CN209768311U - Vertical greening system for wall greening - Google Patents
Vertical greening system for wall greening Download PDFInfo
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- CN209768311U CN209768311U CN201920244943.7U CN201920244943U CN209768311U CN 209768311 U CN209768311 U CN 209768311U CN 201920244943 U CN201920244943 U CN 201920244943U CN 209768311 U CN209768311 U CN 209768311U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical greening system for wall greening, which relates to the technical field of wall greening, and adopts the technical scheme that the vertical greening system comprises a wall body, a plurality of planting frames which are arrayed on one side of the wall body in a rectangular manner and a plurality of plants which are planted in the planting frames in a one-to-one correspondence manner, wherein an irrigation device is arranged on the wall body, and the irrigation device comprises a water supply pipe which is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the wall body and is arranged along the horizontal direction, a plurality of spray heads which are sequentially communicated with the water supply pipe along the axial direction of the water supply pipe and a water supply assembly which is arranged at the top of the wall; a vertical pipe is arranged between every two planting frames in the same row, and a drainage mechanism is arranged in each vertical pipe; the top of the vertical pipe is communicated with the bottom of the higher planting frame of the two planting frames, and the bottom of the vertical pipe is arranged towards the other planting frame. The utility model provides an operating personnel's the great problem of intensity of labour, reached the effect that alleviates operating personnel's intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wall body greening technical field, more specifically the theory that says so, it relates to a perpendicular greening system of wall body greening.
background
The greening of the wall body is also called vertical greening and three-dimensional greening. Because of the limited urban land, the space is fully utilized to plant various plants or climbing vine plants on walls, balconies, windowsills, roofs, shed frames and the like, thereby reducing noise and beautifying the environment.
However, in the prior art, when plants on a wall are irrigated, the plants are irrigated manually, so that the labor intensity of operators is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a perpendicular greening system of wall body afforestation, it can alleviate operating personnel's intensity of labour through setting up irrigation equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a vertical greening system for wall greening comprises a wall body, a plurality of planting frames which are arrayed on one side of the wall body in a rectangular mode and a plurality of plants which are planted in the planting frames in a one-to-one correspondence mode, wherein an irrigation device is arranged on the wall body and comprises a water supply pipe, a plurality of spray heads and a water supply assembly, wherein the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the wall body and is arranged along the horizontal direction, the spray heads are sequentially communicated with the water supply pipe along the axial direction of the water supply pipe, and the water supply assembly is arranged on the top of the wall; a vertical pipe is arranged between every two planting frames in the same row, and a drainage mechanism is arranged in each vertical pipe; the top of the vertical pipe is communicated with the bottom of the higher planting frame of the two planting frames, and the bottom of the vertical pipe is arranged towards the other planting frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, when plants on the wall body need to be irrigated, the water supply pipe is supplied with water through the water supply assembly, then the water is sprayed to the plants in the top row of planting frames from the spray head, then the water in the top row of planting frames flows into … … in the next row of planting frames under the action of the vertical pipe and the drainage mechanism, and the rest is done in the same way to irrigate all the plants in the planting frames; thus, the plants on the wall body can be conveniently irrigated, and the labor intensity of operators can be reduced.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the water supply assembly comprises a water supply tank fixedly connected to the top wall of the wall body and a water supply pump arranged on the top wall of the wall body; the water inlet of the water supply pump is communicated with the water supply tank through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the water supply pump is communicated with the water supply pipe through a pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs supply water to the delivery pipe, start the working shaft, then transport to the delivery pipe in through the water working shaft water in with the delivery pipe, can make the flow ratio in the delivery pipe more stable like this, therefore the water in the delivery pipe of being convenient for irrigates the plant.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the drainage mechanism comprises a filter plate arranged at the top of the vertical pipe, a sealing cover arranged inside the vertical pipe, a through hole arranged in the sealing cover, a movable plate connected to the through hole in a sliding manner along the vertical direction and a drainage port arranged on the movable plate; and the sealing cover is provided with an elastic component for driving the movable plate to reset.
By adopting the technical scheme, when more water is above the sealing cover, the movable plate vertically moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the water to open the through hole, at the moment, the water enters the vertical pipe from the through hole and then is discharged into the planting frame from the vertical pipe, and the discharge speed of the water can be accelerated due to the large size of the through hole; when the water yield of sealed lid top reduces, elastic component can promote the fly leaf upward movement and plug up the through-hole, and a small amount of water flows into the frame of planting from the mouth of a river this moment, carries out the drainage through the mouth of a river and can play certain cushioning effect to the water of planting in the frame, can reduce the speed that the nutrient composition in the frame of planting runs off along with water like this, therefore can practice thrift the cost.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the elastic component comprises a mounting plate arranged in the vertical pipe and a plurality of connecting rods fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate close to the sealing cover; the mounting plate is arranged corresponding to the through hole; one end of each connecting rod, which is far away from the mounting plate, is fixedly connected with the sealing cover; be provided with a plurality of springs on the mounting panel, every the both ends of spring rigid coupling respectively in the roof of mounting panel and the diapire of fly leaf.
