CN209761279U - air bag type waterproof device for entrance and exit - Google Patents

air bag type waterproof device for entrance and exit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209761279U
CN209761279U CN201822202037.9U CN201822202037U CN209761279U CN 209761279 U CN209761279 U CN 209761279U CN 201822202037 U CN201822202037 U CN 201822202037U CN 209761279 U CN209761279 U CN 209761279U
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China
Prior art keywords
air bag
groove
supporting rod
cover plate
bracing piece
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Application number
CN201822202037.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾凡胜
张新华
陈永琦
刘华林
陈庆小
蒋亮
黄灿成
张建
姜巍
陈国青
颜宁俊
黄永强
陈豪
杨春艳
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Datang Hydropower Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Datang Hydropower Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822202037.9U priority Critical patent/CN209761279U/en
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Publication of CN209761279U publication Critical patent/CN209761279U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inlet and outlet air bag type waterproof device, which relates to the field of flood control devices, and aims at the technical problems that the existing hydropower house is often a region where accumulated water is easy to occur due to low terrain, the existing sand bag flood control mode is low in efficiency, labor and time costs are high, and the like, an air bag groove is formed on the inlet and outlet floor, an air bag which can extend upwards is fixedly arranged in the air bag groove, and the air bag is connected with an air tank arranged nearby through an air pipe; a cover plate can be rotatably arranged on one side of the air bag groove and can cover the notch of the air bag groove; two sides of the cover plate are respectively hinged with one end of the supporting rod; the direction of keeping away from the gasbag along the terminal surface of gasbag groove both sides has seted up the bracing piece groove, and the other end slidable of bracing piece sets up in the bracing piece groove, just in time falls into the scheme in the bracing piece inslot when whole root bracing piece moves down along the apron. Compressed gas in the gas tank is filled into the gas bag, so that the gas bag is expanded to form a flood-blocking waterproof wall body.

