CN209762711U - Rain-type water bath gasifier - Google Patents
Rain-type water bath gasifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN209762711U CN209762711U CN201920530311.7U CN201920530311U CN209762711U CN 209762711 U CN209762711 U CN 209762711U CN 201920530311 U CN201920530311 U CN 201920530311U CN 209762711 U CN209762711 U CN 209762711U
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- water
- heat exchange
- storage tank
- gasifier
- plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a shower type water bath gasifier, which comprises a storage tank, wherein the storage tank comprises a fixed base, a water inlet and a water outlet, and a sealing cover containing a vent is arranged on the fixed base; the storage tank is provided with heat exchange tubes which are communicated into an integral pipeline through elbows, the heat exchange tubes are arranged in multiple rows and layers, and the upper part and the lower part of each layer of heat exchange tube (11) are respectively provided with a rain device and a drainage plate; the deluge device comprises a water storage plate, a water baffle and a water diversion tank; the drainage plate is arranged obliquely. The utility model discloses a formula water bath vaporizer drenches improves the heat exchange efficiency among the gasification, reduces the heat transfer loss.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gasifier technical field, in particular to formula water bath gasifier drenches with rain.
Background
A vaporizer is a device that heats a liquid gas until the gas becomes gaseous. That is, after the liquid is introduced into the "gasifier" through the pipeline, the gas is output from the outlet pipeline of the "gasifier". Wherein, the intensification is to relative intensification, and the mode of intensification includes: indirect temperature rise (steam heating, hot water bath, natural ventilation air bath, forced ventilation, electric heating, solid heat conduction, heat transfer fluid) and direct temperature rise (hot gas, submerged combustion). Thus, gasifiers can be divided into: energy-saving liquefied gasifier, electric heating gasifier, air-temperature gasifier, electric heating water bath gasifier and direct-fired gasifier.
However, the above-described vaporizer employing the temperature raising method still has the following problems:
1. In the process of phase change from liquid phase to gas phase, the volume is increased, so that the heat exchange efficiency is reduced;
2. the whole water bath mode is easy to produce ice or incomplete in heat exchange, so that the heat exchange loss is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
in order to solve the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a formula water bath vaporizer drenches improves the heat exchange efficiency among the gasification process, reduces the heat transfer loss.
The utility model provides a technical scheme who adopts is:
The utility model provides a formula of drenching water bath vaporizer, includes the storage tank, it is provided with many horizontally heat transfer shell and tube to run through along left right direction in the storage tank, and the notch department of storage tank is provided with fixed baseplate, the last fixed closing cap that is provided with of fixed baseplate, run through on the closing cap and be provided with the blow vent, the front end of storage tank is provided with a plurality of water inlets that are linked together rather than inside perpendicularly, be provided with the delivery port that is linked together with storage tank inside under the water inlet.
the heat transfer tubulation is linked together by setting up the elbow in the storage tank outside to form the pipeline of a whole root intercommunication, the lower part mouth of pipe of pipeline sets up to the liquid phase import, and the lower part mouth of pipe of pipeline sets up to the gaseous phase export, and the heat transfer tubulation sets up the multilayer along the vertical direction, and the internal diameter of lower floor's heat transfer tubulation is less than the internal diameter of lower floor's heat transfer tubulation, and the heat transfer tubulation on every layer is parallel to each other and equidistant setting, and the below of every layer of heat transfer tubulation all is provided with the drain bar, and simultaneously, the top of every layer of heat transfer.
The left end and the right end of the drainage plate, and one end close to the water inlet are fixedly connected with the groove wall of the storage tank, one end of the drainage plate close to the water inlet is higher than the other end, and a gap is formed between one end of the bottom side of the drainage plate and the groove wall of the storage tank.
The number of the water inlets, the number of the drainage plates and the number of the shower devices are the same as the number of layers of the heat exchange tubes.
The rain-sprinkling device comprises a water storage plate horizontally arranged below a water inlet, the left end and the right end of the water storage plate, one end of the water storage plate close to the water inlet is fixedly connected with the wall of a storage tank, a water baffle is vertically and fixedly arranged at one end of the water storage plate far away from the water inlet, the upper end of the water baffle is fixedly connected with the bottom of one end of the bottom side of a drainage plate, a water diversion groove is formed in the water storage plate along the left-right direction, and the water diversion groove is arranged right above one layer of heat exchange tube below the water storage plate.
Furthermore, the upper top surface of the sealing cover is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and a plurality of hanging rings are arranged on the reinforcing ribs.
furthermore, a plurality of layers of mutually parallel tube fins are arranged on the tube wall of the lower layer of heat exchange tube array along the pipeline direction, and the middle parts of the tube fins are provided with gaps vertical to the tube fins, so that the cross section of the heat exchange tube array forms a fishbone-shaped structure.