By adopting the technical scheme, when more water is arranged above the sealing cover, the movable plate can move downwards under the action of the gravity of the water, the movable plate moves downwards to press the spring, and the spring is in a compressed state at the moment; when the water above the sealing cover is less, the movable plate is driven by the spring to reset, so that the labor intensity of operators can be further reduced.
The utility model discloses further set up to: each spring is internally provided with a guide pillar, the guide pillar is vertically arranged and penetrates through the movable plate, and the movable plate is connected to the guide pillar in a sliding mode along the vertical direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide pillar has the guide effect to the fly leaf to this can reduce the fly leaf and take place the possibility of deviating along vertical slip in-process.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the vertical pipe is internally provided with two L-shaped plates which are symmetrically arranged, the vertical section of each L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and the horizontal section of each L-shaped plate corresponds to the lower water gap.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the in-process that falls under water because partly water can fall the horizontal segment of L shaped plate from the mouth of a river down, so this partly water can apply decurrent effort to the horizontal segment of L shaped plate, because L shaped plate rigid coupling in fly leaf, so can make the journey of fly leaf downstream bigger, can ensure like this that the through-hole can be opened completely, therefore help planting unnecessary water in the frame and discharge fast.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the below of mounting panel is provided with the buffering subassembly that is used for carrying out the buffering to water on the standpipe inner wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cushion water through buffering subassembly, can reduce the water velocity in the standpipe, therefore can play certain guard action to the plant.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the buffer assembly comprises a plurality of stop blocks which are alternately arranged in the vertical pipe along the vertical direction; and a gap is formed between every two adjacent stop blocks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, block water through a plurality of dogs, can reduce the water velocity in the standpipe effectively, can play certain guard action to the plant like this, therefore can improve the survival rate of plant.
To sum up, the utility model discloses compare and have following beneficial effect in prior art:
1. When plants on the wall need to be irrigated, water is supplied to the water supply pipe through the water supply assembly, then the water is sprayed to the plants in the top row of planting frames from the spray heads, then the water in the top row of planting frames flows into … … in the next row of planting frames under the action of the vertical pipe and the drainage mechanism, and the rest is done in such a way to irrigate all the plants in the planting frames; thus, the plants on the wall body can be conveniently irrigated, and the labor intensity of operators can be reduced;
2. When more water is above the sealing cover, the movable plate vertically moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the water to open the through hole, at the moment, the water enters the vertical pipe from the through hole and then is discharged into the planting frame from the vertical pipe, and the discharge speed of the water can be accelerated due to the large size of the through hole; when the water amount above the sealing cover is reduced, the elastic component can push the movable plate to move upwards to block the through hole, a small amount of water flows into the planting frame from the water outlet, and the water in the planting frame can be buffered to a certain extent by draining through the water outlet, so that the loss speed of nutrient components in the planting frame along with the water can be reduced, and the cost can be saved;
3. block water through a plurality of dogs, can reduce the water velocity in the standpipe effectively, can play certain guard action to the plant like this, therefore can improve the survival rate of plant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a highlighted drainage mechanism in the embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. planting frames; 3. a plant; 4. an irrigation device; 41. a water supply pipe; 42. a spray head; 43. a vertical tube; 44. a water supply assembly; 441. a water supply tank; 442. a water supply pump; 5. a drainage mechanism; 51. filtering the plate; 52. a sealing cover; 53. a through hole; 54. a movable plate; 55. a water outlet; 56. an elastic component; 561. mounting a plate; 562. a connecting rod; 563. a spring; 564. a guide post; 565. an L-shaped plate; 6. a buffer assembly; 61. and a stop block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