Description

Air bag type waterproof device for entrance and exit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flood control device field, in particular to access & exit gasbag formula watertight fittings.
Background
Natural disasters frequently occur in China, particularly in high mountain canyon regions in the southwest, side slopes after earthquake, serious vegetation damage, loose collapsed objects on the surface of the slope surface with poor stability, and long-term exposure of mountains, so wind sand and small rolling stones are easily caused; in heavy rain, landslide or debris flow easily occurs to block a river channel to form a barrier lake, so that a factory building is flooded with water, more serious loss is caused, and the repair difficulty is huge. The specific situation is as follows: (1) flooding in super design standard: the upstream of the watershed has strong rainfall or other special reasons, so that the flood exceeds the designed (checked) flood level, and accidents such as dam overflow (dam break) of a hydropower station, plant water inflow, hydraulic construction damage, power failure and tripping of a total station and the like are caused; or when the water level of the downstream rises, water enters a factory communication hole (door) from the factory building, and enters the factory building from a tailrace communication hole.
(2) Super design standard rainfall: strong rainfall is continuously concentrated in a short period of the factory area, and when the rainfall exceeds the design standard, a large amount of accumulated water in the factory area can be caused to flow into the factory building, and the whole factory drainage system can not meet the drainage requirement; or the rainwater is poured into the factory from the positions of a roof drainage ditch, a door window, a cable trench, a drainage ditch and the like or is poured backwards into the factory. (3) Landslide, debris flow: landslide induced by the flood discharge atomization area, landslide and debris flow near the plant area possibly exceed drainage capacity, damage the blocking structure, cause damage to buildings, traffic interruption and failure of the drainage structure in the plant area, and possibly directly damage the plant structure or cause flooding of the plant. In the '8.13' rainstorm period in 2010, debris flow disasters are generally developed in all large and small branch ditches of the Minjiang river basin. Large debris flows are developed in the burning ditches and the heaven ditch at the downstream of the Xiuwan hydropower station, the flushing amount of ditch openings reaches more than 60 ten thousand cubic meters, the burning ditches and the heaven ditch block the Minjiang main river channel to form a choked lake, and the tail water level of the raised factory site area reaches 893.4 meters, which is about 4 meters higher than the water level of a dammed lake in the case of 5.12 Wenchuan extra earthquake. River water flows back to the factory building through a tail water hole of the Xixiu bay hydropower station and a factory-entering traffic hole of the first-level hydropower station of the Fishery brook, so that the flooding loss is caused.
the hydropower station factory building (particularly the underground factory building) is a region where accumulated water is easy to occur due to low terrain, in recent years, in a flood season or occasional heavy rain, rainwater cannot be timely discharged from the hydropower station factory building due to overload of a drainage system, electrical equipment and facilities are submerged, and a major non-stop accident of a unit is caused, and by referring to 'reinforced construction project drainage waterlogging prevention capacity planning guidance' which is given by a planning bureau of a related city in 2013, the height of an entrance of an underground parking lot is clearly required, and the entrance of the underground parking lot is higher than a sidewalk of a peripheral municipal road by more than 30-50 cm; the height of the water baffle can be set according to the experience in various places, but should not be higher than 100 cm.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a flood barrier device capable of automatically closing the traffic hole of the hydropower station. The water-retaining and flood-preventing device has the functions of preventing rainwater from being poured into a hydropower station workshop and achieving a good flood-preventing and water-retaining effect; the input of flood prevention manpower is saved when the flood season comes, when the water level rises, the water baffle can be installed within five minutes through the water level sensing device arranged at the traffic entrance and exit of the hydropower station plant, and people do not need to be sent to carry the sandbags; the sand bag has the advantages that the cost of the sand bag is saved, the sand bag can achieve the effect of preventing water invasion without being matched with the sand bag, the sand bag does not need to be replaced with a new sand bag every year in flood season, and the space for storing the sand bag is also saved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an access & exit gasbag formula watertight fittings for solve current power station factory building because the relief is lower, often ponding is easily send out the region, adopt current sand bag flood control mode inefficiency, technical problem such as artifical and time cost height.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
An air bag type waterproof device at an entrance and an exit is characterized in that an air bag groove is formed in the floor of the entrance and the exit, an air bag capable of stretching upwards is fixedly arranged in the air bag groove, and the air bag is connected with an air tank arranged nearby through an air pipe;
A cover plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the air bag groove and can cover the notch of the air bag groove;
Two sides of the cover plate are respectively hinged with one end of the supporting rod;
The direction of keeping away from the gasbag along the terminal surface of gasbag groove both sides has seted up the bracing piece groove, the other end slidable of bracing piece sets up in the bracing piece groove, just in time falls into the bracing piece inslot when whole bracing piece moves down along the apron.
When encountering water level rising, the compressed gas in the air tank is filled into the air bag through the air pipe, so that the air bag is expanded and then the cover plate is pushed to rush out the air bag groove and finally form a waterproof wall body for blocking flood. The scheme has a simple structure and is convenient to construct and operate.
Preferably, the cover plate is made of a steel plate.
In the absence of floods, a cover plate made of steel plate is laid over the airbag for the passage of pedestrians and vehicles.
Preferably, the air pipe is further provided with an electromagnetic valve, a control circuit of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the water level sensor, and the action of the electromagnetic valve is controlled through the water level sensor.
Through the cooperation of solenoid valve and level sensor, can realize automated inspection and automatic control's function, reduce manual intervention.
Preferably, the depth of the supporting rod groove is less than or equal to the width of the supporting rod, and the length of the supporting rod groove is less than that of the supporting rod.
Preferably, the strut groove communicates with the airbag groove.
Preferably, the cover plate is rotatably connected with the entrance floor through a bearing and a rotating shaft.
the utility model discloses beneficial effect includes: simple structure, low cost, convenient operation, in equipment and maintenance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention showing an airbag inflated with gas and extended;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cover plate after the air bag is inflated, compressed and deflated according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the state of the cover plate and the support rod during the process of inflating the airbag according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, each reference numeral denotes: the air bag comprises a cover plate 1, a support rod 2, an air bag 3, an entrance floor 4, an air bag groove 40 and a support rod groove 41.
Detailed Description
for the purposes of making the present invention more clear, its technical solutions and advantages will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 ~ 3 of the embodiments of the present invention, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described in detail herein, it should be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention and are not all embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-3, an entrance and exit gasbag type waterproof device is characterized in that a gasbag groove 40 is formed in an entrance and exit floor 4, a gasbag 3 capable of extending upwards is fixedly arranged in the gasbag groove 40, the bottom edge of the gasbag 3 is fixedly bonded with the gasbag groove 40 by glue water to ensure waterproof capability, a trachea hole is further communicated with one side of the gasbag groove 40, a trachea penetrates through the trachea hole, the gasbag 3 is connected with a nearby gas tank through the trachea, compressed gas is filled in the gas tank, an electromagnetic valve is further arranged on the trachea, a control circuit of the electromagnetic valve is connected with a water level sensor, the action of the electromagnetic valve is controlled through the water level sensor, and the water level sensor is arranged in a low-lying terrain nearby an entrance and used for detecting water level.
The cover plate 1 is rotatably connected with the entrance floor 4 through a bearing and a rotating shaft. The bearing passes through the bearing frame to be fixed on the bottom plate, and the pivot is worn to be equipped with in the bearing centre bore, and the pivot is located the top edge position in gasbag groove 40, and pivot and apron 1 parallel weld, apron 1 can cover the notch in gasbag groove 40. The cover plate 1 is made of steel plates, and two sides of the cover plate 1 are hinged with one end of the supporting rod 2 respectively.
The supporting rod groove 41 is formed along the direction of the end surfaces of the two sides of the air bag groove 40 far away from the air bag 3, the other end of the supporting rod 2 is slidably arranged in the supporting rod groove 41, and the whole supporting rod 2 just falls into the supporting rod groove 41 when moving downwards along the cover plate 1.
The depth of the support bar groove 41 is less than or equal to the width of the support bar 2, and the length of the support bar groove 41 is less than the length of the support bar 2. The strut groove 41 communicates with the airbag groove 40.
When encountering water level rising, level sensor receives the signal, and control solenoid switches on, pours into the gasbag through the compressed gas of trachea in with the gas tank in, makes its inflation then promote the apron and dash out the gasbag groove and finally form a waterproof wall body that blocks the flood, at apron reversal in-process, the bracing piece is under the effect of supporting groove, and it forms the triangle-shaped structure with the apron, supports the gasbag forcefully to can avoid being pressed down even because of water pressure too big leads to the gasbag to warp. The scheme has a simple structure and is convenient to construct and operate. The utility model discloses beneficial effect includes: simple structure, low cost, convenient operation, in equipment and maintenance.