Furthermore, the notch of the water diversion groove is arranged to be zigzag.
Furthermore, the vertical wall of the water diversion tank gradually decreases from front to back.
Further, the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a slope inclining towards the water outlet.
The utility model discloses the advantage of device lies in:
1. The vent hole on the sealing cover enables the interior of the storage tank to form a plate-sealed structure, reduces the water evaporation capacity and improves the heat preservation performance;
2. The different structures of the upper layer heat exchange tube array and the lower layer heat exchange tube array can prevent heat exchange loss and reduce the pressure of gasification expansion on a pipeline;
3. And hot water is supplied to each layer of heat exchange tube array independently, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are needed in the description and which are an illustration of the embodiments of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a general perspective view of a deluge-type water bath vaporizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a deluge device for a deluge-type water bath vaporizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat exchange tube array of a shower-type water bath vaporizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
in the figure:
1. a storage tank is arranged in the tank body,
11. The device comprises heat exchange tubes 111, a liquid phase inlet 112, a gas phase outlet 113, tube fins 12, a fixed base 13, a water outlet 14, a water inlet 15, a water discharging plate 16, a deluge device 161, a water storage plate 162, a water baffle 163, a water diversion groove 17, a sealing cover 171, reinforcing ribs 172 and a hanging ring.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly and clearly illustrate the specific implementation objects and embodiments of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention will be fully described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. On the premise that creative labor is not made, all other embodiments based on the described embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A rain-type water bath gasifier, as shown in figure 1, comprises a storage tank 1, forty-five horizontal heat exchange tubes 11 are arranged in the storage tank 1 in a penetrating manner along the left-right direction, a fixed base 12 is arranged at the notch of the storage tank 1, a sealing cover 17 is fixedly arranged on the fixed base 12, eight reinforcing ribs 171 are arranged outside the upper top surface of the sealing cover 17 from the center, the whole rigidity of the sealing cover 17 is improved, four hanging rings 172 are arranged on the reinforcing ribs 171, the sealing cover 17 is convenient to move, a vent 173 is arranged in the center of the sealing cover 17 in a penetrating manner, the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the storage tank 1 is ensured, the smooth falling of water flow is improved, five water inlets 14 communicated with the inside of the storage tank 1 are vertically arranged at the front end of the storage tank 1, a water outlet 13 communicated with the inside of the storage tank 1 is arranged under the water inlet 14, the bottom of the storage tank 1 is arranged on a slope inclining towards the, for collecting water at the bottom of the storage tank 1 to be conveniently discharged from the water outlet 13. As shown in fig. 1, the water outlet 13 and the water inlet 14 are respectively and fixedly provided with flanges communicated with a circulating hot water system or a hot water preparation and preparation device.
As shown in fig. 1, the heat exchange tubes 11 are connected by elbows arranged outside the storage tank 1, and form a whole connected pipeline, a lower pipe orifice of the pipeline is set as a liquid phase inlet 111, a lower pipe orifice of the pipeline is set as a gas phase outlet 112, and flanges are respectively and fixedly arranged on the liquid phase inlet 111 and the gas phase outlet 112. As shown in fig. 1, the heat exchange tubes 11 are vertically arranged in five layers, and the inner diameter of the lower heat exchange tube array 11 is smaller than that of the lower heat exchange tube array 11. As shown in fig. 3, six layers of mutually parallel tube fins 113 are arranged on the tube wall of the lower heat exchange tube array 11 along the pipeline direction, and a gap perpendicular to the tube fins 113 is arranged in the middle of the tube fins 113, so that the cross section of the heat exchange tube array 11 forms a "fishbone" shaped structure. As shown in fig. 1, the heat exchange tubes 11 on each layer are parallel to each other and arranged at equal intervals, a drain plate 15 is arranged below each layer of heat exchange tubes 11, and a shower device 16 is arranged above each layer of heat exchange tubes 11.
As shown in fig. 1, the left and right ends of the drainage plate 15, and the end close to the water inlet 14 are fixedly connected to the wall of the storage tank 1, the end of the drainage plate 15 close to the water inlet 14 is higher than the other end, and a gap is provided between the end of the bottom side of the drainage plate 15 and the wall of the storage tank 1. The number of the water inlets is five, the number of the drain plates 15 is five, and the number of the rain devices 16 is five, which are the same as the number of layers of the heat exchange tubes 11.