example (b): a vertical greening system for wall greening is shown in figure 1 and comprises a wall body 1, a plurality of planting frames 2 which are arrayed on one side of the wall body 1 in a rectangular mode, and a plurality of plants 3 which are planted in the planting frames 2 in a one-to-one mode, wherein an irrigation device 4 is arranged on the wall body 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the irrigation device 4 includes a water supply pipe 41 fixed to a top portion of one side of the wall 1 and arranged along a horizontal direction, a plurality of nozzles 42 sequentially communicated with the water supply pipe 41 along an axial direction of the water supply pipe 41, and a water supply assembly 44 arranged on the top portion of the wall 1 for supplying water to the water supply pipe 41; a vertical pipe 43 is vertically arranged between every two planting frames 2 in the same row, and a drainage mechanism 5 is arranged in the vertical pipe 43; the top of the vertical pipe 43 is communicated with the bottom of the planting frame 2 at the higher position in the two planting frames 2, and the bottom of the vertical pipe 43 is arranged towards the other planting frame 2. When the plants 3 on the wall 1 need to be irrigated, the water supply pipe 41 is supplied with water through the water supply assembly 44, then the water is sprayed onto the plants 3 in the top row of planting frames 2 from the spray head 42, then the water in the top row of planting frames 2 flows into … … in the next row of planting frames 2 under the action of the vertical pipe 43 and the drainage mechanism 5, and so on, and all the plants 3 in the planting frames 2 are irrigated; this facilitates the irrigation of the plants 3 on the wall 1, thus reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
As shown in fig. 1, the water supply unit 44 includes a water supply tank 441 fixedly connected to the top wall of the wall 1 and a water supply pump 442 disposed on the top wall of the wall 1; the water supply pump 442 has an inlet connected to the water supply tank 441 through a pipe, and an outlet connected to the water supply pipe 41 through a pipe. When it is necessary to supply water to the water supply pipe 41, the water supply pump 442 is activated and then the water in the water supply tank 441 is transferred into the water supply pipe 41 by the water supply pump 442, so that the flow rate in the water supply pipe 41 is relatively stable, thereby facilitating the irrigation of the plants 3 by the water in the water supply pipe 41.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drainage mechanism 5 includes a filter plate 51 disposed on the top of the vertical pipe 43, a sealing cover 52 disposed inside the vertical pipe 43, a through hole 53 opened in the sealing cover 52, a movable plate 54 connected to the through hole 53 in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, and a drain opening 55 opened in the movable plate 54; the sealing cover 52 is provided with an elastic component 56 for driving the movable plate 54 to return. When more water is above the sealing cover 52, under the action of the gravity of the water, the movable plate 54 vertically moves downwards to open the through hole 53, at the moment, the water enters the vertical pipe 43 from the through hole 53 and then is discharged into the planting frame 2 from the vertical pipe 43, and the discharge speed of the water can be accelerated due to the large size of the through hole 53; when the water amount above the sealing cover 52 is reduced, the elastic component 56 can push the movable plate 54 to move upwards to block the through hole 53, at the moment, a small amount of water flows into the planting frame 2 from the water outlet 55, and the water in the planting frame 2 can be buffered to a certain extent by draining through the water outlet 55, so that the loss speed of nutrient components in the planting frame 2 along with the water can be reduced, and the cost can be saved.
As shown in fig. 2, the elastic assembly 56 includes a mounting plate 561 disposed in the vertical tube 43 and a plurality of connecting rods 562 fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 561 near the sealing cover 52; the mounting plate 561 is disposed corresponding to the through hole 53; one end of each connecting rod 562, which is far away from the mounting plate 561, is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 52; a plurality of springs 563 are arranged on the mounting plate 561, and two ends of each spring 563 are respectively fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting plate 561 and the bottom wall of the movable plate 54; a guide post 564 is arranged in each spring 563, the guide post 564 is vertically arranged and penetrates through the movable plate 54, and the movable plate 54 is connected to the guide post 564 in a sliding manner in the vertical direction. When there is more water above the sealing cover 52, the movable plate 54 will move downwards under the gravity of the water, the movable plate 54 moves downwards to press the spring 563, and the spring 563 is in a compressed state; when the water above the sealing cover 52 is less, the spring 563 drives the movable plate 54 to return at this time, which can further reduce the labor intensity of the operator.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two L-shaped plates 565 are symmetrically disposed in the vertical tube 43, a vertical section of each L-shaped plate 565 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 54, and a horizontal section of each L-shaped plate 565 is disposed corresponding to the drain opening 55. In the process of water falling, part of water falls to the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 565 from the water outlet 55, so that the part of water exerts a downward acting force on the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 565, and the L-shaped plate 565 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 54, so that the downward movement path of the movable plate 54 is longer, and the through hole 53 can be fully opened, thereby being beneficial to quickly discharging excessive water in the planting frame 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a buffer assembly 6 for buffering water is disposed on an inner wall of the vertical pipe 43 below the mounting plate 561, and the buffer assembly 6 includes a plurality of stoppers 61 alternately disposed in the vertical pipe 43 in the vertical direction; the two adjacent blocks 61 are arranged with a gap therebetween. Block water through a plurality of dogs 61, can reduce the water velocity in the standpipe 43 effectively, can play certain guard action to plant 3 like this, therefore can improve plant 3's survival rate.
The working principle of the vertical greening system for wall greening is as follows:
When the plants 3 on the wall 1 need to be irrigated, the water supply pump 442 is started, then the water in the water supply tank 441 is transported into the water supply pipe 41 through the water supply pump 442, and then the water is sprayed from the spray head 42 to the plants 3 in the top row of the planting frame 2; when more water is above the sealing covers 52 in the top row of planting frames 2, the movable plate 54 vertically moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the water to open the through holes 53, at the moment, the water enters the vertical pipes 43 from the through holes 53 and then is discharged into the second row of planting frames 2 from the vertical pipes 43, the discharge speed of the water can be accelerated due to the large size of the through holes 53, and moreover, the movable plate 54 moves downwards to press the springs 563, and at the moment, the springs 563 are in a compressed state; when the water amount above the sealing cover 52 is reduced, the spring 563 will push the movable plate 54 to move upwards to block the through hole 53, and at this time, a small amount of water flows into the planting frame 2 in the second row from the water outlet 55; then from the second row to the third row … … and so on, all plants 3 in the planting box 2 can be irrigated.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the utility model provides a vertical greening system of wall greening, includes wall body (1), the rectangle array a plurality of planting frame (2) and a plurality of plants (3) of planting in a plurality of planting frame (2) of one-to-one in wall body (1) one side, its characterized in that: the wall body (1) is provided with an irrigation device (4), the irrigation device (4) comprises a water supply pipe (41) which is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the wall body (1) and is arranged along the horizontal direction, a plurality of spray heads (42) which are sequentially communicated with the water supply pipe (41) along the axial direction of the water supply pipe (41), and a water supply assembly (44) which is arranged on the top of the wall body (1) and is used for supplying water to the water supply pipe (41); a vertical pipe (43) is arranged between every two planting frames (2) in the same row, and a drainage mechanism (5) is arranged in the vertical pipe (43); the top of the vertical pipe (43) is communicated with the bottom of the higher planting frame (2) in the two planting frames (2), and the bottom of the vertical pipe (43) is arranged towards the other planting frame (2).
2. The vertical greening system for wall greening according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply assembly (44) comprises a water supply tank (441) fixedly connected to the top wall of the wall body (1) and a water supply pump (442) arranged on the top wall of the wall body (1); the water inlet of the water supply pump (442) is communicated with the water supply tank (441) through a pipe, and the water outlet of the water supply pump (442) is communicated with the water supply pipe (41) through a pipe.
3. The vertical greening system for wall greening according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage mechanism (5) comprises a filter plate (51) arranged at the top of the vertical pipe (43), a sealing cover (52) arranged in the vertical pipe (43), a through hole (53) formed in the sealing cover (52), a movable plate (54) connected to the through hole (53) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and a drainage port (55) formed in the movable plate (54); the sealing cover (52) is provided with an elastic component (56) for driving the movable plate (54) to reset.
4. The vertical greening system for wall greening according to claim 3, wherein: the elastic assembly (56) comprises a mounting plate (561) arranged in the vertical pipe (43) and a plurality of connecting rods (562) fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate (561) close to the sealing cover (52); the mounting plate (561) is arranged corresponding to the through hole (53); one end of each connecting rod (562) far away from the mounting plate (561) is fixedly connected with the sealing cover (52); the mounting plate (561) is provided with a plurality of springs (563), and two ends of each spring (563) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting plate (561) and the bottom wall of the movable plate (54) respectively.
5. The vertical greening system for wall greening according to claim 4, wherein: a guide post (564) is arranged in each spring (563), the guide post (564) is vertically arranged and penetrates through the movable plate (54), and the movable plate (54) is connected to the guide post (564) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction.
6. The vertical greening system for wall greening according to claim 5, wherein: two L-shaped plates (565) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged in the vertical pipe (43), the vertical section of each L-shaped plate (565) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (54), and the horizontal section of each L-shaped plate (565) is arranged corresponding to the lower water gap (55).
7. The vertical greening system for wall greening according to claim 6, wherein: and a buffer assembly (6) used for buffering water is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical pipe (43) below the mounting plate (561).
8. The vertical greening system for wall greening according to claim 7, wherein: the buffer assembly (6) comprises a plurality of stop blocks (61) which are alternately arranged in the vertical pipe (43) along the vertical direction; and a gap is formed between every two adjacent stop blocks (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920244943.7U CN209768311U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Vertical greening system for wall greening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920244943.7U CN209768311U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Vertical greening system for wall greening |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209768311U true CN209768311U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
Family
ID=68795770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920244943.7U Active CN209768311U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Vertical greening system for wall greening |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209768311U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201920244943.7U patent/CN209768311U/en active Active
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