Claims (5)

1. an air bag type waterproof device at an entrance is characterized in that an air bag groove (40) is formed in an entrance floor (4), an air bag (3) capable of extending upwards is fixedly arranged in the air bag groove (40), and the air bag (3) is connected with an air tank arranged nearby through an air pipe;
A cover plate (1) is rotatably arranged on one side of the air bag groove (40), and the cover plate (1) can cover the notch of the air bag groove (40);
two sides of the cover plate (1) are respectively hinged with one end of the supporting rod (2);
A supporting rod groove (41) is formed in the direction, away from the air bag (3), along the end faces of the two sides of the air bag groove (40), the other end of the supporting rod (2) is slidably arranged in the supporting rod groove (41), and when the whole supporting rod (2) moves downwards along the cover plate (1), the supporting rod just falls into the supporting rod groove (41);
The cover plate (1) is made of a steel plate.
2. The gateway airbag-type waterproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
The air pipe is also provided with an electromagnetic valve, a control circuit of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the water level sensor, and the action of the electromagnetic valve is controlled through the water level sensor.
3. the gateway airbag-type waterproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
The depth of the supporting rod groove (41) is smaller than or equal to the width of the supporting rod (2), and the length of the supporting rod groove (41) is smaller than that of the supporting rod (2).
4. the gateway airbag-type waterproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
The supporting rod groove (41) is communicated with the air bag groove (40).
5. The gateway airbag-type waterproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
The cover plate (1) is rotatably connected with the access floor (4) through a bearing and a rotating shaft.
CN201822202037.9U 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 air bag type waterproof device for entrance and exit Active CN209761279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822202037.9U CN209761279U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 air bag type waterproof device for entrance and exit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822202037.9U CN209761279U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 air bag type waterproof device for entrance and exit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209761279U true CN209761279U (en) 2019-12-10

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CN201822202037.9U Active CN209761279U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 air bag type waterproof device for entrance and exit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109611007A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-12 大唐水电科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of Inlet and outlet gas bellows water-tight device
CN115977023A (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-04-18 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 Flood control water blocking device for subway

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109611007A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-12 大唐水电科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of Inlet and outlet gas bellows water-tight device
CN115977023A (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-04-18 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 Flood control water blocking device for subway
CN115977023B (en) * 2023-02-08 2024-04-30 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 Flood control and water blocking device for subway

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