As shown in fig. 2, the shower device 16 includes a water storage plate 161 horizontally disposed below the water inlet 14, the left and right ends of the water storage plate 161, and one end close to the water inlet 14 and the wall of the storage tank 1 are fixedly connected, one end of the water storage plate 161 far away from the water inlet 14 is vertically and fixedly provided with a water baffle 162, the upper end of the water baffle 162 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one end of the bottom side of the water discharge plate 15, a water diversion groove 163 is disposed on the water storage plate 161 along the left and right directions, the notch of the water diversion groove 163 is set to be zigzag to ensure uniform falling of water flow, the water diversion groove 163 is disposed right above one layer of heat exchange tubes 11 below the water storage plate 161, so that the water diversion grooves 163 are disposed side by side along the front and back directions, and the vertical wall of the water diversion groove 163 is gradually reduced from front to back to make.
The circulating hot water system or the hot water preparation and preparation device, and the storage and control device for liquid gas and gaseous gas are not described in detail in this embodiment for the prior art.
In light of the above-described embodiments of the present invention, various changes and modifications can be made by workers in the field without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a rain-type water bath gasifier is characterized in that:
the gasifier comprises a storage tank (1), a plurality of horizontal heat exchange tubes (11) penetrate through the storage tank (1) along the left and right directions, a fixed base (12) is arranged at the notch of the storage tank (1), a sealing cover (17) is fixedly arranged on the fixed base (12), a vent hole (173) penetrates through the sealing cover (17), a plurality of water inlets (14) communicated with the interior of the storage tank (1) are vertically arranged at the front end of the storage tank (1), a water outlet (13) communicated with the interior of the storage tank (1) is arranged under the water inlets (14),
The heat exchange tubes (11) are communicated by an elbow arranged outside the storage tank (1) and form a whole communicated pipeline, the lower pipe orifice of the pipeline is set as a liquid phase inlet (111), the lower pipe orifice of the pipeline is set as a gas phase outlet (112), the heat exchange tubes (11) are arranged in multiple layers along the vertical direction, the inner diameter of the lower heat exchange tube (11) is smaller than that of the lower heat exchange tube (11), the heat exchange tubes (11) on each layer are parallel to each other and are arranged at equal intervals, a drainage plate (15) is arranged below each heat exchange tube (11), and meanwhile, a rain device (16) is arranged above each heat exchange tube (11),
The left end, the right end and one end close to the water inlet (14) of the drainage plate (15) are fixedly connected with the groove wall of the storage tank (1), one end of the drainage plate (15) close to the water inlet (14) is higher than the other end, a gap is arranged between one end of the bottom side of the drainage plate (15) and the groove wall of the storage tank (1),
the number of the water inlets (14), the number of the drainage plates (15) and the number of the rain devices (16) are the same as the number of layers of the heat exchange tubes (11),
The rain-sprinkling device (16) comprises a water storage plate (161) horizontally arranged below a water inlet (14), the left end and the right end of the water storage plate (161) are fixedly connected with the wall of a storage tank (1) near one end of the water inlet (14), a water baffle (162) is vertically fixedly arranged at one end, away from the water inlet (14), of the water storage plate (161), the upper end of the water baffle (162) is fixedly connected with the bottom of one end of the bottom of a drainage plate (15), a water diversion groove (163) is formed in the water storage plate (161) along the left-right direction, and the water diversion groove (163) is arranged right above one layer of heat exchange tubes (11) below the water storage plate (161).
2. the deluge-type waterbath gasifier of claim 1, wherein:
The upper top surface of the sealing cover (17) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (171), and a plurality of hanging rings (172) are arranged on the reinforcing ribs (171).
3. the deluge-type waterbath gasifier of claim 1, wherein:
the heat exchange tube nest is characterized in that a plurality of layers of tube fins (113) which are parallel to each other are arranged on the tube wall of the lower heat exchange tube nest (11) along the pipeline direction of the lower heat exchange tube nest, and the middle parts of the tube fins (113) are provided with gaps which are vertical to the tube fins, so that the cross section of the heat exchange tube nest (11) forms a fishbone-shaped structure.
4. The deluge-type waterbath gasifier of claim 1, wherein:
the notch of the water diversion groove (163) is arranged to be serrated.
5. The deluge-type waterbath gasifier of claim 1, wherein:
The vertical wall of the water diversion groove (163) is gradually reduced from front to back.
6. the deluge-type waterbath gasifier of claim 1, wherein:
The bottom of the storage tank (1) is provided with a slope inclining towards the water outlet (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920530311.7U CN209762711U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Rain-type water bath gasifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920530311.7U CN209762711U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Rain-type water bath gasifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209762711U true CN209762711U (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68759745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920530311.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209762711U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Rain-type water bath gasifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209762711U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116651533A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-08-29 | 苏建桦 | Composition for increasing telomere length and method for preparing the same |
-
2019
- 2019-04-18 CN CN201920530311.7U patent/CN209762711U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116651533A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-08-29 | 苏建桦 | Composition for increasing telomere length and method for preparing the same |
| CN116651533B (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2024-06-11 | 苏建桦 | Preparation method of composition for improving telomere length |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191210 Termination date: 20200418 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |