disinfection, the whole gloves are complex in structure, cleaning and disinfection are difficult, the gloves are difficult to clean to the initial state after being used repeatedly for many times, and the constraint gloves after being used for a long time are difficult to reach the sanitary standard and need to be discarded integrally. The utility model discloses an elastic inner container 1 has the advantage of disposable article, and shell 2 can use for a long time again, consequently, greatly reduced the utility model discloses a cost.

preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 9, the bottom of one side of the upper shell surface 2.1 and the bottom of one side of the lower shell surface 2.2 are fixedly connected correspondingly, and the rest overlapped edges are connected by a zipper 2.5.

Many of the zipper structures of the prior art restraining gloves extend from one end of the bottom edge, through the top edge and both side edges, to the other end of the bottom edge. Such a construction results in the upper 2.1 and lower 2.2 shell surfaces being easily separable when not in use. The utility model discloses in, the bottom of epitheca face 2.1 and inferior lamella face 2.2 side corresponds fixed connection, and this has just guaranteed under any circumstances, and epitheca face 2.1 and inferior lamella face 2.2 are all together, make things convenient for accomodating of shell 2 to avoid alone losing of epitheca face 2.1 or inferior lamella face 2.2.

In order to fix the shell 2 and the hand of the patient more firmly, a reinforcing belt 2.6 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 2 corresponding to the wrist of the patient. So that the elastic inner container 1 and the outer shell 2 are not easy to fall off on the hand of the patient.

to sum up, the utility model discloses convenient to use, use cost is cheap to convenient clearance and update. More importantly, the utility model discloses when retraining patient's hand, make the patient have less motion space to do not influence the blood circulation of patient's hand.

The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The medical anti-falling constraint glove is characterized by comprising an elastic inner container (1) for accommodating a palm and a shell (2) for fixing the elastic inner container (1) and the palm relatively, wherein the shell (2) completely wraps the elastic inner container (1);

The elastic inner container (1) consists of two gaskets (1.1), elastic bulges (1.2) are uniformly distributed on the inner side of each gasket (1.1), and a recess (1.3) is formed between every two adjacent bulges (1.2);

The inner sides of the two gaskets (1.1) are oppositely arranged, and the bulge (1.2) of one gasket (1.1) corresponds to the recess (1.3) of the other gasket (1.1);

The edges of the two gaskets (1.1) are correspondingly superposed, and an opening (1.4) for palm to enter and exit is reserved only at the bottom edge.

2. The medical anti-drop constraint glove according to claim 1, characterized in that when the two pieces of the pad (1.1) are unfolded horizontally, the height of each protrusion (1.2) on the pad (1.1) is h;

When the two pieces of gasket (1.1) are fixed by the casing (2), the distance between each protrusion (1.2) and the corresponding recess (1.3) is s, which satisfies: s is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to h.

3. The medical anti-drop constraint glove according to claim 2, wherein h and s satisfy: max (h + s) is more than or equal to 2cm and less than or equal to 3.5 cm.

4. the medical anti-drop constraint glove according to claim 3, characterized in that when the two pieces of gasket (1.1) are unfolded horizontally, each recess (1.3) on the gasket (1.1) is at a distance d from the outer side of the gasket (1.1);

when two pieces of gaskets (1.1) are fixed by the shell (2), h, s and d satisfy: max (h + s +2d) is more than or equal to 4.5cm and less than or equal to 6 cm.

5. The medical anti-drop constraint glove according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of air holes are distributed on the two gaskets (1.1).

6. The medical anti-drop constraint glove according to claim 5, wherein the two pieces of gaskets (1.1) are divided into an upper gasket (1.1a) contacting the back of the hand and a lower gasket (1.1b) contacting the palm; a view port (1.5) is arranged on the upper gasket (1.1 a).

7. The medical anti-drop constraining glove according to claim 6, characterized in that the shell (2) comprises: the shell comprises an upper shell surface (2.1) and a lower shell surface (2.2), wherein the upper shell surface (2.1) and the lower shell surface (2.2) have the same shape and area;

The upper shell surface (2.1) and the lower shell surface (2.2) are both provided with curved surface structures, so that the interior of the shell (2) is provided with a hollow structure;

When the elastic inner container (1) is wrapped by the upper shell surface (2.1) and the lower shell surface (2.2), the top edges and the two side edges of the upper shell surface (2.1) and the lower shell surface (2.2) are correspondingly overlapped with each other; the bottom of the shell (2) is of an opening structure and is correspondingly superposed with the opening (1.4);

The upper shell surface (2.1) and the lower shell surface (2.2) are both provided with a ventilation structure (2.4).

8. medical anti-drop constraining glove according to claim 7, characterized in that a transparent visual window (2.3) is provided on the upper shell surface (2.1), said transparent visual window (2.3) coinciding with the visual port (1.5).

9. The medical anti-drop constraint glove according to claim 8, wherein the air permeable structure (2.4) is a plurality of circular through holes with a diameter of 2-4 cm.

10. The medical anti-drop constraint glove according to claim 8, wherein the bottoms of one side of the upper shell surface (2.1) and the lower shell surface (2.2) are correspondingly and fixedly connected, and the other overlapped edges are connected through a zipper (2.5).